china in comparison with india

7/24/2019 China in Comparison With India

1/19

Country AnalysisOn

China

Submitted By

Group 6

Adhitya Vadlapati :1527201

Amala ary :

Ce!il athe" :152720#

$hushboo :15272%&

'i(hila :

Shubham )ain :15272*1

Susan +into :


2/19

Table of Contents

2

S.No

Title PageNo

1 ,!onomy O-er-ie" *2 G.+ .ata %

3 /n ation ate 5

4 Sto!( ar(ets 6

5 Curren!y 7

6.1 Balan!e o trade #

6.2 ,3ports &

6.3 /mports 10

7 4orei n ,3!han e eser-es 11

8 4orei n .ire!t /n-estment 129 n ,mployment 1*

10 /ndustrial +rodu!tion 1%

11 ,ase o .oin Business 15


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China in !omparison "ith /ndia

1. Econom !"e#"ie$ Sin!e the late 1&70s China has mo-ed rom a !losed !entrally planned

system to a more mar(et8oriented one that plays a ma9or lobal role 8in 2010 China be!ame the "orld s lar est e3porter;

e orms be an "ith the phasin out o !olle!ti-i

?he restru!turin o the e!onomy and resultin e@!ien!y ains ha-e!ontributed to a more than ten old in!rease in G.+ sin!e 1&7#

/n 201* China stood as the se!ond8lar est e!onomy in the "orld a terthe S ha-in surpassed )apan in 2001;

China s e!onomi! "oes =rst be an to attra!t attention three years a o"hen G.+ dropped rom &;5> to 7;7> in 2012;

Sin!e then it has trended do"n"ard !ausin the Communist8ledo-ernment to dra" up plans to shi t rom an in-estment8 andmanu a!turin 8led e!onomi! model to one dri-en by ser-i!es and!onsumption;

China s e!onomy re" at its slo"est rate in 25 years last year; ?heCommunist8led !ountry sa" its e!onomy e3pand 6;&> o-erall in 2015and 6;#> the last uarter;

2016 "ill be a tou h year; ?he e!onomy a!es a lot o stru!tural

problems and no !han es to poli!y or re ulations !an produ!e a sharprebound ;

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2. %&P &ata

%


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3. 'n(ation )ate

China /ndia China s annual in ation rate "as

re!orded at 1;6 per!ent in.e!ember o 2015 as !ompared toa 1;5 per!ent rise in the pre-iousmonth and mat!hin mar(et

!onsensus; ?he politi!ally sensiti-e ood pri!es

in!reased by 2;7 per!ent "hile non8ood !ost rose at a slo"er 1;1per!ent

4or ull year o 2015 !onsumerpri!es rose 1;% per!ent "ell "ithinthe o-ernment s tar et o (eepin

Consumer pri!es in /ndia rose 5;61per!ent year8on8year in .e!embero 2015 a!!eleratin or the = thstrai ht month and rea!hin thehi hest sin!e September o 201% in

line "ith mar(et e3pe!tations 4ood in ation "as 6;% per!ent up

rom 6;07 per!ent in 'o-ember . Cost o !lothin and oot"ear "ent

up 5;7% per!ent year8on8year 5;76per!ent in 'o-emberDE uel and li htrose 5;%5 per!ent 5;2# per!ent in'o-emberDE and housin pri!es

5


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in ation belo" *;0 per!ent or theyear

in!reased 5;06 per!ent;

4. Stoc* +a#*ets

China /ndia

6


7/19

Shan hai Composite /nde3in!reased #1;&% points or *;0&>to 27*7;60 on 4riday )anuary 2&rom 2655;66 in the pre-ious

tradin session Shan hai Composite /nde3 lost

52%;7 points or 16;0# per!entdurin the last 12 months rom* 262;*1 points in )anuary o 2015

Fistori!ally the Shan haiComposite Sto!( ar(et /nde3rea!hed an all time hi h o 60&2;05 in O!tober o 2007 and a

re!ord lo" o &&; in .e!embero 1&&0;

