ethics for research, development and innovation projects
Post on 21-Oct-2014
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Ignacio del Arco on ethics for research, development and innovation projects at the SIX Spring School 2010.TRANSCRIPT
Innovate the daily life, make innovation daily
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i2BC Presentation Overview We live in the Innovation Age, a time that can be considered as a new Renaissance. Thanks to the phenomenal technological advances of the last decades, in the field of information and communication technologies as in many others, we have the potential to significantly improve human wellbeing.
The objective of the Institute of Innovation for Human Wellbeing (i2BC from its name in Spanish: Instituto de Innovación para el Bienestar Ciudadano) is to turn this potential into reality by developing solutions to daily problems and improve overall quality of life.
I2BC acts as a catalyst for innovation by promoting and facilitating collaborations among different actors (individuals as well as public and private organizations) and contributing to enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of research enterprises.
I2BC is a non-profit organization that was jointly developed by the Ministry of Innovation, Science and Enterprise of the Andalusia Government, the Andalusia International University and the Vodafone Foundation of Spain.
Our motto, Innovate daily life, innovate life daily, emphasizes our approach: starting from the real problems of ordinary people to develop effective, sustainable solutions that qualitatively transform people’s lives, improve their wellbeing, enhance the environment they live in, and support them in their personal and professional development.
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i2BC Presentation Overview
The aim of the Foundation is to promoting the analysis, obtaining and application the knowledge in the conceptual areas of human welfare in Andalucía and the rest of the World, through the innovative use of information and communication technologies, generating R&D&I of new models, methods and procedures of personal development and social interaction, without forgetting the valuation, prevention and counter-measuring of the possible negative consequences of the increasing man-machine interaction
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i2BC Presentation In the World I2BC’s mission is to contribute to people’s wellbeing globally. We believe innovation is a powerful engine behind both individual and collective human development. We believe in creating economies of scale and eliminating duplications. For this reason, we cooperate with institutions worldwide to generate ideas, proposals and projects.
Countries involved in ongoing projects participated by i2BC
España Portugal Holanda Reino Unido Escocia
Francia Bélgica España Portugal Holanda Reino Unido Irlanda Italia Rep. Checa Suecia Eslovenia Grecia Chipre
Countries involved in new proposals
Irlanda Italia Rep. Checa Suecia Noruega Hungría
Canadá Colombia Bolivia
Grecia
PERSONAL AUTONOMY AS A RIGHT AND NOT AS A SOCIAL IMPERATIVE: HIGH RISK OF TECHNOLOGICAL DESPOTISM
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People Led Innovation Reflections on Human-Machine Interactions
Public Administrations
Firms
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People Led Innovation Reflections on Human-Machine Interactions
Tele-assistance button
Telehomecare (Health)
Domotics
Safety companies
Assistential robotics
Gluco-Mobile
Wireless Weight
Asistive Technologies
Sensitive Robotics
Exoskeletons
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONS
FIRMS
PARTIAL OR SECTORIAL APPROACHES TO DIGITAL DIVIDE: HIGH RISK OF TECHNOLOGICAL DESPOTISM
Red de Apoyo
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People Led Innovation From users to people in Innovation Processes
User Driven Innovation
Outcome Driven Innovation
Top-Down Models Bottom-up Models
Open Innovation
Social Networks
Living labs (Birmingham)
Social Spaces of Innovation
People Led Innovation (PLI)
Empowerment
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People Led Innovation Role of persons in Innovation Processes
ESdI Scenario
CMER
Effectivity Efficiency Efficacy
CIPRES
Solutions (services, products, processes)
PLI
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CIPRES Citizens, Prospective and Specifications
EFFECTIVITY For whom? What for?
EFFICIENCY Where? When?
EFFICACY How? Why?
Especificaciones CIPRES triad allows to organize RDI projects and partnerships
beyond the technological perspective, including human and social elements from the
beginning , assuring the incorporation of the person as
the central point of the initiative
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CIPRES Citizens, Prospective and Specifications
CItizens
PRospective
Specifications
• Who are the final addressees of the solution? • What are their values and priorities? • What needs are the solution covering? • Who will be paying for it? • What other options will make them refuse?
• Scientific and technological evidence related • Research groups working in this area • Firms with similar solutions • Similar products or services already in the market • Identifying future scenarios and the impact of the solution
• Standards, normalization • Methods and good practices • Requirements and technical definitions • Basic characteristics, rules, norms, procedures
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People Led Innovation Reference for Certification With the aim of promoting, helping and improving citizens well being to the highest possible degree, I2BC has produced the following regulatory document based on PLI (People Led Innovation), allowing people to manage this innovation.
The aims of this document are to: • Specify the characteristics and requirements that need to be met by an organization so that its products or services can be classed as suitable, in terms of technological effectiveness. • Define valid measurement methods for observing citizen contribution, including them as part of the processes of technological and methodological innovation
Prepared following UNE EN 45011: General Requirements for Entities performing Product Certifications
http://www.i2bc.es/inicio/pli/
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People Led Innovation Reference for Certification
Technological effectiveness is understood to be the ability of a solution to be simultaneously:
a) effective, producing the desired effect in a controlled environment (resolving the theoretical problem or meeting on a technical level the need for which it was designed);
b) efficient, achieving results with an adequate relation to cost-benefits (responsible use of resources); but above all;
c) capable of guaranteeing (as judged by the receiver in their own true area of self-assurance) the resolution of the problem or specific need. All this must be achieved without negatively affecting any other essential aspect of their quality of life.
Consequently, the citizen is given the role of leader in the final definition and acceptance of the innovation. This is the only way for the process to remain aligned with the principles of PLI (People Led Innovation).
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People Led Innovation Reference for Certification
Emotional Focus
Ergonomics Security Management
Citizen Innovation
Sustainability
EconomicSustainability
EnvironmentalSustainability
Emo3onalDesign
Cogni3veErgonomics
Organiza3onalErgonomics
Func3onalErgonomics
Familiarity
Media3onofRealEnvironment
MeasuringToolsandefec3veanalysis
Mul3disciplinaryAnalysis
PersonalSecurity
EnvironmentalSecurity
BASE PLI FACTORS
COMPLEMENTARY PLI FACTORS
REFERENCE
Social Spaces for Research and
Innovation
Informa3onSecurity
Neuro-Usability Ethical Evaluation Evalua3onoftheReal
Percep3onsEthicalAspectsofthe
Solu3on
UniversalDesign
BASE PLI FACTORS
ADDITIONAL PLI FACTORS
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People Led Innovation Social Spaces for Research and Innovation
Social Spaces for Research and Innovation are organized ecosystems where the research and innovation activities are led by the needs and restrictions of communities that will benefit from the results. These ecosystem must encompass the different stakeholders and the social, economical and political complexities of any human community.
Social Spaces for Research and
Innovation
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People Led Innovation Social Innovation Real Experiences
Communication
Methodologies
People’s needs Ideas
Wellbeing
acTÙa
C2ORE Experimentation and Action: acTÚa
Communication
Methodologies
People’s needs Ideas
Wellbeing
Moving towards Social Innovation Real Experiences
acTÙa
www.i2bc.es Fundación Instituto de Innovación para el Bienestar Ciudadano
C/ Severo Ochoa, 16 -20. Edif. Estepona. Planta Baja 29590 PTA MALAGA
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