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Page 1: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Child Care in America2013 State Fact Sheets

Page 2: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America
Page 3: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Child Care in America2013 State Fact Sheets

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Acknowledgements

Child Care Aware® of America wishes to thank the individuals in Child Care Resource and Referral State Networks and in State Agencies whose efforts to provide data for their states supported this report. Without their annual assistance, this report would not be possible. Thanks also to the many Child Care Aware® of America staff who contributed to this project. Stephen Wood compiled the data and Rosemary Kendall produced the report. Theresa Klisz edited the document and Patricia Sadiq developed the graphics and the final report.

About Child Care Aware® of America

Child Care Aware® of America is our nation’s leading voice for child care. We work with state and local Child Care Resource and Referral agencies and other community partners to help ensure that all families have access to quality, affordable child care. To achieve our mission, we lead projects that increase the quality and availability of child care, offer comprehensive training to child care professionals, undertake groundbreaking research and advocate child care policies that improve the lives of children and families. To learn more, visit www.usa.childcareaware.org.

Copyright © 2013 by Child Care Aware® of America. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form—except in case of brief quotations embodied in critical article or reviews—without prior written permission from Child Care Aware® of America.

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Table of ContentsChild Care in America Today . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Child Care In America Today: Facts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2013 State Fact Sheets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Alaska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Arizona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Arkansas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Delaware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36Hawaii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50Louisiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Maine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54Maryland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56Massachusetts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68Nebraska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Nevada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80North Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86Oklahoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90Pennsylvania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94South Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110West Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112Wisconsin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

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Child Care in America Today

Introduction

For America to participate fully in the 21st-century global economy, it needs to think of child care as both a workforce support for parents and early education for young children.

Child Care in America: 2013 State Fact Sheets is useful to child care advocates, policymakers and program administrators as they make decisions about child care programs and expenditures. It provides the data to better understand America’s working families and the circumstances families face as they balance working to support their families with providing their children with child care that is safe, healthy and promotes early learning.

This annual report uses federal and national data and information from state Child Care Resource and Referral (CCR&R) agencies and other state agencies to look at:

» Family characteristics related to the need for child care.

» The use of child care.

» The supply of child care.

» The cost of child care.

» The child care workforce.

» Services provided by CCR&Rs.

The first section documents the need for and use of child care on a national level. The second section lists facts about individual states, including the District of Columbia.

The Child Care Pattern and Supply

Every week in the United States, nearly 11 million children younger than age 5 whose mothers are working are in some type of child care arrangement. On average, these children spend 36 hours a week in child care. Almost 3 million (27 percent) of these children are in multiple child care arrangements so their parents can meet their need for child care during traditional and nontraditional working hours.1

The Cost of Child Care

Child Care Aware® of America asked CCR&Rs for information about the average cost of child care in child care centers and family child care homes for infants, 4-year-old children and school-age children.

The average annual cost of full-time care for an infant in center-based care ranges from about $4,850 in Mississippi to $16,450 in Massachusetts. For an infant in a family child care home the cost ranges from about $3,950 in Mississippi to $11,050 in New York.

For a 4-year-old, center-based care ranges from about $4,300 in Mississippi to $12,350 in Massachusetts. Care in a family child care home for a 4-year-old ranges from about $3,700 in Mississippi to about $10,250 in Massachusetts.

In the United States, almost 60 percent of the cost of child care is assumed by parents.2 The percentage is much higher for middle-income families.

Annually, more than $10 billion in government money is spent by the states for child care. For the most part, public funding for child care comes from the Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG), the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, the Social Services Block Grant (SSBG or Title XX) and state funds.

CCDBG is the primary source of federal funds for child care, and states have wide discretion about how to spend this money. The regulations that govern CCDBG spending were originally written in 1998. In May 2013, the Office of Child Care in the Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services proposed amending the regulations. The new rules would strengthen health and safety requirements, improve quality and expand accountability measures in programs that accept children funded through CCDBG.

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Anecdotal evidence from CCR&Rs across the country shows families are struggling with the costs of child care. Unlike the mortgage or the cost of utilities, child care expenses are one area where parents feel they can economize – and hope that their children’s future will not be sacrificed.

The Child Care Workforce

Approximately 2.2 million individuals earn a living caring for children under age 5.

Like many service industries, approximately 80 percent of the cost in a child care program is for payroll and payroll-related expenses. Despite their tremendous responsibilities, the average income for a full-time child care professional in 2012 was only $21,310, making child care one of the lowest paying professional fields.3

It is hard to recruit child care professionals who have education credentials when compensation is so low. In addition, more than half of the states do not require any education beyond high school.

» Thirty-one states require a high school diploma or less for child care center lead teachers.

» Forty-one states require a high school diploma or less for regulated family child care providers.

The Quality of Child Care

Over the past seven years, Child Care Aware® of America has reviewed and scored state licensing regulations for child care centers and small family child care homes. The 2013 report about state laws, policies and oversight for child care centers shows that state requirements were minimal. The average score out of 150 points was 92, 61 percent of all possible points.4 The 2012 report about state laws, policies and oversight for small family child care homes found states earned an average of 69, only 46 percent of all available points.5

We cannot say with confidence that America’s children are protected by state licensing and oversight systems. Nor can we say that child care policies are in place to help young children learn and be ready for school. Child Care Aware® of America supports the efforts at the federal level to improve the quality of child care in America.

Children Suffer because of Low Licensing Requirements

Quality child care is important to the healthy development of children. During the critical years of birth through age 5, essential learning patterns are established that affect children’s school-readiness and their future productivity.

Decades of research indicate the quality of child care has a lasting impact. A National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) report found that children who received high-quality care in the first few years of life scored higher in measures of academic and cognitive achievement when they were 15 years old and were less likely to misbehave than those who were enrolled in lower quality child care. Even 10 years after children left child care, experiences in quality settings were still related to higher academic achievement.6

Conversely, poor quality care has a negative impact on children’s futures, and the negative effects of low-quality child care may be worse for low-income children than for children from higher-income families.7 It is sobering that a recent report found that 75 percent of young Americans ages 17-24 (26 million) cannot join the U.S. military – most often because they are poorly educated, involved in crime, or physically unfit.8

Methodology: Early in 2013, Child Care Aware® of America surveyed State CCR&R Networks and other CCR&Rs and asked questions about child care capacity, requests for referrals, training and technical assistance provided by CCR&Rs, and the average price for full time care child care centers and family child care homes for three age groups. For school-age, CCR&Rs reported on the price of before- and after-school care for a nine-month school year. We defined child care centers as all center-based programs, including Head Start programs, state-funded prekindergarten, license-exempt, school-based, etc. Information about school-age-only programs was asked in a separate question. CCR&Rs work with parents, child care providers and local and state governments within communities in every state to strengthen the quality of care and are uniquely positioned to provide this data.

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Additional national and state data were gathered in the spring of 2013 from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau; the Office of Child Care, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor; and the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges.

For some states, the cost of care was derived from the latest market rate survey available. Rates based on information collected prior to 2012 were adjusted by the Consumer Price Index; i.e., reported in 2012 dollars, using the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index Inflation Calculator. National totals are rounded estimates.

All missing information is reported as “NR”. Alabama and Pennsylvania did not respond to our survey. In those two states, the number of programs and cost of care data were pulled from our 2012 survey and were adjusted for inflation where applicable.

Summary: In every state, child care can be hard to find, difficult to afford and is often of mediocre quality. State licensing standards vary greatly, making it difficult for families to ensure that children are safe and learning while in child care.

1 U.S. Census Bureau. (2013, April). Who’s minding the kids? Child care arrangements: Spring 2011: Detailed tables. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.census.gov/prod/2013pubs/p70-135.pdf 2 Mitchell, A., Stoney, L., & Dichter, H. (2001). Financing child care in the United States: An expanded catalog of current strategies. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation at http://sites.kauffman.org/pdf/childcare2001.pdf3 U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2013, March 29). Occupational employment and wages – May 2012 [News Release]. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/ocwage.pdf. Does not include preschool teachers and assistant teachers4 Child Care Aware® of America. (2013). We can do better: Child Care Aware® of America’s ranking of state child care center regulations and oversight: 2013 update. Retrieved May 20, 2013, from http://www.naccrra.org/node/30255 National Association of Child Care Resource & Referral Agencies (NACCRRA). (2012). Leaving children to chance: NACCRRA’s ranking of state standards and oversight of small family child care homes: 2012 update. Retrieved May 20, 2013, from http://www.naccrra.org/sites/default/files/default_site_pages/2012/lcc_report_fullapril6.pdf 6 Vandell, D.L., Belsky, J., Burchinal, M., Steinberg, L., Vandergrift, N., & NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2010, May-June). Do effects of early child care extend to age 15 years? Results from the NICHD study of early child care and youth development. Child Development, 81(3), 737–756. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.gse.uci.edu/docs/VandelletalNICHD.pdf7 Dearing, E., McCartney, K., & Taylor, B.A. (2009). Does higher quality early child care promote low-income children’s math and reading achievement in middle school? Child Development, 80(5) 1329-1349. The Society for Research in Child Development, Inc.8 Mission Readiness: Military Leaders for Kids. (2009). Ready, willing and unable to serve: 75 percent of America’s young adults cannot join the military: Early education is needed to ensure national security. Retrieved July 2, 2013, from http://cdn.missionreadiness.org/NATEE1109.pdf

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Child Care In America Today: Facts

Family Characteristics and Need for Child Care

Number of children under age 6 in the United States9 24,200,315

Percentage of children under age 6 living with both parents10 62%

Percentage of children under age 6, living with two parents, whose parents are both working11 58%

Number of children under age 6 living with a single parent12 8,331,869

Percentage of children under age 6, living with a single parent, whose parent is working13 76%

Number of children under age 6 requiring child care, as both parents are working14 15,077,268

Percentage of mothers in the labor force with children under age 615 65%

Number of women in the labor force who gave birth in last 12 months16 2,600,379

Percentage of mothers in the labor force with children under age 117 62%

Percentage of children under age 5 with mothers (not self-employed) working non-day shifts18 34%

Percentage of children under age 5 who are in multiple child care arrangements while their mothers work19 27%

Percentage of children under age 5 who live in poverty and have working mothers20 15%

Percentage of new mothers returning to work within the first three months of giving birth21 44%

Percentage of new mothers returning to work within the first six months of giving birth22 57%

Percentage of new mothers returning to work within the first year of giving birth23 64%

Percentage of child care referral requests for infant/toddler care24 51%

Percentage of child care referral requests for preschool-age care25 29%

Percentage of child care referral requests for school-age care26 21%

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Child Care Patterns and Supply

Number of children under age 5 who are in some type of child care while their mother works27

