experiments to confirm the theory of stresses in chain links · experimentstoconfirmthetheory...
TRANSCRIPT
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
LIBRARY
Class Book Volume
Je 07-lOM
EXPERIMENTS TO CONFIRM THE THEORYOF STRESSES IN CHAIN LINKS
BY
Ray Luzerne Baker
Martin Laurence Millspaugh
THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE
IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
IN THE
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
OF THE
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
PRESENTED JUNE, 1907
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
June 1, 190?
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY
RAY. LUZEME..i3M;ER^ and |iMTIN...MyBElC.E...M
ENTITLED EXPERniEMTS. .T.O.....C.O.MEIEJ/I THE THEORY.
OE STRESSES III. CEAIH I>IM:S
IS APPROVED BY ME AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE
OF Baclielo.r o£. S c i enc e in Mecliani c al Engineering
HEAD OF DEPARTMENT OF Me.c.M.n.i.c.a.l Engi.n.e.e.r.lng.
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2013
http://archive.org/details/experimentstoconOObake
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VIII. REFERENCE CH/RRT FOR TEST DflT/^
.
6//MPLE
No.
MadeBy
LinkCurves
Majof^ Minor
/MilwouHee5f-ee/Cosfinc^ Co.
^teel Casting Ring- 1 Z 3
Z II i< II A 5
Bi^ Four Co.-U-r \
Bar Tr%'^^ II 6 1 Q
4 We^fern Tube Co. ^oH 5feel. It
5 II t\ II II II II II
6NewhollChoinj
roR'QE,^ 1ron Co.Iron(D.D.) 9 10
7 II II II IZ
(3 Jones /LOL/gh /in Co. Iron 1^ 14-
-35-
PL/7TE I
T
-3 b-
PLflTE n
-38-
plate is:
r39-
I m pro V e^d Bac h ^ h e-o r y .
r ^ 5.Z5" h ^ 1.0 47" M = I^^.J5Z33
I - 6), 2 e 4 4-7
M aj r /Ix/s-
^(o^2-0 000 X I, S~7o
Minor Axi's-
O t d i nary Theory .
M ^j'or- /I X /'s -
^ ^7 3. ( I 3 I ^ + z. G Z Z-^J - 0. o o a 00 2.B^ Q
^ L .2.^45- '2-X J.S-JoJ
Ab- -0.000002^^-7 Q
-40-
R/ng No. 2 . rs.cj.
I m prd 1/ e-^/ Bach Theory.
0.7S-IA" f ^ 1.5-/31°" E ^ ZG, 2^00,0 00.
Major Axis-
Aa = Q r 10 3 (o 7 ^ 0.0 o o oo QL 2-1*, zoo, ooo X I. 6~/3l
J
Minor Ax is -
A h ^ Q [/o^ i'^s^ 7 = - 0.0 000O2.(oZ
O r d i nary T h &o r y .
M ^j*"- A X is -
A^^. -IJ'^'
-h Z. 7 2. S'aJ ~ O.o o ooo Q
Ml nor Axis -
Ah^ ^I^S- 0.42 35- X('.l 3GC>) 3.^7o^J
Ah- - . '3 £' Q
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R > n g No 3 . rw.l.]
T mprc ^ e-d Bach Theory .
141. 77^3
30, 4-00,0 00 .
[_ /.6oO>'77X 3 .14- /^"^ J
Major A)^ is-
L 3o, o X /.4 S S J
Mi no r A X Is -
Major Ax is-
Ordinary 1~ h ^ o ry .
11 4 6-s-
A <x o.o o o o o 2. ^ & Q
Mi nor A X\s -
-7f
Ah - -O.'OOO 2.3 2. Q
D t-^d e Chain ^0 . L.
Bach ~r o /- y .
Cglculafions -^IAJ" the- V a I ue of M •
a;- 2.. /iS. 5.^4 76 6 ({?=:7 7-^<r'
6-/875- = Z^" Cir^(3 -.2.1 73
^ - 2 . 2. 8 / 2 5~ ^^C^^ -c -. 4- 4-S'Z .^j-w-.^ . © 7 (i. o
/; -= 2.3 7vro = .-^^ / 8 8 / H .^U^^d^p.- .2 I 2. 6>y
b- 2..2.&13 .^x^^-AOG-y (2 ~'=^ ^ ."3 3 z. 3 C
= .2.13 0)Z
I
C e^-^ i £7 / <e ni~s.
N u m<s h-a 'to t-. D £,no m I n<^'t'o n
/8.3676 ZI.3S2L0 ll{>.^03S
Z.I . 5~Z-o U / .5- 8 4 7 (^.9883
I I . 2.3 I£-
M = 1 ^ Qd3 Z. 6-2. 2.^
-43-
D rG.d(j e Chain H o . (o.
