elena postolachi

7/29/2019 Elena Postolachi

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EIEDCMLE DC TLLKC E MHJDH_CL

@L@JLHTCIE TLLKLOLI ICKTPEJ EKDPCL JS^EK

Ibllku 0>50


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0

IWS >5?7V9 cx+

LY@K


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IS^PLKY

_HIELC DC CTKHJHA DHITHP* IHKOCPCKLEP SKL_CPYLTEP CJCKE^HYTHJEIBL JE 1> DC EKL+ _ervere @SWLJ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3

E^PCILCPL +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1

CJCKE ^HYTHJEIBL-LEPH_HLOJHEPCE YTETHPKLILCL L OLDCJLTLL K TLLKECTKHJHALI+ _lhrlie SPIEKS++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2

CJCKE ^HYTHJEIBLLEPH_HL SK CTKHAPEO L EITL_LYT MCPLTSHY+ IrlstlkeIETCPC_* Temere MEPLEK* _ejcktlke TIEICKIH+++++++++++++++++Crrhr% @hhfmerf kht dcolkcd+

TE@CJ IPHKHJHALI +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 59

DLYTLKILLLMCKLSKL +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 53

LKTCP_LSPL +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 00

MCKLKCL E^PLKY OIJLE DC ^ETL K YSOJCTCJC _HEYTPC ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 00H DHEMK IEPC E ISICPLT EIEDCMLE++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 0?

_EJHPL KELHKEJC PHMH_ETC DC CJCKE ^HYTHJEIBLLEPH_HL7IHYTSMSJ H^SJEPMEPTHP EJ CRLYTCKCL KHEYTPC ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 0^PHYH^SJ MHJDH_CKCYI7 DL_CPYLTL OSKILHKEJ TCBKHJHALIC LDCIHPETL_YLM@HJLIC +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 90

@L@JLHAPEOLE JSIPPLJHPESTHPCOCPETC* TCWC +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 94

MHKHAPEOLL ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 94

EPTLIHJC K ISJCACPL ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 93MEKSEJC* JSIPPL DLDEITLIC* PCIHMEKDPL ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 92EPTLIHJC K PC_LYTC +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4>METCPLEJC* TCWC EJC IHMSKLIPLJHP TLLKLOLIC ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4?CJCKE HYTHJEIBL-LEPH_HLPCDEITHP* IHKYSJTEKT* +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3>

IHKDSITHP TLLKLOLI* PCICKWCKT++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3>CR^HWLLL KELHKEJC L LKTCPKELHKEJC ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 30PCICKWLL ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 34

LKTCP_LSPL +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 33

EPTLIHJC K WLEPC ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 31PCOCPLPL JE _LEE L EITL_LTETCE TLLKLOLI ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ?>METCPLEJCJC KC^S@JLIETC^ertlilprl je eitlvltl tllklolic kelhkejc l lktcrkelhkejc++ ?9LKDCR DC KSMC +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 19

LKDCR DC TLTJSPL+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 13

QC@JLHAPEOLC ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 20

OLJC DLK EJ@SMSJ _LCLL +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 29EITL_LTETCE DC LKOHPMETHP+ EKCRC++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


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3

_HIELC DC CTKHJHA

DHITHP* IHKOCPCKLEP SKL_CPYLTEP CJCKE HYTHJEIBL JE 1> DC EKL

_ervere @SWLJ*scircter tllkloli* MKCLK

Cjcke ^hsthjeibl s-e ohrmet ie icrictthr k ekll hptzcil el sci+ RR+ Sjtcrlhr* e trlet l l-epcrocilhket ersckejuj su lkvcstlaetlv* e eiumujet khl tcbklil dc icricterc+ E pstret kskcsiblm`et etltudlkce se oe dc vejhrljc iujturll phpujerc+ Dlk eice pcrlhed l -e esumet uk

prharem lktcarej dc icricterc ierc* k eiicple khestr* cstc ihkstltult dlk trcl trcptc ihrcjetc ktrccjc+

Ice dlktl ihkst k ldcktlolierce oeptcjhr dc iujtur tredllhkej k ibler mcdluj jhr dccxlstck+ E ihkdus mprcuk iu prhocshruj _ejcktlk Wcjckilui dhu dcickll je rkd k ekll 5-5, icrictrljc dc tcrck* hraeklzetc vere dc itrc Ycile dc Ctkhareolc e Eiedcmlcl dc tllkc+ Eohst h pcrlhed prhdlalhes dc lkvcstlaell* ohertc lmphrtekt prlk oeptuj i ockhmckcjc iujturll

phpujerc creu ki vle`ljc+ Ciblpcjc dc icrictthrl creu ihkstltultc dlk hemckl dc tllk dc jeEiedcmlc l dlk studckl dc je oeiujtljc dc prholj+ E ihktrl`ult mujt je dhiumckterce ockhmckcjhriujturll phpujerc prlk cje`hrerce rephertcjhr eicsthr cxpcdlll* pstretc k Erblve tllkloli eEiedcmlcl dc tllkc e Mhjdhvcl+

Ice dc-e dhue trcept e prharemujul su tllkloli vlzcez cje`hrerce l pu`jlierce juirrljhr ksocrc pulk lkvcstlaetc* k vlrtutce spciloliltll eicsthre+Je kicputuj ierlcrcl sejc tllklolic e ejcsie h`lcit dc icricterc csturljc phpujerc ierc* kajh`kd eitlvltetce mujtlsciujer e mujthr ackcrelldc ircethrl* e dcvcklt uk dhmcklu dc rcocrlk ej iujturll tredllhkejc+ E suslkut tcze dc dhithr klsthrlc prlvlkd mhrohjhale csturljhr phpujerc mhjdhvckctl k ekuj 5,* e tretetpertliujerltljc ihvhercjhr ejcsc k scihjuj trciut*kelktc ie cjc s dcvlk lsthrlc* ldcktlolikd ieuzcjcdlsperllcl eicsthre+Ekaegerce ctli l vhiele shilej e Cjckcl ^hsthjeibl sc h`scrv icj mel `lkc k eitlvltetce

ilriumsirls icjcl dc e trcle trcept e prharemujul su tllkloli* ierc* rcuklkdu-jc pc prlmcjc dhu*jc ihkocr uk pjus dc olkejltetc+ Icricttherce s-e lmpjliet k shjulhkerce ukhr prh`jcmc cihkhmlick ekll hptzcil el sci+ RR* ikd* ollkd mcm`r e ihksljlujul ertlstli ej Eshilelcl MctcuaurljhrErtlstlicErtlzeke* mhklthrlze ihrcspukdcrce prhduilcl ktrcprlkdcrll iu tredlle+ k ekuj 5


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H ejt dlmckslukc e eitlvltll dlk eicest pcrlhed h rcprczlkt cje`hrerce Ihkicptujul@ezcjc ctkhareolcl l ertcl kelhkejc k prhicsuj dc irctcrc e ackcrelcl tlkcrc l prhmhverceeicstcle k mcdlljc tllklolic l cduielhkejc E sc vcdce l7 ^hsthjeibl C+* @jceku L+* Lerhvhl _+

@ezcjc ctkhareolclk lkstrulrce ackcrelcl tlkcrc l pstrerce lmealkllkelhkejc* eprut k Pcvlstedc Ctkhareolc* kr+ 5* Ibllku* 0>>3* p+ 511-523,+ Eicste ve ol epjliet l dczvhjtet k prhicsujcje`hrrll mel mujthr juirrl iu prholj dldeitli+

k ekuj 0>>?* k ihktcxtuj hptlmlzrll lkorestruiturll socrcl tllkcl l lkhvrll* prlk e`shr`lc*arupuj ihkdus dc dr+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl* mprcuk iu icrictthrll muzchareol el Muzcujul Kelhkej dcCtkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej* e ohkdet Ycile dc Ctkhareolc e lkstltulcl muzcejc+ ^rlhrltljcicrictrll ku s-eu siblm`et cscklejmcktc+ Eicstce eu ohst icktretc pc pukcrce k vejherc emhtcklrll ertlstlic* phrklkd dc je petrlmhkluj muzcej+ Eium ikdku sc mel pht hraeklze cxpcdllltllklolic dc empjherc* cstc h merc oevherc s dlspul dc h `ez dc icricterc ettdc haet+

Cohrturljc l-eu ohst rspjtltc dc-e jukauj eitlvltll sejc prhdlalhesc+ L s-e ihkocrlt tltjujhkhrloliCmlkckt ej Iujturll 5,* areduj dc Icrictthr tllkloli je spcilejltetce ctkhareolc 5>2,+ Cstc mcm`ru ej Ihksljlujul spcilejlzet pcktru suslkcrce dhithretcjhr kctkhjhalc* ektrhphjhalc iujturej l lsthrli* ihkduithr tllkloli pcktru cje`hrerce tczcjhr dcdhithret* tltujer dc iursurl uklvcrslterc dlk dhmckluj ctkhjhalcl l ctkhare olcl* cxpcrt k cje`hrercemekuejcjhr dc cduielc tcbkhjhali* ihhrdhkethr tllkloli k prh`jcmcjc mctcuaurljhr phpujercertlstlic* prccdlktcjc Icktrujul dc Ctkhjhalcl Cihjhalc Smek+ Erc pcstc 53> dc juirrl pu`jlietck er l pcstc bhterc* lkijuslv ertlihjc* studll* mhkhareoll l mekuejc* ler prlk cjc sc hocr tht e ttceeksc iujturll khestrc ertlstlic tredllhkejc*jlekt slaur ej ldcktltll l pcrpcturll k tlmp+

Cjcke ^hsthjeibl dclkc prcmll* mcdejll l dlpjhmc pcktru pertlilperc je dlvcrsc cxphzlll iucje`hrrl dchsc`ltc7Mcdejle dc `rhkzpcktru prhmhverce ertcl dlk Mhjdhve "550* Kr 5


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1

E^PCILCPL

Ihje`hrkd iu Lkstltutuj dc Icrictrl tllklolic k dhmckluj pcdeahalcl+ C+ ^hsthjeibl eihkdus l e pertlilpet kcmlgjhilt je cje`hrerce ihkicplcl studlcrll ctkhareolcl ie h`lcit k ihejedc iujtur ackcrej+ Dumkcecl l eperlkc lohkderce l dczvhjterce k tllke ctkhareoli e dlrci-

lcl csutuj phpujer mhjdhvckcsi+

_+ @JCS* iekdldetk lsthrlc

C+ ^hsthjeibl cstc euthruj khll ihkicpll tllklolic e rcketcrll ertcl phpujerc tredllhkejcprlk lktcrmcdluj ihjll+

E+ DEKLL* iekdldetk pcdeahalc

^hscd iepeiltl lktcjcituejc dc sevekt* ctlie dlsputcl tllklolic* oept ic l pcrmltc s-lascesi edcpl+ Cstc uk ackcrethr dc ldcl* h olrc dc sevekt ic iuicrctc prlk eme`ljltetc*hkcstltetc* prlkilplejltetc l iureg k ldcljc sejc exetcpc rcketcrce kcemujul rhmkcsi+

K+ @SISK* dhithrk pslbhjhalc

Dhemke C+ ^hsthjeibl e edus h ihktrl`ulc dchsc`lt je dczvhjterce tllkcl ctkhareolic+Pczujtetcjc pc ierc jc-e h`lkut eu h merc vejherc tchrctli lpreitli+ Eitlvltetce dc iujturejlzerck dhmckluj ctkhareolcl ihktrl`ulc cvldckt je rcketcrce iujturll khestrc kelhkejc+ Iejltljchraeklzethrlic l jc-e dcmhkstret etukil ikd e ohkdet Ycile dc Icricterc e Mctcuaurljhr

^hpujerc Ertlstlic+

_+ @HTKEPS* ihje`hrethr tllkloli

k pcrsheke dhemkcl C+ ^hsthjeibl vcdcm uk sevekt dcohrk dhmckluj ctkhareolcl+

M+ APETL* mcm`ru ej Sklukll ertltljhr pjestlil

Ol`re dc euj* Cjcke ^hsthjeibl-Lerhvhl sc treksohrmktr-uk prhshp dc kukt hrkemcktetkstlj kelhkejiu icjc mel orumhesc dcsckc+ Ycmklolietlv cstc l oeptuj i ol`re khestrprlks dc

suvclie vlcll cstcpurtet eldhme hrkemcktujul pcpkzeej` e vlcll+

Ektlp EPJSKA* icrictthr* ohjijhrlst


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OJHEPCE YTETHPKLILCL L OLDCJLTLL K TLLKE CTKHJHALI

_lhrlie SPIEKS*dr+ k lsthrlc* ctkhareo*

ihkocrckler uklvcrslter+

@l`jlhareole prczckt hajlkdctc eitlvltetce dc ircelc e sevektcl ctkhareo* dhithr k lsthrlc*ihkocrckleruklvcrslter* Cmlkckt ej Iujturll* Hm Cmcrlt Cjcke ^hsthjeibl+

