Green Agenda Seminar

Doc: ETSI/Green Agenda SeminarAgenda item:Document for: Information

ETSI for Efficient Home EquipmentGeSI-EE IOCG Standardisation Branch

Dominique RocheATTM Chairman

GeSI-EE IOCG Co-Chairman

Flavio CucchiettiGeSI-EE IOCG Co- Chairman

Home equipment footprint� Lots of BroadBand related appliances/gadgets today in our homesLots of BroadBand related appliances/gadgets today in our homesLots of BroadBand related appliances/gadgets today in our homesLots of BroadBand related appliances/gadgets today in our homes…

…and many more will come and many more will come and many more will come and many more will come

� Their consumption is already comparable to that of the Telecom Network partTheir consumption is already comparable to that of the Telecom Network partTheir consumption is already comparable to that of the Telecom Network partTheir consumption is already comparable to that of the Telecom Network part

4xUser sideNetwork side

Network side

User side

W/average user - Today W/average user – Long term

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Customers need Efficient Home EquipmentCustomers need Efficient Home EquipmentCustomers need Efficient Home EquipmentCustomers need Efficient Home Equipment GeSI Standardization Branch

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Source: GeSI – Smart2020 report

Energy Efficiency in ICT and HomesFACTS:Utilization is low

Edge devices are mostly idle

Speed costs energy

Reducing latency increases costsIP will go everywhereMost of the ICT energy consumption will be at the edge (User)

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OPPORTUNITIES:- Think broadly- Re-think your objectives- Design for “real” operating conditions, not for pe ak- Integrate networks and appliances- Use Network to get info and enable edge devices sa vings

Economics matter!Economics matter!Economics matter!Economics matter!

Most of the ICT energy consumption will be at the edge (User)

Efficient Home Equipment

� Ensuring full and ubiquitous access to new services and life style� Homes, both as single-tenant and multi-tenant premi ses, are

unique with respect to cabling infrastructures and implemented equipment

� Within the home, telecommunications services fall i nto three

GeSI Standardization Branch

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� Within the home, telecommunications services fall i nto three groups� ICT (also referred to as HBES Class 2): for example , telephone with

telephone set, transmitted digital TV with Operator s’ box and DOCSIS, local area network with PC

� BCT (also referred to as HBES Class 3): for example , broadcast television with digital TV receiver

� CCCB (also referred to as HBES Class 1): for exampl e, security alarms, surveillance and door access control with w arning system, environmental controls with electronic control unit

� Customers need earlier availability of energy effic ient and efficiency enabling equipment/services

� Vendors need to guarantee longer life to their prod ucts

� Products are global!

� Costly to develop, especially for every single market!

Do we want efficiency soon? ….. Go standard! … Rethink standards!

… but there is the need for

� Coordinated action among Operators, Vendors, Academia and SDOs

� Strong commitment of Regulators/Governments

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Working together on Standardization is a win-win …

Strategy

� Efficient broadband & multi-service networks and ar chitectures� Efficient very high speed residential physical netw orks and equipment� Standardised approach for the engineering of the bu ilding and campus

optical access networks� Optimized generic engineering of in-home fibre netwo rks (e.g. plastic

optical fibre)

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optical fibre) � Definition of most relevant functional characterist ics of components

(e.g. connector, cable)

� Efficient equipment� Energy consumption trends for different FTTx scenar ii� Definition of KPIs to enable proper actions and mon itoring� Definition of performance indicators of Energy effi ciency and

broadband deployment

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ETSI Challenges

� Next Generation Networks and Equipment = completely new network paradigm � higher speed services = more distributed electronic s

• Need for increased interworking and better control/ management

� Any saving actions into the network could not be su fficient to

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� Any saving actions into the network could not be su fficient to counterbalance the increasing load in customer prem ises

� SDOs have the task (and the opportunity) to champion energy efficiency in developing specifications on ICT prod ucts and systems in order to deliver efficient and dependabl e multi-service

� SDOs should develop user residential networking gui dance based on a sustainable approach

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Home convergent platform � Telecommunications Access and Home Networks includi ng

