global ehs auditing benchmark survey 2015
TRANSCRIPT
GLOBAL EHS AUDITING
BENCHMARK SURVEY 2016
CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT
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without permission in writing from Enhesa.
GLOBAL EHS AUDITING
BENCHMARK SURVEY 2016
Paul Beatley, Director
Enhesa
Mark Kozeal, Commercial Director of Product Management (EHS Division)
Bloomberg BNA
Compliance is our Business. Enhesa is the
market leader in global environmental, health and
safety assurance providing support to businesses
worldwide.
GLOBAL COVERAGE.
EXPERT ANALYSIS.
4
Complimentary webinars on EHS & Product related topics
Held on a bi-monthly basis
Not on our mailing list? Email
Access past webinars, both the recording and
slide deck on our website.
November: Resilience Planning for Climate Change
December: Enhesa’s 2016 EHS Regulatory Roundup &
Forecast
Webinar
Series
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
5
Today’s Presenters
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Paul BeatleyDirector;
Enhesa
Mark KozealCommercial
Director of Product
Management;
Bloomberg BNA
(EHS Division)
Global EHS Auditing
Benchmarking
Survey:
Webinar Agenda
• Survey overview
• Major changes from 2013 survey
• Deep dive into the survey results
– Before the Audit
– During the Audit
– After the Audit
• Key takeaways
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7
Global EHS Auditing Benchmark Report:
Introduction
Survey by
Enhesa and
Bloomberg BNA,
in cooperation
with the Auditing
Roundtable
2015 survey
conducted:
February 13 –
March 13, 2015
83% of survey respondents
currently audit
2015 survey
respondents:
487 (+77% over
2013)
First survey published in 2013
aimed to:
• Measure how businesses monitor,
assess, execute and modify their
EHS auditing programs
Key findings addressed:
• Issues related to audit programs, self
assessments, budgets, audit frequencies
• Leading factors for audits
• Structure and standards used when auditing
• Auditor challenges
17% of survey respondents
plan to begin auditing in 1-3
years
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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2015 Survey Respondents: Industry Represented
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Manufacturing industry57%
37%Non-manufacturing business
Chemicals
14% Utilities
7%Non-business
(government, healthcare)
6%
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
9
31%
17%
8%
17%
10%
16%18%
12% 11%
21%18%
20%
FEWER THAN 250
250-999 1,000-2,499 2,500-9,999 10,000-24,999 25,000 OR MORE
2015 2013
% of Respondents by Organization Size
Number of Employees
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved. Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
10
Auditing Since 2000
Results show steady growth in # of respondents auditing
50%
in the last 15 years
30%
in the last 10 years
13%
In the last 5 years
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved. Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
Global EHS Auditing
Benchmarking
Survey:
Changes since 2013
11
• Locations of HQs
• Topics included in audits
• Auditor certification
• Etc.
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More Representative of Industry in a Globalized Economy
Increase in number of respondents in various regions
North America
2013: 84%
2015: 67%
17%
Latin America
2013: 0.7%
2015: 2%
1.3%
Africa/Middle East
2013: 0.4%
2015: 3%
2.6%
Europe
2013: 13%
2015: 17%
4%Asia Pacific
2013: 2%
2015: 10%
8%
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
13
Since 2013, the survey results show an increase in….
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Topics included in auditsUse of third-party
consultancies
Auditing experience
required
Auditor certification
required
Use of
commercial/customized
protocols growing
More gradual information
about audits in foreign
countries
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
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Topics Included in Audits
78% 80% 82% 84% 86% 88% 90% 92% 94% 96%
2015 2013
Safety
Environment
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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“Special” topics Included in Audits
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%
CSR
Quality
Producer Responsibility
Energy Efficiency
Transportation
Security
2015 2013
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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Basis for Audits
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Corporate EHSstandards
National, locallaws, regulations
U.S. regulatoryrequirements
Permitrequirements
General industrystandards
EU regulatoryrequirements
% i
nc
lud
ed
to
pic
s in
au
dit
Topics Included in audit
2013
2015
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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What Do You Use to Perform Audits?