10.9 million

Percentage of children under age 5 in child care arrangements while their mother works by primary caregiver28

» Center-based care (centers, nurseries, preschools, Head Start) 35%

» Grandparent 32%

» Other relative (not including fathers) 10%

» Family child care homes 8%

» Other nonrelative 10%

Note: Percentages do not total 100 percent due to children being in multiple child care arrangements

Number of children under age 5 with no regular child care arrangement whose mothers are in the labor force29 1.3 million

Number of children under age 5 with multiple child care arrangements whose mothers are in the labor force30 2.9 million

Number of hours per week, on average, preschool-age children of working mothers spend in child care or nonparental care31 36 hours

Number of child care centers32 113,000

Number of family child care homes33 178,000

Number of other child care programs (Head Start, etc.)34 5,000

Percent of child care centers that are nationally accredited35 11%

Percent of family child care homes that are nationally accredited36 1%

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Cost of Child Care

Range, average annual fees for full-time care for an infant in a center37 $4,850 – $16,450

Range, average annual fees for full-time care for a 4-year-old child in a center38 $4,300 – $12,350

Range, average annual fees for full-time care for an infant in a family child care home39 $3,950 – $11.050

Range, average annual fees for full-time care for a 4-year-old child in a family child care home40 $3,700 – $10,250

Range, average annual fees for before- after-school care for a school-age child in a center41 $1,050 – $11,700

Range, average annual fees for before- and after-school care for a school-age child in a family child care home42 $1,800 – $10,150

Average yearly tuition and fees for public higher education43 $8,655

Child Care Workforce

Number of individuals who earn a living caring for children under age 544 2.2 million

Number of child care workers all center-based settings45 1.1 million

Number of child care workers in family child care homes46 250,000

Number of child care workers who are paid relatives of the child47 589,000

Number of child care workers who are paid nonrelatives, but unregulated48 229,000

Average earnings of child care workers49 $21,310

Average earnings of preschool teachers50 $30,750

Percentage of child caregivers who are women51 97%

Percentage of center teachers with only a high school diploma or less52 20%

Number of states that require a high school diploma or less for lead teachers53 31

Percent of family child care providers with a high school diploma or less54 44%

Number of states that require a high school diploma or less for regulated family child care providers55 41

Number of states where teachers in child care centers are required to undergo a comprehensive background check (State and federal fingerprint checks and a check of both the sex offender and child abuse registries) before working in a classroom56

13

Number of states where regulated family child care providers are required to undergo a comprehensive background check57 9

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Child Care Resource and Referral (CCR&R) Information

CCR&Rs Around the United States

Number of local and state CCR&Rs in the United States58 Approximately 650

Number of states with CCR&R services59 All 50 states plus the District of Columbia

Services Provided by CCR&Rs60

Percentage of CCR&Rs providing training and technical assistance for child care providers

97%

Percentage of CCR&Rs providing consumer and parent education 95%

Percentage of CCR&Rs providing referrals for child care 89%

Percentage of CCR&Rs conducting community needs assessments 80%

Percentage of CCR&Rs involved in market rate surveys 79%

Percentage of CCR&Rs administering provider professional development initiatives

52%

Percentage of CCR&Rs administering child care subsidies for low-income families 41%

CCR&R Impact

Number of parents served annually by CCR&Rs with child care referrals, consumer education, training workshops, subsidy administration and other services61 7 million

Number of contacts with parents annually by CCR&Rs to provide services62 10 million

Number of consumer education materials about child care distributed63 11 million

Number of child care providers trained annually by CCR&Rs64 309,000

Number of child care programs receiving on-site technical assistance from CCR&Rs annually65 97,000

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9 U.S Census Bureau. (2012). American Community Survey, 2009-2011 three-year estimates. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.census.gov 10 Ibid.11 Ibid.12 Ibid.13 Ibid.14 Ibid.15 Ibid.16 Ibid.17 Ibid.18 U.S. Census Bureau. (2013, April). Who’s minding the kids? Child care arrangements: Spring 2011: Detailed tables. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.census.gov/prod/2013pubs/p70-135.pdf 19 Ibid20 Ibid.21 U.S. Census Bureau. (2011, October). Maternity leave and employment patterns of first time mothers: 1961-2008. Retrieved May 24, from http://www.census.gov/prod/2011pubs/p70-128.pdf22 Ibid.23 Ibid.24 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey.25 Ibid.26 Ibid.27 U.S. Census Bureau. (2013, April).28 Ibid.29 Ibid.30 Ibid.31 U.S. Census Bureau. (2005, November). Who’s minding the kids? Child care arrangements: Winter 2002. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.census.gov/prod/2005pubs/p70-101.pdf32 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey.33 Ibid.34 Ibid.35 Ibid.36 Ibid.37 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Some states reported based on their last available market rate survey (2009, 2010, 2011 or 2012). These numbers do not include the District of Columbia as it is entirely an urban area. The cost of care in the District of Columbia is $21,94838 Ibid. These numbers do not include the District of Columbia as it is entirely an urban area. The cost of care in the District of Columbia is $16,90839 Ibid. These numbers do not include the District of Columbia as it is entirely an urban area. The cost of care in the District of Columbia is $15,24040 Ibid. These numbers do not include the District of Columbia as it is entirely an urban area. The cost of care in the District of Columbia is $12,01241 Ibid. These numbers do not include the District of Columbia as it is entirely an urban area. The cost of care in the District of Columbia is $13,21142 Ibid. These numbers do not include the District of Columbia as it is entirely an urban area. The cost of care in the District of Columbia is $9,15943 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four year colleges is from the College Board Advocacy & Policy Center. (2012). Trends in college pricing: 2012. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://trends.collegeboard.org/sites/default/files/college-pricing-2012-full-report-121203.pdf44 Brandon, R.N., Stutman, T.J., & Maroto, M. (2010). The economic value of the U.S. early childhood sector. In E. Weiss & R.N. Brandon (Eds.) Economic analysis: The early childhood sector (pp 19-41). Washington, DC: Partnership for America’s Economic Success.45 Ibid.46 Ibid.47 Ibid.48 Ibid.

49 U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2013, March 29). Occupational employment and wages – May 2012 [News Release]. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/ocwage.pdf. Does not include preschool teachers and assistant teachers.50 Ibid. Does not include special education teachers.51 Brandon, R.N., Stutman, T.J., & Maroto, M. (2010). 52 Ibid.53 Child Care Aware® of America. (2013). We can do better: Child Care Aware® of America’s ranking of state child care regulations and oversight: 2013 update. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.naccrra.org/node/3025 54 Burton, A., Whitebook, M., Young, M., Bellm, D., Wayne, C., Brandon, R., & Maher, E. (2002). Estimating the size and components of the U.S. child care workforce and caregiving population: Key findings from the child care workforce estimate, Executive summary: Preliminary report. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.ccw.org/storage/ccworkforce/documents/publications/ccw_exec_final.pdf55 National Association of Child Care Resource & Referral Agencies (NACCRRA). (2012). Leaving children to chance: NACCRRA’s ranking of state standards and oversight of small family child care homes: 2012 update. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.naccrra.org/sites/default/files/default_site_pages/2012/lcc_report_fullapril6.pdf56 Child Care Aware® of America. (2013).57 NACCRRA. (2012).58 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey.59 Ibid.60 NACCRRA’s 2011 CCR&R Profile Survey. See Child care training and technical assistance: Improving the quality of child care: White Paper, (2012). Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.naccrra.org/sites/default/files/default_site_pages/2012/trainingwhitepapermay24.pdf 61 NACCRRA. (2008). Covering the map: Child care resource & referral agencies providing vital services to parents throughout the United States. Retrieved May 24, 2013, from http://www.naccrra.org/sites/default/files/publications/naccrra_publications/2012/coveringthemap.pdf 62 Ibid.63 Ibid.64 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey.65 Ibid.

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2013 State Fact Sheets

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Alabama

How many children and families are there?1 Alabama United States Total residents 4,782,021 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 304,094 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 92,244 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 436,610 28,569,383

Total families with children 524,660 34,279,136 Single parent families 189,458 11,100,010 Families in poverty 135,531 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Alabama United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 120,292 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 106,049 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 226,341 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Alabama United States With infants under one year 42,589 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 160,129 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 91,003 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 69,126 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 234,313 16,331,186 Single working mothers 123,064 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Alabama United States Number of centers 1,284 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited NR 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,154 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers NR 83% Percent of spaces in FCC NR 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Alabama United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) NR 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Alabama July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Alabama United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $5,467 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $5,785 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,148 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $4,724 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $4,856 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,618 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,741 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 7% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 28% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Alabama United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 14,500 998,600 Children (monthly average) 27,100 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,802 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Alabama United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 10,900 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,360 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Alabama United States Child Care Services Division www.dhr.alabama.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. Alabama data are adjusted from 2011 figures. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Alaska

How many children and families are there?1 Alaska United States Total residents 711,920 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 53,793 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 8,400 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 69,795 28,569,383

Total families with children 87,051 34,279,136 Single parent families 27,817 11,100,010 Families in poverty 10,161 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Alaska United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 21,353 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 15,584 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 36,937 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Alaska United States With infants under one year 8,468 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 25,412 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 14,031 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 11,381 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 40,284 16,331,186 Single working mothers 15,569 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Alaska United States Number of centers 213 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 4% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 349 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 876 4,200 Total spaces/slots 16,724 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 82% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 18% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Alaska United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 51% 51% For preschool-age care 31% 29% For school-age care 18% 21%

For full-time care 98% 89% For part-time care 2% 11%

For before-/after-school care 4% 10% For nontraditional hours care 4% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 7,412 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Alaska July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Alaska United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $10,338 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,655 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,636 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,476 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $8,421 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,833 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $5,818 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 33% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Alaska United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 2,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 4,200 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,098 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Alaska United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,080 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $23,800 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 730 Not Available

Average attendance per session 8 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 1,907 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 602 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 152 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Alaska United States thread

www.threadalaska.org

Child Care Program Office www.hss.state.ak.us/dpa/programs/ccare Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Arizona

How many children and families are there?1 Arizona United States Total residents 6,412,940 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 456,267 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 125,655 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 632,475 28,569,383

Total families with children 686,105 34,279,136 Single parent families 239,716 11,100,010 Families in poverty 154,854 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Arizona United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 162,843 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 152,247 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 315,090 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Arizona United States With infants under one year 48,573 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 196,798 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 102,522 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 94,276 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 287,256 16,331,186 Single working mothers 141,868 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Arizona United States Number of centers 2,012 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 6% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,415 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 29,300 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 71% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 29% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Arizona United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 44% 51% For preschool-age care 32% 29% For school-age care 24% 21%

