design within reach annual
DESCRIPTION
Annual report for Design Within Reach, a mid century modern furniture company. Report highlights on the accessibility of their furniture as well as the values around which their company is centered. Hands are a recurring theme, working within the negative space and furniture items from their catalogTRANSCRIPT
DESIGN WITHIN REACHANNUAL REPORT 2010
2009 DESIGN WITHIN REACH ANNUAL 2010
There's a
sort of a parable I'd like to . . . In India . . . I guess it's a
parable: In India, sort of the lowest, the poorest, the, those, those without and the
lowest in caste, eat very often--particularly in southern India--they eat off of a banana leaf. And
those a little bit up the scale, eat off of a sort of a un . . . a low-fired ceramic dish. And a little bit
higher, why, they have a glaze on--a thing they call a "tali"--they use a banana leaf and then the ceramic
as a tali upon which they put all the food. And there get to be some fairly elegant glazed talis, but it
graduates to--if you're up the scale a little bit more--why, a brass tali, and a bell-bronze tali is
absolutely marvelous, it has a sort of a ring to it.And then things get to be a little
questionable. There are things like silver-plated taliand there are solid silver talis and I
suppose some nut has had a gold tali that he's eaten off of, but I've never seen one. But you
can go beyond t hat and the guys that have not only means, but a certain a mount of
knowledge and understanding, go the next step and they eat off of a b anana leaf.And I
think that in these times when we fall back and regroup, that somehow or other,
the banana leaf p arable sort of got to get working there, b ecause I'm not
prepared to say that the banana leaf that one eats off of is the same as the other eats off of, but it's
that process that has happened within the man that changes the banana leaf.And as we attack
these problems--and I hope and I expect that the total amount of energy used in this
world is going to go from high to medium to a little bit lower--the banana
leaf idea might have a great part in it. - Charles Eames,
4introduction
9 our values
15financials
contents
fronting a new eraA WORD FROM A FRESH FACE
JOHN EDELMAN, CEO
Welcome back to the DWR world. I have been on the job since January, and I’m so excited about our beautiful
company. For the past 11 years, I have been a fan of DWR just like you. I have purchased Bubble lamps,
lounge chairs, a fire pit, a bottle opener...you get the idea.
Let’s take a step back. About 15 years ago I met a 6’2” beauty named Bonnie. We both lived in New
York City and my older brother Sam set us up on a blind date. She was in fashion and I worked for my
brother at Sam & Libby, where John McPhee worked as well. On one of my first dates with Bonnie,
we went to the 26th Street flea market. Neither one of us knew what mid-century modern was, but
we fell in love with it. We also fell in love with each other. As passion seems to work, we got married
and started collecting. Bonnie has restraint, I don’t.
We became experts. We bought, sold and bartered. We did the same In France, Uruguay, Italy,
Mexico and any other place that we found ourselves. Back to passion. I did not expect that this
perfect storm of a life would lead me to become the CEO of one of the coolest companies around.
My closest friend, John McPhee is the COO and makes sure that we don’t make big mistakes, and
my wife makes sure that I stay true to a curated aesthetic.
The first thing McPhee and I did was meet our team at DWR. Not an easy task. In a nutshell, we
were blown away. This is an educated, devoted and passionate group—and they love DWR. They
have taught and motivated us. We could not have dreamed of a better team.
In the next few months, you will see refreshed Studios, new product and even art. Catalogs will be
bigger and our website will be more fun to shop. Some of our lost old friends are embracing us again, and
we welcome Flos, Modernica, Heller and Cherner back into our assortment. We are also working with new
designers to bring them Within Reach, and our mantra is “authentic, enduring and heirloom quality” as the
assortment of DWR exclusive items is curated and built.
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THE KEY THING IS SEEING EVERYTHING GROW,
SETTING OUT WITH A SMALL SKETCH AND
SEEING THE WHOLE AND THE DETAILS SPRING
TO LIFE. IT MAY SOUND AFFECTED, BUT IT IS
THE ACT OF CREATION ITSELF, AND IT IS EQUALLY
EXHILARATING WHETHER ONE IS WORKING ON A
TEASPOON OR A NATIONAL BANK
ARNE JACOBSON
framing our futureA PLAN OF GRAND DESIGN
DWR bringing design that was only available to designers—that
was a great idea. But we’ve done that. Now we’re going to
develop new products from top designers—we’d like to work
with people like Marc Newson, David Rockwell, Peter Marino.