Cjcke ^hsthjeibl* prlk juirrljc pu`jlietc kc-e jset h zcstrc `haet dlk Tczeuruj Kcemujul -metcrlejc lkcdltc iujcsc l vejhrlolietc k mujtlpjcjc cxpcdlll ctkhareolic6 k je`hrethercjchraeklzetc l ihkdusc dc ce6 k iedruj ktjklrljhr iu Mctcrll ^hpujerl6 je prcjcacrljc l scmlkercjc

prhmhvetc iu studckll Sklvcrsltll dc Ytet6 hraeklzerce cdlkcjhr Ycilcl dc Ctkhareolc*ihkocrlkcjhr* slmphzlhekcjhr* ihksljlljhr tllklolic cti+

Eitlvkd ihktllkilhs* iu rcsphkse`ljltetc* k iukhtlkdc ieuz l iu h dreahstc ckhrm oedc tredlll* h`liclurl* detlkl* rltuejurl* mctcuaurl* slm`hjurl* sr`thrl - e kdrumet l e kvet

kumcrhl dlsilphjl+Arelc ihje`hrethrljhr @l`jlhtcill tllklolic Ekdrcl Jupek e Eiedcmlcl dc tllkc e

Mhjdhvcl juirrljc tllklolic e Cjckcl ^hsthjeibl vhr ktrcal ihktrlùle sevektujul -ctkhareo*ctkhjha* lsthrli pcktru tllke ctkhareoli e scihjujul RR-RRL* dlk ercejuj rhmkcsi l dlk ejtc rl7Pusle* Sirelke* Jltuekle* Ycr`le cti+

Yevekte Cjcke ^hsthjeibl k juirrljc sejc e spciloliet eutcktliltetce* cvldckllkd ium scdctcrmlk l ium sc pstrcez l vejhrloli+ Y-e èzet pc prlkilpluj h`lcitlvltll* lsthrlsmujul*edcvruj lsthrli ollkd prhkuket cxpus* eraumcktetk lktrceae hpcr+ E dcpus strdulk* ejturl dcejl ctkhareol* mctcrl phpujerl k ircerce phsl`ljltljhr dc utljlzerc dc itrc cjcvl e metcrlcl prlmc

dlk Mhjdhve l ihkocilhkerce dlk jk* jut* plcjc* plcjlicjc* jhzlc* e dlvcrscjhr h`lcitc - cihjhaliiuretc l mel lcotlkc+

^c periursuj e 43 ekl dc eitlvltetc tllkloli Cjcke ^hsthjeibl e prhmhvet lmealkce h`lcitlv etredllljhr* e trelujul oemljlej l shilej k ahsphdrle rkcesi+

^cstc 0>> pu`jliell* ic eu vzut jumlke tlperujul k dlvcrsc rl cjuibldcez tejcktuj*ihmpctckcjc* e`ljltljc* iukhtlkcjc vestc ierc jc-e evut Cjcke ^hsthjeibl+ E ihktrlùlt pcktru

pstrerce ihstumujul phpujer k ohrmc kcejtcretc* eraumcktkd i phrtuj tredllhkej cstc cm`jcme sedc rciukhetcrc* scmkuj dlstlkitlv ej ldcktltll ctklic+

Dke Cjcke ^hsthjeibl k juirrljc sejc e dcphzltet metcrlejc lkcdltc* cvldckllkd msurelkdlvlduejltll ctklic e ctkhareolcl* mcthde h`scrvelcl ackcrejc e setujul euj* r-kuj Dhkduckl l ezcil dc jhiejltl icrictetc iu kdcjctklilrljc* mctcuaurljc spcilolic - ktcjcakdu-sc mel empjucvhjule* ihktlkultetce k spelu l tlmp+

Cjcke ^hsthjeibl cstc ctkhareouj* ierc icj mel empju* mlkulhs* lktcrdlsilpjlker e studletiukhsikd dlk ihpljrlc* dlk oemljlc erte csutujul, eicst orumhs mctcua - dc e csc uk ihvhr*

pu`jlikd mel mujtc juirrl* prlktrc ierc7 "RLR-+ RR +,6Ihvhruj mhjdhvckcsi6Dc je ol`r je ihvhr6Erte ihvhrujul6 csutuj l ejcsuj ihvhrujul6Mhdlolirlk erte ihvhrujul mhdhvckcsi "sci+ RR,* ukdc sukt ekejlzetc espcitc ejc treksohrmrljhr ic eu evutjhi k ihkocilhkerce ihvhercjhr k sci+ ej RR-jce* ihmperetlv iu pcrlhede prcicdckt e sci+ R_LLL-RLR* mcklhkkdu-sc siblm`rljc k prcicdccjc tcbklic k ihmphzllc* k mhtlvcjc hrkemcktejc* k

aeme irhmetli* cvldckllkdu-sc ieuzcjc eicsthr mhdlolirl* ihvhercjc sukt kstrlketc pcstc bhterc*


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>5 EAC^L+

0>>5Dlpjhme dc areuj L "C+ ^hsthjeibl* M+ @hdrua* _+ @eicvlil* E+ Asi* M+ Weaket, pcktruCje`hrrl hrlalkejc l tcbkhjhale hptlmlzet* cihjhalc iuret k utljlzerce ihjhrekljhr vcactejl dcje Cxphzlle Ypcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>5 EAC^L+

0>>0Icrtloliet "C+ ^hsthjeibl, pcktru pertlilperc je Cxphzlle - tra iu pertlilperc Lktcrkelhkejdc je Icktruj Lktcrkelhkej dc Cxphzlll Mhjdcxph YE P+M+

0>>0Dlpjhme dc Pciukhtlk e Eiedcmlcl dc tllkc e Mhjdhvcl+

0>>9 Dlpjhme Mcdejle dc Eur iu mcklukc spcilej pcktru Ihjcile dc h`lcitc tcxtljcertlzeketc "vcstlmckterc* rltuejlic* dcihretlvc l suvcklrc, l pcktru prhmhverce ertcl kelhkejc

prlk tcbkhjhall eveksetc* metcrlejc khl je klvcj kejt dc je Cxphzlle YpcilejlzetLKOHLK_CKT-0>>9 EAC^L+

0>>9 Dlpjhmepcktru pertlilperc je cxphzlle OHP Mliuj @usslkcs-0>>9 dc je IcktrujLktcrkelhkej dc Cxphzlll Mhjdcxph YE P+M+

0>>4Dlpjhme dc Pciukhtlk e Eiedcmlcl dc tllktc e Mhjdhvcl+

0>>4 Dlpjhmepcktru rczujtetc rcmerie`ljc h`lkutc k lmpjcmekterce prhlcitujul Cje`hrerceukul Ycrvcr Kelhkej iu eiics jl`cr Cduielc pcktru thl dc je Ihmlsle Kelhkej e Pcp+Mhjdhve pcktru SKCYIH+

0>>4 Icrtloliet Kr+ 541 dr+ C+ ^hsthjeibl* cstc Mcm`ru dc Hkherc ej Ohrumujul Lkvcktethrljhr

Phmkl* k ihkohrmltetc iu prcvcdcrljc dlk Ytetut l erc drcptuj dc e ohjhsl k thetc lmprcgurrljcjcaejc l stetuterc iejltetce ihkocrlt dc Ihksljluj Dlrcithr OLP Lel Phmkle,+

0>>4Dlpjhme dc Cxicjck l Hrdlkuj tcbklih-stllkloli l iujturej Jchkerdh de _lkil "C+

^hsthjeibl, eihrdetc dc Ohrumuj Lkvcktethrljhr Phmkl pcktru prhmhverce l dczvhjterceeitlvltljhr tcbklih-tllklolic l iujturejc OLP Lel Phmkle,+

0>>3 Dlpjhme dc Cxicjck l Hrdlkuj tcbklih-tllkloli l iujturej Jchkerdh de _lkil "C+^hsthjeibl* _+ Lerhvhl* E+ Asi* T+ Ypku, eihrdetc dc Ohrumuj Lkvcktethrljhr Phmkl pcktru

prhmhverce l dczvhjterce eitlvltljhr tcbklih-tllklolic l iujturejc* k iedruj YejhkujulLktcrkelhkej LKOHLK_CKT-0>>3 OLP Lel Phmkle+

0>>3DlpjhmLkstltutujul dc Erbchjhalc l Ctkhareolc ej EM pcktru pertlilperc je Cxphzlle-ohr Lktcrstetej Ypcilejlzet 7

rcprczcktet dc cxp+ C+ ^hsthjeibl,* Ihksljluj Lktcrstetej IYL pcktru Eitlvltetce cxphzllhkejdc je Mlklstcruj Cihkhmlcl l Ihmcrujul PM* EM* EAC^L* Mhjdcxph Y+E+


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0>>3 DlpjhmLkstltutujul dc Erbchjhalc sl Ctkhareolc ej EM pcktru ihktrl`ulc l hraeklzercecxphzllcl dc plitur* areoli* siujptur* ertlzeket Ex-EPT ihhrdhket l rcprczcktet dc C+^hsthjeibl, dc je Icktruj Lktcrkelhkej dc Cxphzlll Mhjdcxph YE P+M+

0>>3 Dlpjhm Iupe EAC^L Icj mel rcult dcslak C+ ^hsthjeibl, pcktru vejhrlolierce*

mhdcrklzerce l prhmhverce icjhr mel rcprczcktetlvc tredlll phpujerc k dcslakuj tcxtlj jeCxphzlle Ypcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>3 EAC^L+

0>>3Dlpjhm Mcdejle dc Eralkt "C+ ^hsthjeibl, pcktru @ru iuretlv dlk ol`rc cihjhali iuretcpcktru olxerce ihjhekcl vcrtc`rejc* k spcilej dup hpcrelc dc je Cxphzlle LktcrkelhkejYpcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>3 EAC^L+

0>>3 Dlpjhm Mcdejle dc Eur "C+ ^hsthjeibl* _+ Lerhvhl* E+ Asi* T+ Ypku, pcktrucsturl khl rcejlzetc k `eze ukhr cjcmcktc tredllhkejc* khl ertlihjc vcstlmckterc mhdcrkcrcejlzetc prlk lktcrmcdluj tcbkliljhr dc irhcterc* csut l `rhdcrlc dc je Cxphzlle LktcrkelhkejYpcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>3 EAC^L+

0>>1 Dlpjhm Iupe EAC^L Icj mel rcult dcslak C+ ^hsthjeibl, l Mcdejle dc Eur C+^hsthjeibl* _+ Lerhvhl* D+ Lerhvhl* T+ Ypku* _+ ^hpe, pcktru Khl prhdusc tcxtljc dcihretlvc ldc rltuej* ertlihjc vcstlmckterc l prhmhverce vejhrljhr tredllljhr kelhkejc je CxphzlleYpcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>1 EAC^L+

0>>1 Dlpjhm dc Mcktlukc "C+ ^hsthjeibl* _+ Lerhvhl* E+ Asi* E+ Dekll* L+ @jceku, lMuzcuj Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej pcktru ^rhmhverce vejhrljhr* tredllljhr

kelhkejc dc je Cxphzlle Lktcrkelhkej Ypcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>1 EAC^L+

0>>1 Dlpjhm Mcdejle dc @rhkz "C+ ^hsthjeibl* E+ Dekll* _+ Lerhvhl* T+ Ypku* L+ @jceku,pcktru Ihjcile dc dcsckc l mhdcjc dc csturl khl utljlter-dcihretlvc l Ablduj mcthdli pcktruiedrcjc dldeitlic k kvmktuj spcilej Mctcuaurl phpujerc ertlstlic dc je CxphzlleLktcrkelhkej Ypcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>>1 EAC^L+

0>>2 Tltjuj Hkhrloli Hm Cmcrlt ej Pcpu`jlill Mhjdhve7 pcktru eitlvltetce tllkloli lprhmhverce vejhrljhr kelhkejc* juiruj tllklolih-mcthdli k rcpu`jli+

0>> ekl dc je ohkderce Muzcujul

Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej+

0>>


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0>55Dlpjhm Mcdejle dc Eur "C+ ^hsthjeibl* _+ Lerhvhl* T+ Ypku* C+ Arcice* _+ Mexlm* E+Asi, pcktru cxphzlle Skltetc prlk dlvcrsltetc dc ohrmc l cxprcsll iujturejc dc je Cxphzl leLktcrkelhkej Ypcilejlzet LKOHLK_CKT-0>55 EAC^L+

0>50Mcdejle Dlmltrlc Iektcmlrhocrlt dc Eiedcmle dc tllkc e Mhjdhvcl pcktru suiicsc

dchsc`ltc k dczvhjterce tllkcl ctkhjhalic* eslaurerce jlektujul dlktrc mctcuaurljc tredllhkejcl ihktcmphrekcltetc* prhmhverce cduielcl ctklic k ihej+