For full-time care 96% 89% For part-time care 4% 11%

For before-/after-school care 8% 10% For nontraditional hours care 3% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 22,179 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Arizona July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Arizona United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,671 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,398 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,198 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,641 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,285 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,108 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $9,729 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 34% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Arizona United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 16,300 998,600 Children (monthly average) 26,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 4,460 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Arizona United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 6,230 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,380 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 0 Not Available

Average attendance per session 0 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 0 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 0 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 0 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Arizona United States Association for Supportive Child Care and Child and Family Resources, Inc.

www.azchildcare.org

Child Care Administration www.azdes.gov/childcare Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Arkansas

How many children and families are there?1 Arkansas United States Total residents 2,918,803 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 197,509 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 63,142 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 276,564 28,569,383

Total families with children 325,916 34,279,136 Single parent families 116,037 11,100,010 Families in poverty 85,035 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Arkansas United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 79,912 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 69,282 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 149,194 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Arkansas United States With infants under one year 21,133 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 100,332 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 54,364 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 45,968 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 149,394 16,331,186 Single working mothers 74,173 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Arkansas United States Number of centers 2,208 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 35% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 652 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 8% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 199,644 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 96% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 4% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Arkansas United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 53% 51% For preschool-age care 33% 29% For school-age care 13% 21%

For full-time care 93% 89% For part-time care 7% 11%

For before-/after-school care 5% 10% For nontraditional hours care 3% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 12,618 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Arkansas July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Arkansas United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $5,894 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $5,011 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,909 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,085 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $4,593 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,175 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,968 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 9% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 31% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Arkansas United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 5,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 9,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,471 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Arkansas United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 7,160 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,090 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,102 Not Available

Average attendance per session 1,661 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 4,265 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 528 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 221 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Arkansas United States Department of Human Services: Division of Child Care and Early Childhood

Education

www.humanservices.arkansas.gov

Division of Child Care and Early Childhood Education www.arkansas.gov/childcare/familysupport Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

Page 24: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

2013 Child Care in the State of: California

How many children and families are there?1 California United States Total residents 37,330,448 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 2,537,430 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 584,695 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 3,521,600 28,569,383

Total families with children 4,108,501 34,279,136 Single parent families 1,244,103 11,100,010 Families in poverty 787,863 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 California United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 1,051,889 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 741,788 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 1,793,677 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 California United States With infants under one year 298,753 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 1,188,946 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 637,657 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 551,289 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 1,882,736 16,331,186 Single working mothers 722,941 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 California United States Number of centers 9,784 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 5% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 39,314 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 980,883 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 63% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 37% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 California United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 35% 51% For preschool-age care 45% 29% For school-age care 19% 21%

For full-time care 77% 89% For part-time care 23% 11%

For before-/after-school care 14% 10% For nontraditional hours care 7% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 143,848 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 25: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and California July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 California United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $12,068 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $8,407 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $2,792 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,337 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,059 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,078 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $9,368 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 14% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 41% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 California United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 77,700 998,600 Children (monthly average) 114,400 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 74,590 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

California United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 56,220 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $24,460 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 3,294 Not Available

Average attendance per session 14 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 8,725 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts California United States California Child Care Resource & Referral Network

www.rrnetwork.org

Child Development Division www.cde.ca.gov/sp/cd Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Colorado

How many children and families are there?1 Colorado United States Total residents 5,045,562 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 343,043 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 72,807 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 484,611 28,569,383

Total families with children 586,692 34,279,136 Single parent families 166,255 11,100,010 Families in poverty 91,122 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Colorado United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 160,874 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 90,606 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 251,480 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Colorado United States With infants under one year 44,400 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 171,918 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 98,722 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 73,196 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 292,151 16,331,186 Single working mothers 100,958 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Colorado United States Number of centers 2,005 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 5% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,837 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 150,498 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 85% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 15% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Colorado United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 50% 51% For preschool-age care 25% 29% For school-age care 25% 21%

For full-time care 91% 89% For part-time care 9% 11%

For before-/after-school care 6% 10% For nontraditional hours care 3% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 16,163 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 27: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Colorado July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Colorado United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $12,736 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,619 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,177 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,693 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $8,074 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,172 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,416 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 15% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 49% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Colorado United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 9,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 16,900 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 3,578 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Colorado United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 8,090 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $24,410 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Colorado United States Qualistar Colorado

www.qualistar.org

Division of Child Care www.cdhs.state.co.us/childcare Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Connecticut

How many children and families are there?1 Connecticut United States Total residents 3,572,672 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 200,361 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 32,991 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 315,690 28,569,383

Total families with children 413,172 34,279,136 Single parent families 126,507 11,100,010 Families in poverty 51,579 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Connecticut United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 102,513 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 60,957 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 163,470 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Connecticut United States With infants under one year 27,983 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 120,955 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 69,836 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 51,119 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 213,256 16,331,186 Single working mothers 87,391 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Connecticut United States Number of centers 2,056 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 22% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,532 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 0 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers NR 83% Percent of spaces in FCC NR 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Connecticut United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 42% 51% For preschool-age care 37% 29% For school-age care 22% 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 82,786 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 29: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Connecticut July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Connecticut United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $12,973 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $10,692 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,421 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $9,714 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $9,272 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,354 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $9,630 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 42% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Connecticut United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 6,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 9,500 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 8,959 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Connecticut United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 8,630 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $22,810 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 54 Not Available

Average attendance per session 14 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 50 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Connecticut United States 211 Child Care

www.211childcare.org

Family Services Division www.ct.gov/dss/site Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Delaware

How many children and families are there?1 Delaware United States Total residents 899,552 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 55,809 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 11,824 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 79,680 28,569,383

Total families with children 95,730 34,279,136 Single parent families 34,516 11,100,010 Families in poverty 14,405 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Delaware United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 24,033 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 21,331 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 45,364 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Delaware United States With infants under one year 7,019 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 29,995 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 16,190 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 13,805 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 46,059 16,331,186 Single working mothers 22,817 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Delaware United States Number of centers 457 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 4% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 924 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 52,263 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 85% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 15% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Delaware United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 3,553 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 31: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Delaware July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Delaware United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,928 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,104 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,447 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,816 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,808 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,704 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $10,890 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 10% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 30% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Delaware United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 6,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,634 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Delaware United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,660 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Delaware United States Debra Renz

www.cffde.org

Division of Social Services www.dhss.delaware.gov/dhss/dss/childcr.html Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: District of Columbia

How many children and families are there?1 District of Columbia United States Total residents 605,045 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 33,916 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 9,480 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 36,266 28,569,383

Total families with children 44,137 34,279,136 Single parent families 24,619 11,100,010 Families in poverty 12,456 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 District of Columbia United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 12,171 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 14,305 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 26,476 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 District of Columbia United States With infants under one year 4,601 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 17,614 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 11,655 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 5,959 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 15,043 16,331,186 Single working mothers 16,129 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 District of Columbia United States Number of centers 344 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 35% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 146 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 7% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 25,998 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 97% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 3% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 District of Columbia United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 76% 51% For preschool-age care 16% 29% For school-age care 8% 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care 4% 10% For nontraditional hours care 1% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 1,433 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 33: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and the District of Columbia July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 District of Columbia United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $21,948 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $16,908 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $13,211 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $15,240 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $12,012 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $9,159 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,255 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 14% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 91% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 District of Columbia

United States

Child Care and Development Fund Families (monthly average) 1,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 1,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 365 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

District of Columbia

United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 1,600 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $30,490 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 38 Not Available

Average attendance per session 17 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 320 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 46 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 20 95,000

CCR&R Contacts District of Columbia

United States

DC Child Care Connections 1725 Eye Street, NW Suite 100 Washington, DC 20001

www.mychildcaredc.com

Division of Early Childhood Education www.osse.dc.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Florida

How many children and families are there?1 Florida United States Total residents 18,849,600 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 1,074,833 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 281,825 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 1,521,082 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,811,320 34,279,136 Single parent families 655,597 11,100,010 Families in poverty 383,800 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Florida United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 450,290 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 388,582 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 838,872 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Florida United States With infants under one year 133,618 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 540,136 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 310,376 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 229,760 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 826,744 16,331,186 Single working mothers 431,768 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Florida United States Number of centers 9,157 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 28% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 4,648 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 4% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 825,417 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 95% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 5% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Florida United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 27% 51% For preschool-age care 37% 29% For school-age care 37% 21%

For full-time care 97% 89% For part-time care 3% 11%

For before-/after-school care 9% 10% For nontraditional hours care 6% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 102,906 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 35: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Florida July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Florida United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,299 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,571 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,822 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,445 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,324 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,097 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,232 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 33% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Florida United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 63,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 92,800 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 11,064 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Florida United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 36,550 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,260 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 108,408 Not Available

Average attendance per session 18 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 73,010 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 7,032 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 3,516 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Florida United States Office of Early Learning, Florida CCR&R State Network

www.floridaearlylearning.com

Office of Early Learning Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Georgia

How many children and families are there?1 Georgia United States Total residents 9,716,069 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 682,323 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 191,018 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 975,257 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,121,191 34,279,136 Single parent families 385,826 11,100,010 Families in poverty 252,778 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Georgia United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 273,622 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 237,638 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 511,260 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Georgia United States With infants under one year 85,401 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 346,951 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 188,220 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 158,731 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 508,710 16,331,186 Single working mothers 258,402 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Georgia United States Number of centers 3,009 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 9% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,856 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 6% 1% Number of other child care programs 254 4,200 Total spaces/slots 367,964 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 94% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 5% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 1% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Georgia United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 46% 51% For preschool-age care 28% 29% For school-age care 25% 21%

For full-time care 100% 89% For part-time care 0% 11%

For before-/after-school care 13% 10% For nontraditional hours care 3% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 10,975 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 37: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Georgia July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Georgia United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $7,228 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,234 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,742 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,720 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,166 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,713 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,504 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 10% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 31% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Georgia United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 34,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 61,100 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 7,096 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Georgia United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 21,240 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,300 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,942 Not Available

Average attendance per session 1,816 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 6,734 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 844 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Georgia United States Quality Care for Children

www.gaccrra.org

Division of Family and Children Services www.dfcs.dhr.georgia.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Hawaii

How many children and families are there?1 Hawaii United States Total residents 1,361,628 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 87,750 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 13,834 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 114,378 28,569,383

Total families with children 124,145 34,279,136 Single parent families 34,819 11,100,010 Families in poverty 18,016 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Hawaii United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 39,606 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 25,451 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 65,057 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Hawaii United States With infants under one year 12,804 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 43,337 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 23,081 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 20,256 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 65,473 16,331,186 Single working mothers 20,146 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Hawaii United States Number of centers 479 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 29% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 484 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 23,232 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 88% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 12% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Hawaii United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 74% 51% For preschool-age care 21% 29% For school-age care 5% 21%

