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1 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020-21

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Page 1: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

1 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

GRID DEVELOPMENTAND MAINTENANCE PLAN2016-17 – 2020-21

Page 2: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

2 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

GRID DEVELOPMENT

5 NETWORK MANAGEMENT 325.1 Background and Objectives 325.2 Supply Quality Improvement 325.3 Integrated Grid Modernization Project 335.4 Undergrounding of overhead HV, MV + LV network

to eliminate 3rd party interference with the lines 345.5 Boresha Umeme Program 355.6 Mechanization + MV Live Line Work 355.7 Achieve N-1 criteria on primary substations

and primary feeders. 355.8 Distribution Network Refurbishment

in the short term 365.9 Distribution Network Refurbishment

Medium term to do the following:- 365.10 Supply quality improvement metrics 375.11 Network Loss Reduction initiatives 39 6 CONCLUSION 41

APPENDIX A: BULK SUPPLY POINTS PER REGION 2016 42

APPENDIX B: BULK SUPPLY POINTS PER REGION 2021 48

GRID DEVELOPMENT

1 DEMAND FORECASTING 11.1 Introduction 11.2 General Approach 11.3 Energy Demand forecast 2 Current Energy Demand Status 2

2 GENERATION PLAN 42.1 Challenges and Mitigation of

New Generation Procurement 9

3 TRANSMISSION NETWORK PLAN 103.1 Introduction 103.2 Regional Power Trade Projects 103.3 Extension of Transmission Lines

to Connect Current O�-Grid Stations 153.4 Major Power Hub at Suswa 15

4 DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTUREDEVELOPMENT PLAN 17

4.1 Distribution Development Plan 174.2 Objectives 174.3 Strategies 174.4 Investment Required Over the Planning Period 19

Page 3: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

3 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

GRID DEVELOPMENT

5 NETWORK MANAGEMENT 325.1 Background and Objectives 325.2 Supply Quality Improvement 325.3 Integrated Grid Modernization Project 335.4 Undergrounding of overhead HV, MV + LV network

to eliminate 3rd party interference with the lines 345.5 Boresha Umeme Program 355.6 Mechanization + MV Live Line Work 355.7 Achieve N-1 criteria on primary substations

and primary feeders. 355.8 Distribution Network Refurbishment

in the short term 365.9 Distribution Network Refurbishment

Medium term to do the following:- 365.10 Supply quality improvement metrics 375.11 Network Loss Reduction initiatives 39 6 CONCLUSION 41

APPENDIX A: BULK SUPPLY POINTS PER REGION 2016 42

APPENDIX B: BULK SUPPLY POINTS PER REGION 2021 48

GRID DEVELOPMENT

1 DEMAND FORECASTING 11.1 Introduction 11.2 General Approach 11.3 Energy Demand forecast 2 Current Energy Demand Status 2

2 GENERATION PLAN 42.1 Challenges and Mitigation of

New Generation Procurement 9

3 TRANSMISSION NETWORK PLAN 103.1 Introduction 103.2 Regional Power Trade Projects 103.3 Extension of Transmission Lines

to Connect Current O�-Grid Stations 153.4 Major Power Hub at Suswa 15

4 DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTUREDEVELOPMENT PLAN 17

4.1 Distribution Development Plan 174.2 Objectives 174.3 Strategies 174.4 Investment Required Over the Planning Period 19

