facts and figures on fsc growth and markets · milestone in april 2012, up from 20 million hectares...

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Facts and Figures on FSC ® growth and markets April 2012 Copyright © 2012 FSC A.C. All rights reserved. FSC-SECR-0002 Cover Image © Milan reska

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Page 1: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

Facts and Figures on FSC® growth and marketsApril 2012

Copyright © 2012 FSC A.C. All rights reserved. FSC-SECR-0002 Cover Image © Milan reska

Page 2: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

“Polestar has developed a sustainable printing environmental statement, which fully embraces the critical importance of FSC paper in discussions with our customers. We appreciate that FSC is a significant driver of good assurance, forest conservation and social benefit.”

Gary Marshall, Group Risk Manager, Polestar UK Print Limited, 2011

“Without timber, we cannot build or maintain housing. But in our mutual struggle against deforestation we only use FSC-certified wood. As a major contractor we gave a clear signal to society and our suppliers that FSC-certified wood is our standard.”

Peter Hildering, Director Real Estate Maintenance Eigen Haard, Housing Association, the Netherlands, 2011

Page 3: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Nearly 150 million hectares of forest worldwide are managed according to FSC standards in April 2012.

With certified forests in 80 countries on 5 continents, FSC is the leading standard for responsible certification.

Small and community producers manage 24% of all FSC Forest Management certificates: 7% of all FSC certified area worldwide.

In April 2012 there were 1114 FM Certificates in the FSC system, including 414 Group Certificates, representing around 250,000 group members, the majority of which are small and community producers.

FSC - a global system

1FOREST MANAGEMENT

All data from FSC unless otherwise indicated.

Page 4: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Over 800 members from more than 80 countries, an equal representation of social, economic, and environmental interests, work through consensus to lead FSC.

FSC is the world’s leading forest certification scheme with 45 national representations.

FSC forest management certificates have been issued in 80 countries; FSC chain of custody certificates have been issued in 105 countries.

27 certification bodies worldwide are accredited and working to audit manufacturers, traders, forestry operations, printers and many more for FSC.

Local knowledge, global co-operation

2GLOBAL PRESENCE

© FSC A.C.

Page 5: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved GLOBAL PRESENCE 3

> 10,000,0007,500,000 - 9,999,9995,000,000 - 7,499,9992,500,000 - 4,999,9991,000,000 - 2,499,999750,000 - 999,999500,000 - 749,999250,000 - 499,999100 - 249,999none

FSC CertifiedArea (hectares)

Global forest area managed and certified to FSC standards: by country

Data - April 2012

Page 6: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Global forest area managed and certified to FSC standards: in hectares (continued)

Canada 43,361,831 Indonesia 985,332 Namibia 275,173 Tanzania 51,274

Russia 29,898,949 Australia 972,045 Hungary 248,027 Czech Republic 49,923

United States 14,078,268 Cameroon 820,630 Slovenia 221,921 Vietnam 41,409

Sweden 11,563,015 Uruguay 806,040 Bulgaria 218,386 Sri Lanka 39,258

Poland 6,979,129 Latvia 793,413 Denmark 197,086 Ecuador 38,366

Brazil 6,515,178 Peru 746,274 Belize 169,932 Nicaragua 33,425

Belarus 3,210,611 Romania 717,055 Netherlands 157,929 Papua New Guinea 32,610

China 2,714,810 Germany 632,707 Honduras 152,678 Costa Rica 30,188

Congo, Republic of

2,478,943 Switzerland 601,888 Slovakia 147,588 Thailand 23,415

Croatia 2,028,611 Chile 552,259 Spain 146,136 Luxembourg 20,727

Gabon 1,873,505 Malaysia 501,750 Venezuela 139,634 India 19,599

United Kingdom 1,587,946 Guatemala 499,019 Swaziland 110,897 Paraguay 19,486

South Africa 1,528,958 Ireland 449,897 Colombia 105,881 Belgium 18,971

New Zealand 1,499,592 Finland 394,990 Uganda 102,389 France 17,970

Ukraine 1,367,326 Japan 389,353 Turkey 94,662 Nepal 14,145

Estonia 1,106,496 Mexico 340,447 Suriname 89,124 Panama 9,759

Bolivia 1,106,052 Argentina 305,136 Laos 82,845 Ghana 1,566

Serbia 1,076,197 Portugal 287,644 Solomon Islands 64,412 Madagascar 1,000

Lithuania 1,055,197 Norway 284,844 Italy 52,090 Kenya 628

Bosnia And Herzegovina

1,005,532 Korea 283,921 Mozambique 51,550 Austria 427

4GLOBAL PRESENCE

Data - April 2012

Page 7: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Global forest area managed and certified to FSC standards: by region