For full-time care 79% 89% For part-time care 21% 11%

For before-/after-school care 0% 10% For nontraditional hours care 8% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 2,915 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 39: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Hawaii July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Hawaii United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $12,473 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $8,172 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $8,904 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,512 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,308 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $7,446 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,665 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 14% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 44% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Hawaii United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 5,300 998,600 Children (monthly average) 8,700 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 8,792 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Hawaii United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,860 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $22,010 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 515 Not Available

Average attendance per session 8 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 957 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 782 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 294 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Hawaii United States P.A.T.C.H.

www.PatchHawaii.org

Benefit, Employment, and Support Services Division www.hawaii.gov/dhs/self-sufficiency/childcare/services

Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Idaho

How many children and families are there?1 Idaho United States Total residents 1,570,176 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 120,475 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 27,556 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 168,769 28,569,383

Total families with children 189,204 34,279,136 Single parent families 49,854 11,100,010 Families in poverty 34,131 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Idaho United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 54,009 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 26,216 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 80,225 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Idaho United States With infants under one year 13,747 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 54,489 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 27,527 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 26,962 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 91,496 16,331,186 Single working mothers 29,971 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Idaho United States Number of centers 710 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 1% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 780 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 12,911 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 23% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 44% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Idaho United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 44% 51% For preschool-age care 24% 29% For school-age care 32% 21%

For full-time care 98% 89% For part-time care 2% 11%

For before-/after-school care 4% 10% For nontraditional hours care 2% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 3,302 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 41: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Idaho July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Idaho United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $6,969 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,134 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,969 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,108 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,663 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,969 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $5,991 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 31% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Idaho United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 7,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,096 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Idaho United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,390 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,810 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,825 Not Available

Average attendance per session 4 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 3,007 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 3,959 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 432 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Idaho United States IdahoSTARS - University of Idaho

www.idahostars.org

Idaho Department of Health and Welfare www.healthandwelfare.idaho.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Illinois

How many children and families are there?1 Illinois United States Total residents 12,836,004 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 832,832 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 184,089 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 1,204,965 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,438,252 34,279,136 Single parent families 437,763 11,100,010 Families in poverty 255,677 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Illinois United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 376,046 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 260,472 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 636,518 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Illinois United States With infants under one year 101,160 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 435,482 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 240,181 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 195,301 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 710,117 16,331,186 Single working mothers 283,532 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Illinois United States Number of centers 4,783 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 10% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 10,448 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 446,688 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 79% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 21% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Illinois United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 45% 51% For preschool-age care 34% 29% For school-age care 21% 21%

For full-time care 85% 89% For part-time care 15% 11%

For before-/after-school care 7% 10% For nontraditional hours care 14% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 32,151 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 43: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Illinois July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Illinois United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $12,697 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,261 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,877 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,009 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,023 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,381 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $12,118 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 15% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 52% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Illinois United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 35,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 63,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 76,836 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Illinois United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 17,030 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $22,610 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 3,979 Not Available

Average attendance per session 16 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 18,084 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 5,626 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 869 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Illinois United States INCCRRA - Illinois Network of Child Care Resource & Referral Agencies

www.inccrra.org

Human Capital Development Services www.dhs.state.il.us/page.aspx?item=30355 Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Indiana

How many children and families are there?1 Indiana United States Total residents 6,488,958 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 431,525 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 109,440 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 626,322 28,569,383

Total families with children 737,446 34,279,136 Single parent families 244,598 11,100,010 Families in poverty 146,232 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Indiana United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 191,851 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 142,565 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 334,416 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Indiana United States With infants under one year 60,690 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 224,957 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 122,870 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 102,087 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 358,641 16,331,186 Single working mothers 153,748 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Indiana United States Number of centers 1,202 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 15% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,920 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 4% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 121,461 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 70% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 30% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Indiana United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 50% 51% For preschool-age care 31% 29% For school-age care 19% 21%

For full-time care 96% 89% For part-time care 4% 11%

For before-/after-school care 2% 10% For nontraditional hours care 2% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 20,524 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 45: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

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How expensive is child care? 3 Indiana United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,073 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,448 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,759 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,058 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,252 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,485 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,704 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 37% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Indiana United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 16,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 32,400 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 4,270 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Indiana United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 9,810 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,190 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 3,172 Not Available

Average attendance per session 4 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 11,511 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Indiana United States IACCRR

www.iaccrr.org

Bureau of Child Care www.in.gov/fssa/carefinder Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Iowa

How many children and families are there?1 Iowa United States Total residents 3,048,461 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 199,984 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 40,415 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 279,257 28,569,383

Total families with children 348,136 34,279,136 Single parent families 101,950 11,100,010 Families in poverty 50,964 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Iowa United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 117,428 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 57,244 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 174,672 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Iowa United States With infants under one year 26,803 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 118,535 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 63,452 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 55,083 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 200,720 16,331,186 Single working mothers 63,386 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Iowa United States Number of centers 1,888 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 8% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 7,939 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 168,405 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 62% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 38% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Iowa United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 41% 51% For preschool-age care 34% 29% For school-age care 24% 21%

For full-time care 88% 89% For part-time care 12% 11%

For before-/after-school care 8% 10% For nontraditional hours care 43% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 8,292 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Iowa United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $9,053 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,790 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,325 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,687 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,427 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,076 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,830 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 37% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Iowa United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 9,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 16,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 6,809 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Iowa United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 8,540 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,370 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 2,073 Not Available

Average attendance per session 11 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 6,047 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 4,752 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 1,893 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Iowa United States Iowa Dept. of Human Services

Bureau of Child Care and Community Services www.dhs.state.ia.us Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Kansas

How many children and families are there?1 Kansas United States Total residents 2,854,367 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 203,340 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 46,786 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 278,358 28,569,383

Total families with children 335,757 34,279,136 Single parent families 101,970 11,100,010 Families in poverty 55,671 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Kansas United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 96,748 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 64,694 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 161,442 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Kansas United States With infants under one year 29,200 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 104,996 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 55,300 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 49,696 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 174,081 16,331,186 Single working mothers 64,975 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Kansas United States Number of centers 708 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 4% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 5,078 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 0 4,200 Total spaces/slots 101,315 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 48% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 52% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Kansas United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 50% 51% For preschool-age care 35% 29% For school-age care 15% 21%

For full-time care 96% 89% For part-time care 4% 11%

For before-/after-school care 1% 10% For nontraditional hours care 1% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 14,390 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 49: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

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How expensive is child care? 3 Kansas United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $10,518 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,499 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,741 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,521 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,700 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,058 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,277 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 14% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 46% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Kansas United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 11,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 20,200 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 6,475 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Kansas United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 5,270 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,800 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,014 Not Available

Average attendance per session 18 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 0 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 4,758 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 0 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Kansas United States Child Care Aware of Kansas

www.ks.childcareaware.org

Kansas Department of Social and Rehabilitation Services www.srskansas.org/ISD/ees/child_care.htm Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Kentucky

How many children and families are there?1 Kentucky United States Total residents 4,344,552 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 281,104 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 85,560 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 396,880 28,569,383

Total families with children 488,065 34,279,136 Single parent families 163,786 11,100,010 Families in poverty 122,400 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Kentucky United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 117,374 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 84,669 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 202,043 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Kentucky United States With infants under one year 36,504 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 141,556 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 79,464 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 62,092 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 230,446 16,331,186 Single working mothers 95,089 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Kentucky United States Number of centers 2,002 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited NR 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 666 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 184,352 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 98% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 2% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Kentucky United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 42% 51% For preschool-age care 29% 29% For school-age care 29% 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care 19% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 11,010 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Kentucky United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $6,105 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child NR $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,389 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,333 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child NR $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,052 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,455 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 8% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 33% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Kentucky United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 16,300 998,600 Children (monthly average) 29,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 4,389 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Kentucky United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 14,000 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,890 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 2,569 Not Available

Average attendance per session 6 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 15,447 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Kentucky United States Kentucky Partnership for Early Childhood Services/Child Care Aware of Kentucky

www.kentuckypartnership.org

Division of Child Care www.chfs.ky.gov/dcbs/dcc Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Louisiana

How many children and families are there?1 Louisiana United States Total residents 4,537,277 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 313,590 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 96,831 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 429,680 28,569,383

Total families with children 495,785 34,279,136 Single parent families 197,682 11,100,010 Families in poverty 125,348 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Louisiana United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 114,721 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 123,959 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 238,680 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Louisiana United States With infants under one year 38,972 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 161,500 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 87,173 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 74,327 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 210,178 16,331,186 Single working mothers 128,235 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Louisiana United States Number of centers 1,684 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 1% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes NR 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 100% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC NR 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Louisiana United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 57% 51% For preschool-age care 25% 29% For school-age care 18% 21%

For full-time care 97% 89% For part-time care 3% 11%

For before-/after-school care 6% 10% For nontraditional hours care 14% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 1,191 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Louisiana United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $5,574 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $4,812 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $1,070 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $4,766 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $4,593 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $1,966 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $5,812 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 7% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 28% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Louisiana United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 24,100 998,600 Children (monthly average) 36,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 5,159 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Louisiana United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 8,380 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,520 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,212 Not Available

Average attendance per session 17 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 6,904 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 4,578 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 1,732 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Louisiana United States Child Development and Early Learning Section www.dcfs.la.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Maine

How many children and families are there?1 Maine United States Total residents 1,328,387 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 68,326 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 15,124 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 106,258 28,569,383

Total families with children 141,567 34,279,136 Single parent families 48,214 11,100,010 Families in poverty 23,379 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Maine United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 35,271 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 20,592 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 55,863 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Maine United States With infants under one year 9,676 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 37,355 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 22,235 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 15,120 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 72,785 16,331,186 Single working mothers 27,778 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Maine United States Number of centers 721 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited NR 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,259 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers NR 83% Percent of spaces in FCC NR 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Maine United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 51% 51% For preschool-age care 31% 29% For school-age care 18% 21%

For full-time care 90% 89% For part-time care 10% 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care 1% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) NR 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Maine United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $9,360 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $8,320 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,368 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,760 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,500 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,705 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $9,471 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 13% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 41% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Maine United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 1,800 998,600 Children (monthly average) 2,600 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,079 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Maine United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,950 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,290 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Maine United States Maine Department of Health and Human Services Office of Child and Family

Services

http://www.childcarechoices.me/ccchoices/Search

ForChildcare.aspx#noback Office of Child and Family Services www.maine.gov/dhhs/ocfs/ec/occhs Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Maryland