/ndia S,'S, /nde3 in!reased%01;1 points or 1;6%> to2%#70;6& on 4riday )anuary 2&rom 2%%6&;57 in the pre-ious

tradin session S,'S, /nde3 lost %#11 points or

16;21 per!ent durin the last 12months rom 2& 6#1;77 points in

)anuary o 2015

Fistori!ally the /ndia S,'S,Sto!( ar(et /nde3 rea!hed an alltime hi h o 2&6#1;77 in )anuaryo 2015 and a re!ord lo" o

11*;2# in .e!ember o 1&7&;

5. C,##enc

7


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China /ndia ?he S.C'H in!reased 0;01#5

or 0;2#> to 6;5& on 4riday )anuary 2& rom 6;5# in thepre-ious tradin session

the S.C'H ained 0;*%6& or5;55 per!ent durin the last 12months rom 6;25 in )anuary o 2015

?he S./' de!reased 0;1#1%or 0;27> to 67;## on 4riday

)anuary 2& rom 6#;06 in thepre-ious tradin session

?he S./' ained 6;06% or&;#1 per!ent durin the last 12months rom 61;#2 in )anuaryo 2015

#


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6.1 -alance of T#a e

China /ndia China trade surplus in!reased to

S.60;0& billion in .e!ember o

2015 rom S.%&;61 billion

reported a year earlier and beatinmar(et !onsensus as e3ports andimports ell mu!h less than

e3pe!ted;

Hear8on8year outbond shipments

de!lined by1;% per!ent to

S.22%;1& billion the si3th

strai ht month o all and the

smallest drop sin!e )une

/mports dropped by 7;6 per!ent toS.16%;10 billion the 1*th

!onse!uti-e month o !ontra!tion

as a result o de!linin !ommodity

pri!es and "ea( demand

/ndia re!orded a S. 11 66%

million trade de=!it in .e!ember o

2015 hi her than a S.& %*%

million ap a year earlier; /t is the lar est trade de=!it sin!e

Au ust as e3ports ell 15 per!ent

and imports de!lined only *;&

per!ent as pur!hases o old

si ni=!antly rose

&


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6.2 E/ o#ts

China /ndia

10


11/19

,3ports rom China de!lined by1;% per!ent year8on8year toS.22%;1& billion in .e!embero 2015 the si3th strai ht

month o all and the smallestdrop sin!e )une

/n 2015 China s e3ports!ontra!ted 2;# per!ent

,3ports in China a-era ed5%6;77 S. F I rom 1*until 2015 rea!hin an all timehi h o 2275;1* S. F I in.e!ember o 201% and a re!ord

lo" o 1* S. F I in )anuaryo 1%

,3ports rom /ndia ell 1%;75per!ent to S. 22 *00 millionin .e!ember o 2015

/t is the 1*th strai ht month o de!line as non8petroleume3ports de!lined by 7;#6per!ent to S. 1& &* million

,3ports in /ndia a-era ed%%7*;0* S. illion rom 1&57until 2015 rea!hin an all timehi h o *05%1;%% S. illion inar!h o 201* and a re!ord lo"o 5&;01 S. illion in )une o

1&5#

11


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6.3 'm o#ts

China /ndia

12


13/19

/mports to China de!reased by 7;6per!ent year8on8year toS.16%;10 billion in .e!ember o 2015 ollo"in a #;7 per!ent

de!line in 'o-ember /t is the 1*th strai ht month o

!ontra!tion as a result o de!linin !ommodity pri!es and"ea( demand

/n 2015 imports ell by 1%;1per!ent as pur!hases rom mosto the !ountry s tradin partnersde!lined e3!ept Fon $on

Vietnam and Canada;

/mports to /ndia dropped *;##per!ent year8on8year to ** &60S. million in .e!ember o 2015ollo"in a *0 per!ent all in the

pre!edin month Jhile oil pur!hases slumped

**;1& per!ent old importssur ed 17&;05 per!ent

/mports in /ndia a-era ed 656%;*&S. illion rom 1&57 until 2015rea!hin an all time hi h o %52#1;&0 S. illion in ay o 2011 and a re!ord lo" o 117;%0

S. illion in Au ust o 1&5#;

7 o#eign E/c ange )ese#"es

1*


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China /ndia

4orei n ,3!han e eser-es in Chinade!reased by K10# billion to K*;**

trillion in .e!ember o 2015 thelo"est sin!e 'o-ember 2012

4orei n ,3!han e eser-es in Chinaa-era ed #266%1;&* S. illionrom 1 until 2015 rea!hin an alltime hi h o *&&*212;72 S. illionin )une o 201% and a re!ord lo" o 2262 S. illion in .e!ember o 1

