direct and indirect objects i can identify direct and indirect objects

Direct and Indirect Direct and Indirect ObjectsObjects

I can identify direct and indirect objects.

Focus on Achievement

In which sentence is the word following used as an adjective?

A. The cat is following the mouse around the house.

B. He returned from the country the following weekend.

C. I'll meet you in the hallway following Advisory class.

D. Many sports teams have large followings.

Which sentence demonstrates the correct use of adjectives and adverbs?

A. Of the two losers, Jason is the saddest.

B. Which of the two motorcycles is the quicker?

C. Though they are both excellent televisions, the Sony is the best.

D. Which of these two brands of hair gel do you like the best?

Identify the pronoun (or pronouns) and the antecedent the pronoun refers to.

1. In no time, the travelers found themselves quibbling.

2. One person shouted,"The brown bag belongs to me!"

3. Those are the birthday presents I bought for a friend.

Reminders…

Subject:Subject: performs the action of performs the action of the sentence.the sentence.

Verb:Verb: is the action of the is the action of the sentence.sentence.


Direct Objects:Direct Objects:

A A directdirect objectobject is is a word or group of a word or group of words that follow a words that follow a verb and answer verb and answer the questions the questions whatwhat? ? or or whomwhom??


ExamplesExamplesTo find the direct object ask:To find the direct object ask:

“ “What?” or “Whom?” What?” or “Whom?” OROR

“ “For What?” or “For Whom?”For What?” or “For Whom?”

of the verb.of the verb.

The old man chewed his food.The old man chewed his food.

The dog dug a hole under the fence.The dog dug a hole under the fence.

Alexander the Great conquered Alexander the Great conquered leaders in most of ancient Europe.leaders in most of ancient Europe.

Chewed what?

Dug what?

Conquered what?

Identify the Direct Objects in Identify the Direct Objects in the following sentences.the following sentences.

Tommy caught the flu and is at home Tommy caught the flu and is at home sick.sick.

My teacher wanted my essay.My teacher wanted my essay. The Seahawks played an amazing game The Seahawks played an amazing game

in spite of their loss Monday night.in spite of their loss Monday night.


The Transitive VerbRecognize a transitive verb when you see one.

•A transitive verb has two characteristics. First, it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like kick, want, paint, write, eat, etc. •Second, it must have a direct object, something or someone who the action of the verb.

Here are some examples of transitive verbs:

Sylvia kicked Juan under the table.

Kicked = transitive verb; Juan = direct object.

Joshua wants a smile from Leodine, his beautiful but serious lab partner.

Wants = transitive verb; smile = direct object.

Indirect Objects:Indirect Objects:An An indirectindirect objectobject is a is a word or group of words word or group of words that follow a verb and that follow a verb and tell tell to whomto whom or or forfor whomwhom or or whatwhat..


ExamplesExamplesTo find the indirect object ask:To find the indirect object ask:

“ “To Who?” or “To Whom?” ORTo Who?” or “To Whom?” OR

““For Who? or “For Whom?For Who? or “For Whom?

of the direct object.of the direct object.

After class I wrote her a note.After class I wrote her a note.

My cousin brought us freshly picked My cousin brought us freshly picked vegetables.vegetables.

Loud music gives my brother Loud music gives my brother headaches.headaches.

Wrote what?

To whom?

Brought what?

For who?

Gives what?

To whom?

Identify the Indirect Objects in Identify the Indirect Objects in the following sentences.the following sentences.

Hannah sent me an email.Hannah sent me an email. Ben’s sister made the team a pitcher of Ben’s sister made the team a pitcher of

lemonade.lemonade. Johnny Depp gave me his autograph. Johnny Depp gave me his autograph.


The Intransitive VerbRecognize an intransitive verb when you see one.

An intransitive verb has two characteristics:•First, it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like arrive, go, lie, sneeze, sit, die, etc. •Second, unlike a transitive verb, it will not have a direct object receiving the action.

Here are some examples of intransitive verbs:

Huffing and puffing, we arrived at the classroom door with only seven seconds to spare.

Arrived = intransitive verb.

James went to the campus cafe for a steaming bowl of squid eyeball stew.

Went = intransitive verb.

Danger Will Robinson!Danger Will Robinson!When the indirect object follows a preposition, it When the indirect object follows a preposition, it becomes the object of the preposition, and is no becomes the object of the preposition, and is no longer considered an indirect object.longer considered an indirect object.

Example: Indirect Object

After class I wrote her a note.

Example: Prepositional Phrase

After class I wrote a note to her.

Since it follows the preposition to, it is the object of the preposition and NOT an indirect object.


Question:Question: Indirect Object or Indirect Object or Object of the Preposition?Object of the Preposition?

Walker gave the bone to the dog.Walker gave the bone to the dog. I tutored my sister for her math test.I tutored my sister for her math test. On Thanksgiving, my mother prepared On Thanksgiving, my mother prepared

us a feast.us a feast. On Halloween, my family gave candy to On Halloween, my family gave candy to

the neighborhood children.the neighborhood children. The middle school sent the shelter five The middle school sent the shelter five

hundred cans of food. hundred cans of food.


Assignment 1: Identifying Direct and Indirect Objects

INSTRUCTIONS: Identify the direct and indirect objects in the sentences below. Underline the direct objects and label them with "DO." Underline the indirect objects and label them with "IO."

1.The witch gave Snow White a poisoned apple.2.Jack's mother sent him a belated birthday card.3.The dragon burned everything in the town.4.The troll hurled the boulder.• Dorothy showed the witch her new ruby slippers.• The elf ate the pear from the orchard.1.The king decided the matter.

DOIO

direct and indirect objects i can identify direct and indirect objects

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