How many children and families are there?1 Maryland United States Total residents 5,781,451 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 365,013 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 54,652 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 517,730 28,569,383

Total families with children 647,212 34,279,136 Single parent families 214,646 11,100,010 Families in poverty 73,650 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Maryland United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 176,669 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 123,725 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 300,394 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Maryland United States With infants under one year 54,268 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 206,866 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 118,965 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 87,901 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 331,274 16,331,186 Single working mothers 147,942 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Maryland United States Number of centers 2,800 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 5% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 7,693 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 221,065 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 74% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 26% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Maryland United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 37% 51% For preschool-age care 36% 29% For school-age care 27% 21%

For full-time care 84% 89% For part-time care 16% 11%

For before-/after-school care 18% 10% For nontraditional hours care 6% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 5,737 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Maryland United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $13,055 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,097 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,893 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $9,403 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,723 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,366 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,220 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 36% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Maryland United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 14,700 998,600 Children (monthly average) 24,400 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 9,748 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Maryland United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 10,530 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $22,570 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 2,113 Not Available

Average attendance per session 12 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,064 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Maryland United States Maryland Family Network

www.marylandfamilynetwork.org

Division of Early Childhood Development www.marylandpublicschools.org/MSDE/divisions/child_care

Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Massachusetts

How many children and families are there?1 Massachusetts United States Total residents 6,553,538 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 366,152 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 60,859 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 547,857 28,569,383

Total families with children 723,204 34,279,136 Single parent families 217,631 11,100,010 Families in poverty 95,431 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Massachusetts United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 199,747 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 97,741 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 297,488 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Massachusetts United States With infants under one year 54,834 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 215,465 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 130,776 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 84,689 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 387,191 16,331,186 Single working mothers 138,107 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Massachusetts United States Number of centers 2,655 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 28% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 7,376 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 218,871 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 76% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 24% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Massachusetts United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 59% 51% For preschool-age care 24% 29% For school-age care 16% 21%

For full-time care 97% 89% For part-time care 3% 11%

For before-/after-school care 18% 10% For nontraditional hours care 1% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 12,517 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Massachusetts United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $16,430 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $12,176 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,378 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $10,302 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $10,026 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,075 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $10,619 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 15% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 60% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Massachusetts United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 21,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 28,600 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 18,577 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Massachusetts United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 11,860 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $24,770 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Massachusetts United States MA CCR&R Network

www.machildcareresourcesonline.org

Massachusetts Department of Early Education and Care http://www.mass.gov/edu/government/departments-and-boards/department-of-early-

education-and-care/ Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Michigan

How many children and families are there?1 Michigan United States Total residents 9,884,973 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 592,002 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 164,324 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 899,958 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,089,305 34,279,136 Single parent families 363,027 11,100,010 Families in poverty 233,062 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Michigan United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 268,879 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 195,311 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 464,190 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Michigan United States With infants under one year 78,123 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 317,769 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 176,124 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 141,645 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 531,573 16,331,186 Single working mothers 228,516 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Michigan United States Number of centers 4,416 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 3% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 6,557 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 547,537 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 90% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 10% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Michigan United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 42% 51% For preschool-age care 30% 29% For school-age care 28% 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 47,903 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Michigan United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $10,114 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,930 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,576 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,020 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,292 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,536 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $11,172 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 13% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 48% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Michigan United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 28,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 52,900 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 35,426 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Michigan United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 18,950 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,750 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 6,205 Not Available

Average attendance per session 7 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 43,212 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 477 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 477 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Michigan United States Early Childhood Investment Corporation

www.greatstarttoquality.org

Office of Early Education and Care www.michigan.gov/dhs Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Minnesota

How many children and families are there?1 Minnesota United States Total residents 5,312,239 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 352,815 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 60,628 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 496,400 28,569,383

Total families with children 627,762 34,279,136 Single parent families 176,725 11,100,010 Families in poverty 82,147 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Minnesota United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 207,646 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 93,575 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 301,221 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Minnesota United States With infants under one year 51,432 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 205,217 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 117,008 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 88,209 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 360,188 16,331,186 Single working mothers 109,060 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Minnesota United States Number of centers 964 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 25% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 10,655 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 205,166 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 40% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 60% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Minnesota United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 41% 51% For preschool-age care 36% 29% For school-age care 23% 21%

For full-time care 98% 89% For part-time care 2% 11%

For before-/after-school care 2% 10% For nontraditional hours care 5% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 23,563 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Minnesota United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $13,876 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $10,664 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,744 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,008 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $10,388 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 15% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 53% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Minnesota United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 17,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 31,200 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 17,368 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Minnesota United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 9,560 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,710 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 2,307 Not Available

Average attendance per session 14 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 13442 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 0 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 0 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Minnesota United States Child Care Aware of Minnesota

www.childcareawaremn.org

Minnesota Department of Human Services http://www.dhs.state.mn.us/main/idcplg?IdcService=GET_DYNAMIC_CONVERSION&dID=160

893 Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Mississippi

How many children and families are there?1 Mississippi United States Total residents 2,969,120 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 209,606 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 75,054 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 289,274 28,569,383

Total families with children 327,112 34,279,136 Single parent families 133,872 11,100,010 Families in poverty 100,826 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Mississippi United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 70,863 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 85,299 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 156,162 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Mississippi United States With infants under one year 23,909 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 104,354 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 55,170 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 49,184 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 138,621 16,331,186 Single working mothers 86,989 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Mississippi United States Number of centers 1,461 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 2% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes NR 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 100% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC NR 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Mississippi United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care 83% 89% For part-time care 17% 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 30 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

Page 65: Child Care in America - Home - Child Care Aware® of America

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How expensive is child care? 3 Mississippi United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $4,863 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $4,312 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,026 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $3,930 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $3,704 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $2,726 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,147 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 7% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 27% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Mississippi United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 12,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 23,800 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 8,110 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Mississippi United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 5,580 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,160 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 3,095 Not Available

Average attendance per session 23,019 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 907 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 128 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Mississippi United States Mississippi Child Care Resource and Referral Network

www.childcaremississippi.org

Office for Children and Youth www.mdhs.state.ms.us Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Missouri

How many children and families are there?1 Missouri United States Total residents 5,989,163 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 386,427 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 98,605 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 546,896 28,569,383

Total families with children 672,942 34,279,136 Single parent families 227,411 11,100,010 Families in poverty 131,627 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Missouri United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 177,940 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 129,936 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 307,876 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Missouri United States With infants under one year 50,356 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 208,332 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 116,069 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 92,263 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 332,405 16,331,186 Single working mothers 145,105 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Missouri United States Number of centers 2,623 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 17% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,235 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 122,975 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 90% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 10% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Missouri United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 41% 51% For preschool-age care 47% 29% For school-age care 12% 21%

For full-time care 73% 89% For part-time care 27% 11%

For before-/after-school care 7% 10% For nontraditional hours care 11% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 8,456 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Missouri United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,320 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $5,772 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,654 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,615 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $4,894 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,205 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,917 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 38% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Missouri United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 26,500 998,600 Children (monthly average) 41,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 8,568 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Missouri United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 14,650 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,720 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 276 Not Available

Average attendance per session 8 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 2,054 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 389 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 135 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Missouri United States Child Care Aware® of Missouri

www.mo.childcareaware.org

Early Childhood and Prevention Services www.dss.mo.gov/cd Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Montana

How many children and families are there?1 Montana United States Total residents 991,049 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 60,988 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 14,426 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 85,074 28,569,383

Total families with children 103,430 34,279,136 Single parent families 30,953 11,100,010 Families in poverty 19,167 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Montana United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 30,428 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 16,694 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 47,122 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Montana United States With infants under one year 7,202 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 32,025 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 18,305 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 13,720 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 53,388 16,331,186 Single working mothers 18,532 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Montana United States Number of centers 269 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 5% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 859 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs 0 4,200 Total spaces/slots 19,771 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 54% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 42% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Montana United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 52% 51% For preschool-age care 24% 29% For school-age care 24% 21%

For full-time care 81% 89% For part-time care 19% 11%

For before-/after-school care 7% 10% For nontraditional hours care 17% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 4,047 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Montana United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,475 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,518 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,301 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,027 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,590 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,870 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,139 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 41% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Montana United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 2,800 998,600 Children (monthly average) 4,500 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,227 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Montana United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,350 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,250 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 716 Not Available

Average attendance per session 0 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 0 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 531 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 0 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Montana United States Family Connections MT

www.familyconnectionsmt.org

Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services

www.childcare.mt.gov

Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Nebraska

How many children and families are there?1 Nebraska United States Total residents 1,828,488 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 130,742 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 26,321 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 177,645 28,569,383

Total families with children 214,843 34,279,136 Single parent families 61,003 11,100,010 Families in poverty 32,534 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Nebraska United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 72,736 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 39,256 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 111,992 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Nebraska United States With infants under one year 17,310 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 74,065 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 40,529 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 33,536 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 121,232 16,331,186 Single working mothers 40,211 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Nebraska United States Number of centers 1,386 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 4% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,815 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 133,036 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 78% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 22% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Nebraska United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 55% 51% For preschool-age care 18% 29% For school-age care 27% 21%

For full-time care 79% 89% For part-time care 21% 11%

For before-/after-school care 8% 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 127 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Nebraska United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant NR $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child NR $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant NR $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child NR $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,199 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Nebraska United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 6,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 12,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 3,647 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Nebraska United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 6,160 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,410 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,073 Not Available

Average attendance per session 11 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Nebraska United States Nebraska Department of Education

http://www.education.ne.gov/OEC/elc.html

Division of Children and Family Services http://dhhs.ne.gov/children_family_services/Pages/children_family_services.aspx

Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Nevada

How many children and families are there?1 Nevada United States Total residents 2,704,091 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 187,637 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 43,273 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 260,878 28,569,383

Total families with children 298,852 34,279,136 Single parent families 103,934 11,100,010 Families in poverty 54,146 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Nevada United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 73,784 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 64,703 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 138,487 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Nevada United States With infants under one year 21,765 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 88,476 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 47,803 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 40,673 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 132,456 16,331,186 Single working mothers 61,980 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Nevada United States Number of centers 476 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 11% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 370 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 40,940 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 94% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 6% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Nevada United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 50% 51% For preschool-age care 33% 29% For school-age care 17% 21%

For full-time care 62% 89% For part-time care 38% 11%

For before-/after-school care 6% 10% For nontraditional hours care 30% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 2,230 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Nevada United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $9,608 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,687 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,980 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,118 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,494 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,337 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,371 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 13% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 32% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Nevada United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 4,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 7,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,496 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Nevada United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,680 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,020 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 73 Not Available

