dynamics of military culture and multinational cooperation

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    DYNAMICS

    OFMILITARY CULTURE

    AND

    MULTINATIONAL COOPERATIONA STUDY OF THE ROMANIAN ARMED FORCES

    CRISTINA-RODICA POPONETE

    TILBURG UNIVERSITY

    25 Nov. 2013

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    Main question of the thesisWhat is the cultural profile of Romanian military and its

    impact on intercultural interactions?

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    Structure of the thesis

    Feature

    analyzed Research issuesType of

    researchinvolved

    Detail s about the research

    Past:

    History

    The changes imposed

    to ROAF from 1944

    until today

    Study of social

    documents

    History books, military and civilian reviews,

    newspapers, fiction and non-fiction civil and military

    literature, political and military official documents and

    statements published before and after 1989

    Present:

    Peace time

    Military

    academies and

    Air Force career

    officers

    Cultural profile of the

    ROAF in the

    international cluster of

    the military

    Quantitative

    research

    National, organizational and subcultural levels

    diagnosed and compared within military academies (Air

    Force, Navy, Land Forces and Military Technique)

    Romania 2002;

    257 respondents

    Intergenerational

    changes in values andpractices within

    ROAF

    Quantitativeresearch

    Comparing national, organizational and occupational

    cultural levels for two generations of Air Force

    graduates trained before and after 1989; Romania 2002and 2004

    148 respondents

    Present:

    International

    mission:

    Dutch-Romanian

    cooperation inBosnia

    Romanian cultural

    profile in interactions.

    Perceived cultural

    differences between

    the military actors and

    the assessment of themission with all

    implications

    Combined

    design:

    quantitative

    (questionnaire)

    and qualitative

    (interviewsand participant

    observation)

    a. Romanian and Dutch soldiers cooperation in Bosnia.

    Romania, 2004 and 2005, and Netherlands, 2005

    35 respondents

    b. Dutch and Romanian soldiers pre-deployment stage

    for common EUFOR mission in Bosnia, Netherlands2005

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    Findings

    Mechanical change

    Fairly homogeneous

    culture across military

    academies

    No major changesbetween generations

    Former hypothesis on

    Romanian military

    culture not confirmed

    Dutch flexibility,openness, and Romanian

    adaptability and

    friendliness

    Veterans and militarycooperation

    Wow effect andmultinational cooperation

    Sociologist or spy for the Romanian military?

    Where is the transformation? Learning and leadershipissues

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    A learning experience

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    Common

    symbols

    of

    NL-RO military cooperation

    in Bosnia

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    Nobody told them, they just put up the tents!

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    Working .

    together