Without exclusivity, you can’t make money. What DWR did in the
past, without aspiring for exclusivity, was they knocked off. But
there are ways to do things and have exclusivity that are profitable
and honorable. There are some forms from the 1950s and 1960s
that don’t have authorship—we can have fun with that. Charles
and Ray Eames got their big break at the Museum of Modern Art
in a design contest [the 1948 International Competition for Low-
Cost Furniture] and then started working with George Nelson and
Herman Miller.
I’ve reached out to some designers I adore, and they’re going to
do some work for us. It’s not going to happen as quickly as I would
like, but we might have some things available in May—that’s turbo
rocket-fueling your engines in this business.
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holding on to qualityFURNISHING A HERITAGE OF EXCELLENCE
Design Within Reach is your source for the best in modern design, from iconic mid-
century works to innovative items designed today. We sell clean and simple furniture
and accessories, representing designers, materials and processes that span
categories and countries. Many of the items in our assortment are contract quality,
and are used in restaurants, hotels and schools around the world.
Our business started when founder Rob Forbes tried to furnish his apartment
with the clean, simple classics he’d come to appreciate while living in London. He
discovered that the work of designers like Saarinen, Eames and Bertoia were “out
of reach” of anyone who did not know the secret handshake or have the patience to
wait months for delivery.
There had to be a better way, so in 1999 we bought 20 containers of product,
mailed out a catalog and waited for the phone to ring. (It didn’t for 24 hours, until
we realized the nighttime answering machine had been accidentally left on.) The
rest, as they say, is history. By giving customers access to these items, which are
brilliantly conceived, simply executed and consistent with the enduring principles of
modernism, we made design within reach.
Authenticity is something we’re proud to offer; elitism however is not. Visit any
of our Studios and you’ll never see a “do not touch” sign. We invite you to linger,
bring your dog or kids and join us for design events. Continue the experience here,
at dwr.com, where you’ll find everything we carry, plus additional finishes and styles
not shown in our catalogs or Studios. And, of course, you can always call or Chat
Live with our Connecticut-based office.
Whether you experience DWR by Studio, phone or online, you’ll receive
knowledgeable assistance from people who come from design backgrounds. At
DWR, we’re passionate about design. Welcome to Design Within Reach.
At DWR, we really believe that the direction the world seems to be headed in
is a good one. Owning things that are not disposable, having a real appreciation for
quality and functionality, and maintaining a respect for value — as we all gain a greater
understanding of how our planet works, these ideals come to be even more critical.
Here at DWR we are working every day to do our part. Our product offering is
reviewed constantly to see if it is truly functional, timeless and made at a quality level
that will provide several lifetimes of enjoyment. In addition, we are looking for better ways
to manufacture, sourcing materials and processes that do not harm the environment,
and choosing resources closer to home to reduce the amount of fossil fuel used to move
a sofa from factory to you.
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USING A SIMPLE MATERIAL AND TRANSFORMING IT INTO SOMETHING
THAT NEVER NEEDS TO BE DISCARDED, A TIRELESS AND UNBREAKABLE
PIECE TO ENJOY FOR A LIFETIME. IT’S AN OBJECT YOU NEVER OWN,
YOU JUST USE IT FOR A WHILE UNTIL IT’S THE NEXT PERSON’S TURN.
PHILLIP STARK
passing on our valuesSHARING IN A WEALTH OF TASTE
shaping our design community EXTENDING OUR AESTHETIC REACH
You see, we sell furniture that is made to last and was designed along this
same “ethos.” DWR is based upon the tenets of modernism, not modern and
definitely not moderne (don’t even get me started). That means we believe in
simple, well-designed objects that enrich your life and last a lifetime, the stuff
that was in the house I grew up in, much of which is still in use in my home
today. This got me thinking about the real value of these things and I began
to research vintage pieces of some of our core products.
Today almost 90% of our upholstery products are made in America.
