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Soldier Systems Integration Branch Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

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Page 1: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

Soldier Systems Integration Branch

Dismounted Mission Command

Industry Day2020

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 2: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry DayIntegrated Tactical Network Capabilities Overview

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Nett Warrior is the ITN interface for the Dismounted Soldier

Page 3: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

Mission Command - COE

Etc…

TAIS

GCCS-A

AMDWS

AMPS

DCGS-A

TIGR

CMD WEB

JBC-P

AFATDS

CPOF

Current• Different User Interfaces• Different Maps• Different Training• Different Hardware

Future• Common User Interface• Single Shareable Geospatial Foundation• Transferable Training• Common Hardware

WfF Apps

Integration, Common Look & Feel for the Common Operating Environment (CP CE, M CE, M/HH CE)

ATAKMTAK

Page 4: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

INDUSTRY MODEL

On the road

In your pocket

In the office/home

INDUSTRY MODEL APPLIED TO ARMY

Dismounted

MountedCommand Post

Applications owned developing companies butreside on computing devices

Applications developed by companies, integrated ontoopen standards based hardware to reside on multiple

computing devices

Common Operating Environment (COE)From disparate Softwareand

Hardware platformsTo common Software on

common Hardware devices

COE is an approved framework that reduces duplication and provides the Commander a Common Operating Picture (COP) that works across computing devices

Page 5: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

Nett Warrior

2

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Cableling and the Integration w/radio remain as hardware

issues

Provides NW peripheral hardwareincluding expeditionary power capability for austere BCT operations

• Available, reliable and resilient network that ensures seamless connectivity in any operationally contested environment

• Supports multi-domain operations• Provide a Controlled Unclassified

Information (CUI) capability

• Provides Hand-held smart device with mount• Accredited Secret and below capability for data• Provides common EUD and core software to support Soldier tasks at Co and

below• Commercial GPS – display situational awareness data (own locations and

others)• Send/receive text messages, reports, overlays and images

Leader

Nett Warrior

NW software and SDK

Squad PowerManager (SPM)

Soldier Chest Mounts

End User Device(Smart Device)

Data / PowerCables

DAGR Adapter(SAASM GPS)

Radio Power Adaptor

Solar Chargers

Conformal Batteries

1kW generator

Mission Planning Computer

USB Hub

Vehicle Brackets& Wires for E-MUBC

and GPS relay

GPS relay(inside armor vehicles)

Squad Power Charger

Fires Apps

ChemicalBiological

Apps

MortarsCalculator

App

HumanIntelligence

Apps

MilitaryFree Fall App

ForeignLanguage

App

MedicalApps

ISR Apps

S&T

TransportationApps

S&T Medical

Apps

Integrated Tactical Network

PRC-148C 2-Channel Radio

Move-Out Jump-Out

Kit (MOJO)

Tactical Cross-

Domain System(TACDS)

IridiumBeacons

Remote Advise

And Assist Kit

(RAA Kit)

PRC-163HH Link-16(JFO & FAC)

Tactical Radio

Application Extension(TRAX / ATRAX)

TrelliswareTW-850

Tethered

Drone

Tactical Radio Integration Kit

(TRIK)

TAK Server

Application efforts whereby NW assists otherArmy programs achieve their requirements andincrease their capabilities without increasingweight IAW Mobile Handheld standards.

Third Party Hardware Extension Point

• Enable NW software extensions by 3rd

parties• Hosts 3rd party Apps

Integration Partners

Support Equipment

Universal BatteryCharger

Enhanced NVG - B

DismountedAssured PNT

Page 6: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry DayDismounted Mission Command

Nett Warrior Capabilities• Net Ready: Interoperability w/external

sensors, JBC-P, Fires Control Systems• Mission Command & SA • Digital Voice / SA / C2 to Leader• Voice/ Individual Location Indicator to all

Soldiers• Ability to create / send / receive digital

messages• Enhanced Mission Planning Capability• Precision Navigation• Sustainability: Sufficient Power and system

reliability of .85 for 24 hrs of continuous operation

• Mobility: System Weight Reduction (< 3lbs)

Incremental Modernization

Mobile H/H CE Capabilities• Nett Warrior as core C2/SA application on

Mobile H/H CE• Standard Graphical User Interface• Situational Awareness filtering• Measure Tool and Route

Planning/Navigation capability• Map Views / Zoom capability • Network Data Exchange with Address

Book/Groups• Enhanced Security & Information Assurance• Standard, Shareable, Geospatial

Foundation• Common Map Overlay• Assured-Position, Navigation and Timing

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Where we are Where we are going

IVAS

Future Capabilities• IVAS as the primary C2/SA

application on the Close Combat Force

• Seamless Sensor to shooter integration

• Situational Awareness filtering• Artificial Intelligence to reduce the

cognitive burden• Reduced size, weight, and power

requirements for all hardware • Cloud computing at the tactical edge • Snap modules

Goal: Increased Lethality in the JADC2 Environment

DOCK

Snap modules

Page 7: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

• Intra Soldier Wireless (ISW)- reduced cabling• Robust network transports (multi band, multi channel, multi waveform,