5GLOBAL PRESENCE

Total certified area: 147,102,230 haNumber of countries: 80Total certificates: 1114

North America39.34% of total*(57,682,713 ha)203 certificates

South America & Caribbean6.70% of total(9,824,439 ha)227 certificates

Europe44.08% of total(64,628,565 ha)461 certificates

Africa4.96% of total(7,294,131 ha)47 certificates

Oceania1.41% of total(2,072,982 ha)29 certificates

Asia3.49% of total(5,110,641 ha)142 certificates

*of total certified area

Data - April 2012

Page 8: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

FSC certified forest area growth

FOREST MANAGEMENT 6

The FSC certified forest area in Russia neared the 30 million hectare milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008.

FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5 million hectares in January 2009 to 44 million hectares in April 2012.

FSC certification in China is taking off, with 2012 Chain of Custody certificates currently issued, more than double the number of certificates issued in 2010.

© FSC A.C.

Page 9: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

FSC certified forest area growth

FOREST MANAGEMENT 7

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Boreal Temperate Tropical/Subtropical

Hectares

Page 10: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Growth in number of FM certificates issued worldwide by forest type

FOREST MANAGEMENT 8

Semi-Natural or Mixed (Plantation & Natural Forest)

Page 11: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Chain of custody (CoC) growth

GROWTH AND MARKETS 9

FSC CoC certification verifies material from FSC certified forests through the production process - from the forest through processing companies, manufacturing, to the consumer.

CoC certificates enable the FSC label to provide the link between responsible production and consumption.

23,038 FSC CoC certificates have been issued in 105 countries as of April 2012.

FSC CoC certification grew more than 100% since 2008, from 10,119 to 23,038.

© FSC A.C.

Page 12: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Chain of custody (CoC) growth (cont’d)

GROWTH AND MARKETS 10

Source: FSC IC

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ldw

ide

Page 13: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Growing demand for FSC certified pulp and paper

GROWTH AND MARKETS 11

“Ensuring that we meet the requirements of sustainable forestry practices, from the management of our own forests through to the procurement of our wood and fibre through the supply chain, is a fundamental business imperative.” Mondi Sustainable Development Review 2011

“FSC remains a preferred forestry certification requested by a number of our retailer customers in Europe and, increasingly, by our business-to-business partners globally.” Kimberly-Clark Sustainability Report 2010

“In 2009, 60% of our marketing materials came from FSC certified forests.” Office Depot Global Environmental Strategy 2011© FSC A.C.

Page 14: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

FSC certification helps the lumber industry choose responsibly

GROWTH AND MARKETS 12

“Issues associated with wood are also integral to The Body Shop values... we’re now members of WWF’s Forest and Trade Network, and have achieved our target of using only Forestry Stewardship Council-certified wood in our accessories.” The Body Shop 2011 Values Report

“B&Q UK is a founding partner of FSC and in February 2011 became the first major UK retailer to only source timber products from proven responsible sources.” Kingfisher plc website (http://bit.ly/KC5rNh)

© FSC A.C.

Page 15: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

FSC certified products help publishers meet strict environmental guidelines

GROWTH AND MARKETS 13

“Pearson is committed to retaining FSC Chain of Custody certification, including for Dorling Kindersley and Penguin books in the UK. We are currently seeking to attain FSC Chain of Custody certification for our businesses in North America.” Pearson, Our Impact on Society Report

“Random House Germany has environmental guidelines that emphasize the company’s sense of responsibility for protecting the forests. Since the end of 2005, all hardcover titles published by the group’s imprints are printed on FSC paper.” Random House, Inc. website (http://bit.ly/JrriV8)

© FSC A.C.

Page 16: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Strong commitment to FSC certified packaging

GROWTH AND MARKETS 14

“Since 2007, L’Oréal has been committed to a strict policy of forestry certification for its paper and cardboard packaging through the active promotion of FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) certification... Today, more than 90% of our cardboard boxes are certified, over half by the FSC.” L’Oréal website (http://bit.ly/JrrqEa)

“We have committed to source 75% of the paper and board for our packaging from certified sustainably managed forests or from recycled material by 2015, reaching 100% by 2020... For paper from virgin sources, we will give preference to supplies delivered through the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification scheme.” Unilever website (http://bit.ly/KC6exB)© FSC A.C.

Page 17: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Germany 2011

A survey found a 28.2% prompted recognition of the FSC label.