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
Corporate EHS
protocol developed
by Company
83%
Custom protocol
developed by consultancy
24%
Local protocols 23%
Off-the-shelf protocol
developed by vendors
24%
Corporate EHS
protocol developed
by Company
59%
Custom protocol
developed by consultancy
Or
Off-the-shelf protocol
developed by vendors
(Combined in 2013)
15%
Some combination ~25%
20132015
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Deep-dive into Survey
Results:
Before the Audit
• Audit plans
• Goals
• Budgets
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Where the Auditing Function is Housed
Survey says…
43%
Combined
EHS
14%
Health &
Safety
9%
Legal
9%
Environment
22%
Other*Other departments included Risk Management,
Audit, HR and Finance
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
20
Who is Responsible for Managing? Scheduling?
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
74%Corporate
Office
13%Regional
Office
13%Local
Facility
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
21
Factors Leading to the Decision to Audit
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
91%
62%
49%46%
37%
7%
3%
9%
96%
80%
47%
80%
44%
12%
24%
29%
CorporateRequirements
National lawsand regulations
ISO 14001, ISO9000
Regional (state,prov., territorial,
local, mun.reqs.)
ISO 18001 orother EMS
requirement
EMASrecognition
Court imposedobligation
Other
2015
2013
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
22
Overall Auditing Objectives
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
98% 90%79%
30%
52%
29%
95% 89%60%
45%
45%
6%
ComplianceAssurance
EHS RiskManagement
Maintain or ImproveCompany Reputation
Meet stakeholderexpectations
Demonstratesustainable behavior
Other
2013 2015
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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What Determines Audit Frequency?Percentage Ranked as Very or Extremely Important
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
Manufacturers
(excluding
Chemical)
Chemical
Manufacturers
Non-
manufacturers
(excluding
Utilities)
Utilities Non-business
Type of Facility 78% 74% 78% 94% 80%
Regulatory Requirements 85% 88% 91% 100% 85%
Risk to environment or
health and safety 91% 93% 96% 100% 96%
Risk of notice of violation 73% 88% 76% 83% 92%
Severity of enforcement 62% 73% 69% 74% 77%
Nonconformance 78% 87% 81% 93% 85%
Past facility performance 81% 80% 86% 90% 92%
Past audit performance 69% 82% 81% 83% 84%
Hazard of operations 85% 84% 84% 83% 88%
Time since last audit 77% 82% 71% 80% 77%
History of violations 78% 77% 74% 83% 85%
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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Frequency of Audits by Risk of Facility
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
High Risk
Medium Risk
Low Risk
52%
31%
24%
22%
23%
13%
16%
31%
23%
1%
9%
31%
8%
5%
6%
2%
2%
3%
Annually Biennially Triennially less frequently than triennially not applicable no response
Note percentages have been rounded
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
25
Frequency of Audits by Type of Nonmanufacturing or Corporately Owned
Facility
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
Offices/Warehouse
Retail Stores
Supply Chain
26%
11%
19%
12%
4%
7%
19%
7%
14%
28%
10%
21%
13%
63%
35%
2%
5%
4%
Annually Biennially Triennially Less often than triennially Not applicable No response
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
26Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
A Look at Budgets
Survey finds improvement
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2015 2013
Have audit budgets been established?
Yes No
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2015-2016 2013-2014
Do you anticipate changes to your audit budget?
Increased Decreased
Stayed the same Don't know/Not sure
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2014-2015 2012-2013
Have audit budgets changed?
Increased Decreased Stayed the same
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved. Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
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Ways to Keep Costs Down
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
52%Integrate EHS audits
with other audits, such
as EHS and
Quality/EHS and
Management/EHS and
Financial
48%Reduce travel
time/costs
39%Combining internal,
external resources20%Outsourcing
19%Perform fewer
audits
14%Auditing only
specific
business units10%Auditing fewer
functions, jobs
or disciplines
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
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Outsourcing
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
41%
59%
Yes
No
Reasons for outsourcing included:
63% - expertise of external auditor
52% - objectivity as factors in deciding
to outsource
40% - lack of internal resources
39% - local knowledge
10% - budgetary savings
% of respondents who cited
they outsourced
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
29
Global Regulatory Concerns
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
Regulations
Regulations
Regulations …
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
30
EHS & Product Regulatory Growth
Many only moderately prepared to handle
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
China tops
the list of
countries of
concern
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Deep-dive into Survey
Results:
During the Audit
• Who performs the audit?
• What training must they have?