Page 4: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

4 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

GRID DEVELOPMENT

Table 4.2 Number Of Proposed 66kv And 33kv

Primary Sub-stations Investment In Short Medium Term (Usd) 16

Table 4.3 Proposed Bulk Supply Points Investment In Short –medium Term (Usd) 16

Table 4.4 Status Of The Projects Currently Under Implementation 17

Table 4.5 Expected Key Outcomes Of Externally Funded Initiatives 19

Table 4.6 Summary Of Proposed Distribution Projects By Year Of Implementation 22

Table 5.1 Projected Cost Of Automation On The Distribution Network 28

Table 5.2 Planned Progression Of Automation 29

Table 5.3 Projected Undergrounding Plans / Costs Near Cbds 30

Table 5.4 Projected Reinforcement Plans / Budget 30

Table 5.5 Projected Mechanisation / Live Line Work Plans/costs 31

Table 5.6 Percentage Of Feeders And Substations Under N-1 32

Table 5.7 Projected System Refurbishment Plan /costs 32

Table 5.8 Supply Quality Improvement Initiatives Scheduled Progress 34

Table 5.9 Network Management Key Outputs And

Performance Indicator Improvements 35

Table 5.10 Projected Loss Reduction Plan /costs

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURESList of Figures

Figure 1.1 Installed Capacity And Peak Demand Mw 3

Figure 2.1 Generation Capacity 2014/2015 And

Projected Generation Capacity 2019/2020 6

List Of Tables

Table 1.1 Energy Forecast In Gwh 2

Table 2.1 Commissioned Projects 5

Table 2.2 Generation Capacity Mix 5

Table 2.3 Committed Projects Likely To Be Realized 2015-2020 6

Table 2.4 Summary Of Ongoing Generation Procurement 8

Table 2.5 Summary Feed In Tari�s Projects 8

Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9

Table 3.1 Transmission Projects At Construction Stage 11

Table 3.2 Transmission Projects At Contract Award & Procurement Stage 11

Table 3.3 Ongoing Transmission Projects At Preparation & Financing Stage 11

Table 3.5 Transmission Projects Connecting O� Grid Power Stations 12

Table 4.1 Key Outputs Of Infrastructural Development Initiatives

Page 5: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

5 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

GRID DEVELOPMENT

Table 4.2 Number Of Proposed 66kv And 33kv

Primary Sub-stations Investment In Short Medium Term (Usd) 16

Table 4.3 Proposed Bulk Supply Points Investment In Short –medium Term (Usd) 16

Table 4.4 Status Of The Projects Currently Under Implementation 17

Table 4.5 Expected Key Outcomes Of Externally Funded Initiatives 19

Table 4.6 Summary Of Proposed Distribution Projects By Year Of Implementation 22

Table 5.1 Projected Cost Of Automation On The Distribution Network 28

Table 5.2 Planned Progression Of Automation 29

Table 5.3 Projected Undergrounding Plans / Costs Near Cbds 30

Table 5.4 Projected Reinforcement Plans / Budget 30

Table 5.5 Projected Mechanisation / Live Line Work Plans/costs 31

Table 5.6 Percentage Of Feeders And Substations Under N-1 32

Table 5.7 Projected System Refurbishment Plan /costs 32

Table 5.8 Supply Quality Improvement Initiatives Scheduled Progress 34

Table 5.9 Network Management Key Outputs And

Performance Indicator Improvements 35

Table 5.10 Projected Loss Reduction Plan /costs

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURESList of Figures

Figure 1.1 Installed Capacity And Peak Demand Mw 3

Figure 2.1 Generation Capacity 2014/2015 And

Projected Generation Capacity 2019/2020 6

List Of Tables

Table 1.1 Energy Forecast In Gwh 2

Table 2.1 Commissioned Projects 5

Table 2.2 Generation Capacity Mix 5

Table 2.3 Committed Projects Likely To Be Realized 2015-2020 6

Table 2.4 Summary Of Ongoing Generation Procurement 8

Table 2.5 Summary Feed In Tari�s Projects 8

Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9

Table 3.1 Transmission Projects At Construction Stage 11

Table 3.2 Transmission Projects At Contract Award & Procurement Stage 11

Table 3.3 Ongoing Transmission Projects At Preparation & Financing Stage 11

Table 3.5 Transmission Projects Connecting O� Grid Power Stations 12

Table 4.1 Key Outputs Of Infrastructural Development Initiatives

Page 6: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

6 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONSADSS Fib All Dielectric Self Supporting Fibre Optic Cable