Source: FSC Germany

United Kingdom 2011

According to a survey 43% of people in the UK recognise the FSC logo - up from just 19% four years ago.

More people are choosing FSC certified products, with 33% saying they’d seen the label on things they’d bought.

Source: FSC UK

FSC market recognition

15GROWTH AND MARKETS

© FSC A.C.

Page 18: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Belgium 2011

Recognition of the FSC logo increased to 31% in 2011 from 13% in 2009, according to a survey.

Source: FSC Belgium

Switzerland 2011A WWF survey showed 68% prompted market recognition.

Source: FSC Switzerland

FSC market recognition (cont’d)

16GROWTH AND MARKETS

© FSC A.C.

Page 19: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Denmark 2011

35% of prompted respondents to a survey recognize the FSC label, up from 12% in 2008.

Source: FSC Denmark

Hong Kong 2011

Consumer awareness of the FSC logo has reached 29%, up from 16% in 2010.

Source: WWF

FSC market recognition (cont’d)

17GROWTH AND MARKETS

© FSC Denmark

Page 20: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Environmental benefits

18

“In contrast to other forms of logging, FSC certified logging offers increased assurance that the appropriate habitat for great apes will be maintained. […] The western gorillas and Bornean orangutans in particular can be found in high densities in well managed FSC certified concessions.”

Source: Arnold Van Kreveld and Ingrid Roerhorst / WWF, 2008, Great Apes and Logging.

“The first thing that is clear is that the two FSC certified companies have performed much better than the remaining 5 companies evaluated. These two companies have clearly made considerable efforts on the management of wildlife and have also a high level of compliance with legal requirements and the best practice.”

Source: WCS 2010, Evaluation of the management of wildlife in the forestry concessions around the national parks of Lopé, Waka and Ivindo, Gabon

BENEFITS OF FSC CERTIFICATION

© Elie Hakizumwami

© FSC A.C.

Page 21: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Social benefits

BENEFITS OF FSC CERTIFICATION 19

Certification in forest and wood processing plays a key role in fighting violations of workers’ rights in subcontracting.

Key conclusion from the conference “BWI strategies to promote decent work and sustainable development through certification in the forest and wood processing industry”, 1-2 July 2010, Tuhelj, Croatia.

“This investment by the Haida people in achieving FSC Certification is a big step forward for Taan Forest, we can now leverage some of the world’s best tree growing lands and renowned wood products together with FSC certification to provide our customers with the real assurances they need to confirm their products come from sustainably managed sources.”

Source: Bob Brash - President, Taan Forest

© FSC A.C.

© FSC A.C.

Page 22: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

“The demand for material printed on FSC certified paper is increasing significantly in Argentina and our certificate will help us continue to grow sustainably.”

Juan Pablo Meradi, President, Intergrafica, Argentina, 2012

“FSC differentiates us in the sophisticated markets that we supply: the value of being a company with high standards of forest management gives us a privileged position in the market.”

Ramón del Pino, General Manager, Plantaciones de Balsa Plantabal S.A., Ecuador, 2012

Economic benefits

20BENEFITS OF FSC CERTIFICATION

© FSC A.C.

Page 23: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

The survey was developed and sent out by the Center for Evaluation and Methods at the University of Bonn, Germany in 15 languages and FSC received responses from 5032 FSC certificate holders in 109 countries. This included both Chain of Custody (CoC) and Forest Management (FM) certificate holders.

Results of the FSC Global Market Survey 2011

21GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY 2011

Full survey available at http://www.fsc.org/market-information.345.htm

© FSC A.C.

Page 24: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Do you see a positive change in the demand for FSC certified products or materials in your business sector since 2009?

22GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY 2011

Full survey available at www.fsc.org/research.html

YE

SN

O

Page 25: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

What positive aspects of FSC certification do you believe can promote FSC in the most effective way?

23GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY 2011

Page 26: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

Which kind of marketing or promotional activities in relation to your FSC products or materials will you do in the next 12 months?

24GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY 2011

Page 27: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved

What is your perception of the changes of the relevance of FSC certification in your industry in the following areas?

25GLOBAL MARKET SURVEY 2011

http://www.fsc.org/market-information.345.htm

Page 28: Facts and Figures on FSC growth and markets · milestone in April 2012, up from 20 million hectares in 2008. FSC certified forest area increased significantly in Canada, from 28,5

© FSC, A.C. All rights reserved 26

Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC®)International Center GmbH

Charles-de-Gaulle-Str. 553113 Bonn, GermanyT +49 (0) 228 367 66-0

F +49 (0) 228 367 [email protected]

FSC-SECR-0002