data, information & its attributes presentation - unitedworld school of business

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  • 7/28/2019 Data, Information & Its Attributes Presentation - Unitedworld School of Business

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    Management InformationSystems

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    Information EverywhereEmployees must be able to obtain andanalyze the many different levels,formats, and granularities of

    organizational information to makedecisions

    Successfully collecting, compiling,sorting, and analyzing information canprovide tremendous insight into howan organization is performing

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    Types of Data

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    Data Represented by

    Alphanumeric data Numbers, letters, and other characters

    Image data Graphic images or pictures

    Audio data Sound, noise, tones

    Video data Moving images or pictures

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    Attributes of Information

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    Usability Delivery

    RelevantSimpleFlexibleEconomical

    Timely AccessibleSecure

    11 Attributes of Information

    Quality Accurate Verifiable Complete Reliable

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    Data to WisdomData processing InformationInformation intelligence KnowledgeKnowledge experience Wisdom

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    Data InformationTransformation

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    Levels, Formats, and Granularities of

    Information

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    Information Types Transactional information

    Encompasses all of the informationcontained within a single business

    process or unit of work, and its primarypurpose is to support the performing of daily operational tasks

    Analytical information Encompassesall organizational information, and itsprimary purpose is to support the

    performing of managerial analysis tasks. 1

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    Major Types of IS

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    Primary sources of low quality information1. Customers intentionally enter

    inaccurate information to protect theirprivacy

    2. Different entry standards and formats3. Operators enter abbreviated or

    erroneous information by accident or tosave time

    4. Third party and external informationcontains inconsistencies, inaccuracies,and errors

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    Example of Low QualityInformation

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    Potential business effects resulting from low

    quality informationInability to accurately trackcustomersDifficulty identifying valuablecustomersInability to identify sellingopportunities

    Marketing to nonexistent customersDifficulty tracking revenueInability to build strong customerrelationships

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    Benefits of Good Information

    High quality information cansignificantly improve the chances of

    making a good decisionGood decisions can directly impact anorganization's bottom line

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    Campus Overview

    907/A Uvarshad,Gandhinagar Highway, Ahmedabad 382422.

    Ahmedabad Kolkata

    Infinity Benchmark,10 th Floor, Plot G1,Block EP & GP,Sector V, Salt-Lake,Kolkata 700091.

    Mumbai

    Goldline Business CentreLinkway Estate,

    Next to Chincholi FireBrigade, Malad (West),Mumbai 400 064.