AFD French Agency for Development

AfDB African Development Bank

AMR Automatic Meter Reading

CAIDI Customer Average Interruption Duration Index

Capex Capital Expenditure

CFL Compact Fluorescent Light Bulb

CSR Corporate Social Responsibility

DA Distribution Automation

DCS Design and Construction System

DMS Distribution Management System

DSM Demand Side Management

E/hse Electricity House

EAC East African Community

EAT Earnings After Tax

EIB European Investment Bank

ERC Energy Regulatory Commission

ERM Enterprise Risk Management

ESIA Environment and Social Impact Assessment

FDB Facilities Database

FIT Feed In Tari­

FTTH Fibre to the Home

GDC Geothermal Development Company Ltd

GDP Gross Domestic Product

GOK Government of Kenya

GPOBA Global Partnership for Output Based Aid

GPS Global Positioning System

GWh Gigawatt hour

H2 Horizon 2

HV High Voltage

HVDC High Voltage Direct Current

IAD Internal Audit Department

ICT Information and Communication Technology

IDA International Development Agency

IMS Incidences Management System

IOs Internal Orders

IPPs Independent Power Producer

IT & T Information Technology and Telecommunications

KEEP Kenya Electricity Expansion Project

KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation Project

KenGen Kenya Electricity Generation Company Ltd.

Page 7: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

7 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONSADSS Fib All Dielectric Self Supporting Fibre Optic Cable

AFD French Agency for Development

AfDB African Development Bank

AMR Automatic Meter Reading

CAIDI Customer Average Interruption Duration Index

Capex Capital Expenditure

CFL Compact Fluorescent Light Bulb

CSR Corporate Social Responsibility

DA Distribution Automation

DCS Design and Construction System

DMS Distribution Management System

DSM Demand Side Management

E/hse Electricity House

EAC East African Community

EAT Earnings After Tax

EIB European Investment Bank

ERC Energy Regulatory Commission

ERM Enterprise Risk Management

ESIA Environment and Social Impact Assessment

FDB Facilities Database

FIT Feed In Tari­

FTTH Fibre to the Home

GDC Geothermal Development Company Ltd

GDP Gross Domestic Product

GOK Government of Kenya

GPOBA Global Partnership for Output Based Aid

GPS Global Positioning System

GWh Gigawatt hour

H2 Horizon 2

HV High Voltage

HVDC High Voltage Direct Current

IAD Internal Audit Department

ICT Information and Communication Technology

IDA International Development Agency

IMS Incidences Management System

IOs Internal Orders

IPPs Independent Power Producer

IT & T Information Technology and Telecommunications

KEEP Kenya Electricity Expansion Project

KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation Project

KenGen Kenya Electricity Generation Company Ltd.

LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONSKENINVEST Kenya Investment Authority

KETRACO Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Ltd.

Kms Kilometers

KPIs Key Performance Indicator

KPLC The Kenya Power and Lighting Company

Limited

KShs Kenya Shillings

Kv Kilovolt

kWh Kilowatt hour

LCPDP Least Cost Power Development Plan

L&T Labour and Transport

LNG Liquid Natural Gas

LRA Local Reading Application

LV Low Voltage

MSD Medium Speed Diesel

MV Medium Voltage

MVA Megavolt Amperes

MVAR Megavolt Amperes Reactive

MW Megawatt

MWh Megawatt hours

NEMA National Environment Management Authority

NERA National Electrification and Renewable Energy

Authority

PBT Profit Before Tax

PPA Power Purchase Agreement

RAP Resettlement Action Plan

RE Rural Electrification

REA Rural Electrification Authority

RMU Ring Main Units

S,I Supply Install

s/s Sub Station

SAIDI System Average Interruption Duration Index

SAIFI System Average Interruption Frequency Index

SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

SCOT Strengths Challenges Opportunities and Threats

SMEs Small and Medium Enterprises

T&D Transmission and Distribution

TMR Transport Mileage Returns

TMS Transport Management System

TXs Transformers

UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on

Climate Change

UPS Unlimited Power Supply

USD United States Dollar

WFM Work Flow Management

Page 8: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

8 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

OVERVIEW GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTAINANCE PLAN

Load forecasting

NetworkManagement

Plan

DistributionInfrastructure

TransmissionNetwork

Development

5000+ mwGeneration

Plan

Page 9: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

9 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

OVERVIEW GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTAINANCE PLAN

Load forecasting

NetworkManagement

Plan

DistributionInfrastructure

TransmissionNetwork

Development

5000+ mwGeneration

Plan

OVERVIEW OF THE PLANThe grid network development and maintenance plan forms part of the Kenya Power 5-Year Corporate Plan

