earth cryosphere institute sb ras - geobotany.uaf.edu · yamal peninsula climate, zonation,...
Embed Size (px)
TRANSCRIPT

YAMAL PENINSULAYAMAL PENINSULA Climate, zonation, physiography, Climate, zonation, physiography,
geology, permafrostgeology, permafrost
Pavel OrekhovMarina LeybmanIvan Gameev
Earth Cryosphere Institute SB RAS

Location of Yamal Transect

Bioclimatic zones and subzones in the north of West Siberia

Belyy
Tambey
Kharasawey
Seyakha
Marra-Sale
Laborovaya Novyj Port
Salekhard
Nadym
Vaskiny Dachi

Climate!"#$!%#&!''(!)&!*$&+#,-#$!+($#.&/0
!"#$
!%#&!'#(
!)#%!(&#*
!(*#*
!%#'!'#"
!)#'!(&#"
!(*#*!(+#&
!(,#&
!(&#&
!'#&
!$#&
!+#&
!,#&
&#&
-./01
2.3456.7/
8.774!2.34
96.7.:.;40
<4300
=>?
-E;F0AGE7H
240.56.
I.1J40
=>?
/0
!"!
#!!"!
$!!"!
%!!"!
&!!"!
'!!!"!
'#!!"!
'$!!"!
!"#$%&'()*%+,-.%/0%(&-1'#2%#&1%
3).4)1#3-1)5%6789:
!"###$#
!%###$#
!&###$#
!'###$#
!(###$#
#$#
!"##$#%&'(#)%*+,-%./%%(&,"'01%0&"%
2#-3#"02,"#%45678!"#$!%#"
&'#$!$#'&'#!
&!#(
)*#"
!+#"!!#%!&#)
&!#(
$#$
+#$
*$#$
*+#$
&$#$
&+#$
!$#$
!+#$
)$#$
)+#$
!"#$%&#'%()*+,-.#'/0'(#%1'(/1,2*3'
%+$',#()#$%,-$#4'56

!"#$"%&!'%"()*(!+"(,&%#"-!(#).!+/(
01
!"#$!%#%
&#$'#( '#%
$#&
!'#"
!!#$
&#&)#*
$#&
$#$*#$"#$)#$(#$
!$#$!*#$!"#$!)#$!(#$
+,-./
0,1234,5-
6,55270,12
84,5,9,:2.
;21..
<=>
02.,34,
H,/I2.
<=>
01
!"#$"%&!'%"()*(!+"(,)-."/!(#)0!+1(
23
!"#$%!"#$&
!""$%
!"&$'
!"#$%!"#$(
!")$#
!"#$*
!")$%!")$"
!"#$(
!"+$%!")$%!"&$%!"#$%!"($%!""$%!"'$%!"%$%!',$%
-./01
2.3456.7/
8.774!2.34
96.7.:.;40
<4300
=>?
-E;F0AGE7H
240.56.
I.1J40
=>?
23
!"#$!%#"
&'#$!$#'&'#!&!#(
)*#"!+#"!!#%!&#)
&!#(
$#$+#$
*$#$*+#$&$#$&+#$!$#$!+#$)$#$)+#$
!"#$%&#'%()*+,-.#'/0'(#%1'(/1,2*3'
%+$',#()#$%,-$#4'56
!""
!##
$%&%'"%("
$&!
!($!#&
$$"$%&$&!
&
#&&
%&&
$&&
!&&
(&&
)&&
!""#$%&'()*+'+,$,+-".&//

!"#$%!!&
!"'
!(%
!&)
!"(!"*
!'+!(&
!%%$%
!#%$%
!!%$%
!"%$%
!'%$%
!(%$%
!&%$%
!)%$%
!+%$%
!"#$%&'()'*)+(',)-'./# !"#$!%#&!''(!)&*+',&-.##,
!!
"#
"
$
!
#" "
$
%
&
'
(
!
$
#
"
)
*+,-.
/+0123+4,
5+4416/+01
73+4+8+91-
:10--
;<=
*C9D-?EC4F
/1-+23+
G+.H1-
;<=
/0-
!"#$%&'"()*+&,&%-
!"
#$
#! #!##
!#!%
#"#% #%
!#
%&
!$
!&
#$
#&
'$
()*+,
-)./01)2*
3)22/4-)./
51)2)6)7/+
8/.++
9:;
(<=>2/[email protected]+
(A7B+=CA2D
-/+)01)
E),F/+
9:;
.
!"#$%#&'()*+,$*-./0"1"2"3+%"$,-
3$422"3"4,%
!"#$!"%&
&"!'
&"(&&")&&"'%
!"#(
*")+&"*!
&")&&"'%
+"+++"#+!"++!"#+*"++*"#+&"++&"#+'"++'"#+
,-./0
1-2345-6.
7-66381-23
95-6-:-;3/
<32//
=>?
,@AB63CDE/
,E;F/AGE6H
13/-45-
I-0J3/
=>?

pattern of air temperatures of the warmest and coldest months

Geology

permafrost conditionTHICKNESS AND DISTRIBUTION OFPERMAFROST
Belyisland
Kharasavey
Marre-Sale
Vaskiny Dachi
Laborovaya
1 >100 m;2 >300 m;3 >400 m;4 >500 m.
Ground temperatureGround temperature
Interface betweenareas withcontinuous anddiscontinuouspermafrost

Active layer and cryogenic and other surfaceprocesses

Thank you foryour attention!