east africa donors’ coordination meeting, june 2016 · gga concept introduced gga joint statement...
TRANSCRIPT
East Africa Donors’ Coordination Meeting, June 2016
GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL ALLIANCE:
A GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
Sakari OksanenDeputy Director General
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Source: Bertani, 2015
Geothermal At A Glance
Geothermal Power: ~25 countries with a total installed capacity of 12.6 GW
Geothermal Heat: ~80 countries with a total installed capacity of 20.4 GW
HIGH UPFRONT COSTS AND RISKS
ASSOCIATED WITH RESOURCE
ASSESSMENT
POLICY
UNCERTAINTY
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONCERNS AND
LICENSING
SHORTAGE OF
SKILLED
PROFESSIONAL
LACK OF
INSTITUTIONAL
CAPACITY
LOW AWARENESS AND LIMITED
INFORMATION IN DECISION MAKERS
Why modest growth?
Can international cooperation and partnerships
help overcome key geothermal challenges?
GGA concept introduced
GGA Joint Statement announced
Consultations with GGA partners
Consultations with IGA and geothermal
associations
Ascent meeting
UN Climate Summit
IRENA 5th Assembly
World Geothermal Congress
2014 2015
Multi-stakeholder meeting to finalize
GGA concept
Kenya15 June 2015
Long and windy road…
6
Geothermal Power Installed Capacity Worldwide
Source: IRENA Remap 2030
6,8327,972 8,933
10,89712,635
63175
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035
MW
Up to 5x geothermal power
More than 2x geothermal heat
What is the ultimate goal
of the Alliance?
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GGA MEMBER COUNTRIES - 40 COUNTRIES ACCROS THE GLOBE
• Bolivia
• Chile
• Colombia
• Costa Rica
• Ecuador
• El Salvador
• Guatemala
• Honduras
• Mexico
• Nicaragua
• Peru
• Saint Vincent & Grenadines
• USA
• IDB
• OAS
• US GEA
AMERICAS / CARIBBEAN
• France
• Iceland
• Italy
• Netherlands
• Poland
• Romania
• Switzerland
• Turkey
• Nordic Fund
• EGEC
EUROPE
• Indonesia
• Malaysia
• Pakistan
• Philippines
ASIA
• Burundi
• Comoros
• Djibouti
• Egypt
• Kenya
• Tanzania
• Uganda
• Zambia
• Zimbabwe
• AfDB
• AUC
• EAPP
• NEPAD
• RCREEE
• SAPP
AFRICA
• Fiji
• New Zealand
• Papua New Guinea
• Solomon Islands
• Tonga
• Vanuatu
• SPC
PACIFIC / OCEANIA
GGA PARTNER INSTITUTIONS - 14 REGIONAL & DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS,
4 INDUSTRY PARTNERS, AND 9 RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS AND ACADEMIA
• IRENA
• IGA
• IsDB
• UNEP
• WB ESMAP
GLOBAL
Who are GGA Members and Partners?
GGA Joint Communiqué Action Plan Consultations
2015 2016
GGA Action Plan: The process
2016 WFES
IRENA to Coordinate Plan
1st Draft
1st Round
2nd Round
Finalisation & Endorsement
Presentation at 11th Council
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GGA Action Areas
Resource and Market Assessment
Needs and Obstacles Assessment
Enabling Frameworks
Global Geothermal Network
How will GGA Operate?
10
Neutrality and transparency no preferential treatment
for a particular country, technology, scheme
Build on structures, programs and facilities on the
ground avoid overlaps, duplicated efforts
Unlocking geothermal projects facing policy, legal,
regulatory, fiscal, funding, capacity building challenges
Enabling most mature projects or countries with
transformative potential that would result in high impact
No complicated administrative structures, processes
avoid bureaucracy, focus on actions
Implementation of Activities under GGA Action Plan
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Selection Criteria
• National commitments
• Near-term impacts
• Long-term sustainability
• Complementarity
• Replicability
Team 1
Team 2
Team X
Call for proposals for implementation
under Action Plan
Test proposals against selection
criteria
Short list qualified
proposals
Invite Members and Partners to
support and fund
Establish Task Teams per
Activity
IRENA’s Role in the GGA
Facilitate and coordinate the GGA
• Process for development of Action Plan
• Organisation of GGA meetings
• Mapping of geothermal market status
• Identification of near-term projects in pipeline
• Effective communication within the GGA
• Knowledge and information exchange
Support regional and country activities
• Regional capacity building initiatives
• Advisory services and capacity building support
in pilot countries
IRENA’s Role in the GGA
Enrichment of the geothermal datasets
Geothermal in the Pacific
capacity building programme
Access to financing and risk mitigation instruments
Project development tools
Geothermal capacity needs assessment (region tbd)
Geothermal in East Africa capacity building initiative
Geothermal energy in cities
GGA Calendar of Events 2016
GEA International Showcase (DC)
Iceland Geothermal Conference (Reykjavik)
IRENA 11th Council
Joint US-SPC Workshop
(Tonga)
GGA Special Event (Rome)
Journées Européennes de la
Géothermie (Strasbourg)
US-IRENA East Africa Workshop
(Nairobi)
GEA Expo/GRC Annual
Meeting (DC)
ARGEO-C6 (Addis)
COP22(Marrakech)
4th IIGCE (Jakarta)
CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR SPECIFIC GGA
ACTIVITIES
ANNOUNCEMENT OF SPECIFIC GGA
ACTIVITIES
AUC GRMF Workshop
(Addis)
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“The success and sustainability of the Alliance
will rely on:
active and continuous participation of its Members and
Partners;
its credibility as an authoritative source of information;
and
actions that have substantial impact on the acceleration
of global geothermal developments”.
-- Quote from a GGA Member
THANK YOU.
Sakari OksanenDeputy Director General