We will continue to move manufacturing to North America over the next few
years, and believe that we may be able to have over 90% of everything we
offer resourced here. We hope all of you are doing the same in your everyday
lives. Shopping closer to home, reusing bags, riding a bike instead of driving
everywhere and buying things you need that will offer you years of enjoyment,
not disposable products that will wind up in the dump. We have all had too
much of that. Please be sure to let us know what you think and share any
ideas you have on how we can all live more responsibly.
THE PELICAN CHAIR, BY FINN JUHL
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AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
2006 2007 2009
287
267
290
242
235
230
236
222
215
203
245
230
345
2005 2008 DWR financials
EARNINGS JANUARY 2005 THROUGH DECEMBER 2009
DESIGN WITHIN REACH, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) was incorporated
in California in November 1998 and reincorporated in Delaware in March
2004. The Company is an integrated retailer of distinctive modern
design products. The Company markets and sells its products to both
residential and commercial customers through three integrated sales
points consisting of studios, website and phone. The Company sells its
products directly to customers principally throughout the United States.
The Company opened its first international studio in Canada in the first
quarter 2008.
The Company operates on a 52- or 53-week fiscal year, which ends
on the Saturday closest to December 31. Each fiscal year consists of
four 13-week quarters, with an extra week added onto the fourth quarter
every four to six years. The Company’s 2008, 2007 and 2006 fiscal years
ended on January 3, 2009, December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006,
respectively. Fiscal year 2008 consisted of 53 weeks, and each of fiscal
years 2007 and 2006 consisted of 52 weeks.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
These financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which
contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. However,
the Company has sustained substantial losses from operations in recent
years and has used cash in operations during 2008. During the latter part
of 2008, the economic downturn impacted the Company’s operations,
resulting in lower sales and higher losses than expected.
In view of the matters described in the preceding paragraph,
the going concern of the Company is dependent upon generating
sales at forecasted levels. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded
asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary
should the Company be unable to continue in existence.
In response to lower sales following the economic downturn and
subsequent loss from operations in 2008, the Company in January 2009
undertook several initiatives to lower its expenses to better match the
forecasted reduction in revenues and improve liquidity. Management
has taken the following steps, which it believes are sufficient to provide
the Company with the ability to continue in existence. The Company
restructured certain real estate lease contracts, reduced marketing and
catalog expenses mainly with fewer planned catalog mailings and fewer
pages, delayed implementation of a new ERP system, renegotiated
certain support contracts and lowered outside contractor fees as well
as headcount in all areas of the company. The total annualized reduction
in expenses is expected to be approximately $18 million (unaudited)
compared to 2008 levels. The Company also plans to reduce inventory
levels significantly from year-end 2008 levels to generate additional
liquidity. Although not anticipated, the Company will, as needed, further
reduce its anticipated level of expenditures to enable the Company to
meet its projected operating and capital requirements through December
2009.
SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company’s business is conducted in a single operating segment.
The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive
Officer who reviews a single set of financial data that encompasses the
Company’s entire operations for purposes of making operating decisions
and assessing performance.
selected financial data FISCAL YEAR 2009-2010
statement of operations data
net sales
cost of sales
gross margin
selling, general and administrative expenses
income (loss) from operations
other income (expense), net
income (loss) before income taxes
income tax espense (benefit)
net income (loss) available to common stockholders
net income (loss) per share (3) basic
diluted
weighted average shares used to compute net income basic
diluted
balance sheet data
cash and cash equivalents
investments
working capital
total assets
income indebtedness
accumulated earnings (deficit)
total stockholders’ equity
2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
178,903
100,798
78,105
92,435
(14,330)
(238)
(14,568)
9,417
(23,985)
(1.66)
(1.66)
14,465
14,465
178,903
100,798
78,105
92,435
(14,330)
(238)
(14,568)
193,93
107,014
86,922
87,651
(729)
1,778
1,049
726
323
0.02
0.02
14,430
14,544
193,93
107,014
86,922
87,651
(729)
1,778
1,049
178,142
103,681
74,461
87,555
(13,094)
212
(12,882)
(4,593)
(8,289)
(0.58)
(0.58)
14,342
14,342
178,142
103,681
74,461
87,555
(13,094)
212
(12,882)
158,236
90,400
67,836
71,422
(3,586)
568
(3,018)
(949)
(2,069)
(0.15)
(0.15)
13,729
13,729
158,236
90,400
67,836
71,422
(3,586)
568
(3,018)
120,598
65,077
55,521
49,507
5,816
242
6,058
2,314
3,744
0.46
0.29
8,177
13,128
120,598
65,077
55,521
49,507
5,816
242
6,058
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences could affect the results of operations reported in future periods.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash
equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents primarily consists of cash and money market funds stated at cost, which approximates
fair value (Note 2).
