greenhouse gas cap & trade program...cap and trade could •capping statewide ghgs would send a...
TRANSCRIPT
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Greenhouse Gas Cap & Trade Program
Colin McConnaha, DEQ Senior Climate Policy Advisor
Jason Eisdorfer, PUC Utility Program Director
Greenhouse Gas Cap & Trade Program | Oregon Department of Environmental Quality | Public Utility Commission
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What is cap & trade?
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Elements of a cap & trade program
• Scope
• Emissions cap
o Point of regulation
• Allowance distribution
o Revenue
• Cost containment
oOffsets
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Transportation
33%
Electricity
30%Natural Gas
9%
Large industrial
processes
7%
Other fossil fuels
3%
Small users of fossil fuels
5%
Waste
2%
Other
2% Agriculture
9%
Scope (covered emissions)
4
Covered(83%)
Not Covered (17%)
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Points of regulation
5
Transportation fuels
•Terminal racks
• Importers
Electricity
• In-state generators
• Importers
Natural gas
• Utilities
• Pipelines
• Large industrial users
High emitting facilities
• Industrial process
• Large natural gas users
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Emissions cap
• Align with Oregon’s GHG targets
• Cap declines over time
• Key consideration for linkage with other
jurisdictions
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Allowance distribution methods
• Auction
• Free
• Consignment (hybrid)
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Revenue
• Revenue from transportation may be
restricted
• Remaining auction revenue could:
– Benefit disadvantaged & rural communities
– Minimize impacts to utility rates
– Further reduce emissions
– Other state priorities
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Approx. revenue in 2021
($millions)
9
$280
$410
VERY rough
estimate of
potential revenue
generated by
auction of
allowances
Transportationfuels
Other emission sources
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Cost containment
• Banking
• Linkage
• Price floor
• Price ceiling
• Offsets
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Considerations for utilities
• IOUs & COUs
• Consignment vs free allocation
• Interaction with 1547 and RPS
• Covering imported electricity
• Covering natural gas
– Suppliers
– Large users
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Interaction with existing IOU
regulation
• Existing policies might achieve much of the
emissions reductions for the electric IOUs that a
cap and trade could
• Capping statewide GHGs would send a price signal
to customers and serve as an emission backstop
• There are ways to mitigate the costs to electric and
natural gas customers
• Cap-and-trade connects policies in the
transportation, electricity, and natural gas sectors 12
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Questions?
13GHG Cap-and-Trade Program | Oregon Department of Environmental Quality | Public Utility Commission
Colin McConnaha, DEQ Senior Climate Policy Advisor
Jason Eisdorfer, PUC Utility Program Director