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LKTCP_LSPL

MCKLKCL E^PLKY OIJLE DC ÊTLK YSOJCTCJC _HEYTPC

Dhemk ^hsthjeibl*el vcklt je Ibllku dlk euj* Dhkduckl+ Ihkteitkd iu vcklile*v-el iujtlvet ihkihmltckt l dreahstce oe dc erte l iujture phpujer+ eriee lcsc8

ktr-edcvr* dreahstce dc e mukil* dc e oeic l dczjcae telkcjc juirujul dc mkjc kvescmeies je meme* iil ekumc ce kc h`lkulsc s ku plcrdcm tlmpuj* s olm vckli hiupel iu icve* stlm e jc oeic pc thetc+ Dc mlil kc pukce je irhctet* iusut* je `rhdet* je csut+ Ikd em ircsiut merl*khl* icl petru ihpll* trcl octc l uk `let* evcem pcktru olcierc itc h stlv dc zcstrc* prcatlt dcmeme mprcuk iu khl+ Mliue khestr e juiret k vlee cl ohertc mujtc h`lcitc dc ert l e`le eiumml deu sceme dc eice dreahstc e cl pcktru orumhs+ Jc oice pc thetc iu ermhklc l mujt aust* crekch`hslt l pcrmekckt lkvckte icve* mhdlolie+ Emlktlkdu-ml dc juirurljc ic kc-eu kihkguret koemljlc* kcjca i ce e lkut ohertc mujt je tredllljc phpujerc* dreahstc ic ml-e drult-h ie pc hzcstrc dc suojct+ ^strm l k prczckt uk lr dc h`lcitc oiutc dc meme* mel ejcs m lmprcslhkcezuk ihvhr merc juiret dc ce je 59 ekl mprcuk iu h shr dc -e cl* prcium l occ dc mes* occ dc

pcrk* prhshepcl mujtc ejtcjc+Yplrltuj lkvcktlv j-e evut l ttliuj mcu* mcdli-vctcrlker* ierc tle s jc oei pc thetc eies7 l

s mctcrcesi ukcjtc* ls ihesc* l s ihei plkc* ikd meme cre `hjkev+ ^k eium ircd i icemel ùk plkc dc eies e ohst eicce pc ierc e ormktet-h tete+

Pcocrlkdu-m je eitlvltetce mce* kcjca i prczlkt h mhdcst seu phetc ibler h pejldrcojciterc e ircelcl jhr* dc eicce l vhr`csi estzl dc prlkll mcl* ollkdi icce ic em rcult cu ssirlu* s oei cstc dher h ihktlkuerc eolrujul vlcll jhr+ Sklvcrsltetce dc Ytet dlk Mhjdhve* Lkstltutujdc Ctkhareolc K+ Mlijubh-Meijel dlk Mhsihve l Lkstltutuj dc Ctkhareolc lOhjijhr ej E++M+ ml-eu det iukhtlkc pcktru e icricte mcthdli lsthrle khestr* pcktru e kc eprcile iujture phpujer k

rephrt iu e ejthr ctkll* pcktru e eraumckte cscke orumuscll ertcl phpujerc+ Lktcrcsuj dc e icricte* dce dcsilore telkcjc ircelcl ml s-e ohrmet trcptet* ki k tlmpuj studlljhr je Sklvcrsltetc* pertlilpkdje Yhilctetce tllkloli e studckljhr* je scmlkerc+ k ekuj LL* ml emlktcsi* em pertlilpet iu ukrephrt tllkloli je Ihkocrlke e L_ e studckljhr dlk ohste S+P+Y+Y+* ierc l -e lkut juirrljc jeMebeilfeje+ Ml-eu rmes k mcmhrlc l cxpcdllljc ctkhareolic dc je Eiedcmle dc tllkc k iedrujYcilcl dc Ctkhareolc l Ytudluj Ertcjhr* ihkdusc dc sevektuj _ejcktlk Wcjckilui+ Trcptet em kcjcslmphrteke iukhetcrll jlm`ll seu sirlcrll ihdlolietc k h`lcitcjc dc ert phpujer* ierc cxprlmmcktejltetce ihjcitlv e ukul phphr* ihkstltulc cxprcsle vlzlukll jul cstctlic* e kcjcpilukll lermhklcl jul k rephrt iu jumce kihkgurtherc+ Juiruj icj mel lmphrtekt pcktru mlkc7 jcitureeicsthr h`lcitc dc ert m strdulcsi s jc iltcsi ie pc kltc irl* ie pc h mhrohjhalc e ockhmckujuldc ircelcphpujer+

Dhmckluj mcu dc icricterc c `lkc iukhsiut* kejt eprcilet l dc eicl iu ierc ihmukli+Dreahstc oe dc erte phpujer meklocst l shre mce _ejcktlke Lerhvhl* ctkhareo l ce je Eiedcmledc tllkc* oretcjc Tudhr* couj Ycilcl relhkejc dc kvmkt Dhkduckl l mujtc ejtc rudc* prlctckl*studckl+

l thtul Dumkcevhestr* dhemk Cjcke* suktcl e`shjvckt e Oeiujtll dc Lsthrlc+ Iumel eguks ekumc k ctkhareolc8

Ctkhareole cstc l ce uk ihmpertlmckt ej tllkcjhr lsthrlic+ _hr`lkd ktr-uk jlmèg tllkloli* cestudlez ackcze phphercjhr l iujturll jhr ctklic* icrictcez l ste`ljctc pertliujerltljc spcilolic

mhdujul dc trel* iujturll metcrlejc l splrltuejc ejc phphercjhr* rcjelljc lktcrctklic+ Estocj* ekejlzkduk h`lcit tredllhkej dlk iujture ukul phphrl iukhsikd jlmèguj icjhr ihdlolietc k cj* phl dcsilore


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ekumltc mcsegc lkohrmetlvc* lsthrlic* iujturejc ejc phphrujul* scslzczl kcjcpilukce l vlzlukce julcstctli l utljlter+

Ctkhareole* dcil* cstc h tllk scjcitlv dcsprc kcjcpilukce phpujer* k ierc sc rcojcitiukhtlkcjc l cxpcrlcke mujtlsciujer dlk dlocrltc dhmckll* ktr-uk iuvkt* ce cstc tllke icstudlez ihduj dc jcal kcsirlsc* stetutuj dup ierc trlctc* mukictc l irccez uk phphr+

Eicstc mrarlterc* pertliujerltl ejc iujturll* ertcl kelhkejc l ejc ejthr ilvljlzell eu jlpslt dlk

prharemuj dc kvmkt k ihej* ler oemljle ihktcmphrek* sprc rcarctuj khstru* ku-l melkdcpjlkctc rhjuj cl dc pc tlmpurl dc lkstltulc k treksmltcrce vejhrljhr kelhkejc* ackurljhr dc ertvlzuej l splrltuej+

Ic v prchiup pc Dumkcevhestr k prczckt ie icrictthr* pcdeaha8 tlu i evcl ukiurs dc ctkhareolc je Sklvcrsltetce ^cdeahali jhk Irceka8

Ie icrictthr l co ej cilcl dc studlcrc e mctcuaurljhrphpujerc ertlstlic* k prlmuj rkd*m prchiup olklserce e dhu mhkhareoll ihkseiretc tcxtljcjhr - ockhmck dc iujtur l struituremhrohjhali e eicstul `haet ack dc ircelc+ Eiceste ml ve pcrmltc s ihktlkul cje`hrerce

prharemcjhr dc vejhrlolierc e tcxtljcjhr* s urmrcsi ihktlkultetce l ldcktltetce iujturej erhmkljhr* rcojcitetc k dhmckluj csturljhr* ukcjtcjhr* hrkemcktcjhr cti+ Dc escmckce ihksldcrlmphrtekt hraeklzerce ukcl `kil dc detc iu metcrlejc ljustretlvc pcktru h erblv* ierc ve putcescrvl ieuzcl rcketcrll kelhkejc+

Der icj mel mujt mprchiup k ujtlmll ekl hraeklzerce ekumc k iedruj Eiedcmlcl dctllkc e ukul Icktru tllkloli-ihhrdhkethr dc studlcrc l dc rcketcrc e iujturll kelhkejc+ Em

prcatltpcktru eiceste zcil dc sirlshrl-eraumcktc* der prhlcituj k-e evut shrl dc lz`kd+ Estocjprharemuj rcketcrll iujturll kelhkejc* e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc ertlstlic ie oeithr lmphrtektdclclrc dlk irlze cihkhmli k-e ohst rcejlzet k iedruj Eiedcmlcl je klvcjuj iuvcklt dlk jlpse dcrcsursc olkekilerc+ Mel em thtul h spcrek k rcejlzerce eicstul prhlcit+ l h prhpukcrc7dc e kcihhpcre iu h lkstltulc dc kvtmkt supcrlhr* l etukil em putce ol egutel ibler l dc prlmrle

hreujul+ Dcil* vlsuj mcu dc mujl ekl perc s dcvlk h rcejltetc+Ie icrictthr ctkhareo m prchiup prcatlrce ukhr studll oukdemcktejc* der ku pcktru e jc

cxpukc pc reoturl l el meghre kumruj dc pu`jliell* il pcktru e lkijudc eicstc juirrl ktr-uk ilriultjera+ Der l elil m ilhikcsi dc h sltuelc trlst7 iereitcruj epjlietlv ej icrictrljhr ctkhareolic ckcrciukhsiut ibler l dc ukll dlktrc ihjcall mcl+ ^cktru eiceste em evut l dc suocrlt+ Dchercic emretet ekse dc e dczvhjte ctkhareole ie tllk l dc e h pukc k iepuj mcscl* k r kd iu ejtcdlsilpjlkc dlk prhicsuj dc studlu+ k prczckt em uk iurs dc ctkhareolc ihmperetlv kelhkej lackcrej je Sklvcrsltetce ^cdeahali dc Ytet Lhk Irceka* Oeiujtetce dc ertc pjestlic* emihktrl`ult je hraeklzerce ukcl ihjl dc ert pcktru octc+

tlm i vejhrljc irctlkc dcschrl sukt su`lcituj ukhr juirrl iu vejherc ctkhareoli+Dup h cphi etclst c arcu seu c uhr s rceduicl mcscrll je edcvretcjc vejhrl ejc iujturllkelhkejc8

H* de% Em h dchsc`lt pjicrc pcktru i studckll meklocst lktcrcs oe dc vejhrljc iujturllkelhkejc ejc kcemujul l ejc ejthr phpherc+ Estzl ctkhareole sc prcd k mujtc ihjl dlk hre l dlkrcpu`jli k iedruj icriurljhr* hrcjhr oeiujtetlvc+ Eicst h`lcit dc prcderc cstc k prczckt shjliltet dcmujl ejl pcdeahal dlk ihjl* ierc lktcklhkcez s jracesi hrlzhktuj cjcvljhr k dhmckluj iujturllkelhkejc+ Der* icl dc sus dc je Mlklstcr* mel ieut ki dc ukdc er putce irhl itcve hrc pcktructkhareolc* ic tcmc dc olzli* iblmlc seu metcmetli s rcdui* pcktru ie cjcvll s el` phsl`ljltetces iukhesi pertliujerltljc iujturll ctklic e phphercjhr+ Ku mel vhr`csi dc oeptuj i cjcvll er

trc`ul s dcprlkd ium s epjlic k preitli thetc iukhtlkcjc eiumujetc je hrcjc dc tchrlc+


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Pcketcrce iujturll kelhkejc* iujturejlzerce phphrujul s-eu sthpet k merc msur dlkieuze dcaredrll cihkhmlic* ierc e ihkdus je peupcrlzerce phpujelcl* je `lkll-zerce cl+ktrc tlmp eu eprut khl vejhrl ackcretc dc putcrce èkujul* dc jlpse dc lkohrmelc+ Iu ejtciuvlktc* srile l iujture sukt khlukl lkihmpetl`ljc+

ktr-edcvr estzl* ikd srile kc strkac dc at k mhduj icj mel durcrhs* prh`jcmercketcrll kelhkejc eprhepc i ku sc mel e`hrdcez+ Dczestruj cihkhmli* dczcibljl`rrljc

pslbhjhalic ejc phpujelcl dlk ieuze prh`jcmcjhr dc hrdlk metcrlej* sltuele irlmlkhack* lkvezleklmliujul splrltuej k mcdluj icjhr tlkcrl* jlpse ukcl scjcitrl rlaurhesc e orumhsujul k prharemcjctcjcvlzetc* dc ilkcme* oerduj oejs l ahjlilukce mhrej ic kc kihkgher dc ium lclm k stred* kumel jes jhi pcktru dczvhjterce ertcl kelhkejc+ Oeicl l dumkcevhestr uk iejiuj7 itc meaezlkc*abcrctc* mcsc vcl ktjkl k iejc prlk hre* ukdc vl s-er prhpukc h`lcitc dc ert kelhkej8 Cocituell uk shkdeg7 v vcl ihkvlkac i meghrltetce dlktrc khl k-eu k iesuk ihstum kelhkej* uk ihvhrdc je meme dc-eies* k-eu uk mh`ljlcr juiret orumhs+ Yc pstrcez kumel cjcmcktc* orkturl dciktcic phpujerc* emlktlrl dcsprc h`liclc l rltuejurl+ _ejhrljc iujturll l ertcl kelhkejc rmkkciukhsiutc seu sukt oejslolietc+

Estzl* iu prcrc dc ru* vcdcm k gur sutc dc meaezlkc iu ùturl* aumc dc mcstciet* larl*ilhihjetc l uk slkaur meaezlk Oektczle* k ierc peri epe jc-e edus pc thetc7 l ertlihjc dc ertkelhkej* l m`rimlktc l h`lcitc dcoe`rli* l tht icphetc ol vkdut+ C rcarcte`lj oeptuj i kuevcm uk meaezlk kelhkej iu h`lcitc scjcitetc* ic er scrvl ie h iertc dc vlzlt pcktru rcpu`jliekhestr+