Average attendance per session 33 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 1,310 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 144 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 36 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Nevada United States The Children's Cabinet

www.childrenscabinet.org

Child Care and Development Program https://dwss.nv.gov/ https://dwss.nv.gov/ChildCareEarly.html

Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: New Hampshire

How many children and families are there?1 New Hampshire United States Total residents 1,317,033 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 69,415 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 9,752 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 110,420 28,569,383

Total families with children 147,500 34,279,136 Single parent families 40,463 11,100,010 Families in poverty 14,842 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 New Hampshire United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 40,071 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 16,758 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 56,829 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 New Hampshire United States With infants under one year 10,630 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 39,822 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 24,500 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 15,322 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 82,685 16,331,186 Single working mothers 23,804 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 New Hampshire United States Number of centers 804 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 7% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 255 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 34,128 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 92% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 8% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 New Hampshire United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 52% 51% For preschool-age care 23% 29% For school-age care 24% 21%

For full-time care 93% 89% For part-time care 7% 11%

For before-/after-school care 13% 10% For nontraditional hours care 0% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 3,278 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 New Hampshire United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $11,730 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,484 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,172 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,148 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,858 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $2,615 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $14,576 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 41% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 New Hampshire United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,500 998,600 Children (monthly average) 4,800 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,778 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

New Hampshire United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,590 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,140 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 408 Not Available

Average attendance per session 15 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 860 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 301 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts New Hampshire United States Child Care Aware of NH

http://nh.childcareaware.org/

Child Development Bureau www.dhhs.nh.gov/DCYF/CDB Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: New Jersey

How many children and families are there?1 New Jersey United States Total residents 8,792,116 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 539,022 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 90,691 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 796,228 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,016,038 34,279,136 Single parent families 286,421 11,100,010 Families in poverty 126,202 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 New Jersey United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 262,501 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 148,952 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 411,453 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 New Jersey United States With infants under one year 70,001 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 289,800 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 165,806 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 123,994 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 516,810 16,331,186 Single working mothers 184,318 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 New Jersey United States Number of centers 3,766 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 8% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,266 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 331,125 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 97% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 3% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 New Jersey United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 49% 51% For preschool-age care 27% 29% For school-age care 24% 21%

For full-time care 90% 89% For part-time care 10% 11%

For before-/after-school care 5% 10% For nontraditional hours care 2% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 46,507 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 New Jersey United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $10,949 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,170 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,007 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,520 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,562 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,200 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $12,399 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 10% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 36% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 New Jersey United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 25,200 998,600 Children (monthly average) 36,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 7,632 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

New Jersey United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 19,790 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $22,880 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 2,898 Not Available

Average attendance per session 16 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 2,373 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 521 95,000

CCR&R Contacts New Jersey United States New Jersey Association of Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies

www.njaccrra.org

Division of Family Development www.state.nj.us/humanservices/dfd Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: New Mexico

How many children and families are there?1 New Mexico United States Total residents 2,061,645 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 144,367 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 46,340 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 203,943 28,569,383

Total families with children 219,260 34,279,136 Single parent families 84,792 11,100,010 Families in poverty 59,456 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 New Mexico United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 47,799 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 54,853 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 102,652 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 New Mexico United States With infants under one year 16,473 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 64,290 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 32,975 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 31,315 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 87,239 16,331,186 Single working mothers 51,127 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 New Mexico United States Number of centers 658 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 26% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 296 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 4% 1% Number of other child care programs 3,608 4,200 Total spaces/slots 62,472 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 72% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 4% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 23% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 New Mexico United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 48% 51% For preschool-age care 31% 29% For school-age care 20% 21%

For full-time care 87% 89% For part-time care 13% 11%

For before-/after-school care 5% 10% For nontraditional hours care 4% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 6,366 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 New Mexico United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $7,360 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,475 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,261 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,395 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,830 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,115 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $5,687 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 33% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 New Mexico United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 12,200 998,600 Children (monthly average) 20,500 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 3,988 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

New Mexico United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 3,340 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,310 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,154 Not Available

Average attendance per session 17 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 11,811 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,687 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 0 95,000

CCR&R Contacts New Mexico United States

Early Childhood Services Division www.newmexicokids.org Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: New York

How many children and families are there?1 New York United States Total residents 19,389,160 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 1,155,764 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 270,334 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 1,632,825 28,569,383

Total families with children 2,087,909 34,279,136 Single parent families 714,006 11,100,010 Families in poverty 407,788 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 New York United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 489,010 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 344,315 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 833,325 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 New York United States With infants under one year 153,374 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 592,598 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 336,791 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 255,807 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 956,910 16,331,186 Single working mothers 452,565 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 New York United States Number of centers 4,184 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 7% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 14,736 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 453,771 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 62% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 38% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 New York United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 45% 51% For preschool-age care 20% 29% For school-age care 35% 21%

For full-time care 88% 89% For part-time care 12% 11%

For before-/after-school care 27% 10% For nontraditional hours care 23% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) NR 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 New York United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $14,939 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $12,355 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $11,690 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $11,046 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $10,259 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $10,137 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,560 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 15% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 54% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 New York United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 78,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 130,800 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 62,898 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

New York United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 68,460 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $24,770 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 3,802 Not Available

Average attendance per session 20 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 4,273 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 1,430 95,000

CCR&R Contacts New York United States Early Care and Learning Council

www.earlycareandlearning.org

Division of Child Care Services www.ocfs.state.ny.us/main/becs Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: North Carolina

How many children and families are there?1 North Carolina United States Total residents 9,555,403 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 629,031 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 178,357 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 891,877 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,081,660 34,279,136 Single parent families 376,214 11,100,010 Families in poverty 243,461 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 North Carolina United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 259,248 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 218,170 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 477,418 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 North Carolina United States With infants under one year 82,110 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 329,368 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 182,973 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 146,395 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 503,180 16,331,186 Single working mothers 240,920 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 North Carolina United States Number of centers 4,117 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 3% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,943 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 330,952 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 93% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 7% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 North Carolina United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 49% 51% For preschool-age care 29% 29% For school-age care 22% 21%

For full-time care 87% 89% For part-time care 13% 11%

For before-/after-school care 11% 10% For nontraditional hours care 3% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 22,428 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 North Carolina United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,868 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,501 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,298 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,171 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,304 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,112 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,220 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 39% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 North Carolina United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 36,100 998,600 Children (monthly average) 74,200 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 7,501 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

North Carolina United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 21,300 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,700 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 5,061 Not Available

Average attendance per session 14 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 30,617 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 3,687 95,000

CCR&R Contacts North Carolina United States Main contact agency:Child Care Resources Inc. CCR&R Network: NC CCR&R Council

http://www.childcareresourcesinc.org/

http://childcarerrnc.org/ Division of Child Development www.ncchildcare.dhhs.state.nc.us/general/ho

me.asp Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: North Dakota

How many children and families are there?1 North Dakota United States Total residents 674,511 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 43,989 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 8,133 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 56,765 28,569,383

Total families with children 74,538 34,279,136 Single parent families 19,800 11,100,010 Families in poverty 9,922 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 North Dakota United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 27,428 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 10,652 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 38,080 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 North Dakota United States With infants under one year 7,999 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 26,307 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 14,897 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 11,410 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 44,656 16,331,186 Single working mothers 12,591 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 North Dakota United States Number of centers 217 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 3% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,140 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 32,775 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 51% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 42% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 North Dakota United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 61% 51% For preschool-age care 28% 29% For school-age care 12% 21%

For full-time care 96% 89% For part-time care 4% 11%

For before-/after-school care 1% 10% For nontraditional hours care 18% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 5,655 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 North Dakota United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,021 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,109 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,453 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,167 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,973 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 10% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 36% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 North Dakota United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 2,300 998,600 Children (monthly average) 3,700 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,162 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

North Dakota United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,220 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,300 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 162 Not Available

Average attendance per session 202 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 5,462 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,433 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 373 95,000

CCR&R Contacts North Dakota United States North Dakota Child Care Resource & Referral Network

www.ndchildcare.org

North Dakota Department of Human Services www.nd.gov/dhs/services/childcare Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Ohio

How many children and families are there?1 Ohio United States Total residents 11,537,266 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 715,883 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 201,622 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 1,058,410 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,284,394 34,279,136 Single parent families 448,663 11,100,010 Families in poverty 272,271 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Ohio United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 321,978 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 248,212 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 570,190 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Ohio United States With infants under one year 95,181 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 384,741 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 216,685 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 168,056 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 620,627 16,331,186 Single working mothers 286,303 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Ohio United States Number of centers 5,013 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 3% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 246 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 0 4,200 Total spaces/slots 380,233 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 98% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 2% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Ohio United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 48% 51% For preschool-age care 25% 29% For school-age care 27% 21%

For full-time care 92% 89% For part-time care 8% 11%

For before-/after-school care 15% 10% For nontraditional hours care 33% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 12,271 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Ohio United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $8,482 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,919 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,664 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,789 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,057 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,555 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $9,190 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 41% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Ohio United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 26,700 998,600 Children (monthly average) 46,500 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 12,606 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Ohio United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 16,270 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,200 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 3,988 Not Available

Average attendance per session 12 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 27,489 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 17,745 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 4,267 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Ohio United States Ohio Child Care Resource & Referral Association (OCCRRA)

www.occrra.org

Bureau of Child Care and Development www.jfs.ohio.gov/CDC/childcare.stm Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Oklahoma

How many children and families are there?1 Oklahoma United States Total residents 3,756,421 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 263,238 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 69,950 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 360,201 28,569,383

Total families with children 427,035 34,279,136 Single parent families 144,478 11,100,010 Families in poverty 94,534 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Oklahoma United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 104,544 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 81,765 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 186,309 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Oklahoma United States With infants under one year 31,063 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 126,467 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 68,892 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 57,575 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 192,606 16,331,186 Single working mothers 84,998 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Oklahoma United States Number of centers 1,568 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 10% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,248 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs 25 4,200 Total spaces/slots 125,063 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 82% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 16% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 2% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Oklahoma United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 50% 51% For preschool-age care 29% 29% For school-age care 20% 21%

For full-time care 98% 89% For part-time care 2% 11%

For before-/after-school care 8% 10% For nontraditional hours care 34% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 6,777 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Oklahoma United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $7,480 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $5,610 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,195 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,019 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,212 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,243 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $6,350 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 36% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Oklahoma United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 17,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 28,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,836 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Oklahoma United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 6,370 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,040 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 622 Not Available

Average attendance per session 15 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,474 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Oklahoma United States Oklahoma Child Care Resource & Referral Association (OCCRRA)

www.oklahomachildcare.org

Oklahoma Department of Human Services www.okdhs.org/programsandservices/cc Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Oregon