B c\ ch ~r h e o r y .
Calcviations for de^jec f i ons o f M <^ j Q f A K i S .
Te- r rn s
.
I
( I- c^o-Lj —1.20 -5"6
( ^ - a*n.f3j = / 3. ^ 5- 5-
^
h£ J = 3 I. "9 S L>7
h C 7 = /• a z
i^'^J-j^J <^>^- C-*-^)^ 1.2. Iff I 3
^ ^ Z I. 3 5^
/5
58 5-3
_7 - <J 65o
& - .7/ a 7.5"
-j- i c i e n
.7^86
M.
2. 7
/ 3.S'8£~^ ) 3 .^S-S 4-/ cJ i . ^5^U 7
2^\.3 S-Z y 3 / /
.
84 / J 2-. 1 1 S5'
^ Z .5" "7 7 5 .7/8 7 S3. 4 OS
/ 4- . SS^S' 24 . 4f 7
- 218 - 2: Z Z8 . 2 Z4-4- .
-7-
2 6z z
3/4-1 (o X30oa<3, oaa.
A a = o. 00 o o o o / 3 1 G- Q
For modulus of 30^000,000. f^A ss u rr\ e dj
.
-44-
C on i/g yor Ch Ma-2Cal cu lafi o n s /or Value o f M 3ac h theory .
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~ /. 2- 5~
h = /. 3 3 = ^
a ^ 2L.
JL^ 1.5-
fl I. 5-3 6
J = /.o
s = -5-/ 2L
ex.
/ti-<^ o<. - ,3 3 3 3
/< = .6 21/7
^ /. ^oc ^-
. ^ 3 3 2. 9
= y 2. 4-7 1'
^ 1.3 lo'HS-^ K.
=. 2-60 1 Z.
- - /' O'^if^^
1^— (3 = . "Z- 02. 2. ^c^"^ - ./^ 3 4 9
-7^ ^ J97. 337.r
=^ 5-.0
f3 L I3^4S'
= 2>^.£joo<?o
— <1<X
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8 . 72 4
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3 8.42. / ^4-
.'33 445"
/7. ^'^^^L
79. g 8 6 6
38,42./ 44
De nom I nafa r,
2. , 3 O 3 3
/ 6j . / 3 ^-4 4'
2^ . O a <3 <3 O
6^ Z4 7^7
6cJ7 7^7
Aa IS
-45-
Con V o r C hai n N 0- 7.
Bc^c h ~T h<s o r ]/ .
Oa \ e u la. f /<?ns for Value o -j- I
Jo, (i - C^'^j ^ n I ^"^"^-j^ ( h-b)(c^oL- c^^) - 1.4 o A
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\ . 6 Z4IQ
(Dors' 2.
(dZ.I 4y Z I
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73-88 (ool
3 0.00000
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. 89 J
23.4 4 O
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72 -4. 7 4- 3 -D^i-
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Bach ~rheo t-y .
Cal cu Iat i o n s fo r d (B ^ I ^cf- i o n s M inorAx is .
b H J -^-0 039 h£ Jz^Zo.lSOO
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I +^ jl^ -^J= I 5. 2 ZC>e .8_e%
/ 8.00 00
C o & -j- -j- \ o i s-n f's .
M. Q-h -
9. o o s ^ 1,^32,1
^.foio ' S.SO8Q 4-. / 8 / 3
8. / / 9 / 20.7900 40. 1387
IB. 00 o o 4- 0. 5Q55 li.lL>Z5
(0%. 55-33 33.^5357 /. 1 <o2.5
27. 63/0
~ E f-^ h>= (Z7. ^31 - I ^. 6> 430) Q
A h ~ — o. o o o o o o 5'&'3 Q
-4-7-
Con ly^yofC^hain N o -T.
Oh d I na r K ~T h^o ry .
Calculaff<^n6 for t h& Valu e o f /W.
/. J2 2 6? *^ /.5-
Co&fj^iciGn i~'S
.
N u me^ fa 'ho t-. D & n o m i n a f'o r.
-h - +
/. IB^Sl .^02. 13 . 3Zl 70
S.^I7S'o I. loss's I.JZZG"^
_l.O I 7 2- I S'.dS (pZ.S' I. 01 I ZS'
I ZZ-SoZ. . 948 70 J. 6~Ooo o
S • I 7 o G,G ^. I S'S 64
7. 2 2.90 ^
-.9 4-/ C4-
T
-4-3-
C o n vsyarChaln NoOrdinary ~T h ei o i- y .