Der ircd i ki ku c thtuj plcrdut+ Yukt kcspus dc ocrlilt ikd k ukcjc ardlklc* ihjl* ihjcall* lkstltull dc kvmkt supcrlhr sc eprlkdc l sc mel mcklkc ojeire ic jumlkcez zcstrcekhestr kelhkej+ C lmphrtekt i* k eicstc tlmpurl kshltc dc siblm`rl redliejc k thetc dhmcklljcvlcll khestrc* s ku plcrdcm mcmhrle iujturll ctklic* zcstrce dc eies* dcmkltetce l dreahstce oedc iujture phphrujul khstru* lmphrtekt c s ihktlkum icrictrljc+ Lmphrtekt c s-h hirhtlm* s-h

pstrm l s-h treksmltcm ihplljhr* ackcrelljhr vlltherc+Er ol `lkc s epjlim erte phpujer pc sier lkdustrlej+ Yuktihkvlks i h lkdustrlc k

eicst scks phetc ol ircet k rcpu`jlie khestr ierc er eduic* dc ic ku* prholt8Pcejltetce ks c iu thtuj ejte+ ^rlk ekll 1> sc kicriesc dc e ohjhsl tredllljc ertcl phpujerc k

lkdustrlc7 je oe`rliljc dc ihvherc Ojherc* dlk Ibllku* Hrbcl* Ihmret* Iledr-Jukae* je oe`rlie dcicremli dlk Skabckl* mctcuaurljc phpujerc sc eiluescr je Eshilele Ertlzeke+ Cxlste pc etukilibler l uk lkdlic mctcuaurl ertlstlic* pcktru ierc sc eduaeu pukitc l prcurl mel rldlietc je

prhduilc+ E oukilhket vrch 53 ekl+ k eicst sihp je Ibllku e ohst ircet l uk Ihksljlu tcbklih-ertlstli iu spcilejltl dhtel* ierc eprcileu thetc h`lcitcjc khl cje`hretc prlk prlsme jcaturll jhr iu

erte kelhkej+Estzl* ks* thetc eicstce jlpscsi* olcierc oeic ic ircdc i-l ve eduic prholt+ Jumce*ku tlu dc ic* l kdrcept prlvlrljc kumel sprc tht ic-l dc lmphrt7 gephkcz* turicsi* emcrliek cti+ ldher strlkll* vckll je khl* tlu* kcjca l vd hrlalkejltetce ertcl khestrc phpujerc+

Dcslauri cl dhrcsi ertlihjc mctcuarctl mujtc l lcotlkc* cxciutetc lmpcie`lj+ Skll er dhrls kibclc ihktreitc dc ihje`hrerc k ertlzeketuj mhjdhvckcsi* der ku ascsi h hraeklzelc `lkcdctcrmlket* emckeget iu utljeg mhdcrk* iu `rec dcmuki* iu mctcuaerl `lkc prcatll dlk pukitdc vcdcrc prhocslhkej+ k pjus* khl klil ku tlm ium s scrvlm* mel ejtocj spus* s oeicm rcijemh`lcitcjhr khestrc dc ert+ Der emèjeguj% Thetc eicstce er trcùl s jc iukhesi pcrshekcjc ierc

pjekloli dlrcilljc dc prhduilc cihkhmli* icktrcjc mctcuarctl* ierc eitlvcez k èzercsurscjhr jhiejc dc metcrlc prlm* cl trcùlc s sc akdcesi je `recjc dc muki jl`crc* je tredllljc

khestrc+ Iu ihkdlle i vhr ol ohjhsltc utljegc l tcbkhjhall eveksetc+ Estocj* prhduikd vejhrl


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metcrlejc k stlj kelhkej* em sphrl prcstlaluj rll l ej phphrujul* em ihktrlùl je mùktlrce ù-actujul oemljlcl l ej rll+

Dc oept* ukll mel dczabcel l mel kdrzkcl irccez ktrcprlkdcrl iu rcsphkse`ljltetcjlmltet* olrmc ierc vejhrloli tredllljc mctcuarctl* splrltuejc l h`lk rczujtetc ùkc k pjekolkekiler* der tht cl oejsloli l dcrutcez* vktur tredllljc phpujerc+ Ircd i sc icrc cje`hret uk

prharem spcilej k dhmckluj iujturll kelhkejc* iu jcal dc hirhtlrc* pjekurl dc icricterc* ic er

pcrmltc s dcphzltm l s treksmltcm ackcrelljhr vlltherc jzljc dc zcstrc ejc phphrujul khstru+Eiceste kc-er eslaure ihktlkultetce ctkli+Kckumretc vejhrl ejc setujul euj m kthri kthtdceuke je stjpuj kcmurlthr ej

Mcmhrlcl êtcjul dc ikdve* scklk l mujt etcptet dc thl+Dhemk Cjcke* ml perc i e dciurs iem trlst dlejhauj khstru l thtul suktcm k eguk

dc êtl7 ic cmhll v jumlkcez suojctuj8Dc oept* sukt uk hm iu olrc hptlmlst l ircd k jumlk* k trlumouj `lkcjul + Dcstlkuj m-e pus

dc mujtc hrl je arcjc kicrirl l kthtdceuke m-em dcsiuriet* em kvlks l em kcjcs cscklejuj7klmli ku sc h`lkc uhr* trcùlc s mukictl* s mukictl l s tht mukictl+++

Evcm dcslaur sr`thrl dc kcultet ejc suojctujul+ k oee hibljhr ml sc pcrlkd êtcjc dlkeuj* dlk ihpljrle mce* ie ice mel orumhes sr`therc e hemckljhr* m`riel kumeldcit k belkckhl* iu iescjc prlmckltc* dc h iurcklc thtejk hared* drum+ Ylmt erhme ùietcjhr dc êtl* vdsirkilhùj dlk mlgjhiuj setujul* ghiuj dlk set* m kiceri olhrll l soleje thrhpltherc dlk suojct*

ùktetce l hspltejltetce stckljhr mcl+ Kckumretc vejhrl ejc setujul euj m kthri kthtdceuke jestjpuj kcmurlthr ej Mcmhrlcl êtcjul dc ikdve* scklk l mujt etcptet dcthl* iu ircdlk l `lkc

prcatlt su` thetc espcitcjc vlcll rurejc+It prlvctc êtcjc dlk suojctuj mcu7 cj kscemk kzulke icjhr iu ierc ihmukli mlil l

merl* studckl l pcdeahal* ihjcal l prlctckl sprc êtcjc edcvretcl Pcketcrl e iujturll ke lhkejc*kscemk dcsvrlrce splrltuej e ictckljhr khtrl+

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H DHEMK IEPC E ISICPLT EIEDCMLE

Dc h`licl* rcprczcktektcjc scxujul orumhs* vhr`lkd je olauret* sukt ihksldcretc iu ohertc rerc

cxicpll su`lcitc dc iuicrlrc+ Dhemke Cjcke ^hsthjeibl ku oeic pertc dlk ietcahrle h`lkult* dc hcxicplc+ Ce e ohst eice ierc prlk cohrturl* mlaej* juildltetc l`r`lc e iuicrlt rciukhtlke*slmpetle l suojctcjc ihjcaljhr dc `rcesj+ Iu tltjuj dc iekdldet k lsthrlc* iu icjc pcstc 3> dc juirrltllklolic l ilrie 50> dc ertlihjc dc phpujerlzerc e tllkcl dumkcecl e eguks s olc h olaur khthrlck Mhjdhve l pcstc bhtercjc cl+

Eocilukce ihjcaljhr dc ierc vhr`cem e dcvcklt cvldckt l ukeklm - h rerltetc k zljcjckhestrc+ Pcickt je cdlke Ycilcl dc icricterc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc ertlstlic dc je Eiedcmle dctllkc e Mhjdhvcl l je edukerce ihjcitlvujul Lkstltutujul dc icrictrl tllklolic k dhmckluj

pcdeahalcl ej Mlklstcrujul tllkcl l kvmktujul ej Mhjdhvcl s-e juet dcilzle7 e prhpukc jephstuj dc dlrcithr ej Lkstltutujul dc Ctkhareolc j Ohjijhr* iekdldeture dhemkcl Cjcke E+ ^hsthjeibl+Let l eraumcktcjc7

_+ @htkeru* ihje`hrethr tllkloli7 Dhemke C+ ^hsthjeibl e edus h ihktrlùlc dchsc`lt je

dczvhjterce tllkcl ctkhareolic+ Pczujtetcjc pc ierc jc-e h`lkut eu h merc vejherc tchrctli lpreitli+ Eitlvltetce dc iujturejlzerc k dhmckluj ctkhareolcl ihktrlùlc cvldckt je rcketcrceiujturll khestrc kelhkejc+ Iejltljc hraeklzethrlic l jc-e dcmhkstret etukil ikd e ohkdet Ycile dcicricterc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc ertlstlic+

M+ Aretl* mcm`ru ej Sklukll ertltljhr pjestlil7 k pcrsheke dhemkcl C+ ^hsthjeiblvcdcm uk sevekt dcohrk dhmckluj ctkhareolcl+

T+ Ypku* plithr7 Dei dhrlm s siblm`m icvesprc`lkc k iedruj Eiedcmlcl khestrc*trcùlc s vhtm pcktru dhemke C+ ^hsthjeibl* ierc k ihkdlll kcoevhre`ljc e rcejlzet mujtc ktllk l sukt slaur* k phstuj dc dlrcithr ve rcejlze l mej mujt+

_+ @jcu* iekdldet k lsthrlc7 Ihje`hrkd iu Lkstltutuj dc Icrictrl tllklolic kdhmcklujpcdeahalcl C+ ^hsthjeibl e ihkdus l e pertlilpet kcmlgjhilt je cje`hrerce ihkicplcl studlcrllctkhareolcl ie h`lcit k iheje dc iujtur ackcrej+ Dumkcecl l eperlkc l ohkderce l dczvhjtercek tllke ctkhareoli e dlrcilcl csutuj phpujer mhjdhvckcsi+

E+ Dekll* iekdldet k pcdeahalc7 C+ ^hsthjeibl cstc euthruj khll ihkicpll tllklolic ercketcrll ertcl phpujerc tredllhkejc prlk lktcrmcdluj ihjll+

K+ @uiuk* dhithr k pslbhjhalc7 ^hscd iepeiltl lktcjcituejc dc sevekt* ctlie dlsputcltllklolic* oept ic l pcrmltc s-l ascesi edcpl+ Cstc uk ackcrethr dc ldcl* h olrc dc sevekt iciuicrctc prlk eme`ljltetc* hkcstltetc* prlkilplejltetc l iureg k ldcljc sejc exetc pc rcketcrcekcemujul rhmkcsi+

Eeder* prlk vht ukeklm* je Lkstltutuj dc Icrictrl tllklolic k dhmckluj pcdeahalcl 32pcktru* mphtrlv - klmckl, l je Ycile dc icricterc / mctcuaurljhr phpujerc ertlstlic "5> pcktru*mphtrlv - klmckl,+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl e ohst prhpus pcktru phstuj dc dlrcithr ej Lkstltutujul dcCtkhareolc j Ohjijhr+ _hx phpujl - vhx Dcl+ Ypcrm i eiceste ve ol l hplkle lkstekcl ierc ve juedcilzle dcolkltlv+ k jcatur iu eiceste em aslt dc iuvllk s-l edrcsm dhemkcl Cjcke^hsthjeibl itcve ktrc`rl+

_-el ihkseiret ktrceae eitlvltetc tllkloli pcktru e treksohrme Eiedcmle ku kumelktr-uk edcvret icktru tllkloli* il l dc iujtur+ Cxlst trcl oeithrl ic dctcrmlk kcicsltetcerchraeklzrll tllkcl mhjdhvckctl7 dcijerele dcsprc suvcrekltetce rcpu`jlill6 trcicrce je

cihkhmle dc ple6 rcketcrce kelhkej+ Ic scmkloliell iuprlkdc* pcktru Cjcke ^hsthjeibl*rcketcrce kelhkej8


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Pcketcrce kelhkej c dc kcihkicput or rceduicrce je vle e ertcl phpujerc* ierc erc hkscmktetc oukdemcktej pcktru dczvhjterce iujturll ukul phphr* pcktru pstrerce ihktlkultll jullsthrlic+ Pcejltetce cstc kolhrtherc7 Mhjdhve s-e phmcklt estzl iu plcrdcrl ihjhsejc k eicstdhmcklu+