Terminal Equipment and Network Terminating Equipmen t� ETSI

• ATTM-AT2 (Telecoms & IT equipment and networks)• ATTM-AT3 (Integrated broadband cable and television equipment and

networks) • EE (Equipment energy measurements)

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• EE (Equipment energy measurements)• ERM (TG28 Short Range Devices)• M2M (Machine to Machine)• TISPAN (Core Network Architectures and protocols)

� ITU-T SG5, SG9, SG15 � FORA ���� HGI and Broad Band Forum� ATIS, IEC, EU-JRC, EPA, CCSA …ECMA, IEEE, …

� Copper, fibre and wireless transmission support in close cooperation with CENELEC TCs 205-209-215

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Next Steps and Actions

� ETSI already strongly liaised with GeSI-EE IOCG Standardization Branch and most SDOs and FORA to support the challenges

� Will be active on the new EC Mandate on Energy Effi ciency &

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� Will be active on the new EC Mandate on Energy Effi ciency & Broadband deployment

� Will welcome new liaisons with any organization or forum in order to support� Sustainability� Energy efficiency � Broadband deployment� Multi-service implementation

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Future EC Mandate on Efficient Information and Communication Technologies

EC manages relations with the European Standardisation Organizations for ICT (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC) through Mandates, followed by funding

• Standardisation is key in enabling wide access to b etter equipment and services

• Improvements originated into ICT would create positive fallouts in all

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• Improvements originated into ICT would create positive fallouts in all other sectors

• EC wants ESOs to focus on Energy Efficiency to accelerate availability of corresponding standards and needs them to:

- really cooperate towards BIG goals

- focus on whole (and transversal) sector goals

Then the EC is preparing a Mandate to urge progress in ICT area

GeSI-EE IOCG

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Standardisation arenaStandardisation arena

Users need more efficient products

Market is global

Standardization is THE key

Green is fashion

• Standardization is the key to guarantee: early availability; quality; interoperability and Standardization is the key to guarantee: early availability; quality; interoperability and Standardization is the key to guarantee: early availability; quality; interoperability and Standardization is the key to guarantee: early availability; quality; interoperability and

low costlow costlow costlow cost

• All SDOs want to go green All SDOs want to go green All SDOs want to go green All SDOs want to go green ���� Cooperation OK Cooperation OK Cooperation OK Cooperation OK –––– Competition NO Competition NO Competition NO Competition NO

• Growing energy cost Growing energy cost Growing energy cost Growing energy cost • Governments/Regulators push for an accelerated availability of more sustainable and Governments/Regulators push for an accelerated availability of more sustainable and Governments/Regulators push for an accelerated availability of more sustainable and Governments/Regulators push for an accelerated availability of more sustainable and efficent equipment and networksefficent equipment and networksefficent equipment and networksefficent equipment and networks

• Industries develop products for worldwide marketIndustries develop products for worldwide marketIndustries develop products for worldwide marketIndustries develop products for worldwide market

• No Operator alone can impact Industry product developmentNo Operator alone can impact Industry product developmentNo Operator alone can impact Industry product developmentNo Operator alone can impact Industry product development

Green is fashionGood/bad news

EE actions fragmented

Most std are progressing

slowly

Some std areas are overlapping

• All SDOs want to go green All SDOs want to go green All SDOs want to go green All SDOs want to go green ���� Cooperation OK Cooperation OK Cooperation OK Cooperation OK –––– Competition NO Competition NO Competition NO Competition NO • Competition in EE standards delays availability of better productsCompetition in EE standards delays availability of better productsCompetition in EE standards delays availability of better productsCompetition in EE standards delays availability of better products• Overlapping/non omogeneous std = confused industriesOverlapping/non omogeneous std = confused industriesOverlapping/non omogeneous std = confused industriesOverlapping/non omogeneous std = confused industries

• Standardization is subdivided among a multitude of SDOs and ForaStandardization is subdivided among a multitude of SDOs and ForaStandardization is subdivided among a multitude of SDOs and ForaStandardization is subdivided among a multitude of SDOs and Fora

• Transversal fields (like EE) have troubles in being addressed in uniform wayTransversal fields (like EE) have troubles in being addressed in uniform wayTransversal fields (like EE) have troubles in being addressed in uniform wayTransversal fields (like EE) have troubles in being addressed in uniform way