Cck\ \af i o ns f ot dcB j \ g c ti o ns 6 f Maj or /\ ^ (' s .
hC 7= /.0 2.6
rsE J= 303.37SO
3LS-. 4-141 ^tz^Jjf-fi-ha^^ c^fl=338. 8800
y(,5r^^^_^l^ l^j^SS- /±^^c^f2 = 30/.080O
j 2,35-/^3 l(j> be = 30.0000
= 14. 743(0
fCs hi'fe^^- <i^(i)^ /.S'szz
/j/f 7~ 4-01.44-00
4KY^Wo^ - <t^p)^ 13. 10 SI
i oi ^ n 'f'S -
M.
/. .S7/0S' 1 . ozG 00
.3Z0Q 2 S~. 47^70
(cl. 838^ .6112.Z- 1 . S''3> zzo
3 . c 4- \ .
/3 . 2.13^ I4-. 743G0 3 1. S
G / . 83S5" 30 3' 37 yoo 730. G 1 2.^0
-CQ.J7S4 /. 6~'oo 7 24. 4^S'3
3 98. 000 -(d, /S4'(oO
7Z4.4-S~&30
JLkA. (<L
K
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-49-
G n V a y r Chain N
o
. 1.
O rd /nary Tfreo ry .
Cq la o I a fi on s f or d e f I e cfion o f M i nor Axls .
7 = . //oo
•-^ - loi^^/2-Z^c< <L^^)J='32.-7 2-
=: .8 5-00
^ /(pl.8000
7= 3B. O G'Sto
7 = 2.0. 7a/^
J= 40.1 (oOo
(Loe-f-f-icie-n f~s -
3 Z. 30 00
(t (0. a o a o
g^. 7 77/
/6, GZ6~l
24- -yT? I
.1100 1 . OSS 1
,32.12. Zo ,18/4-
. S S'oo 7. 3 88Z6
33. ^ 6^7 4 0. 1 G 6
13.87 Z4 /Go. 6~G
/ 6 / . 8000 2.4'~7- 03 Z 1
-4 35-00
.S-4 3 1
./ a oe>
02l2.C>
247. 032-1
^.^4os
>a6= ''0.00O0OOQ,^-2..Q
-50-
Dredg e C h a in .
Bach T h e o r y
C al c u I at i o ns for Value of .
Co^f-ficle-n'f's
N u rriG: ra 'to rr
OZ 7 8
Z 2.. 2.7 3 2.
/ /5'. J573
I0Z.4 (o I \
I 2.. 8362.
Z^". Z4 73
Q(o. I 3 1-7 I
I . ol G OS
I OZ. 4 0> I I
^ ~ 17 "30'
C^^- .2./ 0>4-4-
p = y. 35-Z 6
(Z<r<Lo^- C^^= .7Z Co2.
77- = 2. /. 6
-^^(c^o^- C^/3j= / 5". 2.4 75
il^^ = 86. /3 77/
D e.nom I n a to r.
5r. 01 (o 2-
IS. ^(o I o
17.4113
4 1-04 3 6'
- 0. 3\A\ (p ad 3 V ; 3 )
D t-&dcj ^ Chain No .S.
Calculation s -for defliSctjon o f Ma j or A Kl S
^"^^ .20/5-74-KHp,
-U /<2^^- c*<L(3) =i 5. zA'i 2.^
hC 7= i^'2i /5-3
/. 3 4- £' (o7
(d(o. 38 43
67. 72.(0 I
C o<s.-j^ -j t c i & n f's
.
M.
. 79e 02.
/5". 7 2.^
S (p. / 3 7 7 I
I 02.. I Q/f. O 2.
(o7.7 Z (s> 10
-3^.45
.2.0 I 5 7
A 2.7 5S0
33 1 .302 I
S
71 5. I 5 38(0
Q
.34 88 4
Id .2LI I5^9
I. I OS'4 S
430. 6883-^
S z.'S -4 a o 02.
780. 3 54^4-3
7 75". / 5'38 (o
- 5. 2.0 o SI
E f Aa = -34- ^^7^z M - 5". ZooS'7
2.4, Goo, oooX .7 S'S4Q
Aa~ 0.O000002.01
T
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D r<^d Chain iVo. 8 .
& cxc h ~r h (3 o t- y .
Cgl c u Iat i ons for d & f I & c 1 1 o n S o f M 1 no r A x\s
"T<e rm 3 .
jtJ'
bl_ 7 = 5". 5-Z / S4L
^— c< d^^^ - 3.Z.I^S7
HC J " / 2-8 ^7
C oef -j- i ci e n f~s .