How many children and families are there?1 Oregon United States Total residents 3,839,598 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 236,095 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 55,526 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 334,372 28,569,383

Total families with children 415,773 34,279,136 Single parent families 129,898 11,100,010 Families in poverty 81,063 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Oregon United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 107,775 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 59,924 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 167,699 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Oregon United States With infants under one year 29,310 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 115,649 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 64,827 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 50,822 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 198,434 16,331,186 Single working mothers 73,874 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Oregon United States Number of centers 1,267 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 13% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 2,879 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 3% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 95,383 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 68% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 32% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Oregon United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 21% 51% For preschool-age care 13% 29% For school-age care 66% 21%

For full-time care 68% 89% For part-time care 32% 11%

For before-/after-school care 2% 10% For nontraditional hours care 2% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 37,020 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Oregon United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $13,452 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $10,200 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,028 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $6,720 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,000 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,400 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,303 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 19% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 62% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Oregon United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 10,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 18,700 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 22,434 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Oregon United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 5,150 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $21,910 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,530 Not Available

Average attendance per session 14,340 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Oregon United States Oregon Child Care Resource and referrral Network

www.oregonchildcare.org

Child Care Division www.employment.oregon.gov/EMPLOY/CCD Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Pennsylvania

How many children and families are there?1 Pennsylvania United States Total residents 12,709,154 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 726,831 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 156,364 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 1,063,086 28,569,383

Total families with children 1,340,655 34,279,136 Single parent families 425,266 11,100,010 Families in poverty 225,154 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Pennsylvania United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 339,095 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 229,572 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 568,667 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Pennsylvania United States With infants under one year 96,506 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 389,533 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 224,590 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 164,943 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 676,580 16,331,186 Single working mothers 255,187 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Pennsylvania United States Number of centers 4,601 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited NR 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 3,100 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers NR 83% Percent of spaces in FCC NR 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Pennsylvania United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) NR 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Pennsylvania United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $10,319 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $8,601 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,520 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,829 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,025 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,187 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $12,330 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 44% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Pennsylvania United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 59,800 998,600 Children (monthly average) 101,100 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 30,543 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Pennsylvania United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 29,560 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,550 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Pennsylvania United States Office of Child Development and Early Learning www.dpw.state.pa.us Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data pulled from 2012 State Market Rate Survey. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Rhode Island

How many children and families are there?1 Rhode Island United States Total residents 1,052,492 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 57,223 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 12,826 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 85,824 28,569,383

Total families with children 112,635 34,279,136 Single parent families 40,590 11,100,010 Families in poverty 19,443 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Rhode Island United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 27,513 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 21,055 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 48,568 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Rhode Island United States With infants under one year 9,581 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 35,152 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 19,473 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 15,679 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 56,247 16,331,186 Single working mothers 25,993 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Rhode Island United States Number of centers 309 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited NR 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 639 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited NR 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 23,101 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 81% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 19% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Rhode Island United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 42% 51% For preschool-age care 32% 29% For school-age care 26% 21%

For full-time care 94% 89% For part-time care 6% 11%

For before-/after-school care 32% 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 348 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Rhode Island United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant NR $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child NR $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant NR $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child NR $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $10,849 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Rhode Island United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 5,500 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 11,002 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Rhode Island United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,310 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $23,590 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 31 Not Available

Average attendance per session 24 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 835 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 193 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 126 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Rhode Island United States Rhode Island AEYC/BrightStars

www.BrightStars.org

Office of Child Care www.dhs.ri.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: South Carolina

How many children and families are there?1 South Carolina United States Total residents 4,635,405 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 302,097 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 95,931 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 415,248 28,569,383

Total families with children 497,252 34,279,136 Single parent families 185,459 11,100,010 Families in poverty 124,636 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 South Carolina United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 115,017 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 118,760 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 233,777 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 South Carolina United States With infants under one year 45,396 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 161,233 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 91,123 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 70,110 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 222,881 16,331,186 Single working mothers 124,081 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 South Carolina United States Number of centers 1,922 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 7% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,376 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 154 4,200 Total spaces/slots 212,039 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 76% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 4% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 1% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 South Carolina United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 53% 51% For preschool-age care 37% 29% For school-age care 9% 21%

For full-time care 97% 89% For part-time care 3% 11%

For before-/after-school care 4% 10% For nontraditional hours care 6% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 1,161 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 South Carolina United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $6,280 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $5,308 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $2,189 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $4,511 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $3,981 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $1,791 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $10,698 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 9% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 30% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 South Carolina United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 10,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 18,000 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 1,043 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

South Carolina United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 6,920 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,540 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 230 Not Available

Average attendance per session 23 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 0 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,405 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 399 95,000

CCR&R Contacts South Carolina United States South Carolina Child Care Resource & Referral Network

www.sc-ccrr.org

Child Care Services childcare.sc.gov/main Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: South Dakota

How many children and families are there?1 South Dakota United States Total residents 815,914 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 57,989 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 12,533 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 76,169 28,569,383

Total families with children 92,468 34,279,136 Single parent families 27,220 11,100,010 Families in poverty 14,730 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 South Dakota United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 31,902 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 17,627 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 49,529 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 South Dakota United States With infants under one year 8,033 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 33,751 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 17,362 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 16,389 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 53,498 16,331,186 Single working mothers 17,400 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 South Dakota United States Number of centers 273 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 2% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 790 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 0 4,200 Total spaces/slots 29,647 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 69% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 31% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 South Dakota United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 56% 51% For preschool-age care 28% 29% For school-age care 16% 21%

For full-time care 91% 89% For part-time care 9% 11%

For before-/after-school care 3% 10% For nontraditional hours care 9% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 1,997 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 South Dakota United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $6,071 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $5,781 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,744 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,331 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,181 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,432 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,082 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 8% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 24% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 South Dakota United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 5,800 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 3,920 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

South Dakota United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 2,740 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,160 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,242 Not Available

Average attendance per session 12 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 4,481 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 419 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 103 95,000

CCR&R Contacts South Dakota United States Helpline Center

www.helplinecenter.org

Division of Child Care Services www.dss.sd.gov/childcare Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Tennessee

How many children and families are there?1 Tennessee United States Total residents 6,355,603 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 406,188 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 121,298 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 579,478 28,569,383

Total families with children 695,034 34,279,136 Single parent families 235,989 11,100,010 Families in poverty 166,827 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Tennessee United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 166,063 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 135,606 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 301,669 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Tennessee United States With infants under one year 56,573 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 207,793 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 117,909 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 89,884 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 322,348 16,331,186 Single working mothers 146,866 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Tennessee United States Number of centers 3,112 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 32% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 984 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 10% 1% Number of other child care programs 8 4,200 Total spaces/slots 253,428 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 96% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 4% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Tennessee United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 27% 51% For preschool-age care 9% 29% For school-age care 64% 21%

For full-time care 96% 89% For part-time care 4% 11%

For before-/after-school care 1% 10% For nontraditional hours care 17% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 342 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Tennessee United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $5,857 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $4,515 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $2,451 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $4,773 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $4,064 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $2,516 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $7,676 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 8% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 29% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Tennessee United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 24,600 998,600 Children (monthly average) 46,100 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,160 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Tennessee United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 12,960 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $18,450 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 1,034 Not Available

Average attendance per session 16 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 16,975 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 7,343 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 5,110 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Tennessee United States Tennessee CCR&R Network Signal Centers, Inc.

http://tnccrr.org

Tennessee Department of Human Services www.state.tn.us/humanserv Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Texas

How many children and families are there?1 Texas United States Total residents 25,243,311 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 1,938,323 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 550,745 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 2,697,569 28,569,383

Total families with children 3,002,501 34,279,136 Single parent families 959,935 11,100,010 Families in poverty 684,424 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Texas United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 726,160 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 601,431 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 1,327,591 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Texas United States With infants under one year 205,002 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 890,307 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 461,915 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 428,392 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 1,314,541 16,331,186 Single working mothers 619,979 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Texas United States Number of centers 9,555 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 3% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 7,394 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 1,141,297 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 92% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 8% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Texas United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 26,418 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Texas United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant NR $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child NR $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant NR $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child NR $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) NR $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,354 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Texas United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 74,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 130,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 6,838 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Texas United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 56,480 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $19,070 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 59 Not Available

Average attendance per session 35 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 5,509 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,584 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 302 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Texas United States Texas Association of Child Care Resource and Referral (TACCRRA); main agency contact Collaborative for Children (Houston)

www.collabforchildren.org

Child Care Services www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/ccinfo.html Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Utah

How many children and families are there?1 Utah United States Total residents 2,772,041 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 262,166 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 41,662 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 340,826 28,569,383

Total families with children 346,966 34,279,136 Single parent families 68,590 11,100,010 Families in poverty 48,447 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Utah United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 110,891 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 43,607 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 154,498 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Utah United States With infants under one year 26,135 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 103,202 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 53,504 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 49,698 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 163,996 16,331,186 Single working mothers 43,164 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Utah United States Number of centers 303 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 7% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,040 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 37,182 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 70% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 30% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Utah United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 43,564 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Utah United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $7,860 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,024 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,280 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,748 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $5,988 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,824 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $5,595 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 30% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Utah United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 6,400 998,600 Children (monthly average) 11,900 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 572,193 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Utah United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 5,010 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,650 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 23,488 Not Available

Average attendance per session 11 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 3,243 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 1,967 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance 448 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Utah United States Utah Association of Child Care Resource & Referral Agencies

www.careaboutchildcare.utah.gov (under

contacts) Office of Work and Family Life www.jobs.utah.gov Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Vermont

How many children and families are there?1 Vermont United States Total residents 625,717 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 31,521 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 6,572 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 48,197 28,569,383

Total families with children 68,537 34,279,136 Single parent families 21,697 11,100,010 Families in poverty 9,501 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Vermont United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 16,552 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 9,079 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 25,631 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Vermont United States With infants under one year 4,704 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 19,096 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 11,291 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 7,805 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 38,016 16,331,186 Single working mothers 12,350 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Vermont United States Number of centers 676 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 9% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 907 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs 0 4,200 Total spaces/slots 34,760 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 74% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 26% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 0% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Vermont United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 55% 51% For preschool-age care 27% 29% For school-age care 17% 21%

For full-time care 77% 89% For part-time care 23% 11%

For before-/after-school care 3% 10% For nontraditional hours care 1% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 3,287 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Vermont United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $9,958 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,223 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,998 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,618 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,088 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $3,173 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $13,582 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 13% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 42% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Vermont United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,100 998,600 Children (monthly average) 4,500 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 7,588 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Vermont United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 1,480 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $23,230 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 963 Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 515 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Vermont United States VACCRRA

www.vermontchildcare.org

Child Development Division www.dcf.state.vt.us/cdd Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Virginia