by operationalizing the strategic initiatives and providing details of the specific projects or programs to

be implemented yearly to ensure adequate power supply. It provides a detailed power supply value chain

with activities that centre on the committed, planned, and future electricity generation, transmission, and

distribution projects. In summary, the document is arranged as follows:

i. Load Forecasting This encompasses the review of load forecast assumptions, pertinent variables, historical data set and

methodology, taking cognizance of the future macro-economy.

ii. 5000+MW Generation Plan Discusses the medium-term planned generation projects under the 5000+ MW programme, the time

frame and the long-term requirements necessary to meet the growing national load at least cost. It also

includes a review of the expected energy mix that would be applicable with the introduction of the different

generation sources.

iii. Transmission Network Development Plan Provides a detailed summary of both the committed and future transmission projects including the regional

grid interconnection requirements. The projects are mainly developed by KETRACO as identified and planned

under the least cost power development plan.

iv. Distribution Infrastructure Development Plan The plan indicates the need for the company to invest in the distribution and transmission infrastructures

(66kV Network) for the short-term period of 2016-2021. The plan proposes the required system reinforcement,

upgrades and network expansion programme that ensures that the network is robust and reliable to transmit

and carry the load demands as and when it grows and more so with the injection of the new 5,000MW

generation.

v. Network Management Plan In a bid to ensure 100% network asset maintenance and automation, the Network Management strategic

plan has put in place plans to reinforce, upgrade, underground (based on economic viability and prudent

resource use) and refurbish the network. This is aimed at reducing the interruptions per 1,000 index, increased

customer satisfaction and a well maintained network.

Other plans that are linked to this strategic plan although not part of the plan include the Least Coast Power

Development Plan, 5,000+MW Power Development Plan, Ministry of Energy and Petroleum Strategic Plan

and the Vision 2030 Medium Term Plan.

Page 10: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

10 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

1. DEMAND FORECASTING

1.1 IntroductionDemand for electricity energy has been increasing steadily since the year 2004 due to accelerated economic

growth leading to improved industrial and commercial activity. Kenya‘s peak demand increased from 899MW

in 2004/05 to 1,585MW in 2015/16, while the number of electricity consumers increased fivefold from

735,144 in 2004/05 to 4,890,373 in June 2016. The effective installed capacity is 2,341 MW where hydro

accounts for about 35 percent of the total generation. The network has undergone tremendous expansion

and improvement and the LV reticulation has greatly expanded to reach more households. In its quest for the

socio-economic transformation of the country, the Government has set the goal of electrifying 70 percent of

households in 2017 and universal access to electricity by 2020.

The load forecast is used to shape the power sector expansion program. It will determine future requirements

for both the capacity (in MW) and energy (in GWh) for planning a supply system capable of matching demand

and the future generation and transmission investments.

1.2 General approach The Model for Analysis of Energy Demand (MAED) developed by the International Atomic Energy Agency

(IAEA) was used for energy demand forecasting in this update.

The forecast considers population evolution in terms of urbanization. Several assumptions have been made

in the estimation of the demand forecast as follows:

• Commercial industrial consumption has used ratios significant to the counties commercial

consumption in the past year.

• Future economic expansion and its impact on electricity consumption has been incorporated in the

demand forecast through the linear correlation of electricity consumption and the GDP growth rate.

A factor of 1.5 percent is used to impact on the commercial and industrial consumption.

• A GDP growth rate of 5.7 per cent was assumed since this is the current target of Vision 2030

medium term plan for year 2016.

• The number of households as well as the electrification rate has been factored in the load forecast

i.e. Government intention to connect 70 per cent of household by 2017 and universal access in 2020

• Street lighting growth in the counties has also been considered in terms of increased electricity

consumption.