J = /6>. 99 7
jr-(l) = 5^. 64 6 //
J - / {1,3. Z 3 OSS
J (e> I. soa Z /
(3 j =^ 3-^3 ZO I
~] ^ 47. I GO OS
S- 1 (0^0
32.. 6 4-6/ /
J'e . 2. 5" -2. e 2-
2.7 . S7 I -7 Q
5 / . 68/ 2 £
4- , <^4s S) 7
/ 3 .>48e) 7 Z
3. 4 3 Z 1
£7. 5"?I 7 O
27. 1 ZBsy
I 0. (dG31Q
I (0 3, ZZOSS
A-io.
Z5-7. 3/ / 7S
4-. 74-8^5"
S.S2LIS4
I . O 748 5"
3. Zl 45-7
/ 7. 68686
/ 6. 39 7 <?5~
/ 6 / . S0S2.I
4 I (poos'
Z S3. J 6 34-3
Ab= - S: 2,0 4-CyZ. Q24, (ooo,o6o ,7rs^
A b ^ - 0.000 o O o 2.C^ Q (Sf^)
DrO r d i nary T h e o t-y .
C a i cu I ai" i o n s for v a I ug. q f M .
"Te r m s
.
<=<ic(^ .3 3 S ^a
fi[(3-o<:j= l.zi 5^12.
] = / 5-3 / <D ^
^f^-(3j c /.03/0 = .93 6 39
C o e f f i a i rrts .
N Vm <s ra tor
.
D
7. ^J33A-
.40 2.5 4
I . 5'3 I o S5'
. 4-5'5'0O
a. 3 2. 5'5-S
_7 . 4- 7 s
-. 8 5 / 64-
n o m i n ato r.
/ . 2 / 5" / 2.
J . 03 /
T
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D r^dcjG Chain No.8.
Ordinary T H e o r y .
Ca.laulafions for d& f \ g oi' i ons o f JqrAxiS
T<s rmS.
-^(f~(3-h a.^g>^i^) Tz 1.07 3 (^S I(e rs^ d^trxQ = 8 7. ^ 3 S 5"3
/6
-ex. <2<ra.oC -y-
J'^l^c^^ - c^i^) - I L.3 31C7
h EL ^=;2./. 2^3/2-
Ave
LLE^{f£-^) = 7 5-7 J- 4-
:^«^ j - .S> J 7 7^
/C P n^/ TL~f3j = 3 2L 3, 78 7 70
8/3^^ JJ—Q+ /i>-^(i <:-<n.^j- 432..o(t23y
/6 ^
1-4 <
f -fi i<s n i~S
^4
6 3 ^ c> o
7^75-^
6 6. 3&
.9/776
6^. 3" 8 7-^-4
-3S. 4-6»/ 48
I .07 3 (oB
.33 7 7 <r
"Z.O 6" Be O
32.3. 7a 7 70
4- 3Z.0(oZ 3 7
7 75-; 7Z 78 6
I . iJ8 9 84
2. / . 209 / Z
/ ,-4^ Z7 /
32. \ , I I C7
730.3 \ 132.
7 75'. 7Z 7S(o
-A . 5'8546
^•i-Aa = - 38.4-6/4-S/W-4. 5'8 34-6^?
^ = -f 7.0,0 1 1 ^ = 0.000 o 00 4-^37/9, 3z.o,S4 o
T
-55-
a { n No.S.
\rd \ narV Th&o r y .
Calculations fo r deflec'hions of Minor A X IS .
/6
0£
U^L^(^-^) =2 2. ^^8/
8*9 2_3
7= / a. 76 ^3
J I i>4. L330
£ J = 4- 7. 4 8 5-5-
a ^ <i^<^Y3 - -A 7. ^ 8 ^ 4-
,/ / 70
f fi c \ e n "iP-S
-f-
. <3 3 -3 4-
£ 2.. 68 8 / o
J 2 . g a 7 6 <^
^5". 7 / -4 74-
2 4-. 4-^^4 O
3 / . 2-8^34
14 .•Q^Z3
2.4. 4- Z^^A-
4-
- / IVi,
. 32.7 3
.^4 7/
^8.:r87o
/ / .70 7Z
/ 64. 638o
4 7. O-QZA
J I 70
2 S'O. 44~7Z.
3.5-7/5'
E f'^h = J/. Z M -I- 3. 5-7 /6"
/ . 2_ 3 ^ 7
/8. 7^43
^ 7. ^8-5-5-
/ 3. 2 7^6^ <ro. 45"72.