Je sorltuj scihjujul R_LLL pc tcrlthrluj @esere`lcl eu ohst etcstetc iie+ 53> dc mctcuaurl*hiupell iesklic l mcscrll+ Je sorltuj scihjujul RLR kumruj jhr e eguks je 52 dc hemckl,+ Eium k Ilklcul cstc uk slkaur hjer*ler k thet rcpu`jlie eitlvcez dher vrc-hzcic* ierc ku eu uicklil+ Eituejmcktc ilore mctcrljhr k rcpu`jli e eguks je h sut* pc ikd k Jl-tuekle sukt 59 mll* ler k Phmkle 3> mll dc mctcrl etcstel+ lkkd sceme dc irlze eiut k eicstdhmcklu* dlk lklletlve prczldlujul khstru* ki je 0? dcicm`rlc 5 l Phmkle dcestzl s-eu lmpus ocrm pc plee mhkdlej* prhduscjc jhr rspukzkd icjhr mel reolketc austurlcstctlic l ollkd mcrcu shjliltetc pcktru orumuscce jhr lrcpcte`lj+Ekumc mrourljc dc ertlzeket*vkdutc pc vejut ohrtc* euohst icjc ierc ktr-h merc pertc eu ihktrl`ult je eiblterce thtej e tuturhrdethrlljhr cxtcrkc ejc Phmklcl+ Eicstc mrourl eu uk suiics pcrmekckt k ee rl ie Y+S+E+*Iekede* Oreke* Gephkle l mujtc ejtcjc+ Ertlzeketuj ku kumel i er ketc h ktrcea remur ecihkhmlcl kelhkejc* il l er stlmuje turlsmuj* ierc k pjek cihkhmli k rcpu`jli hiup jhiuj trcl

dup earliujtur l metcrlejcjc dc ihkstruilc+


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Phjuj mctcuarltujul phpujer ve dcvckl prh`e`lj l mel lmphrtekt k ihkdllljcdcpjlkcl suvcrekltl e Mhjdhvcl+

^crocit+ Dcijerele dcsprc suvcrekltetc cstc ej trcljce oeithr ierc dctcrmlk rchraeklzercetllkcl k rcpu`jli+ Elil c iezuj s kc emlktlm iuvlktcjc dhmkujul Mlrice Ykcaur prhkuketc iudhu jukl k urm* vlzltkd Eiedcmle khestr7 Trc`ulc s rclclm dlk suvcrekltetc* edli dlk oeptuji rmkcm ukuj je ukuj iu prh`jcmcjc khestrc+

tlm prce `lkc i eicstc prh`jcmc sukt ieuzetc k prlmuj rkd dc e`scke surscjhr dc ckcralc*e zimlktcjhr keturejc dc mctejc l e ejthr ocjurl dc metcrlc prlm* icce ic ihkstltulc h mercplcrdcrc pcktru dczvhjterce cihkhmlcl kelhkejc+ Mctcuarltuj phpujer k eicst scks erc uke`shjut evekteg* dchercic prlk ksl cscke se cj thtdceuke e ohst ircele hmujul dlk ketur* metcrle

prlm ollkd7 jutuj* jke* pletre* jcmkuj* jhzle* pepure* pkucjc cti+Mujumlm+ _ dhrlm sktetc* slkicrc urrl dc `lkc* khl rcejlzrl k kh`lje eitlvltetc

pcktru rcketcrce kcemujul khstru+

Mhjdhve Yuvcrek* 5


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IH_HPSJ CYST MEKSEJYLM@HJ TPEDLLHKEJ

Dlk icjc mel vcibl tlmpurl csutuj ieskli je mhjdhvckl pcrmekckt e setlsoiut uk merc kumrdc icrlkc dc hrdlk utljlter l cstctli ej jhiulthrljhr dlk iedruj rurej+ Arelc jhiujul dc scem ic-jhiup mctcuauj prcium l spciloliuj su* csutuj ieskli preitliet dc mhjdhvckl e rmes lkverle`lj*

purtkd uk vdlt iereitcr ihkscrvethr+ Dlocrltc tlpurl dc ihvherc l csturl* mujtc dlk cjc eprutc ktlmpurljc icjc mel strvcibl* prhicdccjc dc prcjuirerc e metcrlcl prlmc l mcthdcjc dc cscrc sctreksmltceu prlk mhtcklrc dlk ackcrelc k ackcrelc+

Je mhjdhvckl ihvhercjhr jc-e rcvcklt l jc mel rcvlkc rhjuj prlmhrdlej k emckegercelktcrlhrujul+ Ihvhercjc l csturljc ku kumel i mphdh`ceu iese* der l h epreu dc orla* sherc lzahmht+ Cjc irceu h etmhsocr pjiut* cstctli l sc ihksldcreu uk irltcrlu dc dctcrmlkerc eaustujul ahsphdlkcl l e mcm`rljhr oemljlcl cl+ k ihvhr cstc ihdloliet uk ktrca jlmèg ertlstli l dcakdlrc e phphrujul* klvcjuj dc mlcstrlc* rcprczcktkd ththdet l uk mhdcj dc etltudlkc e hmujuloedc ketur+ Je ihkocilhkerce ihvhercjhr* ie l k ejtc ackurl dc ert phpujer mctcruj akdcejhali l jeihkli+ tle ium s pjesczc dcsckuj pc ihvhr* ium s ejcea iujhrljc* pcktru ie ibler l h

hdelc mli s per mel spelhes+Ollkd ihksldcret uk h`lcit dc merc vejherc iu prcdcstlkelc dcihretlv* ihvhruj k eksem`ju

iu ejtc ihkocill ohrmcez stljuj iescl mhjdhvckctl* ollkd ihksldcret drcpt icj mel prclhs kmphdh`lrce iescjhr* k ircerce ukul mcdlu cstctli pcktru sr`thrljc l h`liclurljc dc oemljlc*

pcktru e ol treksmls ie h rcjlivlc dc oemljlc+ Cjc prczckteu h edcveret hpcr dc erte l creu dckcprcult* ollkd kltc ircell lkdlvlduejc csutcihkohrm tredllljhr* ku creu vkdutc* ktruit sc csceuarcu* sc ohjhsce mujt metcrlc prlm* sc prcjuire mekuej* sc vhpsceu iu pjektc* sc ejcace olr iuolr* k dciurs dc itcve jukl hrl ibler k dciurs dc gumtetc dc ek+ ^rlk urmerc ihvhruj je mhjdhvcklsc ciblveje iu euruj* slm`hjuj `halcl+

^hphruj pstre iu solkcklc l dczvhjte tredllljc ertlstlic prlk stlm oee dc ircethrll ùkurljhrmetcrlejc l splrltuejc* prlk ejthlrc je tkre ackcrelc e dcprlkdcrljhr dc muki* eihrdkd h mercetcklc je cduiele k oemljlc prlk lktcrmcdluj ohrmcjhr ihjcitlvc dc juiru+

Estzl* dup ettce treksohrmrl shilej-cihkhmlic l iujturejc* ihvhercjc l csturljcprcjuiretc mekuej eu ohst jhiultc iu icjc iumpretc* or e mel iuacte dcsprc rhjuj dcprlkdcrljhr dcmuki* dcsprc lmphrteke jhr k cduierce ackcrelljhr k irctcrc* dcsprc jhiuj vejhrljhr iujturll

phpujerc k vlee khestr+ ^rlkilpluj dc treksmltcrc e iukhtlkcjhr l dcprlkdcrljhr dc je h ackcrelcje ejte cstc kijiet+ Dceice s-e ircet h kcicsltetc strlkackt dc e studle tredllljc l cxpcrlcke dcscihjc ejc phphrujul+ Cduiele cstctli k ihej trcùlc s olc eiset k èze icjhr melrcprczcktetlvc hpcrc dc ert phpujer* ollkd lkijul k eicst prhics l mctcrll phpujerl+ k ujtlmll eklk rcpu`jli sc slmtc uk lktcrcs l h hercierc kvlhrerc oe dc ircele phpujer* oe dc ihkocilljcjuiretc dc mk+

Ikd el k ies uk ihvhr mekuej dc je prlkl* pc kcetcptetc l emlktctl i cstc dc je memeseu ùklie* ihmuklil iu cjc k akd prlkjuirerce mhtcklt+ Ee c olrcsi s ihmuklic ackcrelljc*oikd icve dc prc l jskd vejhrl ie emlktlrc* ler ikd eicstc h`lcitc sukt prhtcgetc l pstretcdcickll je rkd* cjc prlmcsi khtlolierce seu stetutuj dc rcjliv e oemljlcl+ Kumel dethrlt eicstcl

prhoukdc kcjcacrl dc itrc prlkl e kcicsltll dc e treksmltc ihplljhr ie zcstrc plcsc prclhesc dcert phpujer l strdulkcl jhr dc e jc prhtcge l pstre* ihktcmphrekll khtrl eu ekse s ved kiesc* k muzcc h`lcitc ircetc dc dlocrltc ackcrell l dlk vrcmurl dcmujt epusc+ ^rlk cjc ihktlku s

trlesi emlktlrce dcsprc icl pjciel k vcklilc+ H`lcitcjc rmesc dc je strmhl ihklk k slkcdchsc`ltc mcsegc l lkohrmell pcktru khl+ Ytrdul-l-v s jc eojel* s jc dcsilorel* s jc prcull%


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Olcierc ihvhr phvcstctc dcsprc icve ej su* ks khl ultm eicst jlmèg* tredlle dc e cscihvherc dlsperc k Mhjdhve+ Je khl c sj`lt euthihktllke kelhkej* khl em dcvcklt purtthrl dcsuìujtur* irljc dc kcjcpilukc ejc strmhljhrpcktru khl sukt mel dc prc dcit meiujetureerukiet k ekdereme+ Sltkd icjc mhtckltc dlk strmhl* ku dcvcklm mel mhdcrkl* khl steakmk dczvhjterc* ku mcracm k pes iu jumce+ k ekuj 0>>5e ohst edhptet dcijerele SKCYIH prlvlkddlvcrsltetce iujturej* l stetutuj SKCYIH pukc k serilke eicstcl hraeklzell ihktrlùle je

pstrerce spciloliujul iujturll rljhr- mcm`rc* ler Pcpu`jlie Mhjdhve - cstc mcm`r SKCYIHdlk ekuj 5


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hrkemcktli l irhmetli+ Mel pulk rcjcvekt cstc dlocrcke prlvlkd oukilhkejltetce tcraercjhr"M+ Ilhieku* 0>>9* p+ 5>,+

Yc mel eret* dc escmckce* i mel mujtc lzvherc pu`jliell* ihjcill muzcejc* Etjesuj jlm`llmhjdhvckctl+++, etcst h jera rspkdlrc e tcraercjhr l h empj verlctetc e dckumlrljhr jhr7tcraer* crvct* prhshp* pciblr* mkctcraur* korem* merem* tcraer dc iep* irp dc iep*

pkztur dc iep* prhshp dc iep* pctli* `hiice*zhjkli* jclcr cti+ M+ Ilhieku* 0>>9* p+ 55,+ Pclcsc

i thetc eicstce sukt tcraerc* der eu dckumlrl jhiejc+ks ku c iezuj s olc kumltc thetc tcraerc+ Dlk ukcjc mhtlvc icrictthercjc prcicdcktcutljlzcez mel pulk dckumlrce dc prhshp* k pholde oeptujul i eicste erc h cxtlkdcrc meslv*iuprlkzkd ktrca icktruj rcpu`jlill+ k ujtlmuj tlmp* dcvlkc tht mel lkslstckt tckdlke dc e utljlzeiuvktuj prhshp* eicste ollkd ihksldcret tcrmck ackcrli dher pcktru plcscjc dc rltuej M+Ilhieku* 0>>9* p+ 55,+

Cxlst dlvcrsc tcbklil dc rcejlzerc e tcraercjhr7 slmpjc* rldlierc* kcvcdltc* ejcsc* `rhdetc*irhctetc l e+ k pertce tcxtuej e ietejhaujul eutherce oeic h tjmilrc e plcscjhr drcptukablujerc dctlp tcraer l oukilljc jhr slm`hjlic k iedruj mujthr rltuejurl dc oemljlc+ Ku phetc ol trciut iuvcdcrce `rhure^rhshepcphpujerc mhjdhvckctlY+ erekue* 5


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@L@JLHAPEOLE JSIPPLJHP

ESTHPCOCPETC* TCWC

5+ hh* + hh hh h RLR - h +, 7 h+ + + + + >1+>>+>1+ h ( hh6 + + 7 +

+ 6 * H+ h h+* 51+>>+>1+ h ( hh 6 + + 7 + + 6 * H+ h h+ * 52 +

9+ h* + hh hh h 7 h h+ hh h- + + + h+ -* + h+ h ( + + h 6+ + 7 + + 6 + h+ -* + h+ h+ * 5


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59+ ^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Ihvhruj mhjdhvckcsi ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl 6 rcd+ rcsp+ Lhk Il`hteru + Ibllku 7 tllke* 55???-2+

54+ Dc je ol`r je ihvhr ( Achracte Ythlie* Deklcje Jlahr* Cjcke ^hsthjeibl Vct ej+]+ @uiurctl 7 Cdlt+ Oukdelcl rhmkc* 5


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5


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92

0>>4

44+ ^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Eitlvltetce crahtcrepcutli prlk lktcrmcdluj mctcsuaurljhr phpujerc (Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( _hice prlkljhr7 ejtcrketlvc pcktru ihpll iu dlze`ljltl+ Ibllku 7 Puxekde*0>>4+Kr >3

43+ ^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Olcierc phphr l ircez h iertc ierc ku s-e sirls7 lsthrlc hrej dcIjeudle ^erthjc ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Dcmhirele je ocmlklk 7 lsthrle vcr`ej ( rcd+7 CjckeSkaurceku+Ibllku 7 tllke* 0>>3+ ^+ 12-2?+

0>>>+

0>5>

41+ h* + H ( + h* + hh(( h+ h 7* 0>5>+ + 9>0-954+

42+ hh* + h hh ( hh (( h+ h 7 * 0>5>+ + 400-445+

0>55

455+ _hj+ RL+^+ 015-050]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+rcvlstc+esm+md(oljcs(muzcu#0>kr55X0>>


39/112

9

?>+ ^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ ^rhareme cxpcrlmcktej csutuj pcktru ijese 4-2 l icjcjejtc mcscrll ek+5 sl 0 ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Cduiele tcbkhjhali k iheje euxljler+ Ibllku* 0>>>+ ^+ 53+

0>>0

?5+ Cduieletcbkhjhali k iheje euxljler 7 ihkicpll l prharemc dc lkstrulrc ( Ekethj Dekll*Cjcke ^hsthjeibl* Eurcjle Peiu Vct ej+] 6 ihhrd+* ihksujtekt* eut+ dc mhduj 7 Cjcke ^hsthjeibl 6Sklukce Mctcrljhr ^hpujerl dlk Pcp+ Mhjdhve+ Ibllku 7 Cplareo* 0>>0+ 5?1 p+7 lj+ ihjhr+ @l`jlhar+7 p+ 5?1 "92 tlt+,+LY@K >0+ ^+11->?