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consists of amounts due from major credit card companies that are generally collected within one to five days
after the customer’s credit card is charged and receivables due from commercial customers due within 30 days of the invoice date.
Amounts due from customers net of allowance for doubtful accounts were $1,457,000 and $543,000 as of January 3, 2009 and
December 29, 2007, respectively. Accounts receivable also includes other receivables primarily due from vendors. The Company
estimates its allowance for doubtful accounts by considering a number of factors, including the length of time accounts receivable
are past due and the Company’s previous loss history. The following table presents activities in the allowance for doubtful accounts:
CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a
concentration of credit risk consist of cash, cash equivalents and
accounts receivable. Cash and cash equivalents are deposited with
financial institutions. The Company’s cash balances at financial
institutions of $8,684,000 as of January 3, 2009 are not insured except
for approximately $250,000 that is insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation. The Company has not experienced any losses in
such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk
on cash and cash equivalents. Cash includes amounts held in Canadian
currency of US$514,000 as of January 3, 2009 that is subject to the risk
of exchange rate fluctuations.
INVENTORY
Inventory consists of finished goods purchased from third-party
manufacturers and estimated inbound freight costs. Inventory on hand
is carried at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the
average cost method. The Company writes down inventory below cost
to the estimated market value when necessary, based upon assumptions
about future demand and market conditions.
Total inventory includes inventory-in-transit that consists primarily
of finished goods purchased from third-party manufacturers that
are in-transit from the vendor to the Company when terms are FOB
shipping point and estimated inbound freight costs. Inventory-in-transit
also includes those goods that are in-transit from the Company to its
customers. Inventory-in-transit is carried at cost.
VENDOR CONCENTRATION
During 2008, 2007 and 2006, product inventories supplied by one vendor
constituted approximately 16.5%, 13.4% and 16.8% of total purchases,
respectively, while product inventories supplied by the Company’s top
five vendors constituted approximately 43.1%, 35.6% and 33.8% of total
purchases, respectively. In 2008, the Company purchased approximately
25% of its product inventories in Euro-denominated transactions that
were subject to the risk of exchange rate fluctuations.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated using
the straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives.
Construction-in-progress, consisting primarily of computer software and
leasehold improvements, is not depreciated until it is placed in service.
Construction-in-progress as of January 3, 2009 consisted primarily of
computer software related to new information technology systems of
approximately $2,540,000. In January 2009 the Company deferred
the implementation of new information technology systems because of
the recession, but believes that the implementation is probable within
a reasonable timeframe. The Company currently plans to resume
implementation when sales increase and cash flow becomes available.
Should the Company ultimately not resume implementation within
a reasonable timeframe, these assets may be subject to impairment.
Costs of maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
Significant renewals and betterments are capitalized. Estimated useful
lives are as follows:
COMPUTER EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE
18 months - 5 years
FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT
5 years
CAPITALIZED EQUIPMENT LEASES
Life of lease
LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS
10 years or remaining life of lease, whichever is shorter
The Company receives construction allowances from landlords
for tenant improvements under many of its lease agreements. Each
construction allowance is deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis
over the life of the lease as a reduction of rent expense.