/ 9 3i 8 4 o*
— O, Ooooao33G Q
Test '^i
MildLoad Read
J
o ^ .0IZ6 : .015-7
looo .OI4-3
zooo .01 5Z .o\&B
300O
4-000 .015-7 .OXIA-
5"000 .01 57 .07.1-5
Gooo .015-9 .07:4-9
7 nc^d1 KJ w ^
Sooo .03 (6
9ooo .oi©7 .03Z5
^3Go .0394
6-
Sornp 1^^^
3TEEL,
Elonqotrion /Average
.001
5
.001 5 .0015
.007..A- .007.5-
.0 0?LQ .003'^ .OO^A-
007. <^. 0057 .OOA-3
.00 31 .oogz
.0037 .Ol5"7- . 0094-
.004A- .015-9 .0 1 0\
.01 Gi8 .0/ 14-
.oogi .OZ37 .OIG4-
D/ame-terr .<^4-7"
Stock. Steel Cast in
Modulcyc,. . _ — ZG)jXOO,ooo
ElQS.tic Limib. - 7.7^4-00^
Max. Load. — 37,c>od**^
Elonqat ion .
Testes.-57-
RlNGr Catee CastinaJ
Sarnple"^/
Lood Read inQS Deformations
Hon Z-Orrtol VertiCQ 1 Horiz.onto 1 Vertical
? 4-7LO, f-~ ' *— —
'
24o<3
/,ooo .Z'37 9 —. 1 .00 Z9
/5*00 Z44Z .2^67 .00 7- .00 4-
1
7.0 7.0 23 5'7 .004-1 .005I
Z5"oo .2.34-2. .oo5rA-
3ooo 2484- .OOGA-
3^500 .2306 .007A .OlOTk
4-000^ ' 2277 .0 oa3 .01 1
4-500 2 5 Z3^ *—
'
.2 254 I o3 .01 24
5000 2270 1 1 G .01 "3©
.22re1 XG .01 52
W ^—' Z550 2X49
6500 2 5 77K ^ / A, 7 Z34- .0) 1A-
7 00o 2 5'a;3• *—
'
.2 2 16 .0190
7,5-00 .2167 .Of ao .022\
Outside Diameter / 2.000"
Inside Dlometer - s.ooo"
I
/est A--58-
1 ( ' ^ J
\ r\r\ HI— (Jl Readings Deformations
Mor. Ver Hor Ver
.00 7~A-
•J KJyJ ,3^73 .004-6 '
.00 1 X .OOZ-4
UUO .004-5 .00 Z5 .ooz/
/ TOO .3343 .005-7 .00 36
.0073 .00 5Z .0049
.99 n .0066 .006 1
.9913 .007Z .007^
.0 1 (G .007(9 .0092
.3630 .0 1-30 p 95" .01
.9a 74- .Ol4-'2> .0 / ( / .01 19
.0\ 5"6 .0 1 ,0132
.SS5i .0\ 7 .0 1 34 .014-G
(3^^—
'
98AO . 164- .0 1 45 n / A, w 1
.9aaA .01*^9 .0 \L\ .0/ 7^
7 O O .9600 .OZI 3 .0177 .01 a9
. 9aoo ,OZ73 .01 6-5 .0 199
^hecK Test".
Otyfside Diam. IZ.OOo"
Inside Diom, 9.000"
Width — /.0476"
Testes-59-
IZ." Rl NG Csteel Castinql
Load Readings e-^ormat\ons..
Hor Ver. Hor. Ver.
iio .0076 .0 04-3
-5~00, 007>7. - 00 \ 9
/ ooo .0O4-7 .OOG3 .00 .oozo
1 BooF
,0067 .004.0 .0044-
1 Z.OOO1
.00 1 a .0 1 0%. .005-8 .oo5"9
.0007 .01 zo .0069 .0077
3000 .0135 .00a .00^7 i
3500 .0)38 . \ V .0095
4oco1
.0 1 S3 .Ol V8 ,o\\o1
.995-3
. O^ X'^ .OIT4-
5000. 9937. .o\n . 1 4-A- .0134
55001
. SSZO . \ 5U
6000 .9317 .07.\'A .0\ 59 .0174-
6,5"oo .SS05 .07,30 . n I .0 187
7000 .9881 .OTAg .0 \ 89 .0 TLO C=
7,5"00 .9870 .0 XI .OXOG .O^X'A
Outside Diam --I7 0056"1 ^ • V/ ^ \J
|l
!
Inside II 9.000"1
1
Thickness —/, 005"
i
"Test =^6
|f
-oarnpic k
IZ" RiNGc C Steel CastinQ J
Load R^ad ing Deformation
Hor Ver Hor Ver
o /.0050 .OOGZ.
