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C/W Qu: Who are the future superpowers? Aim: To evaluate the relative importance of emerging economies to the global economy, political systems and environmental governance. 27/6/17 Starter: 1. Name the BRICS countries below 2. Any idea what countries make up the other acronyms? 3. What do all these groupings have in common? MINT CIVETS The Next 11 Maghreb African Lions

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Page 1: CIVETS - Beechen Cliff School Humanities Facultybeechencliffhumanities.weebly.com/uploads/1/5/2/3/... · 2020-03-11 · fastgrowing economies that were likely to have an increasing

C/W ­ Qu: Who are the future superpowers? ­ Aim: To evaluate the relative importance of emerging economies to the global            economy, political systems and environmental governance.

27/6/17

­ Starter: 1. Name the BRICS countries below                2. Any idea what countries make up the other acronyms?                3. What do all these groupings have in common?

MINT

CIVETS

The Next 11Maghreb 

African Lions

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Highlight and number your copy as we go

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ContextIn recent years, a number of emerging countries such as the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China) have grown significantly in power and influence. Each country has its own strengths and weaknesses, which change over time. These countries are increasingly influential in global economic and political systems, as well as environmental governance. Jim O'Neill coined the acronym BRIC in 2001 to identify four large and fast­growing economies that were likely to have an increasing global influence in the future. The rise of the BRIC nations marks a shift towards a potentially multi­polar world in future. This could have both positive and negative impacts on the rest of the world in terms of political stability, economic growth and environmental governance.

There are a number of other key country groupings such as the MINT nations (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), said to be the next economic giants. The MINTs also form part of the ‘Next Eleven’ (along with Iran, Egypt, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Philippines, Vietnam and South Korea), a group of eleven countries identified by Goldman Sachs as having the potential to be the largest economies of the twenty­first century. Many other groupings such as the Maghreb countries, the African Lions and the CIVETS could all be explored. It is important to stay up to date as power patterns evolve.

You need to be able to outline the strengths and weaknesses (economic, political, military, cultural, demographic and environmental) of each country and evaluate their likely future role in the global economy, political systems and environmental governance. 

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ContextIn recent years, a number of emerging countries such as the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China) have grown significantly in power and influence. Each country has its own strengths and weaknesses, which change over time. These countries are increasingly influential in global economic and political systems, as well as environmental governance. Jim O'Neill coined the acronym BRIC in 2001 to identify four large and fast­growing economies that were likely to have an increasing global influence in the future. The rise of the BRIC nations marks a shift towards a potentially multi­polar world in future. This could have both positive and negative impacts on the rest of the world in terms of political stability, economic growth and environmental governance.

There are a number of other key country groupings such as the MINT nations (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), said to be the next economic giants. The MINTs also form part of the ‘Next Eleven’ (along with Iran, Egypt, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Philippines, Vietnam and South Korea), a group of eleven countries identified by Goldman Sachs as having the potential to be the largest economies of the twenty­first century. Many other groupings such as the Maghreb countries, the African Lions and the CIVETS could all be explored. It is important to stay up to date as power patterns evolve.

You need to be able to outline the strengths and weaknesses (economic, political, military, cultural, demographic and environmental) of each country and evaluate their likely future role in the global economy, political systems and environmental governance. 

ContextIn recent years, a number of emerging countries such as the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China) have grown significantly in power and influence. Each country has its own strengths and weaknesses, which change over time. These countries are increasingly influential in global economic and political systems, as well as environmental governance. Jim O'Neill coined the acronym BRIC in 2001 to identify four large and fast­growing economies that were likely to have an increasing global influence in the future. The rise of the BRIC nations marks a shift towards a potentially multi­polar world in future. This could have both positive and negative impacts on the rest of the world in terms of political stability, economic growth and environmental governance.

There are a number of other key country groupings such as the MINT nations (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), said to be the next economic giants. The MINTs also form part of the ‘Next Eleven’ (along with Iran, Egypt, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Philippines, Vietnam and South Korea), a group of eleven countries identified by Goldman Sachs as having the potential to be the largest economies of the twenty­first century. Many other groupings such as the Maghreb countries, the African Lions and the CIVETS could all be explored. It is important to stay up to date as power patterns evolve.

You need to be able to outline the strengths and weaknesses (economic, political, military, cultural, demographic and environmental) of each country and evaluate their likely future role in the global economy, political systems and environmental governance. 