DEFERRED RENT AND LEASE INCENTIVES
The Company’s operating leases typically contain free rent periods,
reimbursements for the cost of leasehold improvement construction and
predetermined fixed increases of minimum rental rates during the lease
term. For these leases, the Company recognizes rental expense on a
straight-line basis over the minimum lease term and records the difference
2008 264 56 164
384 (120) 264
253 131 384
2007
2006
FISCAL YEAR (amount in thousands)
BEGINNING BALANCE CHARGED/ (CREDITED)
TOOPERATIONS
RESERVE REDUCTION DUE TO
WRITE-OFFS
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between the amounts charged to expense and the rent paid as deferred
rent and lease incentives.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Significant management judgments and estimates must be made
and used in connection with determining net sales recognized in any
accounting period. The Company recognizes revenue on the date on
which it estimates that the product has been received by the customer
and retains title to items and bears the risk of loss of shipments until
delivery to its customers. The Company recognizes shipping and handling
fees charged to customers in net sales at the time products are estimated
to have been received by customers. The Company recognizes revenue
gross in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 99-19,
Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent because
it bears the risk of loss until delivery to customers. The Company uses
third-party freight carrier information to estimate standard delivery times
to various locations throughout the United States and Canada. The
Company records as deferred revenue the dollar amount of all shipments
for a particular day, if based upon the Company’s estimated delivery
time, such shipments, on average, are expected to be delivered after the
end of the reporting period. As of January 3, 2009 and December 29,
2007, deferred revenue was $1,162,000 and $325,000, respectively, and
related deferred cost of sales was $572,000 and $173,000, respectively.
Sales are recorded net of expected product returns by customers.
The Company analyzes historical returns, current economic trends,
changes in customer demand and acceptance of products when
evaluating the adequacy of the sales returns and other allowances in any
accounting period. The returns allowance is recorded as a reduction to
net sales for the estimated retail value of the projected product returns
and as a reduction in cost of sales for the corresponding cost amount,
less any reserve for estimated scrap.
Various governmental authorities directly impose taxes on sales
including sales, use, value added and some excise taxes. The Company
excludes such taxes from net sales. The Company accounts for gift cards
by recognizing a liability at the time a gift card is sold, and recognizing
revenue at the time the gift card is redeemed for merchandise. Promotion
gift cards, issued as part of a sales transaction, are recorded as a
reduction in sales for the value of the gift card.
SHIPPING AND HANDLING COSTS
Shipping costs, which include inbound and outbound freight costs,
are included in cost of sales. The Company records costs of shipping
products to customers in cost of sales at the time products are estimated
to have been received by customers. Handling costs, which include
fulfillment center expenses, call center expenses, and credit card fees, are
included in selling, general and administrative expenses. Handling costs
were approximately $9,006,000, $9,200,000 and $9,813,000 in 2008,
2007, and 2006, respectively.
STUDIO PRE-OPENING COSTS
Studio pre-opening costs are expensed as they are incurred.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 123R, Share-Based
Payment (“FAS 123R”). Stock-based compensation expense was
$1,458,000, $2,272,000 and $1,926,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. No income tax benefit was recognized in 2008 for stock-
based compensation arrangements because of the valuation allowance.
Total income tax benefit recognized in the statements of operations for
stock-based compensation arrangements was approximately $508,000
and $400,000 in 2007 and 2006, respectively. The Company accounts
for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with the
provisions of FAS 123R and related EITF 96-18.
In 2008, the Company used its historical volatility rate since going
public in July 2004, as management believes this is a sufficient period
to calculate historical volatility. In 2006 and 2007, the Company used a
blended volatility rate using a combination of historical stock prices of the
Company and volatility data from four publicly traded retail industry peers
due to the relatively short period since the Company’s initial public offering.
The risk-free interest rate assumption is based upon the closing rates on
the grant date for U.S. treasury notes that have a life that approximates
the expected life of the option. The dividend yield assumption is based
on the Company’s history and expectation of dividend payouts. The
07193,936
06 178,142
04
05
158,236
120,598
08178,903
net sales (2004-2008)IN THOUSANDS
90,400 05
cost of sales (2004-2008)IN THOUSANDS
07107,014
06103,681
08100,798
04 65,077
NET SALES PERCENTAGES
The following table represents our sales throughout the last
year. These financial statements are prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a
going concern.
However, the Company has sustained substantial losses from
operations in recent years and has used cash in operations during
2008. During the latter part of 2008, the economic downturn
impacted the Company’s operations, resulting in lower sales and
higher losses than expected.