500 /.GOTLa .0067 .00 ZTv .0005
/.ooof
/.0O%"3 .008Z .00 ZT .oozo
1 5oo /.OO 1 S .0 1 00 .00*37. .003a
ZOoo .Dl 06 .oo5e> .0044-
z 500>
.9991 .01 30 .0059 .006S
"dooo1
.9964- .0086 .008A
3500 .9960 .015-8 .0090
4^000 .994-3 .0 1 TO .0/07 .0 1 oa
4500 .993:^ .0\86 .owa .01 Z4-
5000;
.99/9 .0\ 96 ,o\-h\ .013^
5500. .9908 .0 .01 56
6000v.^r
.9899 .0X30 . 1 5
1
,0 ^ G»B
650O .0 7.A-0 .ona7.000 .957/ . .0179 .01 93
7,5-00 .9a&o .0X70 .0)90 .0108
Ch^ck "Test
Outside Diam. IX. 0056"
Inside - s.ooo"
ThicKness -/. 005"
i
II
-6/-
Test Z Somple 3
MildLoad Read 1 ngs E\or Q cxt \ n
.005"0 .0 1 33
ZOOo*-v . 00 19 .0173 —; 003\ C5A-O
4000 TOO(4- -00(34 0087 . 00 (d 5
6000 — 00<3Z I \ 8
(9ooo roo-36 .07.G9 ~00 5~6
/^o -.oo^\ .07.73 -00& 1 1 A-O 0079 5
/ ZOOO '.002.0 .OZ79 - 0070 i 4b .0O"38
- oooG .0 X8 1 -00 5'G 014-S OA-iGi
1 6000 ,0005 -0045 .0\ A-G .OOSOvS"
1,6000 n 7_^^? 3 -:Oo:5X .o\ 5-0 .00 5"^
Z,o 000 .OOX9 .o7.e>^ -TOO XI .0 151 .0065"
Z.Z00 .00 4-3 .OZ<5^ —.0007 .0 1 .00145"
Z/Vooo .005'<^ .0x^0 .0006 .015-7 .ooei5
.0 I G5 .0-5T6 .on 5" .OZ45' ,0 1 ao
3trock: Forging
Diameter l.ooo"
Modulus 30,4-00,000
Elostic Limit ^Q, OOO
Max. Load 4-S,300
Elongation
-62-1
1
—
\j LAm Reading Deformations
hor. Ver. Hor Ver
. ooso . o .
. 0OI4 . OOtX !
1 ooo/ ^ \,y .0075"
. 00*3 t
.010/ .0007 ,0043ZOOO
. 0/ Z^" .005-4 .005?^
,01 Id .0063 .0070II
.OiAl . ooe\
.OlSA- . ooe\ .009/
AOOO .0111 . 1 04- .oloa
4500 .O ISA .0/70
.01 9S ,0/Z5 .OI3I
.0/371
, OIA3
.Giro . ^^00 . 0/50 . 01 57i
C-' <-/ ,0228 . ^dSl . 0/65 . 0/65
~7ODD .OZ45 .0/73
1300. ^S7/ .0/7^ . oi^a
aooo. 0/9(9 . 022A
Outside JJiom. ~- 12.001"
1
Ins'icle Biom. ^.OOl"
Ut: H:
Width 1. 00
-63-
c_^CA r M
!j
12" R\NGr [pORGrlNCSr]
L—v-jv-j m Deforrna+ions
Ver. Hon Ver Hor
.006 3 . 00 3Z .
.0 070 . 00 14- . 000^ . 0010
/ L/ Ly <_y .009^ . 00( 7 . 0077 . 0070
/ -^/^O/ O Ul^ . 1 oz , 0003 . oo'ss , 0<:?Z9
. 01 24- ^ qqq4- , 0O51 , OOdS
. / . 9960 . 007^ , OOlX
. 9^46 '
. 006^ . 00(96i
.0/5-5
. 9^35 .Ola's ,^097
. 0/70 . 997:6 . Of 15 ,0/06
.GIST. , 9^/6 . 0/ ^"3, ( (6
, 0700 . 99^?:? . 01 30
• ^^07 . 999^ .0/5-5 . i ^0
. 01 ^3 , (5"0
. 9<^7/
. 0257 , 9S60 .0190 .0/77
6000 . O70fe
Check Test .
1'
[
ii
Chain [&b.b. dptedg^eI
Load
Hor 'o.Ver: Hor
P^formaf ior?s
o . OT^IS ^5-A-d6
3,000 . 5900. 0007 . 0006 . 0003
^ 000 . 0Z7.5 . ^SOj. 00/0 . 0Ol3 . 00/7.
. sen . ss-(i. oo/s . oois . (^0/7
. 538^ .o-z-si . Oolh , 00Z3 . 0010
/spoo. Sdd6 , 07-Z8 , 55'ZA , 00^1 . (9^23 . 00 30 . 0027
/8pOQ,5331 . 5-5Z5 , OO'T.^ . (9^?75 .0032
Z 1,00 6 . seyq . 5"5"3I . 001'^ , ^ 0^0
XAfiOO . SQIG ,5'5"35
, . t?043 .com
llfioo . seix ZA<^.00'2)5 .