?9+ csutuj+ Ejcsuj ihvhercjhr+ ^hrtuj tredllhkej l mhdcrk ( E+ Dekll* C+ ^hsthjeibl ((Mctcuaurl phpujerc ertlstlic 7 abld mcthdli pcktru iedrcjc k kvmktuj spcilej+ Ibllku 7Sklvcrs pcdeahali* 0>>?+^+ 31-?3* 10-11* 25-29* 23-2?* >+

0>>1

?4+ Cduiele tcbkhjhali 7 mekuej pcktru ij+ e 1-e sl e 2-e ( Tudhr Ihjei* Ejlhke Asi*+++Cjcke hsthjeibl Vct ej+]+Ibllku 7 Jltcre Cduielhkej* 0>>1+ 5?2 p+LY@K ?-551+

??+ h h h 7 + 1-h 2-h + ( h h*E *+++ hhV +]* 0>>1+ 5?2 +

EPTLIHJC K PC_LYTC

5


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25+ ^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Ohiuj vckli ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Ocmcle Mhjdhvcl+5


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5>3+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mrturll dcsprc tredlll l lkhvelc k erte phpujer e setujulmhjdhvckcsi k prlme gumtetc e scihjujul RR ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl* Hjae Juiblekc (( Pcvlste dcctkhareolc+0>>3+Kr 5+^+ 4-54+Pcz+ k j`+ rhm+* ckaj+* rus+ @l`jlhar+7 p+ 59-54 "05 tlt+,+

0>>?

5>?+Dekll* Ekethj+ Cduielc lkijuzlv k ihktcxtuj ihkicplcl Cduielc pcktru thl ( EkethjDekll* Cjcke hsthjeibl(( Pciupcrerc Tcjckctl,+ 0>>?+Kr 1+^hsthjeibl-Lerhvhl* Cjcke+ Pcketcrce l dczvhjterce dure`lj e setujul dlk Pcpu`jlieMhjdhve 7 kcicsltl l rcpcrc ctkhareolic ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl-Lerhvhl (( @ujctlk tllkloli ej Muzcujul

Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej e Mhjdhvcl+ Ycr+ khu+ Oesi+7 Ctkhareolc l Muzchjhalc+ 0>>?+ _hj+ 3+ ^+ 5>3-50>+ Pcz+ k j`+ rhm+ @l`jlhar+ k khtc 7 p+ ?3 9> tlt+,+ VEiicset709+>50]+ Mhd dc eiics7 bttp7((www+rcvlstc+esm+md(oljcs(muzcu#0>kr3X0>>?+pdo6bttp7((muzcu+md(lmeacs(sthrlcs(pu`jlietll(Ekuer#0>3#0>"52,#0>0>>1#0>55+5>+pdo+

0>>1

5>2+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Iese merc oukill l dcihr ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( @ujctlk tllkloli ejMuzcujul Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej e Mhjdhvcl+ Ycr+ khu+ Oesi+7 Ctkhareolc lMuzchjhalc+0>>1+_hj+ 1+^+ 94-44+Pcz+ k j`+ rhm+* ckaj+ @l`jlhar+7 p+ 49-44 "0> tlt+,+VEiicset7 09+>50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((muzcu+md(lmeacs(sthrlcs(pu`jlietll(`ujctlk0>+pdo+

0>>2

5>>2+Kr 5+^+ 2+

55>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ ^rhtcile l prhmhverce dlvcrsltll cxprcslljhr dc lkhverc ( Cjcke^hsthjeibl (( Tcbkhphjls Lel,+ 0>>2+Kr 0+^+ 2+

0>>>5-5>9 7 oht+ Pcz+ k j`+ ckaj+ VEiicset7 09+>50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((zhmh`h+kct(pjey+pbp8ld=dI_EzeYcphE6

bttp7((www+occdyhh+ihm(musli(vldch(dI_EzeYcphE/oceturc=yhutu`cXadeteXpjeycr+

550+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ ^rhshpuj mhjdhvckcsi 7 dlvcrsltl oukilhkej-ctkhjhalic l dcihretlv-slm`hjlic ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Efedcmhs+ 0>>


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559+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Ylstcmc dc iejiuj l dc prharemerc ohjhsltc k ihkocilhkerce csturljhr( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( @ujctlk tllkloli ej Muzcujul Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej eMhjdhvcl+ Ycr+ khu+ Oesi+ 7 Ctkhareolc l Muzchjhalc+ 0>>>5>

55?+^hsthjeibl-Lerhvhl* Cjcke+ Lmphrteke ctkhareolcl l iujturll kelhkejc k ohrmerceackcrelcl tlkcrc ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl-Lerhvhl* _ejcktlke Lerhvhl (( Pcvlste dc ctkhjhalc l iujturhjhalc+

0>5>+ _hj+ 3+ ^+ 3?-?5+ @l`jlhar+7 p+ ?5+ Pcz+ lk j`+ rhm+* ruse* ckaj+ VEiicset752+>50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((21+042+5+pdo+

551+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc* oeithr dc mcklkcrc e ihktlkultll l lmealkllctklic ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Efedcmhs+ 0>5>+ Kr 5+ ^+ 554-55? 7 oht+ Pcz+ k j`+ ckaj+ VEiicset7 52+>50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((21+042+5+pdo6

bttp7((www+efedcmhs+esm+md(oljcs(Mcstcsuaurljc#0>phpujerc#0>oeithr#0>dc#0>mcktlkcrc#0>

e#0>ihktlkultetll#0>sl#0>lmealkll#0>ctklic+pdo+

552+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mhdlolirl k erte ihvhrujul mhjdhvckcsi sci+ RR, ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl ((@ujctlk tllkloli ej Muzcujul Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej e Mhjdhvcl+ Ycr+ khu+ Oesi+7 Ctkhareolc l Muzchjhalc+ 0>5>+_hj+ 59 "0?,+^+ 5555

5555+Kr 4+^+ 559-5550]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((efedcmhs+esm+md(oljcs(Ihvhruj#0>mhjdhvckcsi#0>lk#0>dloliujtetc+pdo+

50>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc ertlstlic Tczeur-0>55 ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl ((Pcejltl iujturejc+ 0>55+Kr 3+^+ 5


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0>50

505+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Ojhrlstlie ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Pcejlttl iujturejc+ 0>50+Kr 9+ ^+54-5


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hhh h 7 h+ h+ + h+ * 5


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59?+hh* + h hh l h-h lh ( hh (( lll hlh lhl h 7 +l* 5


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4>5+ h* 0>>9+ + 5 7 h h+ +505-504+

0>>4

543+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc oeithr lmphrtekt k rcjekserce cihkhmlcl liujturll kelhkejc ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( _ejhrlolierce rczujtetcjhr tllklolic `eze dczvhjtrlldure`ljc e cihkhmlcl kelhkejc 7 tczc l ihmukli+ el ihko+ t+ rcpu`+* 5? luk+ 0>>4+Ibllku* 0>>4+

^+ ?0-?4+

54?+* + ( (( 7 9-x -+ + -* 0>>4+ + 09?-092+

0>>3

541+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Yuphrtuj ctkhareoli k rcketcrce kelhkej e setujul mhjdhvckcsi (Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Ihmukltljc rurejc l rcketcrce setujul 7 tczc l ihmukli+ el ihko+ ke+ rcpu`+*02 oc`r+ 0>>3+Ibllku* 0>>3+^+ 0>0-0>9+

542+* + 7 ( (( 7 +* 02

+0 + 0>>3+-* 0>>3+ + 5?>+

0>>?

54 dc ekl 7 metcrlejcjc ihko+ t+* 04 khlcm`+ 0>>3+Ibllku* 0>>?+ ^+ 3>-?5+

53>+* + ( (( * *

7 3-x -+ + -* 0>>?+ + 92-4>+

0>>2

535+hh* + hhh 7 h hh h h hhh h hh h, ( hh (( h 7h h - h hh 7 55- + + h+* 09-03 +0>>2+-* 0>>2+ + 944-941+

0>>


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530+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ ^rh`jcmc l prlhrltl k prhtcile l prhmhverce cxprcslljhr iujturejc 7Vukcjc suacstll l prhpukcrl rcocrlthr je prh`jcmetlie tllkcl ctkhareolic l il dc shjulhkerc e^etrlmhklujul kelhkej iujturej] ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( ^strerce ^etrlmhklujul iujturej k rljccurhpckc 7 metcrlejcjc ihko+ t+ lktcrk+* 03-0? scpt+ 0>>2+Ibllku* 0>>>>+

0>5>

534+hh* + h hhhh ( hh (( h 7 h h - h hh 7 59- + + h+* 02-9> + 0>5>+-* 0>5>+ + 42 + 0>55+ -* 0>55+ + 005-004+

0>50

53?+Cjcke ^hsthjeibl - ctkhjha mljltekt ej iujturll tredllhkejc* ihko+ gu`ljler "0>50 6Ibllku,+ Ihkocrlkegu`ljler* dcdliet eitlvltll dc ircelc e dhithrujul Cjcke ^hsthjeiblCjcke^hsthjeibl - ctkhjha mljltekt ej iujturll tredllhkejc 7 VPcz+ ihmukli+* 5< mert+ 0>50] ( Muzcuj

Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej+Ibllku* 0>50+Lkeuaurerce cxphzllcl pcrshkejc Cjcke ^hsthjeibl icricterc* lkhverc* prhmhverc l

treksmltcrc+Lkeuaurerce cxphzllcl dc iertcJuirrljc Cjckcl ^hsthjeibl k ilriultuj tllkloli+ VEiicset7

05->50]+ Mhd dc eiics7 bttp7((www+muzcu+md(jeka-rh(eituejltetl(4-khutetl(595-ihkocrlke-gu`ljler+btmj6bttp7((ekeieslek+`jhaspht+ihm(0>50(>9(cjcke-phsthjeibl-ctkhjha-mljltekt-ej+btmj+

CJCKE ^HYTHJEIBL-LEPH_HLPCDEITHP* IHKYSJTEKT*

IHKDSITHP TLLKLOLI* PCICKWCKT

5>+>1 Ctkhareolc ( Abckedlc Lerhvhl6 ihksujt+ t+ 7 Cjcke ^hsthjeibl6 Eied+ dc tllkc eMhjdhvcl* Muzcuj Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej+Ibllku* 5


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0>>9

532+êjl-êjedc* Lujle+ ^hrtuj phpujer dlk Pcpu`jlie Mhjdhve ( Lujle êjl-êjedc 6 iuv+ktrhd+7 Cjcke ^hsthjeibl 6 Icktruj Ke+ dc Ircelc ^hpujere+Ibllku 7 Areocme Jl`rls* 0>>9+9< p+ 7 lj+ ihjhr+LY@K


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0>>1

5??+Irmeru* _crhklie+ Mctcuauj ihkocilhkrll h`lcitcjhr dlk plcjc k Mhjdhve sci+ RLR RR, 7 euthrco+ tz+ dhit+ Ypcilejltetce >1+>>+>1 Ctkhareolc ( _crhklie Irmeru6 ihkdui+ t+ 7Cjcke ^hsthjeibl6 Eied+ dc tllkc e Mhjdhvcl* Muzcuj Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej+

Ibllku* 0>>1+

5?1+Mhjdhve7 berte turlstli ( rcd+ t+* eut+ ihklkutujul spcilej 7 Ekdrcl E+ Bcrzck 6 ihksujt + t+7 Cjcke E+ ^hsthjeibl Vct ej+]+ Yiere 573>> >>>+Ibllku* 0>>1+ 5 bert mpturlt k 04 perl+ Tcxt+ perej+ 7 j`+ rhm+* ckaj+* rus+ LY@K