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People or Organizations Used to Conduct EHS Audits
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
69%
51%
45%
33%
11%
70%
69%
13%
4…
13%
Corporate EHS department/staff
Corporate auditing department/staff (internal audits)
Third-party consultancy
Trained external auditor
Other
2015
2013
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
33
Auditor Training: Experience Comparison 2015 vs. 2013
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
In 2015
44%: > 4years
23%: 3-4 years
21%: 1-2 years
8%: None
4%: <1
In 2013
66%: > 3years
12%: 1-2 years
11%: 2-3 years
11%: None
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
34
Auditor Certification Required
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
38% require
certification of any
auditor
88% require
certification of lead
auditors
Of those
In 2013
29% of respondents
reported requiring
certification
In 2015
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
35
Professional Organizations
Most joined groups among respondents
The Auditing
Roundtable was the
most joined group!
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved. Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
36
Tools Used to Perform EHS Audits
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
83%
24%
23%
18%
5%
A Corporate EHS audit protocoldeveloped by your organization
Custom audit protocol developed by auditing
consultancy (e.g., ERM, Enhesa…)
Local protocols (e.g., country, state, province, municipality…)
Off the shelf audit protocol from provider or vendor (e.g., IAPC,
Enhesa, Dakota…)
Other
The use of corporate
EHS protocol has
grown from 59% in
2013
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
37
Tools Used to Perform EHS Audits
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Excel-basedPaper-based Web-based HandheldDevices
Tools for managing the audit
2015 2013
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
MicrosoftExcel
Internallydeveloped
syste
Auditmanagementmodule in a
softwaresystem of
other off-the-shelf
software
MicrosoftWord
MicrosoftAccess
Tools for managing audit findings/observations
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Deep-dive into Survey
Results:
After the Audit
• How are results analyzed?
• What is the report?
• Who receives the report?
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Metrics Used for Scoring Facility Performance in an Audit
68%
53%49%
40%
5%
18%
27%31%
6%
11% 10%7%
Number of findings Priority findings Number of repeat findings Closure timeliness Other We do not score facilityperformance
2015 2013
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved. Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
40
Requirements for Closing Audits
78%
75%
69%
49%
38%
18%
18%
2%
73%
69%
22%
8%
Documentation that deficiences have been fixed
Fixing all deficiencies within a specified time
Action plan
Checking audit findings at next audit of facility
Performing a root cause analysis
Corporate agreement to make any needed capital expenditures
Independent verification
Other
2015 2013
• Larger organizations
(more than 10,000
employees) are more
likely to require
documentation that all
deficiencies have been
fixed.
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
41
Factors in Evaluating the Success of an Audit Program
Reduction in environmental releases or
workplace injuries
Extremely Important 49%
Very Important 40%
Improved compliance as defined by reduction in
fines and enforcement actions
Extremely Important 40%
Very Important 45%
Reduction in total number of audit findings Extremely Important 18%
Very Important 46%
Reduction in number of high-risk audit findings Extremely Important 42%
Very Important 46%
Reduction in the number of repeat findings Extremely Important 36%
Very Important 52%
High rate of closure of audit action findings Extremely Important 26%
Very Important 49%
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
42
Percentage of Organizations that Perform a Risk Analysis in Connection with
Audit Findings
85%
15%
76%
24%
Yes
No
2013
2015
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
43
Audit Reporting
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
44
Who Gets the Audit Reports?
75% Corporate EHS
71% Executive, Senior Management
69% Facility Management
54% Operation, Line Management
33% Legal
29% Audit Dept.
19% Board of
Directors
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
Global EHS Auditing
Benchmarking
Survey:
Key Takeaways
What the survey shows us about
the state of Auditing in 2015 and
beyond?
45
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Key Takeaways
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
Organizations use audits for EHS compliance
Almost all base audits on corporate EHS standards and/or national laws and regulations
Organizations are including more topics in audits compared with 2013 survey
Most companies use internal auditors
More organizations are requiring certification for auditors, especially lead auditors
Budgets actually increasing
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
47
How to Gain Access to the Full Report?
Bloomberg BNA/Enhesa Corporate Auditing Survey
The full report will be
available early 2016
Request a copy of the executive
summary when you complete the
brief feedback survey at the end
of the webinar.
List Price: $795(*Members of the
Auditing Roundtable
are eligible for a
discount)
©2015 Enhesa. All rights reserved.
48