Three demand scenarios were developed based on assumptions which were defined to reflect both current

and future economic and social outlook in the vision 2030. The low GDP forecast reflected a pessimistic

case while the high scenario gives an optimistic case based on the vision 2030 aspiration while the reference

scenario was the middle ground between the two scenarios.

Page 11: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

11 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

1.3 Energy Demand Forecast

The energy demand forecast and the peak load forecast are displayed in Table 1.1 Below:

Table 1.1 Energy forecast in GWh

Year GWh Peak LoadMW

2015/16 9,817 1,585

2016/17 10,341 1,750

2017/18 10,895 1,959

2018/19 11,478 2,205

2019/20 12,093 2,494

2020/21 12,740 2,834

Source: Power Sector Medium Term Plan 2016-2021

1.4 Current Energy Demand Status Peak demand had reached 1,586MW by June 2016 and is expected to rise to 2,864MW in 2021 under normal

growth scenario, including 30MW export to Rwanda. Peak demand in 2021 would be equivalent to 42.6% of

the projected installed capacity. Total system generation capacity is targeted to reach 6,670 MW in 2021 if

there are no slippages in completion of dates of committed projects. However, under the deferred growth

scenario that takes account of the likely project delays, total installed capacity would be expected to reach

5,024MW. The peak demand is expected to grow as a result from the following:

• Normal demand growth linked to growth in the national economy and to major new industrial and

commercial investments

• Vision 2030 flagship projects: namely the ICT Park, light rail, standard gauge railway, Port of Lamu,

new pipeline pumping stations, resort cities and iron smelting industry

The trend in Generation Capacity and Peak Demand from the past, present and projected future up to year

2021 is shown in Figure 1.1 below.

Figure 1.1 Installed Capacity and Peak Demand MW

01966 1970 1980 1990 2000 2002 2007 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

161203

498736

1,0481,195 1,197

1,4731,593 1,689 1,765

1,885

2,246

2,341

2,490 2,632

3,901

4,468

5,024

70 94127

290

520708 760

9871,107

1,228

1,354

1,468 1,568

1,585

1,750

1,959

2,205

2,4942,834

1,000

2,000Capa

city /

Dem

and

MW

Years

As at June 2016 Installed Capacity is 2341 MW and Peak Demand was 1585MW

Projected

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

Page 12: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

12 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

2. GENERATION PLAN

The Government formulated a 40-month target to expand the power generation capacity by 5,000+ MW. The

additional capacity was deemed necessary for various reasons which include:

• diversification of the generation mix

• reduce power tariffs through addition of least cost generation projects

• avoid overreliance on hydropower

• availing adequate capacity and reserve margin

In the Government formulated generation expansion plan a total of 5,098MW of new generation capacity was

planned to be built in the period July 2013 to December 2016. However, after review of the implementation

progress by late 2015, this plan is now envisaged in the Medium Term Power Development Plan to be

completed by 2020/21. Total system generation capacity is targeted to reach 6,670 MW in 2021 if there are

no slippages in completion of dates of committed projects.

The MTPD also provides for a deferred growth scenario that takes account of the likely further project

delays. Under the deferred growth scenario total installed capacity would be expected to reach 5,024MW.

The capacity factor of the system would range between 38% and 51%, and average 43% over the period.

This ambitious growth as compared to the past is based on a development model that is transformative

as opposed to incremental. The model relies on the assumption that new large scale investments in the

economy will occur if suitably supported by available infrastructure. Despite higher risk of idle capacity in

the short term, the transformative generation development approach will allow single projects to cater

for incremental demand growth over a longer span of time and will allow for larger size generation plants

to be developed that would be more economic and cost efficient in the long term.

The new additional generation capacity reflects an annual average capacity growth of 17% in the deferred

growth scenario, as compared to 8.9% annual average growth in the past 5 years. Kenya Power, as the

generation off-taker will be engaged in procuring power from 34 new power stations as well as supporting

the government’s effort to stimulate power market peak demand growth to absorb the new capacity.