How many children and families are there?1 Virginia United States Total residents 8,015,502 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 506,682 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 84,402 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 717,993 28,569,383

Total families with children 900,347 34,279,136 Single parent families 265,004 11,100,010 Families in poverty 120,952 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Virginia United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 237,910 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 150,184 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 388,094 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Virginia United States With infants under one year 71,827 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 275,149 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 156,509 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 118,640 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 450,043 16,331,186 Single working mothers 173,434 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Virginia United States Number of centers 3,422 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 7% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 4,087 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 312,591 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 92% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 8% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Virginia United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 53% 51% For preschool-age care 29% 29% For school-age care 18% 21%

For full-time care 97% 89% For part-time care 3% 11%

For before-/after-school care 24% 10% For nontraditional hours care 12% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 11,831 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Virginia United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $10,028 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,855 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,614 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $8,292 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,915 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,938 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $9,907 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 11% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 34% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Virginia United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 14,900 998,600 Children (monthly average) 23,300 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,443 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Virginia United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 16,990 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,620 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 644 Not Available

Average attendance per session 31 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Virginia United States Child Care Aware of Virginia

www.va.childcareaware.org

Division of Child Care and Early Childhood Development www.dss.virginia.gov/family/cc Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Washington

How many children and families are there?1 Washington United States Total residents 6,746,806 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 439,282 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 87,548 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 608,624 28,569,383

Total families with children 764,958 34,279,136 Single parent families 225,185 11,100,010 Families in poverty 117,785 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Washington United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 190,418 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 113,689 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 304,107 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Washington United States With infants under one year 51,630 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 210,343 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 120,334 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 90,009 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 362,763 16,331,186 Single working mothers 133,043 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Washington United States Number of centers 1,461 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 11% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 4,540 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 1% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 143,788 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 70% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 30% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Washington United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 57% 51% For preschool-age care 26% 29% For school-age care 18% 21%

For full-time care 81% 89% For part-time care 19% 11%

For before-/after-school care 10% 10% For nontraditional hours care 21% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 14,941 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 Washington United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $12,108 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $9,240 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $5,412 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $9,312 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,500 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $4,548 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $10,774 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 14% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 47% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Washington United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 26,000 998,600 Children (monthly average) 44,800 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) NR 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Washington United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 10,330 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $22,760 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 839 Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 2,705 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Washington United States Child Care Aware of Washington

www.childcarenet.org

Washington Department of Early Learning www.del.wa.gov/care/help Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: West Virginia

How many children and families are there?1 West Virginia United States Total residents 1,852,506 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 103,096 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 29,098 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 147,244 28,569,383

Total families with children 180,346 34,279,136 Single parent families 56,841 11,100,010 Families in poverty 45,384 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 West Virginia United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 40,391 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 27,281 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 67,672 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 West Virginia United States With infants under one year 10,180 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 45,923 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 27,321 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 18,602 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 82,759 16,331,186 Single working mothers 29,609 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 West Virginia United States Number of centers 357 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 8% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 1,512 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs 111 4,200 Total spaces/slots 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers NR 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 87% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs 13% 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 West Virginia United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care NR 51% For preschool-age care NR 29% For school-age care NR 21%

For full-time care NR 89% For part-time care NR 11%

For before-/after-school care NR 10% For nontraditional hours care NR 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) NR 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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How expensive is child care? 3 West Virginia United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $7,961 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $6,900 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,635 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $5,838 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $6,369 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $6,369 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $5,883 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 47% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 West Virginia United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 4,300 998,600 Children (monthly average) 7,100 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 19,533 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

West Virginia United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 3,060 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $17,890 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 NR Not Available

Average attendance per session NR 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts West Virginia United States WV DHHR, Kim Hawkins, Director Division of Early Care and Education

Division of Early Care and Education www.wvchildcare.org Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Wisconsin

How many children and families are there?1 Wisconsin United States Total residents 5,690,898 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 355,172 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 76,537 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 515,107 28,569,383

Total families with children 652,422 34,279,136 Single parent families 205,827 11,100,010 Families in poverty 104,738 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Wisconsin United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 190,313 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 111,107 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 301,420 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Wisconsin United States With infants under one year 50,357 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 205,725 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 116,768 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 88,957 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 353,648 16,331,186 Single working mothers 127,236 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Wisconsin United States Number of centers 1,898 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 8% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 3,615 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 2% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 140,887 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 82% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 18% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Wisconsin United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 56% 51% For preschool-age care 21% 29% For school-age care 23% 21%

For full-time care 93% 89% For part-time care 7% 11%

For before-/after-school care 2% 10% For nontraditional hours care 36% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 8,774 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Wisconsin July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Wisconsin United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $9,939 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $8,413 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $7,893 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $9,222 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,939 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $7,520 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $8,690 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 42% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Wisconsin United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 15,500 998,600 Children (monthly average) 26,400 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 2,519 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Wisconsin United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 15,750 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $20,700 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 323 Not Available

Average attendance per session 16 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 NR 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Wisconsin United States Supporting Families Together Association

www.supportingfamiliestogether.org

Division of Early Care and Administration http://dcf.wi.gov/childcare/default.htm Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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2013 Child Care in the State of: Wyoming

How many children and families are there?1 Wyoming United States Total residents 564,188 309,231,244 Children age birth to 4 years 40,242 20,153,302 Children age birth to 4 years living in poverty 7,274 4,905,353 Children age 5 to 11 52,768 28,569,383

Total families with children 63,414 34,279,136 Single parent families 17,383 11,100,010 Families in poverty 8,299 6,633,851

How many children under age 6 potentially need child care?1 Wyoming United States Children in two-parent families, both parents in labor force 19,579 8,753,696 Children in single-parent families, parent in the labor force 10,502 6,323,572 Total children under age 6 potentially needing child care 30,081 15,077,268

How many working mothers are there?1 Wyoming United States With infants under one year 3,454 2,600, 379 With any children under age 6 19,170 30,157,515

With children under age 6 only 10,980 5,674,033 With both children under age 6 AND children age 6 to 17 8,190 4,565,348

With children under 18 Married working mothers 32,508 16,331,186 Single working mothers 10,040 6,967,264

How many centers/family child care homes are available?2 Wyoming United States Number of centers 474 113,000 Percent of centers that are nationally accredited 7% 11% Number of family child care (FCC) homes 381 180,000 Percent of FCC homes that are nationally accredited 0% 1% Number of other child care programs NR 4,200 Total spaces/slots 24,625 9.5 million

Percent of spaces in centers 70% 83% Percent of spaces in FCC 26% 16% Percent of spaces in other programs NR 1%

What kind of child care is requested?2 Wyoming United States Percent of requests for referrals received by CCR&Rs

For infant/toddler care 57% 51% For preschool-age care 37% 29% For school-age care 6% 21%

For full-time care 59% 89% For part-time care 41% 11%

For before-/after-school care 7% 10% For nontraditional hours care 16% 15%

Families receiving referrals from CCR&Rs (annual) 1,910 860,000

1 Unless otherwise noted, statistics in these sections are from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009-2011 three-year estimates (http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml). 2 Estimate based on data provided by Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies for Child Care Aware® of America’s 2013 State Fact Sheet Survey. Data reflects the 2012 calendar year. Number of centers and/or FCC homes includes previous year’s figures for Alabama and Pennsylvania. NR: Not reported.

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Created by Child Care Aware® of America and Wyoming July 2013

How expensive is child care? 3 Wyoming United States Average annual fees for full-time care in a center

Infant $9,100 $4,850 – $16,450 4-year-old child $7,800 $4,300 – $12,350 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $7,800 $1,050 – $11,700

Average annual fees for full-time care in a family child care home Infant $7,800 $3,950 – $11,050 4-year-old child $7,020 $3,700 – $10,250 School-age child (before-/after-school care) $7,020 $1,800 – $10,150

Compare with: Average annual tuition and fees for public four-year college (in-state)

4 $4,278 $8,745

Affordability (cost of full-time child care as percent of median family income): Infant in center, percent of income for MARRIED COUPLES 12% 7% - 16% Infant in center, percent of income for SINGLE MOTHERS 37% 26% - 80%

Who gets help with paying for child care?5 Wyoming United States Child Care and Development Fund

Families (monthly average) 3,200 998,600 Children (monthly average) 5,100 1,694,200 Participating providers (annually) 7,105 572,193

What are the numbers, income and support of the child care workforce?

Wyoming United States

Child care workers (in centers)6 1,890 624,520

Average annual income of child care workers6 $23,070 $21,320

Total paid early childhood workforce7 Not Available 2.2 million

Training sessions CCR&Rs held for providers

3 5 Not Available

Average attendance per session 8 8 to 190 Providers trained by CCR&Rs

8 41 580,000

On-site technical assistance visits by CCR&Rs to child care programs

8 NR 285,000

Child care programs receiving technical assistance NR 95,000

CCR&R Contacts Wyoming United States Wyoming Department of Family Services

http://dfsweb.wyo.gov/

Wyoming Department of Family Services, Early Childhood Division https://sites.google.com/a/wyo.gov/early-childcare-and-licensing/

Child Care Aware® of America

http://usa.childcareaware.org www.childcareaware.org

3 Data are provided by the State CCR&R Network and are derived from CCR&R data or are provided by state licensing offices. National totals are rounded estimates. Some states reported cost of care based on their state’s most recent market rate survey. Rates from prior to 2012 are converted to 2012 dollars. 4 Average price of 2012-2013 in-state tuition and fees for public four-year colleges by state, from the College Board Annual Survey of Colleges, Trends in College Pricing 2012 (http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/published-prices-state-region#Tuition). 5 These statistics are provided by the Office of Child Care from the Child Care Development Fund preliminary data, and are derived from monthly averages. Total number of child care providers includes paid relatives and other nonregulated caregivers. U.S. Totals include all 50 states, the District of Columbia and all territories. http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ccb/data/ccdf_data/11acf800_preliminary/list.htm) 6 Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Employment Survey, May 2011 estimates. Does not include child care administrators/managers, preschool teachers, special education teachers, or self-employed workers such as family child care business owners. (http://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm) 7 Weiss E. & Brandon, R. N. (2010). The Economic Value of the U.S. Early Childhood Sector. Partnership for America’s Economic Success. 8 National estimates of training and technical assistance are derived from NACCRRA’s 2010 survey of CCR&R training. NR: Not reported.

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Notes:

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Child Care Aware® of America | 1515 N. Courthouse Road — 11th Floor, Arlington, VA 22201Phone (703) 341-4100 Fax (703) 341-4101 www.usa.childcareaware.org #1776-0717

Child Care in America2013 State Fact Sheets