003A .004-1
30,000. 07-S5 .s5'5~A'0 .
00-3^.00'3<5 . ooso ,00^4-
33000 .S6G4 . 5^4-'^ . (^^^^ . oosx 0O4G
.SS6>4 .OZS8 . 554^ . 00^3 . OOA-'5 • ooss , 004^
39,000 . ^S69 .01 63 .
5'5'0"/. OOA6 . O0A3 ,00^1 . ooss
47,000 . S6S'7 . . 00 SO . ooso . O063 ,0051
4^000 . S6SS . sa-61 . oosx . 0^4 . 00^1 . OO&I
A8poo . 585% . 07L73 . 00 ss . oo<s-3 • O073 ,0066
SljOoo . S6A^(^ .5'56^ ,oos6
. i7<975 .0066
S4,0 00 .56^6 . 07.80 .5-^6(5 . 0061 , 0065 . 0073
S^ooo. 56AO . 5-^76 .
00^7. 0068 .O07S
60000 .J8^d . 0295 . 55r<? . ^^^^ . 0070 .0080
\j3ee d'w'a for d'lmen^\on^\
1 cor^\1 \J
-65-
z"- ChAlIN
Load H'eading
lior S.Ver N.Ver
De fornnations
Hor S.V^r H.Mef.AveretqeMer:
'-7 07 . 7- / bII
^poo . se96 . 7/^ . 5 5-OX. OOOA- . COO'S . 000s
6000 . SS90 OI'Ll) .5-5^5-
• 001^ . (DO 07 00 1
^ uu
u
. SQ61 ,01-1-6 .^5/4 . 001 5 . O0C7. OO'I Q /A /\ 1
/2p06 . S680 . (9Z ^0 ,55-73
. oozz . OOfA. OOT-Q . 0071
/5pO0 . ^676 . 07. 35 . 5530 . 0026 . O0I9 , OO'Z'S r^r\ 7 7
/So 00 . S677 . OZ 3(9.5"537
. 00^0 . OOZ7 , 0037
XI. 600' J V/ \y .Sd76
. 0Z4I . 5535 • 0075 . Oo40 . C
zAooo. S6^7 . 074Z> . 5540 . 00*55 . OOX^ 004s • L-* *^
77 000. SdioS
. 5540 . 00*2)7 (D 30 . 00-4-5 no375
7)0.0 00 Z4-7 .5543 OOAO • (DOBI /OA "^(P •S
, S360 . 554(9 (^• V-J *T' *N
. SS5'6 .5S6Z . (3 04&
39,^00 . . 56~5a . OOAl • 004*3. 0O63 < CJCJJ
. 60 .556
.05"/
, 0044 . oofes
. 5567 .00-S7 • 004^ , 00G7
A3006. Z7<5 . 556<f .
OOS^ . 0054 . 0073
. 5ff3S. Z75 .5570 . OOGA . 0059 .
007<5", 00 V f
. 557/ . OO6Z . 0076 . UUb V
^1 000 .SS3I. 07(90
. 5573 . 0011 . 00 64 , 007^ (D 07/
€0,000 ,5811 .07(95-. ssdo . 0075, . O0G6 . .0077
Test^ll Sample ^7
Load .
Kor H.Ver
Ueiorrmcii'i
Hor Ver H.Ver.
Av&racje
Ver.
o . 04-00
. A-eeo .0*3 (300 5" —
. 000/ ' ooox
4000 ' J d9o 04 O0Z7 . OOOA- . 00 /ss
6600 .486-3
, /40/ . 64 / G 00 1 z .001(0 . 00x7
<30oo. ^<940 . /4/0 . ^3417 , DO 7 Z .
004-7 . 00/7 . d03X
/6000. 4<930 .
/4-^o , 042.5-, 00 3<9 . 06>7^
43 \A- • /42 7 . 0430 .0043 . 00x1 .OOA3
14-000,4-5 00 . /434 , 044^ . 0076 . ooA-<> . 00 ss
iGooo .4.-732
. /44-3 , . OOlS _. Oo-o ,ooc>y
13 000 ./45-<5
. OAS^ . 1 09 . 1 00 . 06 5" ^> .0073
. 47^^ . 1^70 . OA-70 • G 1 3-5 .011-7., Q087S
21 COO. 14-^^ .04SO . ICS . 0(^1 .0077
74000 46>6o. /^33 , OSIT^ . (7^
2^5000. 467:0 . / . OS15 . 7-^5 • 07.(1 . a \a3
\^ee ci'\A/'c^ "for dimensions
.