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holilej ej Cxphzllcl Lktcrkelhkejc Ypcilejlzetc dc tllk l Lkhverc+ Yci+ C 7 _cstlmcktelc* tcxtljc*mckeg* ertlzeket+* 04 - 01 khlcm`+ 0>>>55

529+Skltetcprlk dlvcrsltetc dc ohrmc l cxprcsll iujturejc ( C+ ^hsthjeibl* _+ Lerhvhl* T+ YpkuVct ej+] (( Ietejha holilej ej Cxphzllcl Lktcrkelhkejc Ypcilejlzetc LKOHLK_CKT - 0>55* 00 - 03khlcm`+ 0>55+Ibllku* 0>55+

0>50

524+CxphzlleIese merc dlk iedruj cvcklmcktujul iujturej Mhjdhve - iese mle Olcre dlPhme* Pcpu`jlie Ltejleke,* ukdc e ohst prczcktet ihjcile pcrshkej e dkcl Cjcke ^hsthjeibl*dhithr k tllkc ctkhareolic* vlic-prcscdlktc ej Sklukll Mctcrljhr ^hpujerl dlk Mhjdhve* Mcm`ruej Ihksljlujul tllkloli ej Muzcujul Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej e Mhjdhvcl+Olcredl Phme* 0< epr+ 0>50+VEiicset7 05->50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+ltejle+moe+md(kcws-cm`essy-rh(4


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52>3+Kr 5+^+ 9>3-9>1+Pci+ je iertce 7 + + ,7 + + 7 - * 0>>0+ 914 +

0>50

5+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ VPcickzlc] ( jcke ^hsthjeibl (( Pcejltl iujturejc+ 0>50+Kr 5 "1,+^+ 04+ Pci+ je iertce 7 Pljceku Lurlc+ Ctkh-Mhjdhve 7 iertc-ej`um+ Ibllku 7 Khve lmprlm

YPJ* 0>55+59? p+ 7 oht+ ihjhr+LY@K


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0>>>

5>> 7Vlktcrvlu iu C+ ^hsthjeibl* ctkhareo* cxpcrt ej cxphzllcl Mhjdhve-0>>> je Bekkhvcr] ( e lktcrvlcvet 7Merle Mhieku (( Mhjdhve Yuvcrek+ 0>>>+9> khlcm`+^+ 4+

0>>5

5>5+5> khlcm`+^+ 4+

0>>?

5


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EPTLIHJC K WLEPC

5

0>0+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ ^hvere zcstrcl ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( lkcrlmce Mhjdhvcl+ 5+59khlcm`+^+ 4+Iu iereit+ iblr+

0>9+* + h ( + * + hh (( hh+ 5+2 + + 4+

5

0>4+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Lzvhr iujture phphrujul 7 Vrltuejurl* sr`thrl* tredlll] ( Cjcke^hsthjeibl (( Whrljc ihmuklsmujul+5+5> hit+^+ 4+Iu iereit+ iblr+

0>3+hh* + h h ( hh (( h+ 5+5> h+ I+ 4+

0>?+hh* + hh hhh h ( hh (( tllke+ 5+50 oc`r+^ + 4+

51+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Dlk tredllljc l iujhrljc mrlhrujul ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl (( Jltcreture lerte+52+Wcjckilui* _+ ^rh`jcmc ejc cxphzllljhr dc ertlzeket 7 Vk Pcpu`jlie Mhjdhve] ( _+Wcjckilui* + ^hsthjeibl(( Jltcreture l erte+ 5


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h hh h* + ] ( hh (( tllke+ 5 dci+^+ 2+

5


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044+Detiu* Lhrdek+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl ( Lhrdek Detiu (( Dlilhkeruj ctkhjhaljhr rhmkl+ @uiurctl 7 YECISJLM* 0>>5+ _hj+ 9 7 Euthrl+ ^u`jliell pcrlhdlic+ Lkstltull+ Merl ihjcill+ ^+599-594 7 oht+VEiicset7 52+>50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+h`scrvethriujturej+rh(Irhklie-jul-Detiu'ertlijcLDX5194-ertlijcsXdcteljs+btmj+

0>>0

043+Pcvckih* Merle+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl prhtcitherce ctkhareolcl kelhkejc* dhithr k lsthrlc* eeguks estzl je h eklvcrserc orumhes ( Merle Pcvckih (( Oijle+ 0>>0+5? mert+^+ 5+

0>>9

04?+@lvhj* Cjcke+ Cvcklmcktc rcicktc 7 Vjekserce je Eiedcmle dc tlkc e Mhjdhvcl e irllCduiele tcbkhjhali k iheje euxljler 7 ihkicpll l prharemc dc lkstrulrc* prlktrc euthrl 7 Cjcke^hsthjeibl ( Cjcke @lvhj (( @lhYykhpsls 7 @uj+ Lkohrmetlv ej HKA @LHY+ 0>>9+Luk+ "Kr ?,+^+50 7 lj+

0>>4

041+Jedeklui* _lithr+ Mlkukljc dc `esm dlk suojctcjc khestrc Vdcdlietlc dkcl Cjcke^hsthjeibl*dr+ k lsthrlc* ctkhareo* mcm`ru ej Sklukll Ertltljhr ^jestlil l ej Sklukll Mctcrljhr^hpujerl* mcm`ru ej Ihmukltll Curhpckc dc Tcxtljc l ej Hraeklzelcl Lktcrkelhkejc dc Ircelc^hpujer* Juirthr Cmcrlt ej Iujturll ( _lithr Jedeklui (( _ sirlu iu drea 7 rvec dc dreahstc+ Ibllku* 0>>4+ ^+ 019-02>4+53 lek+^+ 0+
http://www.observatorcultural.ro/Cronica-lui-Datcu*articleID_1734-articles_details.htmlhttp://www.observatorcultural.ro/Cronica-lui-Datcu*articleID_1734-articles_details.htmlhttp://www.observatorcultural.ro/Cronica-lui-Datcu*articleID_1734-articles_details.html


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?0

0>>3

04+Ibljlmer* Ycrabcl+ Iu ihkiursuj tllkcl rckesi lmpctuhs mctcuaurljc 7 Vcstc mcklhketdr+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl* ihje`hretherce Lkst+ dc Erbchjhalc l Ctkhareolc e Eiedcmlcl dc tllkc eMhjdhvcl ( Ycrabcl Ibljlmer (( Mhjdhve Yuvcrek+ 0>>3+09 eua+^+ 0+

0>>?

035+Detiu* Lhrdek+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl ( Lhrdek Detiu (( Dlilhkeruj ctkhjhaljhr rhmkl+ Euthrl+û`jliell pcrlhdlic+ Lkstltull+ Merl ihjcill+ @l`jlhareoll+ Irhkhjhalc+ @uiurctl 7 YECISJLM*0>>?+^+ 19 7 oht+

030+Jeurcell Aezctcl Jl`crc 0>>? 7 V_ejcktlk Bhjèk* Cjcke ^hsthjeibl* icrictthr jeEiedcmle dc tllkc e Mhjdhvcl* pcktru prhmhverce esldue* prlk lktcrmcdluj tllkcl e tredllljhr

phpujerc] (( Aezcte Jl`cr+ 0>>?+02 dci+^+ 9 7 oht+

0>50

039+@uzlj* _ervere+ _hielc dc ctkhjha Vdr+* ihko+ uklv+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl je 1> ekl] ( _ervere@uzlj (( Efedcmhs+ 0>50+ Kr 5+ ^+ ??+ VEiicset7 02+>50]+ Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+efedcmhs+esm+md(oljcs(EiedcmhsX5X0>50+pdo+

034+ûieu* Medjcke+ Cjcke ^hsthjeibl 7 550+ Ibllku 7 @KPM* 0>50+ ^+ 5>0-5>9 7 oht+ VEiicset7 02+>50]+ Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((21+042+550+pdo+

033+Phteru* Tetleke+ Ermhklc dlktrc plkc sl cstur Vprljcg eklvcrser 7 5> ekl dc eitlvltetc edr+ Cjcke ^hsthjeiblk iedruj Eiedcmlcl dc tllkc] ( Tetleke Phteru+ VEiicset7 02+>50]+

Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+esm+md(8ah=khutetlXdctejll/k=0421/kcwXjekaueac=0+Dlk ihk+ 7 Evcm iu ic kc lktcare k Curhpe*eolrm surhrljc Lerhvhl acmckc k esplrell*trlstue khestr kelhkej cstc pjlk iu vejhrl+

03?+Phteru* Tetleke+ Eteemckt dc-h vle pcktru iujture phpujer l dcmkltetce kelhkejVdcsprc dr+ C+ ^hsthjeibl] ( Tetleke Phteru (( Yptmke+ 0>50+ 01 luj+ ^+ 54+ VEiicset752+>50]+Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+yebu+ie(0>50(lujlc(01lujlc+pdo6bttp7((www+ikee+eied+md(kcws(0>50(01>10>50+

031+erejuka* Ektlp+ Ol`re dc euj 7 VCjcke ^hsthjeibl* dr+ k ctkhjhalc je 1> dc ekl] ( Ektlperejuka (( Mhjdhve Yuvcrek+ 0>50+55 mel Kr ?4+ ^+ 0 7 oht+ VEiicset7 52+>50]+ Mhd dc eiics7bttp7((www+mhjdhve-suvcreke+md(eituejltetc(shilej(14


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032+urieku* Klke+ _duvlt* iekevcue eujcek Viuvkt dc edlh] ( Klke urieku* _lie@uiteru* Trelek Mustce* Yeve @ejek* Ekdrcl Octcsiu (( Mhjdhve Yuvcrek+ 0>50+04 luj+^+4+bttp7((www+mhjdhve-suvcreke+md(iujture(irhklil(2194-iuvlkt-dc-edlh+btmj+

0350+02 luk+^+ 0 7 5 oht+

METCPLEJCJC KC^S@JLIETC

^ertlilprl je eitlvltl tllklolic kelhkejcl lktcrkelhkejc

5+* + + (( L_- + + * 0?-02 + 5


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?3

0>>>

013+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Icrictrljc tllklolic dcmhkstrcez ockhmckuj dc plcrdcrc e vejhrljhrertcl phpujerc (( Mhjdhve 0>>> - erte kelhkej phpujer l prhocslhklst 7 mese rhtukd k iedrujCxphzllcl Lktcrk+ Ypcilejlzetc Ex-Ert-0>>>* cd+ e _-e+ Ibllku* 09 luk+ 0>>>+

01?+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Cjcmcktc dc ctkhareolc k cduiele prcihjerljhr (( Mckeguj ertlstli 7h`lcitlvc l tcbkhjhall dc rcejlzerc pcktru mckeacrll lkstltulljhr prcihjerc, 7 scmlker rcpu`+

Ibllku* 95 hit+ 0>>>+

011+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mcthdc dc icricterc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc dc scjciterc l prcjuirerce metcrlejcjhr dc hraeklzerc e ie`lkctujul mcthdli* dc vejhrlolierc e ertcl phpujerc (( ^rlkilpll dc

vejhrlolierc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc 7 4 scmlkerc pc zhkc k muklilplu l k rcpu`jli iuprhocslhkltll dlk rcpu`jli+ Pczlke* Ibllku* Yerete-Khu* 0>>>+

012+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ ^rlkilpll dc vejhrlolierc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc (( Mcthdc dcprhmhverc e khujul iurrliujum ihjer 7 scmlker mcthdli rcpu`+ ej mcthdltljhr dc lkstrulrc tcbklih-ertlstli* hraeklzet dc Mlklstcruj kvmktujul+ Ibllku* scpt+ 0>>>+

01>>+

02>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ tllke phpujer k h`lcitlvcjc lkstrulrll ackcrelcl tlkcrc (( kcjcpilukcephpujer l icrictrljc eiedcmlic 7 ihmuklirl je ihko+ t+-preitli rcpu`+* ihkseiret WljclMhkdlejc e Ocmcljhr dlk Mcdluj Purej+ Ibllku* 5 mert+ 0>>>+

025+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Tcxtljcjc ie ockhmck dc iujtur (( Dlejha 7 tredlll l lkhvell k tcxtljcjcdc je kicputuj ukul khu mljcklu 7 mese rhtukd k iedruj Cxphzllcl Lktcrkelhkejc Ypcilejlzetc@jeif Yce Jctcx-0>>>+ EM* Ibllku* 3 epr+ 0>>>+

020+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Tredlll l lkhvell k setuj mhjdhvckcsi ihktcmphrek (( IhmukeArtlctl - tredlll l ihktcmphrekcltetc 7 scmlker rcpu`+ u pertlilperce prlmrljhr dlk rcpu`jli+Ibllku* 5< luk+ 0>>>+

