doan brook gorge walking tour

6
Doan Brook Watershed Partnership 3 pm, Sat, June 7, 2014 Roy Larick Bluestone Heights Doan Brook gorge, looking southeast Doan Brook Watershed Partnership USGS LiDAR underlay; Google Earth aerial viewer for the sandstone terrace Maple Ridge Turkey Ridge RSVP [email protected] 216-325-7781 Doan Brook Gorge walking tour With support from Natural History Meet: Fairhill Partners campus: 12200 Fairhill Road, Cleveland, OH 44120

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Walk the Doan Brook gorge from the Lower Lake downstream to Ambler Park. Here, the Portage Escarpment has several hard rock layers. We trace a glacial meltwater channel from the top of the Berea Sandstone through the Euclid bluestone. In numerous stops, see how early settlers used the rocks and waters for mills and quarries. Learn the natural base for suburban development. Comprehend the issues for stream conservation. Supported with a grant from Cuyahoga Arts & Culture, 2014.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Doan Brook Gorge walking tour

Doan BrookWatershedPartnership

3 pm, Sat, June 7, 2014

Roy Larick

Bluestone Heights

Doan Brook gorge, looking southeast

Doan Brook Watershed Partnership

USGS LiDAR underlay; Google Earth aerial viewer

for the

bluestone terrace

sandstone terrace

Maple RidgeTurkey Ridge

[email protected] 216-325-7781

Doan Brook Gorge

walking tour

With support from

Natural History

Meet: Fairhill Partners campus: 12200 Fairhill Road, Cleveland, OH 44120

Page 2: Doan Brook Gorge walking tour

Doan Brook gorge, looking southeast

Between Turkey and Maple Ridges, glacial melt water carved sandstone and shale. Bedrock exposures evince the Age of Fishes sea of 370 million years ago.

The Natural History gorge hike explores the bedrock and the deep history of fast-changing natural and cultural features.

USGS LiDAR underlay; Google Earth aerial viewer

bluestone terrace

sandstone terrace

This event sets the stage for history hikes on the gorge’s Early Settlers (8/23) and Suburbanites (19/18).

Maple Ridge

Turkey Ridge

Page 3: Doan Brook Gorge walking tour

Doan Brook rocks

During the Late Devonian Period, 370 million years ago, our region lay near the Equator, in the Ohio Basin Sea. The nearest land was 150-200 miles to the east. Chagrin and Cleveland Shale fossils indicate a muddy sea bottom. The sea had many fish; few were fossilized.

Redrawn from Hannibal & Feldmann

The Explorer 27(1), 1985

Age of Fishes Ecology

Page 4: Doan Brook Gorge walking tour

Doan Brook and the Portage EscarpmentJust 23,000 years ago, the last glacial advance bulldozed the Portage Escarpment to create two terraces, one atop the Berea Sandstone and, just below, atop the Euclid bluestone. To create its gorge, Doan Brook cut through these hard rocks and underlying soft shale.

Gulch and GulfIn early settler days, a deep ravine with craggy cliffs could be called a gulch. A wider ravine with vertical sides could be called a gulf. In the Berea Sandstone, Doan Brook carved its gulch. In the bluestone and underlying shale, the brook dug its gulf.

Doan Brook Gorge

Page 5: Doan Brook Gorge walking tour

© 2014 Bluestone Heights

Chardon Hill

moraine west tip

Delaware ravine. Top lip of the gulch.

gulf

gulch

blue

ston

e

t

erra

cesa

ndst

one

t

erra

ce

Doan BrookGorge

Euclid bluestonegulf landscape

Berea Sandstonegulch landscape

Gulf S wall, above Fairhill.Bluestone level near top.

Gulf S bank, upstream from MLK. Bluestone level near bottom.

NCSL

In the Berea gulch. Transition from massive to flaggy beds.

Cleveland Memory Project

CMP

W.C. BarrowTurkey Ridge

Maple Ridge

Nor

th

Ambler Heights

USGS LiDAR underlayGoogle Earth aerial viewer

bluestone quarries

sandstone quarries

stone culvert

Gulf S cliff. Fine flaggy bedding at top of the Berea sequence.

Trough cross-bedding within

the Berea flaggy beds.

Cle Water Dept

“quarry dump”

Baldwin Res RR

Fairhill Village

Gulch N cliff, 1894, view W to grist mill ruins.

Gulf N wall, above North Park. Bluestone level near top.

gulf & gulch

R. Larick

R. Larick

R. Larick

Cleveland Memory Project

R. Larick

Page 6: Doan Brook Gorge walking tour

Doan BrookWatershedPartnership

3 pm, Sat, June 7, 2014

Roy Larick

Bluestone Heights

Doan Brook gorge, looking southeast

Doan Brook Watershed Partnership

USGS LiDAR underlay; Google Earth aerial viewer

for the

bluestone terrace

sandstone terrace

Maple RidgeTurkey Ridge

[email protected] 216-325-7781

Doan Brook Gorge

walking tour

With support from

Natural History

Meet: Fairhill Partners campus: 12200 Fairhill Road, Cleveland, OH 44120