4orei n ,3!han e eser-es in /ndiain!reased to *%7560 S. illion in

)anuary 22 rom *%7210 S. illionin the pre-ious "ee(;

4orei n ,3!han e eser-es in /ndiaa-era ed 1&1102;*7 S. illionrom 1& until 2016 rea!hin an alltime hi h o *#*6%* S. illion in.e!ember o 200& and a re!ord lo"o 2&0%# S. illion in September o 1&

1%


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8 o#eign &i#ect 'n"estment

China /ndia 4orei n dire!t in-estment in

non =nan!ial se!tor in Chinain!reased by 6;% per!ent toS. 126;27 billion in 2015 romthe pre-ious year

4./ in the ser-i!e industry rose17;* per!ent 61;1 per!ent o total o"sD "hile /n-estment inthe manu a!turin "as almost

un!han ed at K*&;5% billion*1;% per!ent o the totalD

4orei n .ire!t /n-estment in/ndia in!reased by 2701 S.illion in 'o-ember o 2015

4orei n .ire!t /n-estment in/ndia a-era ed 1116;#2 S.illion rom 1&&5 until 2015

rea!hin an all time hi h o 5670 S. illion in 4ebruary o 200# and a re!ord lo" o 860

S. illion in 4ebruary o 201%

15


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9 n Em lo ment

China /ndia nemployment ate in China

remained un!han ed at %;05per!ent in the ourth uarter o 2015 rom %;05 per!ent in thethird uarter o 2015

/n China the unemploymentrate measures the number opeople a!ti-ely loo(in or a 9obas a per!enta e o the labouror!e

nemployment ate in /ndiade!reased to %;&0 per!ent in201* rom 5;20 per!ent in 2012

/n /ndia the unemployment

rate measures the number opeople a!ti-ely loo(in or a 9obas a per!enta e o the labouror!e

16


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10. 'n ,st#ial P#o ,ction

China /ndia /n China industrial produ!tion

measures the output o businessesinte rated in industrial se!tor o thee!onomy su!h as manu a!turinminin and utilities

/ndustrial produ!tion in China rose

5;&0 per!ent year8on8year in.e!ember o 2015 slo"in rom a

6;20 per!ent in!rease in the pre-ious

month and missin mar(et

e3pe!tations o 6;0 per!ent ro"th

anu a!turin se!tor e3panded the

most by 7;0 per!ent ollo"ed by

minin L1;% per!entD; /n !ontrast

/n /ndia industrial produ!tionmeasures the output o businessesinte rated in industrial se!tor o thee!onomy su!h as manu a!turinminin and utilities

/ndustrial produ!tion in /ndia ell*;2 per!ent year8on8year in'o-ember o 2015 the =rst dropsin!e O!tober o 201% and belo"mar(et e3pe!tations o a 2;*per!ent rise;

?he manu a!turin se!tor shran(%;% per!ent "hile minin outputrose 2;* per!ent and ele!tri!ity

17


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ele!tri!ity heat as and "aterprodu!tion and supply de!lined by 0;#

per!ent;

produ!tion "ent up 0;7 per!ent ;

11. Ease of &oing -,siness

China /ndia ?he ,ase o doin business

inde3 ran(s !ountries a ainstea!h other based on ho" there ulatory en-ironment is!ondu!i-e to businessoperation stron er prote!tionso property ri hts; ,!onomies"ith a hi h ran( 1 to 20D ha-esimpler and more riendly

?he ,ase o doin businessinde3 ran(s !ountries a ainstea!h other based on ho" there ulatory en-ironment is!ondu!i-e to businessoperation stron er prote!tionso property ri hts; ,!onomies"ith a hi h ran( 1 to 20D ha-esimpler and more riendly

1#


19/19

re ulations or businesses; ,ase o .oin Business in

China deteriorated to #% in2015 rom #* in 201%

re ulations or businesses; ,ase o .oin Business in /ndia

impro-ed to 1*0 in 2015 rom1*% in 201%

1&

china in comparison with india

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