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Disc Filter Boozer 8 / 2009 e

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  • Disc Filter Boozer

    8 / 2

    009

    e

  • 14.08.2009

    1

    -1-

    Rotary Vacuum Filters of BOKELA

    The continuous operation, the high performance capacity and the low space demand make rotary filters the most economical solution for a wide range of solid-liquid separation tasks.

    Disc Filter Boozer Drum Filter Pan Filter

    BOKELA disc, drum and pan filters define a new state of the art in rotary filter technology and surprise with numerous innovations. The superior process and mechanical design result in

    high hydraulic capacityminimal pressure losshigh filter speedhomogenous cake thickness

    100 % cake dischargeextraordinary high throughput capacityadvanced process control systemsafe operation and high flexibility

    -2-

    The Boozer New Generation of Vacuum Rotary Disc Filters

    The Boozer represents a new generation of vacuum rotary disc filters

    The innovative filter design of the Boozer results in superior performance and operation characteristics that set a new standard for rotary disc filters.

    Impressive characteristics like the

    high performance capacity by high filter speed of up to 6 rpm large filter area per footprint of 7,5 m²/m²safe & economical operationeasy maintenance

    make the Boozer a superior technical and economical solution for filtration tasks, especially for applications with large slurry volumes.

    When the first BOKELA disc filter of new design was commissioned, our customer was deeply impressed by the enormous filtration capacity. The large volume of filtrate the new disc filter was able to “drink” reminded them of the capability of some people drinking beer in the pub. Spontaneously, they called our disc filter a Boozer.

  • 14.08.2009

    2

    -3-

    Application AreasDifferent Types for Different Applications

    chemical, food, life science industryS, XS

    alumina (fine seed, coarse seed, blend seed), coal, iron ore, copper, zinc, lead

    L, MI, ME**

    Typical ApplicationsFilter Type*

    To meet the requirements of different applications and product characteristics the Boozer is available with

    special designs like internal or exchangeable external filtrate pipes for abrasive products

    a wide range of filter sizes differing in disc diameter and number of filter discs.

    * L, M, S and XS refer to different disc diameters. The L-type is the most sold Boozer filter

    ** internal filtrate pipes (I), exchangeable filtrate pipes (E)

    Fine and coarse seed filtration in an aluminarefinery with 8 Boozer L-Types

    Boozer ME-Type (in the workshop) for filtration of coal fines

    -4-

    Innovative and Intelligent Answers to Today´s Filter Challenges

    The design of the Boozer is the result of a systematic innovation. BOKELA designed a disc filter with excellent hydraulic performance. low pressure drops lead to 100 %

    higher pressure difference at the filter cloth compared to conventional disc filters

    double capacity compared to conventional disc filters

    high filter speed of up to 6 rpm(conventional disc filters: max. 3 rpm)

    100 % cake discharge even at high filter speed

    high operational reliability and flexibility

    fully automatic operation

    easy maintenance

    The Boozer is characterized by

  • 14.08.2009

    3

    -5-

    Homogeneous Cake Formation and 100% Cake Discharge

    The filter cake is 100 % removed from the filter cloth without re-wetting by

    blown back filtrate

    Thanks to the outstanding hydraulic system the pressure loss over the entire section from the segments to the filtrate receiver is minimal. The result is a fast and unhindered filtrate drain.

    The filter cake is homogeneous and of even thickness over the whole segment and at all discs due to

    large number of up to 30 segments per disc leading to small sized segments

    50 % submergence of the disc into the slurry

    slurry feeding at the side where vacuum starts.

    These characteristics are the preconditions forthe intensive and uniform cake dewatering the low gas throughputthe complete cake dischargecake discharge without re-wetting since no filtrate is blown back.

    -6-

    Outstanding Performance

    2.0

    4,.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    16.0

    0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3[ ]Square Root of Filter Speed

    Spec

    ific

    Slur

    ry T

    hrou

    ghpu

    t [m

    ³/m²h

    ]

    performance of conventional vacuum filter

    performance of BOKELA disc filter Boozer

    Outstanding performance ofthe Boozer

    Conventional filters fail performance because of

    • unsatisfying hydraulic capacity

    • incomplete cake discharge

    • weak segment fixing

    [rpm] Filter Speed 0 0,25 1 2,25 4 6,25 9

    ( ) 600,3A36060

    npr

    21AmM F01

    cLsFss

    .⋅⋅

    α⋅⋅∆⋅κ⋅

    η⋅ε−ρ=⋅= &

    rpm

  • 14.08.2009

    4

    -7-

    Main Components of the Boozer

    1. Filter segments

    2. Centre barrel

    3. Control head

    4. Filter trough

    5. Snap blow valve

    6. Drive unit

    2

    6

    1

    5

    3

    4

    -8-

    Main Component – Filter SegmentsEasy Handling of Light Weight Segments

    The Boozer segments provide

    optimal hydraulic conditions by zero-resistance design

    fast filtrate drainage and cake discharge in less than 0.2 sec.

    high stability of the filter discself fixing and sealing metal bayonetchannel rings make discs extra robust

    low cost for filter bagseasy handling

    the light weight segments of < 20 kg make servicing easy.