• Areas covered by multiple std organizations Areas covered by multiple std organizations Areas covered by multiple std organizations Areas covered by multiple std organizations ==== fragmented resultsfragmented resultsfragmented resultsfragmented results

• IIIIf the SDOs do not synchronize = loss of efforts, time and market resultsf the SDOs do not synchronize = loss of efforts, time and market resultsf the SDOs do not synchronize = loss of efforts, time and market resultsf the SDOs do not synchronize = loss of efforts, time and market results

• All SDOs have troubles on the skilled people availability to enable quick development of All SDOs have troubles on the skilled people availability to enable quick development of All SDOs have troubles on the skilled people availability to enable quick development of All SDOs have troubles on the skilled people availability to enable quick development of

useful standardsuseful standardsuseful standardsuseful standards

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Why standards coordination?

More cooperation

TogetherNot against!

Reuse what

•To optimize actors number To optimize actors number To optimize actors number To optimize actors number

•To minimize time to marketTo minimize time to marketTo minimize time to marketTo minimize time to market

•Avoid reinventing the wheelAvoid reinventing the wheelAvoid reinventing the wheelAvoid reinventing the wheel

•State of the art/map of the EE STD activities in order to provide basis for efficient State of the art/map of the EE STD activities in order to provide basis for efficient State of the art/map of the EE STD activities in order to provide basis for efficient State of the art/map of the EE STD activities in order to provide basis for efficient development of standardizationdevelopment of standardizationdevelopment of standardizationdevelopment of standardization• Standardisation Landscape will be circulated by early in DecemberStandardisation Landscape will be circulated by early in DecemberStandardisation Landscape will be circulated by early in DecemberStandardisation Landscape will be circulated by early in December

•Open cooperation among SDOs will enable quick production of needed Open cooperation among SDOs will enable quick production of needed Open cooperation among SDOs will enable quick production of needed Open cooperation among SDOs will enable quick production of needed specifications (requested by market and regulation)specifications (requested by market and regulation)specifications (requested by market and regulation)specifications (requested by market and regulation)

Proposal for global strategyProposal for global strategy

Reuse what available

Identify the missing std

Use same test methods (and objectives)

Limit the regional variants

•Avoid reinventing the wheelAvoid reinventing the wheelAvoid reinventing the wheelAvoid reinventing the wheel

•Share and reuse available study results and documentationShare and reuse available study results and documentationShare and reuse available study results and documentationShare and reuse available study results and documentation

•To achieve consistent and optimized Standardization through identification of critical To achieve consistent and optimized Standardization through identification of critical To achieve consistent and optimized Standardization through identification of critical To achieve consistent and optimized Standardization through identification of critical

areas and right SDOareas and right SDOareas and right SDOareas and right SDO

•To avoid unnecessary burden To avoid unnecessary burden To avoid unnecessary burden To avoid unnecessary burden that would result in longer development time/cost as that would result in longer development time/cost as that would result in longer development time/cost as that would result in longer development time/cost as

iiiindustries develop products for worldwide marketndustries develop products for worldwide marketndustries develop products for worldwide marketndustries develop products for worldwide market

•To optimize testing costs To optimize testing costs To optimize testing costs To optimize testing costs

•To minimize time to marketTo minimize time to marketTo minimize time to marketTo minimize time to market

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GeSI EE IOCG Hot Action Points agreed in November 09A limited number of hot actions with high energy an d sustainability impact

Customer networking and equipment sustainability goals (less equipment; reuse; optimize …)

Area Action Point

Standard external power supply

Description

Mobile (and small handheld) common charger

Need for unique, standardized charger for all mobile phones (and other small devices too). Support ITU/OMTP/GSMA Rec. development.Then promote follow-up with IEC activities

Few standardized power supply types to power Home Networking devices (and other): Support HGI/ETSI specifications

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optimize …) Support HGI/ETSI specifications

EU BroadBand Code of Conduct

Home networking equipment requirements

To define energy improvement goals to be inserted into the new EU BB CoC

To support harmonization among the world regional initiatives (EU and EPA/EnergyStar)

Customer networking and equipment energy efficiency goals (less user energy usage)

Data Centre Act towards more environmental friendly IT equipment through the EU Data Centre CoC

Radio Base Stations Cooperate with ETSI in the definition pf RBS testing methods and objectives (What you can measure you can improve!)