029+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ _ejhrlolierce mctcuaurljhr tredllhkejc pcktru turlsmuj rurej ((Dczvhjterce lklletlvcl jhiejc l vejhrlolierce petrlmhklujul iujturej 7 lktcrocrckc mhjdh-phjhkczc 7

ihko+ rcalhkej+ Ibllku* 52-0> luj+ 0>>>+

0>>5

024+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Ctkhjhale eslaur iejce sprc peic (( Ocmcle l iujture ^ill 7 ihko+ rcpu`+iu pcdeahall* eshilelljc* mlirljc rcpu`+ ^cdeahall pcktru peic l kcjcacrc rcilprhi* Yhilct+

pcktru Cduielc l Drcpturljc Hmujul+ Ibllku* EM* 5 mert+ 0>>5+


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023+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ tllke phpujer k h`lcitlvcjc lkstrulrll ackcrelcl tlkcrc (( Dlejha 7kcjcpilukce phpujer l icrictrljc eiedcmlic 7 ihko+ t+-preitli rcpu`+* ihkseiret Wljcl Mhkdlejce ocmcll dlk mcdluj rurej+ Ibllku* EM* 53 hit+ 0>>5+

0>>0

02?+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Icrictrljc ctkhareolic èze rcketcrll l dczvhjtrll iujturll setujul ((_ejhrlolierce rcsurscjhr umekc l metcrlejc ejc ihmukcl @lctl pcktru dcplrce srilcl 7 ihko+ iu

cxphzllc+ s+ @lctl* r-kuj Hrbcl* 5 mert+ 0>>0+

021+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Iujtlverce csutujul ertlstli k ihej (( Teplscrle prlk vceiurl 7 slmphz+rcpu`+ Ibllku* Muzcuj dc Cthareolc l Lsthrlc Keturej* 0> scpt+ 0>>0+

022+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Cduiele cjcvljhr k èze tredllljhr phpujerc (( êrtliujerltljchraeklzrll eitlvltll dldeitlic je cduiele tcbkhjhali 7 scmlker rcpu`j+ pcktru ihkduithrlllkstltulljhr spcilejc dc kvmkt+ Pczlke* 0< mel 0>>0+

02>0+

0+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc hocr jhiurl l eksc dc dcplrc e srilcl ((tllke je zl 7 il dc dcplrc e srilcl 7 scmlker rcpu`+ t+-preitli+ Ibllku* EM* 02 mel 0>>0+

0>0+ Ibllku* 05luk+ 0>>0+

0>0+

0 scpt+ 0>>0+

0>>9

0>9+

0>9+


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9>1+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Ihkicple Ctkhareole l erte phpujer k prhicsuj dc lkstrulrc ((Ctkhareole lerte phpujer k prhicsuj dc lkstrulrc7 scmlker hrckcsi ej kvmktujul dc cduielctcbkhjhali l mcthdltl dc ircelc dlk rcpu`jli+ Ibllku* 5 mert+ 0>>4+

9>2+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Dhmckll dc pcrspcitlv k dczvhjterce iukhtlkcjhr tredllhkejc ((Dczvhjterce dure`lj k mcdluj rurej 7 scmlker rcpu`+ e mekeacrljhr dlk mcdluj rurej+ Ibllku* 55

mert+ 0>>4+

9> dc hrc (( Mctcuaurljc phpujerc k rcjeksercecihkhmlcl l dcplrce srilcl 7 mese rhtukd iu cxphzllc dc ert phpujer+ s+ Gevaur* r-kujIlmljle+ 59 luk+ 0>>4+

95>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurl phpujerc 7 tckdlkc l phsl`ljltl dc dczvhjterc (( Yltuelemctcrljhr k r-kuj Ojctl 7 mese rhtukd iu cxphzllc relhkej+ Ojctl* 4 luj+ 0>>4+

955+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc - ihmphkckt ej mhdujul dc trel l ahsphdrlclrurejc (( _ejhrlolierce mctcuaurljhr k r-kuj Ojctl 7 scmlker iu mcthdltll pc ircele phpujer*

prhocshrl dc cduiele tcbkhjhali+ Ojctl* 0> mel 0>>4+

950+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mcthdc* ibcstlhkerc dc icricterc ctkhareoli e setujul (( Mcthdc dcicricterc ctkhareoli e setujul Ierebesekl 7 scmlker iu ihj+ dc prhocshrl sl juirthrl shilejl l dciujtur+ s+ Ierebesekl* r-kuj tcoek-_hd* 5? hit 0>>4+

959+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Phjuj ocmcll k ohrmerce ackcrelcl tlkcrc k `eze vejhrljhr kelhkejc ((Ycmlker rcpu`+ ej hemckljhr dc tllk l cduielc+ Ibllku* 9 mert+ 0>>4+

954+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Sk ihmphkckt ej mhdujul dc trel l ahsphderlc rurej (( _ejhrloliercemctcuaurljhr 7 scmlker iu mcthdltll pc ircele phpujer* prhocshrl dc cduielc tcbkhjhali+Ojctl* 0> mel 0>>4+

0>>3

953+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Il dc vejhrlolierc l rcketcrc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc 7 ircerce ukhrktrcprlkdcrl ertlzekejc (( Dczvhjterce mliljhr ktrcprlkdcrl dc ertlzeket 7 scmlker zhkej dc lkstrulrc

k iedruj ^rhlcitujul dc dczvhjterc e mliljhr ktrcprlkdcrl+ Yhrhie* 3 lek+ 0>>3+

95?+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Icrictrljc ctkhareolic dcmhkstrcez pertliujerltljc r-kujul Ykacrcl ((Mctcuaurljc edui vcklt supjlmckter 7 ihko+ relhkej iu cxphzllc dlk 9? dc setc+ Ykacrcl* 0? eua+0>>3+

951+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcrll ^hpujerl pertc lktcarekt e ihmukltll (( Pcketcrcemctcuaurljhr l prh`jcme jhiurljhr dc muki 7 scmlker t+-mcthdli iu cxphzllc dc ert+ ihm+Iblirckl* r-kuj Ykacrcl* 0> mel 0>>3+


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?>3+

95>3+

90>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mcrcuaurljc phpujerc oeithr cihkhmli* iujturej l iuretlv ((Pcketcrce mctcuaurljhrphpujerc oeithr k dcplrce srilcl 7 ihko+ t+-preitli relhkej+ s+_hjhdckl* r-kuj Cdlkc* 0> scpt+ 0>>3+

905+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc ie hphrtuklctetc dc dczvhjterc e scithrujulturlstli ej r-kujul Ijerel (( kcjcpilukce phpujer k dcplrce srilcl 7 ihko+ t+-preitli zhkejiu etcjlcr dc ert phpujer+ s+ êjekie* r-kuj Ijerel *0? mert+ 0>>3+

900+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc k hiupelljc `rèljhr (( ^rh`jcmc kdczvhjterce mctcuaurljhr l ircerce ukul Icktru dc Mctcrl ^hpujerl 7 scmlker t+-mcthdli relhkej+s+ Welm* r-kuj Iuckl* 53 mel 0>>3+

909+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurljc phpujerc tredlll* ihktcmphrekcltetc l pcrspcitlvc ((Dczvhjterce dure`lj e turlsmujul 7 mese rhtukd k iedruj ^rhlcitujul Iese prlktcesi+ Ijrel*hit 0>>3+

904+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mcthdc dc icricterc ctkhareoli e setujul l sirlcrce ukul studlu* ircerceukul muzcu* e ukul etcjlcr mctcuarcsi (( ^rh`jcmc k ircerce Muzcujul 7 mese rhtukd relhkej+

s+ ^jhpl* r-kuj Dhkduckl* 01 eua+ 0>>3+

903+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mcthdcjc dc icricterc ctkhareoli e setujul l scjciterc e metcrlejcjhr ((Pcketcrce setcjhr l prh`jcme ertcl phpujerc 7 scmlker t+-mcthdli relhkej+ s+ Welm* r-kuj Iuckl*59 epr+ 0>>3+

90?+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mhklthrlzerc e oeithrljhr metcrlejl l splrltuejl k rcketcrce setujul ((Eguksurl* prh`jcmc l pcrspcitlvc 7 ihko+ gu`ljler e Eacklcl dc Cihjhalc @LHY,+ Ibllku* 2 oc`r+0>>3+

901+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Pcketcrce setujul Psilcl k èze vejhrljhr kelhkejc (( ^rhlcit spcilejdc Dczvhjterc e mctcuaurljhr phpujerc EIYE, 7 scmlker t+-mcthdli relhkej+ s+ Pilcl* r-kujtcoek-_hd* mel 0>>3+

902+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Phjuj ctkhareolcl k prhicsuj dc rcketcrc e iujturll kelhkejc (( @ezcjcctkhareolcl l iujturll kelhkejc k ihej 7 scmlker lkstruitlv-mcthdli pcktru prhocshrll ihjljhreuxljlerc l dlrcithrll edgukil pcktru cduielc+ Ibllku* mert+ 0>>3+

90>3+ Ibllku* MHJDCR^H* luk+ 0>>3+


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0>>?

99>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Erte phpujer tredllhkej oeithr lmphrtekt k hrlckterce prhocshrljhr lprcatlrce cjcvljhr ihjljhr spcilejc pcktru vlee lkdcpckdckt (( Hrlckterce prhocslhkej e cjcvljhrihjljhr euxljlerc 7 scmlker t+-mcthdli ej prhocshrljhr dlk zhke icktrej* hraeklzet je si+dc èz kr+3+ Ibllku* 3-< scpt+ 0>>?+

995+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Icrictrljc ctkhareolic ejc Eiedcmlcl dc tllkc ejc Mhjdhvcl kvcdcrce pstrrll iujturll kelhkejc (( Pcketcrce setujul k èze vejhrljhr kelhkejc 7 L-e ihko+ t+ estudckljhr ctkhjhal SYM+ Ibllku* 0 khlcm`+ 0>>?+

990+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Dlk cxpcrlcke rcketcrll mctcuaurljhr phpujerc l preitlie ihje`hrrlliu EIYE (( Ihkarcsuj ej L_-jce ej Sklukll Yhilctljhr tllklolic l tcbklic dlk Mhjdhve+ Ibllku*05 luk+ 0>>?+

999+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Cxpcrlcke lmpjcmcktrll tredllljhr dc ert phpujere je ackcrelljcvlltherc(( _ejhrlolierce tredllljhr ertcl phpujerc k lkdustrle uher 7 scmlkeruj lktcrk+ k iedrujCxphzllcl Lktcrk+ Ypcilejlzetc @jeif Yce Jctcx-0>>?+ Ibllku* 54 hit+ 0>>?+

994+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Mctcuaurl phpujerc l scrvlill pcktru phpujelc ( Cjcke ^hsthjeibl ((Pcduicrce prcslukll ektrhplic esupre pmktujul prlk eitlvltl kcearlihjc 7 scmlker rcpu`+*hraeklzet dc Eackle dc Cihjhalc @LHY,+ Ibllku* 04 mert+ 0>>?+

993+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Hphrtuklctetc e icrictrljhr ctkhareolic k prcegme Lktcarrll Curhpckc ((Keture* Hmuj* Iujture 7 scslukce ekuej e @ujctlkujul Muzcujul Kelhkej dc Ctkhareolc l Lsthtlc

Keturej+ Ibllku* 09-04 hit+ 0>>?+

99?+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ êrtliujerltl ejc ihstumujul dlk zhke dc khrd l il dc ksulrc evejhrljhr vcstlmckterc (( Pcketcrce ihstumujul kelhkej 7 scmlker relhkej+ s+ Iblirckl* r-ujYkacrcl+ 5< mel 0>>?+

991+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Pcpcrc ctkhareolic k dczvhjterce setujul mhjdhvckcsi (( Pcketcrcesetujul mhjdhvckcsi k èze vejhrljhr kelhkejc 7 mese rhtukd rcpu`+ k iedruj Cxphzllcl Lktcrk+Ypcilejlzetc Ex-Ert-0>>?+Ibllku* 5? luk+ 0>>?+

992+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Pcpcrc ctkhareolic k rcketcrce setujul mhjdhvckcsi (( ^rh`jcmc dcicricterc e setujul 7 mese rhtukd rcpu`+ e studckljhr SYM+ Ibllku* 4 dci+ 0>>?+

99 mel 0>>?+

0>>1

94>+^hsthjeibl* Cjcke+ Iese merc ie spetlu ldcktlter (( Dlvcrsltetce cxprcslljhr iujturejc ejcbe`ltetujul tredltlhkej 7 ihko+ lktcrk+ Ibllku* 9 eua+ 0>>1+


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19

LKDCR DC KSMC

@eicvlil* _+ - 519

@edlke* Hvldlu - 9>

@lcu* Klihjec - 090@ejek* Yeve - 032

@jceku* Lhk - 45* 40* ?0* 20* 5>9* 5?4*04* 35

Ibljlmer* Ycrabcl - 03>

Iblrlei-Weaecvsibl* Judmlje - 53

Il`hteru* Lhk - 59

Ilh`eku* Kcjjy - 5?*

5?4* 510

Detiu* Lhrdek - 044* 035

Dhibcru* M+ - 99* 94* 93

Drhk* Lhk - 049Octcsiu* Ekdrcl - 032

Ousu* Merle I+ - 092

Aejcl* Deklcje - 5* 512Areur* E+ E+ - 4

Aujce* Jerlse - 55

Bcrzck* Ekdrcl E+ - 5?1

Bhj`ek* _ejcktlk - 030

Bhrle* Hjae - 90

Lerhvhl* D+ - 51* 59

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