    Each filter disc consists of up to 30 small sized and light filter segments which are mounted onto the centre barrel.

    channel rings

  • 14.08.2009

    5

    -9-

    Main Component – Filter SegmentsExcellent Filtrate Clarity due to Tight Filter Bags

    The filter bags are designed to meet today´s filter demands

    tough, resistant to tearing and well sealed

    this leads to excellent filtrate clarity.

    fast and simple fixing with cable ties

    The specially designed segment bell provides

    smooth and tight fit of filter bags

    easy mounting of filter bags.Cloth Fastening with Cable Ties

    Bayonet Fixing

    -10-

    Main Component – Centre BarrelExternal and Internal Filtrate Piping

    External filtrate pipes:

    for high abrasive products

    are easy to exchange

    ensure an easy maintenance

    have a trapezoidal design

    Internal filtrate pipes:

    for non-abrasive products

    prevent a built up on the barrel surface

    excellent sealing

    exchangeable filtrate pipes

  • 14.08.2009

    6

    -11-

    Main Component – Control HeadHigh-Performance Control Head Pre-Separates Filtrate and Air

    The pressure loss of a two phase flow is up to 10 times higher than of a single phase flow.

    Therefore, the Boozer control head is designed to pre-separate the incoming filtrate/air mixture into a gas and liquor flow.

    Entrainment of filtrate from the cake formation zone into the dewatering zone is prevented even at high filter speed.

    -12-

    Main Component – Filter TroughNo Agitator and 50% Submergence Level

    Main advantages of the Boozer trough design

    no agitator since the stirring effect of the discs homogenizes the slurrylevel control operationwithout steady slurry overflow50% submergence of disccommon and large sized overflowability to handle variable feed flow rates

    Boozer M-type trough (in the workshop)

    water test with Boozer M-type trough

  • 14.08.2009

    7

    -13-

    Main Component – Filter TroughJoint Single Trough Design for the Boozer L-Type

    single compartments

    common part for level control

    The joint single trough design combines the advantages of the common trough design (all discs rotate in a common trough) and of the single trough design (each disc rotates in a separate trough)

    single compartments ensure slurry homogenisation by the rotating discs i.e. no agitator requiredcommon and large sized overflow

    even slurry level and an even cake thickness on all discslevel control operation

    50% submergence of disc

    The joint single trough design of the Boozer L-type is an innovative trough design for the special requirements of large diameter disc filters.

    -14-

    Main Component – Snap Blow ValveComplete Cake Discharge by Quick Blowback Impulse

    snap blow valve

    In contrast to conventional design where blow back air is blowing steadily, the Boozer snap blow valve provides for an exactly timed, quick air blowback:

    complete cake discharge with only 0.25 – 0.35 bar overpressure due to quick blowback impulsedischarge of thin filter cakes of 4 – 5 mmelectronic adjustment of the precise timing for the compressed air blowback

    complete cake discharge at all discs even at high filter speed no re-wetting of the filter cake

  • 14.08.2009

    8

    -15-

    Main Component – Drive UnitDesigned for High Rotary Speeds up to 6 rpm

    An excellent drive unit is needed to fulfill the demands placed on today´s rotary vacuum disc filters.

    The powerful drive units of the Boozer enable a filter operation

    with high filter speed of 6 rpm to enable full automatic control

    with thick filter cakes of 75 mm

    drive unit

    -16-

    Control Philosophy of the BoozerOnly a controlled operation is a safe operation

    fully automatic operation instead of visual control by the operators

    no continuous overflow thanks to level control for speed regulation

    simple control circuits, easy to understand

    Flexible and safe operation in case of changing feed conditions by adaptation of the filter performance

    control of slurry level by adaptation of filter speed

    Levelcontrol

  • 14.08.2009

    9

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    Easy MaintenanceFast and Simple Servicing of the Boozer

    walk-ways

    no agitatoreasy access by permanent walk-wayslight weight segments < 20kgeasy exchange of segments because of bayonet-fixingsmooth handling of cloth exchange cloth wash system with removable wash barsmaintenance-free barrel sealing

    cloth fixing with U-profiles

    removable wash bars (underneath

    the deflector plates)

    anti-friction polymer cover

    -18-

    BOKELA Disc Filter Boozer - Sizing

    111 - 21 - 21 - 2[-]Number of ControlHeads per Filter

    2 – 42 - 32 – 6 2 - 62 - 6[-]Number of Discsper Control Head

    11

    common / twin**

    internal

    20

    30 – 90(180)*

    3,2

    S

    joint singlecommoncommon / twin**common /

    twin**[-]Trough Design

    19.9

    external

    20

    44 – 132(264)*

    4.1

    ME

    internalinternalinternal[-]Filtrate Pipe Design

    88 – 17640 - 6012 – 36(72)*[m²]Filtration Area

    2019.97[kg]Weight of segments

    302020[-]Number of Segments per Disc

    5.63.92.2[m]Disc Diameter

    LMIXS[-]Filter Type

    * maximum filter area with 2 control valves ** 2 separate troughs in case of 2 control valves (twin design)

  • www.bokela.com

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    BOKELA do Brasil LtdaR. Santiago Ballesteros 610

    Sala 6, Cinco32010-050 Contagem – MG

    Brazilphone: +55 31 2565 0976

    fax: +55 31 2565 [email protected]

    BOKELA Australia PtyBuilding 5 Spring Lake Commercial

    1 Springfield Lakes BlvdSpringfield Lakes, QLD 4300

    Australia phone : +61 7 3288 1400

    fax: +61 7 3288 [email protected]

    BOKELA GmbHTullastr. 64

    76131 KarlsruheDeutschland

    Tel.: +49 721 96456-0Fax: +49 721 96456-10

    [email protected]