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In the first nine months of 2008 and all of 2007, prepaid catalog costs were amortized over
their expected period of future benefit of approximately four months in accordance with
SOP 93-7, based upon weighted-average historical revenues attributed to previously issued
catalogs. In the fourth quarter 2008, prepaid catalog costs were expensed upon publication
since the Company no longer adequately tracked the required information required by SOP
93-7, resulting in approximately $1,140,000 of increased catalog expense in 2008 and
$1,140,000 reduction of prepaid catalog costs at January 3, 2009.
Prepaid catalog costs of $708,000 as of January 3, 2009 were for the costs of catalogs to be
distributed in 2009. Prepaid catalog costs of $2,101,000 as of December 29, 2007 included
direct response catalog costs distributed in 2007 and amortized in 2008 of $1,040,000,
and the costs of catalogs to be distributed in 2008 of $1,061,000. Prepaid catalog costs
are evaluated for realizability at the end of each reporting period. If the carrying amount
associated with each catalog is in excess of the estimated probable remaining future net
benefit associated with that catalog, the excess is expensed in the current reporting period.
The Company donated merchandise to third parties for advertising purposes. These
donations were $56,000, $30,000 and $92,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The
Company accounts for consideration received from its vendors for co-operative advertising
as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expense. Co-operative advertising
amounts earned by the Company were $835,000, $666,000 and $514,000 in 2008, 2007
and 2006, respectively. Advertising and promotion expenses, including catalog expense, net
of co-operative advertising, were $13,972,000, $9,892,000 and $10,623,000 in 2008, 2007
and 2006, respectively.
Apart from amounts received from vendors for cooperative advertising, the Company
does not typically receive allowances or credits from vendors. In the case of a few select
vendors, the Company receives a small discount of approximately 2% for prompt payment
of invoices. These discounts were recorded as a reduction of costs of sales and totaled
$230,000, $184,000 and $128,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The Company evaluates the recoverability of its long-lived assets in accordance with
FAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“FAS 144”).
Long-lived assets are reviewed for possible impairment whenever events
or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may
not be recoverable. If such review indicates that the carrying amount of
long-lived assets is not recoverable, the carrying amount of such assets is
reduced to fair value. Management considers the following circumstances
and events to assess the recoverability of carrying amounts: 1) a significant
adverse change in the extent or manner in which long-lived assets are
being used or in their physical condition, 2) an accumulation of costs
significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition
or construction of a long-lived asset, 3) a current-period operating or cash
flow loss combined with a history of operating or cash flow losses or
a projection or forecast that demonstrates continuing losses associated
with the use of a long-lived asset, and 4) a current expectation that, more
likely than not, the long-lived asset will be sold or otherwise disposed of
significantly before the end of its previously estimated useful life. If the
undiscounted future cash flows from the long-lived assets are less than
the carrying value, a loss is recognized equal to the difference between
the carrying value and the fair value of the assets.
Decisions to close a studio or facility also can result in accelerated
depreciation over the revised useful life. When the Company closes a
location that is under a long-term lease, the Company records a charge
for the fair value of the liability associated with that lease at the cease-use
date. The fair value of such liability is calculated based on the remaining
lease rental payments due under the lease, reduced by estimated
rental payments that could be reasonably obtained by the Company for
subleasing the property to a third party. The estimate of future cash flows
is based on the Company’s experience, knowledge and typically third-
party advice or market data. However, these estimates can be affected
by factors such as future studio profitability, real estate demand and
economic conditions that can be difficult to predict.
On October 10, 2008, the Company closed its Las Vegas studio.
The related leasehold improvements with a net cost of $94,000 were
deemed impaired. An impairment charge of $94,000 was recorded in
selling, general and administrative expenses.
75
15NET SALES PERCENTAGES
The following table represents our sales
throughout the last year. These financial
statements are prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America, which contemplate
continuation of the Company as a going concern.
However, the Company has sustained substantial
losses from operations in recent years and has
used cash in operations during 2008.
During the latter part of 2008, the economic
downturn impacted the Company’s operations,
resulting in lower sales and higher losses than
expected.
10
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