do now what is represented by the dots in a lewis electron-dot diagram of an atom of an element in...
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Do Now What is represented by the dots in a Lewis electron-dot diagram of an atom of an element in Period 2 of the Periodic Table?
1. the number of neutrons in the atom
2. the number of protons in the atom
3. the number of valence electrons in the atom
4. the total number of electrons in the atom
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Periodicity, Part 5WILLIAMSBURG HIGH SCHOOL FOR ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN
MR. QUINN AND MS. TOM
11/1/13
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Aim What is the difference between metals, metalloids, and nonmetals?
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What are metals, anyway?1. Something with metallic properties2. Most elements
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What are some properties of metals?
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A Proper Definition “A metal is a collection of atoms held together in a sea of loosely-held electrons.”
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And the Rest… Non-metals are elements lacking metallic properties Metalloids are somewhere in between Look at your handout!
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Building the Periodic Table
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Regents Practice #1 An element that has a low first ionization energy and good conductivity of heat and electricity is classified as a
1. metal
2. Metalloid
3. Nonmetal
4. noble gas
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Regents Practice #2 What are two properties of most nonmetals?1. high ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity2. high ionization energy and good electrical conductivity3. low ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity4. low ionization energy and good electrical conductivity
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Regents Practice #3 Which Group 14 element is a metalloid?1. Tin2. Silicon3. Lead4. carbon
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Regents Practice #4 A solid element that is malleable, a good conductor of electricity, and reacts with oxygen is classified as a
1. Metal
2. Metalloid
3. noble gas
4. nonmetal
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Regents Practice #5 At STP, which element is solid, brittle, and a poor conductor of electricity?1. Al2. K3. Ne4. S
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Regents Practice #6 Which element has both metallic and nonmetallic properties?
1. Rb
2. Rn
3. Si
4. Sr
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Regents Practice #7 Which elements are malleable and good conductors of electricity?
1. iodine and silver
2. iodine and xenon
3. tin and silver
4. tin and xenon
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Regents Practice #8 Which element has chemical properties that are most similar to the chemical properties of fluorine?1. Boron2. Chlorine3. Neon4. oxygen
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Everybody Writes A scientist finds an element that exists as a soft solid that she can flatten between her fingers. It conducts electricity well and reacts with Group 17 elements by giving up electrons. She classifies it as a Group 14 element. Is she correct? Defend your answer.