el pretérito de los verbos -ar. used to talk about the past tense (things that have already...

El pretérito de los verbos -AR

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El pretérito de los verbos -AR

• Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened)

• To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the following endings to the stem:

El Pretérito = el pasado

Yo: é Nosotros: amos

Tú: aste X

El, Ella, Ud.: ó Ellos,as,Uds: aron

Page 3: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Ejemplo #1

Yo llamé(I called)

Tú llamaste(you called)

El, ella, Ud. llamó(he/she called)

llamar

Nosotros/as llamamos(we called)

Ellos, ellas, Uds llamaron(they called)

Page 4: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Ejemplo #2

Yo acampé(I camped)

Tú acampaste(you camped)

El, ella, Ud. acampó(he/she/you camped)

acampar

Nosotros/as acampamos(we camped)

Ellos, ellas, Uds. acamparon(they/you all camped)

Page 5: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

El año, pasado , en 2011, mi familia y yo acampamos en Wisconsin. Mi padre manejó el coche, y mi madre cantó “Kumbaya”. Nosotros llegamos a la tienda de acampar …..¡Ay! ¡Un oso llegó a nuestro campo!

Page 6: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

comprar, pescar, tomar, llamar, acampar,

1. El año pasado, mis amigos y yo ___________ en el lago en Wisconsin.

2. El fin de semana pasado, ellos ___________ en el aire libre, debajo de las estrellas.

3. ¿Tú__________ los boletos de avión ayer?

4. Yo _________ a la recepción del hotel.

5. La turista ________ muchas fotos en sus vacaciones el verano pasado.

pescamos

llamé

tomó

acamparon

compraste

Page 7: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

¿Qué hizo la Sra. H ayer?

¿Qué hicieron las hijas (Claire y Presley) de la Sra. H ayer?

67 8

9 10

Page 8: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Ejemplos…

Ayer, ella bailó en DWTS.

¿Compraste el libro el lunes pasado?

Ellos llevaron las camisas al baile de Homecoming.

La Sra. enseñó a los estudiantes.

Page 9: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Irregulares

• In Spanish, there are some verbs that can’t be conjugated regularly. Instead, they have irregular preterite conjugations.

• These verbs are: ir, ser, dar, ver y hacer

• None of their forms have accents!

Page 10: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Ir-went/Ser-was/wereIr-went/Ser-was/were

fui fuimos

fuiste X

fue fueron

Page 11: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Dar-gaveDar-gave

di dimos

diste X

dio dieron

Page 12: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Ver-sawVer-saw

vi vimos

viste X

vio vieron

Page 13: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Hacer-did/madeHacer-did/made

hice hicimos

hiciste X

hizo* hicieron

Page 14: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

Ejemplos:Ejemplos:

¿Viste los boletos?• We packed a suitcase.

Hicimos una maleta.• She gave her passport to the agent.

Dio su pasaporte al agente.• I went to the airport yesterday.

Fui al aeropuerto ayer.

Page 15: El pretérito de los verbos -AR. Used to talk about the past tense (things that have already happened) To form the preterite, drop the –ar and add the

• Act. 12 p. 71 con un compañero

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