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Page 1: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 1

Page 2: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Climate change and Water impacts: right here, right now

Emanuele Fanelli

SVP Investor Initiatives

[email protected]

TBLI Conference, Zurich

November 2013

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Page 3: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

CDP’s Climate change and Water programs

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CDP is an international, not-for-profit organization providing the only global system for companies to measure, disclose, manage and share vital environmental information.

Our Mission: Transform the global economic system to prevent dangerous climate change and value our natural resources by putting relevant information at the heart of business, investment and policy decisions.

Page 4: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Climate change short-term risks analysis

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Parameters:

Pose a direct effect on business;

Occur in a current time frame;

Have a virtually certain or very

likely incidence of occurring;

Have a high magnitude of impact

Respondents:

5000 companies targeted;

90% of MSCI World Index;

Almost 2500 respondents

Risks:

Physical climate risks;

Other climate-related risks

Page 5: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Climate change total risks reported A total of 178 physical climate and other climate-related risks identified A total of 120 companies are affected by those risks globally

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39 32 19 13 13 10 52

South Korea Japan USA Italy Taiwan UK Rest of the world

Page 6: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Climate change risks reported by sector

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0

10

20

30

40

50

Physical climate risks Other climate-related risks

Page 7: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Climate change risk drivers

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25 20 16 16 15 14 72

Change in precipitation extremes and droughts Change in mean (average) temperature Change in precipitation pattern Tropical cyclones (hurricanes and typhoons) Change in temperature extremes Changing consumer behaviour Other (i.e. sea level rise, induced changes in natural resources)

Page 8: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Climate change potential impacts

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64 40 36 8 7 7 16

Increased operational cost Reduced demand for goods/services Reduction/disruption in production capacity Inability to do business Increased capital cost Reduced stock price (market valuation) Other (i.e. wider social disadvantages, damage to equipment)

Page 9: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Case Study – Royal BAM Group If physical climate changes attributable to changes in

precipitation force our construction sites to fail to meet the

deadline for completion, first, we may have to pay

compensation to developers as penalties for the delay, or

may not receive part of the construction. Second, the failure

to meet deadlines will decrease our credibility and weaken

our competitiveness in the market, and as a result consumers

will turn their back on us. Quantifying the impacts, our total

sales by 2012 are expected to fall by about 23% or more.

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Page 10: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Case Study - Nissan Motor Thailand Co., Ltd.

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Nissan Motor Thailand Co., Ltd. currently has

a capability to produce 220,000 vehicles

annually. If floods had completely shut down the

facilities and drowned newly assembled cars in

the region, damages would have lasted up to 6

months and more than 200 billion JPY of

revenue might have been lost. Our revenue

will be lost nearly 35,000mil JPY if we stop

production for a single day.

Page 11: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Water is a material issue for institutional investors

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Page 12: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Water disclosure by 184 Global 500

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Page 13: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Water risks reported by sector

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0

10

20

30

40

Page 14: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Water total risks reported

A total of 952 water risks identified

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97 51 34 33 33 27 23 654

USA Mexico Greater China Australia South Africa India Brazil Rest of the world

Page 15: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Water risk drivers A total of 614 short-term risks identified

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123 61 57 46 44 42 39 39 163

Water stress or scarcity Flooding

Rising discharge compliance costs Declining water quality

Higher water prices Reputational damage

Water withdrawal limits Regulatory uncertainty

Other

Page 16: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Water risks exposure (% of respondents)

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Page 17: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Case Study – General Motors Increases in the frequency of drought conditions can

further depress water availability for production in water-

stressed areas. GM has production facilities in Mexico,

an area that was hit hard by drought in 2012, and there is

a risk that increases in the frequency of such events

could disrupt production due to lack of water availability.

Mexico accounts for about 6% of total global production.

A one month disruption of GM’s production, for example,

could result in loss of US$27 Million in net income.

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Page 18: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Case Study - American Electric Power New EPA regulations, which will govern the potential

effects of water intake structures on fish populations,

could affect as many as 31 power plants owned and

operated by AEP. The EPA is also expected to propose

changes to regulations that govern the treatment and

discharge of power plant waste waters. The impact of

these new regulations could cost as much as US$1

billion for the entire AEP fleet of coal-fired power

plants.

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Page 19: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Are climate change and water issues material to investors?

Seasonality of business or sector;

Risks can be insured and might not affect the profitability of

companies, but they can increase the insurance premium,

which could lead to rising costs for companies;

Risks can already be incorporated and priced in valuations

of companies (depending on the sector etc.).

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Page 20: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP

Take away for investors

Identify companies/sectors with short-term risks related to

climate change and water in your portfolios;

Engagement with laggards (and applaud industry leaders!);

For some analysis qualitative information could be more

important than quantitative information;

Call for collaboration?

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Page 21: Emanuele Fanelli

www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 21