ContextIn recent years, a number of emerging countries such as the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China) have grown significantly in power and influence. Each country has its own strengths and weaknesses, which change over time. These countries are increasingly influential in global economic and political systems, as well as environmental governance. Jim O'Neill coined the acronym BRIC in 2001 to identify four large and fast­growing economies that were likely to have an increasing global influence in the future. The rise of the BRIC nations marks a shift towards a potentially multi­polar world in future. This could have both positive and negative impacts on the rest of the world in terms of political stability, economic growth and environmental governance.

There are a number of other key country groupings such as the MINT nations (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey), said to be the next economic giants. The MINTs also form part of the ‘Next Eleven’ (along with Iran, Egypt, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Philippines, Vietnam and South Korea), a group of eleven countries identified by Goldman Sachs as having the potential to be the largest economies of the twenty­first century. Many other groupings such as the Maghreb countries, the African Lions and the CIVETS could all be explored. It is important to stay up to date as power patterns evolve.

You need to be able to outline the strengths and weaknesses (economic, political, military, cultural, demographic and environmental) of each country and evaluate their likely future role in the global economy, political systems and environmental governance. 

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20smBqK57zc

In economics, BRIC (typically rendered as "the BRICs" or "the BRIC countries") is a grouping acronym that refers to the economies of Brazil, Russia, India, and China. Together they could eclipse the combined economies of the current richest countries of the world. South Africa was added to make it BRICS last year.

‐ Where did the term BRICS come from?

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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business­15913867

watch Put 5 sub­titles and under each say what resource has helped them to grow

Each has a different asset

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Per capita...still way behind though

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Goldman Sach's projections for the future...

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wmS11HnNbk0

Watch the clip below then look at the next slide

The BRICS have gone from an acronym to a grouping of nations attempting to reshape the global economic and political playing field. Historically they have been excluded from global talks and decision making and have not been able to access financial institutions such as the IMF.

Their response is to start setting up their own financial institutions. This is a sign of their growing geopolitical power and influence.

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"This is a financial institution led by the Brics and developing countries, and the West has no say in it. It symbolises the rise of emerging countries in the 21st Century. The bank will help in constructing a fairer international political and economic order," it says.

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3:48 ­ 15:00 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fiK5­oAaeUs&t=240s

How has India and China's growth come about?

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http://www.climatechangenews.com/2015/07/12/brics­leaders­back­global­climate­change­pact/

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N11

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Late in 2005, we introduced the concept of the Next Eleven ﴾N­11﴿. Our purpose was toidentify those countries that could potentially have a BRIC­like impact in rivalling the G7.Their main common ground.and the reason for their selection.was that they were the nextset of large­population countries beyond the BRICs. The result was a very diverse groupingthat includes Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Korea, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan,Philippines, Turkey and Vietnam.some economies that are well­known to many investors﴾such as Korea and Mexico﴿ but also many that are not ﴾such as Nigeria, Vietnam, Pakistanand Bangladesh﴿.

http://www2.goldmansachs.com/our­thinking/brics/brics­and­beyond­book­pdfs/brics­chap­11.pdf

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MINT

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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine­25548060

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Activities

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Activities1. Hodder Pg 140 ­ Why is the influence of the EU. Japan and USA set to wane?

2. What two characteristics are needed for emerging economies to become     potential superpowers of the future? Hodder.

3. Despite its size, what are the EU's weaknesses that limit its superpower status?

4. Use pg 145/146 of Pearson to outline who the BRICS are and how they have    gone from an acronym to an economic and political grouping attempting to     exert more influence around the world.

5. Has their growth been a smooth process? Pearson.

6. Complete card sort activity on next slide (based on Hodder Pg 141) outlining     the strengths and weaknesses of 7 emerging markets.

7. Who are the MINT nations? Pearson.

8. What  type of geopolitical polarity do these groupings suggest we are moving    towards? Pearson.

9. Why is the presence of these nations at global climate change conferences     important? Pearson.

Extension

10. What can we learn about the BRICS by looking at Japan? Hodder pg 141.11. Activities 1&2 pg 147 Pearson based on table 3.3

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Correct Answers

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Hodder Pg 140­142

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Homework

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Research Homework taskPick one BRIC or MINT emerging economy and create an up to date presentation outlining:

• That factors/characteristics that have led to their growth• Their strengths• Their Weaknesses

Present as a PPT, essay or Video. 

To be uploaded to our website for others to use.

(economic, political, military, cultural,  demographic and environmental)

An up to date picture on these economies is needed so...

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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine­25548060

https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/mar/27/brics­bubble­burst­brazil­russia­india­china­south­africa

https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesinternational/2016/03/09/the­emerging­economies­that­will­shine­in­2016/#273daa3b296c

https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/04/what­is­the­state­of­the­brics­economies/

Further Reading