fever, friend or foe? - paul young's talk at smacc

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Fever: friend or foe? Paul Young ICU Specialist, Wellington Hospital, NZ

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LITFL's Paul Young looks at the evidence for and against a beneficial role for fever in the critically ill in this whimsical and erudite walk through medical history and science. For audio go here: https://gmep.org/media/14605

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Page 1: Fever, Friend or Foe? - Paul Young's Talk at SMACC

Fever: friend or foe?Paul Young

ICU Specialist, Wellington Hospital, NZ

Page 2: Fever, Friend or Foe? - Paul Young's Talk at SMACC
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Fever: friend or foe?

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Fever is one of the

cardinal signs of infection

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Why doesn’t Campylobacter make chickens sick?

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Kluger MJ, Ringler DH, Anver MR. Fever and survival.

Science 1975;188:166-8.

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Neurosyphilis resolves after febrile illness Malaria

causes a fever

Does Malaria cure syphilis?

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n=269,078

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antipyretics physical cooling

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n= 689

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permissive vs. aggressive temperature management

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febrile ICU patients with infectionsfebrile ICU patients with infections

?

friend or foe

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DesignDesign• Multi-centreMulti-centre

- 22 sites in Australia and New Zealand - 22 sites in Australia and New Zealand

• RandomisedRandomised• Double-blindDouble-blind• Placebo-controlledPlacebo-controlled• Phase 2 trialPhase 2 trial

N= 700 patientsN= 700 patients

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•PatientsPatients– ICU patients with fever + infectionICU patients with fever + infection

• InterventionIntervention– Intravenous paracetamol vs. placeboIntravenous paracetamol vs. placebo

•OutcomeOutcome– ICU free days at day 28ICU free days at day 28

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