earth science study guide. how would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Earth Science Study Guide
![Page 2: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?
![Page 3: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The peak of hills were scraped off; many deep
valleys were filled in; soil was transported miles from where it started.
![Page 4: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
What would cause mountains to appear older
and worn?
![Page 5: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Wind and water erosion, wearing away the
mountain
![Page 6: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
An earthquake is caused by an abrupt shift in the earth
along a fracture or ___________________.
![Page 7: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
fault
![Page 8: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
How do people control floods?
![Page 9: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Build levees and dams along and across a river or
body of water
![Page 10: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
If a crack in a rock is filled with rain and then the rain freezes, what would be the
result?
![Page 11: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Weathering caused by freezing
of water
![Page 12: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Sand dunes are the result of ________________.
![Page 13: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
deposition
![Page 14: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
What is a glacier?
![Page 15: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Mass of snow and ice in motion
![Page 16: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
What happened to rock material that was once at
the top of a mountain?
![Page 17: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
The rock material was eroded
by wind, water, or ice
![Page 18: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
What can be caused by ocean waves?
![Page 19: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Sea caves, sea arch, sea stack
![Page 20: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
The Hawaiian Islands were formed as a result of __________________.
![Page 21: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Volcanic activity
![Page 22: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
The Grand Canyon was formed
as the result of _______________________
![Page 23: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Erosion by water
![Page 24: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
The islands of Japan were formed by _______________.
![Page 25: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Volcanic activity
![Page 26: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
What can be created when the magma pushed up the
crust of the earth?
![Page 27: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
A volcano or dome mountain
![Page 28: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
How were the Hawaiian Islands formed?
![Page 29: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Volcanic activity
![Page 30: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
How are mountains formed?
![Page 31: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Tectonic plates pushing the crust of earth up
![Page 32: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Sinkholes
LandslidesBoth
![Page 33: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
How do glaciers move materials?
![Page 34: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Glaciers push rock and soil in front of them
![Page 35: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
How do glaciers deposit sediment?
![Page 36: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Glaciers release sediment when they melt.
![Page 37: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Erosion and weathering are examples of
__________________.
![Page 38: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Destructive forces
![Page 39: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
What are the three types of plate boundaries?
![Page 40: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Converging, diverging, and sliding
![Page 41: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
What type scientist studies seismic waves?
![Page 42: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
seismologist
![Page 43: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Explain how a volcano is formed.
![Page 44: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Deep below Earth’s crust rock melts to form magma. A build-up
of pressure in the magma chamber causes the magma to rise into the conduit. Magma
pushes upward and finally burst through the vent. Lava flows down the side of the volcano where it cools and hardens to
form igneous rock.
![Page 45: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Where could you mostly observe a volcano or an
earthquake?
![Page 46: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Near plate boundaries
![Page 47: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Water, ice, and wind are the three forces that cause
____________.
![Page 48: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
erosion
![Page 49: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Levees are used to _____________.
![Page 50: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Control floods
![Page 51: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Draw and label each of the three types of mountains.
Explain how each mountain is formed.
![Page 52: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Why do scientists study earthquakes?
![Page 53: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Measure their magnitude, damage, and likelihood of
happening again.
![Page 54: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
____________ is any process that changes a rock’s chemical composition.
![Page 55: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Chemical weathering
![Page 56: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
_________ is the disintegration of rocks without changing
them chemically.
![Page 57: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Mechanical or physical weathering
![Page 58: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Scientists who study earthquakes are called
___________.
![Page 59: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
seismologist
![Page 60: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
What is erosion?
![Page 61: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
The carrying away of sediments by wind, moving
water, or moving ice
![Page 62: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
A river valley is an example of _____________.
![Page 63: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Weathering and erosion
![Page 64: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
The delta is a result of _____________.
![Page 65: Earth Science Study Guide. How would a glacier affect the landscape of a state?](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062519/5697bfc61a28abf838ca7207/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
deposition