-67-
I Conveyor Ch/?in .
jj
Load ffeadinq JJeformci\-\onQ
Hor. Hor. N-Ver Ver
o ,4-0/3
.399^ . 1 QA-o . ooo-s .0003 . 00 0^
4-000. 134-3 . .00/7 .00/3 . 00 / /
5". 001
• ^9^9/ • less . 03IX .00-32 .00713 , 00210
^600. 39^^ . 04v4 . ooz 9 ' OOZ7 . O0Xc5>
/oooo . 39^6 , 1373 • 0O5'3 , 00"3<9 , 0034 . 0036
ItOOO . J^4-9. /^^/ .0337 , 00^7 - 004-/
. 394-2 . /S9C> .Q3A\. 0O77 , 0047 . OO4-0
IGooo . 3 9ZA- . /^^^^. 3^7 . ooa^ . 005-1 • OO-A-A-
Idooo . , /(^^^ • 346 . 00 6r 3 , oC^A- • 00435'
Z6000 . 3^04- . / 9/0 . aoits- . QO(>7 • 0011;
.3893. 3(^7 .0170 ,ooai . 007 5"
. ooei
Z40C.0 .3 673 . 03 7d .135"
. ooQ
3
• oo<94 OOQ9S
Checic Test.
-68-
Load VeformoVonS)
Mor. S.Ver N.l/er. Hor SVer. N. Ver
/oo o" . Sloo . 009a . / Z5 • •1
^006 , soqq • 1 1 - I z q 000 1 000^ . aoo^
4-^00 .0136 - 0008 .001/ ,00096
. Soso .oioq . 00 '2-0 .0011 • 00 /"3 ,00/7.
Sooo . sodo. 01^^ . OOTl . OOl 4-
.00*2-4^
. 001 <^
/6O06 • 01 5-? . OOT.^. . 00x7 . 00 Z4-
liooo . 0\56 • 0030 . 0033
.oizq .0 1 fo^ .0035 . OC>l>\ , 00^<5
.50S1
. 01 3X ' 0/7/ .O04-3 . 0O34- . o4-t . 004-0
.so4rq
. o(4Z .003-1, OOA-Ar .00-^35 I
%QOoo .016/ . 0070 .00^3 .0074- .oo^>^^
7 2 000 .0 Zl -0/3/ .0/4-71
for c/imensionsj
Test^lA- Dample Q.
Lood f^ead\nq D^forma"tionsJ /Average
Hor. S. Ve r. IN. Ver. Hor
/poo . 00 3 3 . 00 3 -5
ZOOO . 00 3 5"• 00 ze . 00 I . ooox. .00(03
, oose . 0O4-5 . 000 z . OoOS' . 00 f .0007.6
6000 .7030 . 004-Z , 000^ . 000 9 . 001 q .00 14-
epoo. 004(9 . oo^>z .001 7. . OO"!-!
/ 0^000 . 00 4<3 . 007Z . 00 1-5 ,00^7 , 00Z6
1 2000 . 2o/J .^023 . 00 1 <5
lA-poo .Ob s-q. 003^ . 00 7-6 . oos-a . 003s
1 6000 . u ( , (_J t_J C'C? • CJw ^ / OOS3
18,000 . 00 ^<S .0/0 / . O039 ,0025
70000 .19^0 . 00^6 .007^ . 00^45
Z J 000 . 0069 .O0 6O-S
lApoo . 03^6 • oz/ 3
Check Te^t
f:
Qooo
joc
6000
4.000
/ooo
CUSKNC OIKTZQCN CO.. CHICACO
O z 4- &
Deformairiorls in .0001 inches
. litlitttttittrrtitll
/o /2 /4 /6 IB 2<i ZZ. Z4- -26 Ze
j
U«KNC DIKTZOCN «0.. CHICAGO.
o 7. Ar (> a 10 ,4. /6 13 l6 Zl Z4- 26 Z6
o
22 ooo
laooi
/6 ooo
14. ooo
/2 000
/Oaoo
6oob
6ooa
/(.oao
2ooo
/) *U«KNC DICTZGCN CO.. CHICAGO.^
I Z 3 4 1 Q 3 JO /2 /3 /4-
Z % 6 e /o
SO,ooo
^5,000
4 ffooo - -
4-0000
30000
25"000
Zoooo
/sooo
/«0Ott
J"<0OO
O ^WCCNC OIKTZaCN CO.. CHICASO/ 2 3 4
?6ooo
ZA-ooo
7.1000
Zoooo
/6oo<i
/4ooo
/ZOoo
/oooe
Sooa
6000
4000
Deformatron of Major /}xis
First-Tesf O Check Test O
'BockTheor^— Ord.Theory——
Zooo
// /Z /3
jL4ooo
22000
Z.00O0
240'"'
Zoooo
/Sooo
/Zooo
/ 0000
Sooo
(,ooo
4oo
Zooo
/Z /3 /4
I
^^•^^ :>-." ^