Tactical Scalable MANET (TSM))• Digital Data Link (DDL); EUD to control and share Full Motion Video from

Soldier Borne Sensors• Integration of multiple Sensor and Situational Awareness

Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS)• Streamlined integration of NW and power with the radio• Dismounted Cross Domain Solution

Dismounted Mission Command

Challenges & Opportunities

7

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 8: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry DaySoldier Integration Nett Warrior POCs

8

Leader

Nett Warrior

NW software and SDK

Squad PowerManager (SPM)

Soldier Chest Mounts

End User Device(Smart Device)

Data / PowerCables

DAGR Adapter(SAASM GPS)

Radio Power Adaptor

Solar Chargers

Conformal Batteries

1kW generator

Mission Planning Computer

USB Hub

Vehicle Brackets& Wires for E-MUBC

and GPS relay

GPS relay(inside armor vehicles)

Squad Power Charger

Fires Apps

ChemicalBiological

Apps

MortarsCalculator

App

HumanIntelligence

Apps

MilitaryFree Fall App

ForeignLanguage

App

MedicalApps

ISR Apps

S&T

TransportationApps

S&T Medical

Apps

Integrated Tactical Network

PRC-148C 2-Channel Radio

Move-Out Jump-Out

Kit (MOJO)

Tactical Cross-

Domain System(TACDS)

IridiumBeacons

Remote Advise

And Assist Kit(RAA Kit)

PRC-163HH Link-

16(JFO & FAC)

Tactical Radio

Application

Extension(TRAX / ATRAX)

Trellisware

TW-850

Tethered

Drone

Tactical Radio Integration

Kit(TRIK)

TAK Server

Integration Partners

Support Equipment

Universal BatteryCharger

Enhanced NVG - B

DismountedAssured PNT

SFC Philip Morici, Capabilities [email protected]

Mr. Pat Berger, Deputy Director, [email protected]

Ms. Kelly A. Lyles, PM SWAR LNO to [email protected]

MAJ Paul Cluverius, Soldier System Integrator [email protected]

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 9: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

26

Questions and Discussion

Thank you

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 10: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

Dismounted Mission Command Backup

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 11: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry DayDismounted Mission Command

Nett WarriorDescription: Uses commercial smart devices with tactical applications networked through tactical radios to provide dismounted leaders situational awareness (SA) during combat operations

Capabilities:- Provides SA/Understanding to the dismounted

leader (Team Leader & above) - Faster, more accurate decisions in the tactical fight- Connects the dismounted Soldier to the BCT Network

• Critical Tactical Capability:- Where am I?- Where are other friendly forces?- Where are enemy forces?- What information do I need?

Networked Leaders:- Mission Command thru JCR / JBC-P / MCE

• Tactical Messaging: - SALUTE Report- Obstacle Report- Engagement Report- NBC strike Report- MEDEVAC- IED Report

Linked to Army Blended Training:- Army Training Network

• Dismounted SituationalAwareness/Mission Command

• Digital Chemlights• Map overlays and graphics

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 12: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

Connecting Soldiers and Squads to the NetworkDescription: Use commercial smart devices with tactical applications to

provide dismounted leaders situational awareness during combat operations

• Where We Are Today:- Using Commercial off the shelf End User Devices (Keeps pace with technological advances)

- Technological improvements insertions

- Two Channel Transport (Tactical Scalable MANET)

• Where We Are Going:- Future capability integration: Intra-Soldier Wireless: Enable Soldier-Worn Systems to communicate and share

power Networked Lethality Full Motion Video Control of Soldier Borne Sensors COE Integration/Synchronization IVAS

Dismounted Mission Command Focus Area

12

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 13: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

1. Platform Communications & User Device IntegrationProblem Statement: It is imperative that today’s suite of Mission Command software and hardware be modernized into a single software platform portable to any display (on Soldier, vehicle, combat platform, Command Post) and integrate mission command communications equipment, mission command applications, and user devices seamlessly into platforms.

2. Self-generating, Self-healing, Multilayered NetworkProblem Statement – Essential to future Mission Command success is an Army network that is infrastructure-less, wireless, and contains mobile nodes that allow easily self-healing and multi-layered that can be employed and maintained by Soldiers (e.g. without the physical configuration by an IT specialist).

3. Urban Environment CommunicationsProblem Statement – Mission Command in urban environments is a challenge due to high signal density exacerbated by physical (structural, subterranean) and virtual (cell phone, mobile, wireless emissions) clutter that reduce effectiveness in application of Mission Command.

4. Decision Aids / Artificial IntelligenceProblem Statement – The Army uses narrow forms of AI and does not capitalize on emergent forms of modern machine learning. The Army must understand the requirements necessary to effectively employ a more general form of artificial intelligence to process certain tasks and functions that are data-heavy or generally repeatable and then rapidly suggest courses of action (COAs) to the Commander, who ultimately makes the final decision.

