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Financial management of personal budgets Challenges and opportunities for councils Local government, October 2010

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  • Financialmanagementof personalbudgetsChallenges and opportunities for councils

    Local government, October 2010

  • The Audit Commission is an independent watchdog,

    driving economy, efficiency and effectiveness in local

    public services to deliver better outcomes for everyone.

    Our work across local government, health, housing,

    community safety and fire and rescue services means

    that we have a unique perspective. We promote value for

    money for taxpayers, auditing the £200 billion spent by

    11,000 local public bodies.

    As a force for improvement, we work in partnership

    to assess local public services and make practical

    recommendations for promoting a better quality of life

    for local people.

  • 1Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

    Contents

    Summary 3

    Key messages 3

    Challenges for councils 5

    Recommendations 6

    Making the transition 6

    The financial implications 6

    Council commissioning strategies 7

    Governance arrangements 7

    Checklistforcouncils 8

    Introduction 11

    Chapter1:Makingthetransition 14

    The approach to setting up personal budgets 15

    Personal budgets are not just a social care issue 16

    Social care reform grant 17

    Progress with setting up personal budgets 17

    Chapter2:Thefinancialimplications 20

    Developing a resource allocation system 21

    How much does a RAS offer? 25

    Approaches to the technical details 28

    Financial modelling 29

    Value for money and efficiency savings 31

    Contents >>

  • 2 Contents

    Chapter3:Councilcommissioningstrategies 32

    Changes to councils’ contracting models 33

    Management information is important 34

    Choice and control 36

    Brokerage 37

    Council commissioning will need to respond 38

    The use of direct payments is increasing 39

    Personal budgets and the NHS 40

    Chapter4:Governancearrangements 41

    Measuring value for money 42

    Managing risk 43

    Misuse of funds 46

    Role for auditors 46

    Conclusions 48

    Appendicesandreferences 50

    Appendix 1: Research methodology 51

    Appendix 2: ADASS policy advice on resource allocation 51

    References 52

  • 3Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 4 Summary

  • 5Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 6 Recommendations

  • 7Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 8 Checklist for councils

  • 9Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 10 Checklist for councils

  • Introduction

  • 12 Introduction

  • 13Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • Chapter 1

  • 15Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 16 Making the transition

  • 17Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 18 Making the transition

  • 19Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • Chapter 2

  • 21Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 22 The financial implications

  • 23Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

    >>

    Case study 1

  • 24 The financial implications

  • 25Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 26 The financial implications

    >>

    00 10020 40 60

    Level of need (shown as a percentageof the maximum points allocation)

    Weekly indicativepersonal budget £

    80

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    Council 4

    00 10020 40 60

    Level of need (shown as a percentageof the maximum points allocation)

    Weekly indicativepersonal budget £

    80

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    Council 1

    Council 2

    Council 3

  • 27Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 28 The financial implications

  • 29Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 30 The financial implications

    >>

    Case study 3

  • 31Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • Chapter 3

  • 33Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 34 Council commissioning strategies

  • 35Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 36 Council commissioning strategies

  • 37Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

    >>

    Case study 5

  • 38 Council commissioning strategies

  • 39Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 40 Council commissioning strategies

  • Chapter 4

  • 42 Governance arrangements

  • 43Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

    >>

    Case study 6

    http://www.in-control.org.uk

  • 44 Governance arrangements

  • 45Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 46 Governance arrangements

  • 47Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • Conclusion

  • 49Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • Appendices andreferences

  • 51Financial management of personal budgetsAudit Commission

  • 52 Appendices and references

  • If you require a copy of this document in an alternative format

    or in a language other than English, please call: 0844 798 7070

    If you require a printed copy of this document, please call: 0800 50 20 30 or email: [email protected] document is available on our website.

    We welcome your feedback. If you have any comments on this report, are intending to implement any of the recommendations, or are planning to follow up any of the case studies, please email: [email protected]

    © Audit Commission 2010Design and production by the Audit Commission Publishing Team.Image copyright © Third Avenue

    mailto:ac-orders%40audit-commission.gov.uk?subject=Print%20Copy%20Requesthttp://www.audit-commission.gov.uk/mailto:nationalstudies%40audit-commission.gov.uk?subject=National%20Studies%20Feedback

  • Audit Commission

    1st Floor Millbank Tower Millbank London SW1P 4HQ

    Telephone: 0844 798 3131Fax: 0844 798 2945 Textphone (minicom): 0844 798 2946

    www.audit-commission.gov.uk

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    http://www.audit-commission.gov.uk/

    SummaryKey messagesChallenges for councils

    RecommendationsMaking the transition The financial implications Council commissioning strategies Governance arrangements

    Checklist for councilsIntroduction Making thetransition The approach to setting up personal budgetsPersonal budgets are not just a social care issueSocial care reform grant Progress with setting up personal budgets

    The financialimplications Developing a resource allocation systemHow much does a RAS offer?Approaches to the technical detailsFinancial modellingValue for money and efficiency savings

    Councilcommissioningstrategies Changes to councils’ contracting models Management information is importantChoice and controlBrokerageCouncil commissioning will need to respondThe use of direct payments is increasingPersonal budgets and the NHS

    GovernancearrangementsMeasuring value for moneyManaging risk Misuse of fundsRole for auditors

    Conclusions Appendices andreferencesAppendix 1: Research methodologyAppendix 2: ADASS policy advice on resource allocation References