ICT networks energy efficiency goals (less network energy usage)

Thank

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Youdominique.roche@orange-ftgroup.com

flavio.cucchietti@telecomitalia.it

Energy costEnergy costEnergy costEnergy cost continuously growingcontinuously growingcontinuously growingcontinuously growing

Environmental responsibilityEnvironmental responsibilityEnvironmental responsibilityEnvironmental responsibility

policiespoliciespoliciespolicies

Huge investmentsHuge investmentsHuge investmentsHuge investments to deploy fixed to deploy fixed to deploy fixed to deploy fixed

& mobile NGN architectures& mobile NGN architectures& mobile NGN architectures& mobile NGN architectures

Fragmented actionsFragmented actionsFragmented actionsFragmented actions on energy on energy on energy on energy

efficiency among different efficiency among different efficiency among different efficiency among different

Standardisation Bodies/ForumsStandardisation Bodies/ForumsStandardisation Bodies/ForumsStandardisation Bodies/Forums

GeSIGeSI--EE IOCGEE IOCG

Share critical issuesShare critical issuesShare critical issuesShare critical issues amongamongamongamong

the operators members the operators members the operators members the operators members

Agreement on common solutionsAgreement on common solutionsAgreement on common solutionsAgreement on common solutions

Define high level strategic actionsDefine high level strategic actionsDefine high level strategic actionsDefine high level strategic actionstowards Standardisation towards Standardisation towards Standardisation towards Standardisation Cooperate Cooperate Cooperate Cooperate

with supplierswith supplierswith supplierswith suppliers(network /user side)(network /user side)(network /user side)(network /user side)

Define high level analysisDefine high level analysisDefine high level analysisDefine high level analysis

(evaluation of energy trends and (evaluation of energy trends and (evaluation of energy trends and (evaluation of energy trends and

KPI definitions)KPI definitions)KPI definitions)KPI definitions)

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GeSI EE IOCG Energy efficiency policy activitiesBroadband networking e.g. DSL and FTTH

Industrial and Operators

Operators Operators Operators Operators

standardisation standardisation standardisation standardisation

StrategyStrategyStrategyStrategy

(Fireworks)(Fireworks)(Fireworks)(Fireworks)

RegionalRegionalRegionalRegional

Authorities Authorities Authorities Authorities (EC)(EC)(EC)(EC)

National National National National

AuthoritiesAuthoritiesAuthoritiesAuthorities

Technical StrategyTechnical StrategyTechnical StrategyTechnical Strategy

Strategic and Strategic and Strategic and Strategic and

Political LevelPolitical LevelPolitical LevelPolitical Level

Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency

EC MandateEC MandateEC MandateEC Mandate

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Operators sites e.g. Data Centres

User equipments e.g. NT, CPEs, HG

Technical LevelTechnical LevelTechnical LevelTechnical Level

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>>50 TWh>>50 TWh>>50 TWh>>50 TWh

total total total total electrical energy consumption (*)electrical energy consumption (*)electrical energy consumption (*)electrical energy consumption (*)

>700.000.000>700.000.000>700.000.000>700.000.000

total POTS + Broadband total POTS + Broadband total POTS + Broadband total POTS + Broadband customers customers customers customers (*)(*)(*)(*)

GeSI EE IOCG numbers

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�30% of the total 30% of the total 30% of the total 30% of the total

world’s world’s world’s world’s (**)(**)(**)(**) renewable renewable renewable renewable

energy productionenergy productionenergy productionenergy production

�~ 1% of the ~ 1% of the ~ 1% of the ~ 1% of the

National electrical National electrical National electrical National electrical

consumption consumption consumption consumption (*/**)(*/**)(*/**)(*/**)

> 10% of the total > 10% of the total > 10% of the total > 10% of the total

world’s populationworld’s populationworld’s populationworld’s population

(*) End of 2007 - Only Domestic market Source: Operators public information

(**) Source: International Energy Agency, 2006 data

EE IOCGEE IOCGEE IOCGEE IOCG

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