Mission Command Problem Sets – 1 of 22020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 14: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

5. Integrating Secure, Commercial Cloud EnvironsProblem Statement – The Army must incorporate multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) and distributed access points and leverage cloud technology at the tactical level to enable flexible, intuitive, and collaborative Mission Command tools that enhance information sharing and gathering as we move into areas of operation with evolving complexities.

6. Tactically Dispersed Command PostsProblem Statement – The Army must develop a tactical computing environment with reduced digital footprints while enabling transfer of information among sensors, decision makers, and other networked (UAP) sensors and battlefield information throughout all echelons in an environment of growing communications and network paths found in varying levels of Command Posts.2. Self-generating, Self-healing, Multilayered Network Problem Statement – Essential to future Mission Command success is an Army network that is infrastructure-less, wireless, and contains mobile nodes that allow easily self-healing and multi-layered that can be employed and maintained by Soldiers (e.g. without the physical configuration by an IT specialist).

7. Multi-Domain Situational UnderstandingProblem Statement – Multi-domain battle requires Mission Command staff processes that analyze all domains to find the opportunities in time and space to generate overmatch, present multiple dilemmas to the enemy, and enable joint force freedom of movement and action.

Mission Command Problem Sets – 2 of 22020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 15: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

ITN & SBU2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Enabling the Army’s “fight tonight” capability through assured network transport in a contested environment.

Page 16: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

US Army Combined Arms CenterSOLDIERS AND LEADERS - OUR ASYMMETRIC ADVANTAGE

UNCLASSIFIED

Command Post Improvements

14

Hosts COE Applications Expeditionary

Agile Scalable

Integrated Designs Reduced Footprint

MobileEnergy Efficient

FormationAppropriate Survivable

Future CP Characteristics

Current Program of Record

Unit Initiatives

Command Post Integrated Infrastructure (CPI2) Objective

Page 17: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

Questions and Discussion

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 18: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

Mounted Mission Command &

Mounted Computing Environment

2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day

Page 19: Dismounted Mission Command Industry Day 2020 · 4/10/2020  · Capabilities into single AI enabled solution (ENVG-B, STE, NW, IVAS) ... Problem Statement – Mission Command in urban

2019 AUSA CV, MCoE, and MCDID Industry Day

19

FBCB2 6.4/6.5 &Movement Tracking System (MTS)

Joint Capabilities Release (JCR) & JCR-Log

Joint Battle Command –Platform (JBC-P) & JBC-P Log

Hardware Software Comms Hardware Software Comms Hardware Software Comms

EV4 EDM 2/3 IDM 304MTS/MRT

v6.4/6.5 PASS MTS 5.16

BFT 1 EPLRS

JV5 KGV-72 LW EDM3 IDM 304 MRT +

Vehicle JCR-Log NOC TSGAviationTIGR

BFT 1 & 2 EPLRS SINCGARS

MFoCS JV5 KGV-72 EDM3 IDM 8

VehicleJBC-PLogNOCAviation TIGR

BFT 2SRW Radios

Capabilities

• Terrestrial & Low Bandwidth SATCOM• Limited Command & Control (C2) and

full Situational Awareness (SA)• Lacks Joint C2/SA interoperability• Blue Force Tracker (BFT) network

latency = inaccurate blue Position Location Information (PLI) for movers

• UNCLAS Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) BFT network

• Lacks C2/SA interoperability with Movement Tracking System (MTS) and Land Warrior (LW)

• Fixed, “a priori” database• Non-standard “Tactical Mapping Tool

Kit” TMTK map engine/tool kit

Capabilities Capabilities• Terrestrial & SATCOM• Limited C2 & Full SA• Initial C2/SA interoperability with USMC

& Joint Tactical COP (Common Operating Picture) Work Station (JTCW)

• C2/SA interoperability with MTS & LW• Database simplification & reduced data

products (Self Descriptive SA)• Initial Commercial Joint Mapping Toolkit

(CJMTK) implementation• BFT 2 network (Type 1) = more 10X

improvement over BFT 1• TIGR (Tactical Ground Reporting

system) co-host

• Hybrid Network• JBC-P Software Products:

• Vehicle• Network Operations Center• Handheld Software (Nett Warrior)• Collaboration Tools• JBC-P Log

• MFoCS Basic (full function computer)• Faster Map Engine• Improved User Interface• Integrated ASCOPE

Mounted Computing Environment(MCE)

Leveraging previous investments and providing affordable & interoperable Mounted platform C2/SA capability; planned versions –initial capability v3.0 FY19; v3.1 FY21; v3.2 FY23

Capabilities

•Sitaware Frontline C2/SA software and infrastructure on Mounted CE• Rapid development of new capability• Common Look & Feel with CP CE system• Coalition interoperability potential• Hybrid network to tactical edge• Pure fleet MFoCS common hardware• Platform cross domain solution capable• Enhanced Cyber Security• Cost avoidance

2003-2010 2011-2016 2015-2020 2020-2025~103k FBCB2/JCR and ~25k MTS/JCR Log systems fielded ~ 103K: all new modernized MFoCS hardware

FBCB2 JCR JBC-P MCE Incremental Modernization2020 AUSA, MCoE and MCDID Industry Day