As a result of the 5,000+MW plan the average generation tariff was targeted to fall from US cts/kWh 12.5 in

2014/15 to US cts /kWh 7.4. However, based on revenue requirements for the committed new power plants,

in 2021, the attained generation tariff is estimated to be 11.44USc/kWh. Additional power plants are not

sufficiently reducing the overall cost of power, as the overplanting and underutilized capacity is not covered

by adequate revenue growth. The tariff will reduce only when generation is closely matched by demand

growth.

The company’s generation procurement that is completed to date under the 5000+MW plan is shown Table

2.1 below. The Generation Expansion Medium Term Plan list of committed projects likely to be realized in

the period 2015 to 2020 is shown in Table 2.3. A summary of the ongoing generation procurement including

PPA negotiations currently in progress is shown in Table 2.4. Table 2.5 shows a summary of the status of the

proposed and ongoing Feed in Tariff projects, while Table 2.6 gives the KPIs expectations that would be

associated with implementation of the generation procurement plan.

Page 13: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

13 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 2

.1 5

00

0+

MW

Co

mm

issi

one

d P

roje

cts

Pro

ject

Ty

pe

MW

Term

Exp

iry

Dat

e

1T

hika

Po

wer

MS

D8

720

Mar

-34

2O

rPo

wer

4 p

lant

III

Geo

ther

mal

1625

Feb

-39

3O

lkar

ia IV

Geo

ther

mal

140

25A

ug-3

9

4O

lkar

ia I

add

itio

nal u

nits

Geo

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mal

140

25Ja

n-4

0

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ikir

a S

mal

l Hyd

roH

ydro

0.5

20M

ay-2

4

6G

ulf

Po

wer

MS

D8

020

Nov

-34

7N

go

ng 1

Pha

se II

Win

d20

.420

Jan-

35

8K

eng

en W

ellh

ead

sG

eoth

erm

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Ap

r-33

9K

ind

arum

a o

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miz

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ydro

420

Jun-

33

10Tr

ium

ph

Po

wer

MS

D77

20F

eb-3

5

11O

rPo

wer

4 p

lant

IVG

eoth

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25Ju

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12O

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4 p

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25Ju

l-39

13B

iojo

ule

Ken

ya L

imit

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iom

ass

2-

-

Tota

l 65

7.5

Tab

le 2

.2 G

ener

atio

n C

apac

ity

Mix

20

16/1

7 to

20

20/2

1

Gen

erat

ion

Cap

acit

y M

ix M

WG

ener

atio

n E

nerg

y M

ix G

Wh

Year

 

2015

/16

% o

f to

tal

2020

/21

% o

f to

tal

2015

/16

% o

f to

tal

2020

/21

% o

f to

tal

Hyd

ro8

2135

.1%8

7117

%3,

787

38.5

8%

2,6

64

20.9

1%

Geo

ther

mal

632

27.0

%1,3

2126

%4

,60

84

6.9

5%4

,134

32.4

5%

The

rmal

833

35.6

%79

216

%1,2

96

13.2

0%

1,14

08

.95%

Co

gen

erat

ion

281.2

%51

1%0

.31

0.0

03%

520

.41%

So

lar

10

.0%

521%

0.7

90

.01%

40

.03%

Win

d26

1.1%

556

11%

56.7

0.5

8%

335

2.6

3%

Co

al0

0.0

%9

81

20%

00

.00

%2,

593

20.3

6%

Imp

ort

s-

0.0

%4

00

8%

67

0.6

9%

1,818

14.2

7%

Tota

l2,

341

100.

0%5,

024

100%

9,81

710

0.00

%12

,740

100.

00%

Page 14: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

14 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Figure 2.1 Generation Capacity 2014/2015 and Projected Generation Capacity 2020/2021

Energy Purchased 2015/16

Page 15: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

15 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 2

.3 C

om

mit

ted

Pro

ject

s lik

ely

to b

e re

aliz

ed 2

015

-20

20

Year

Pla

ntTy

pe

Ad

ded

Cap

acit

y M

WTo

tal C

apac

ity

MW

2016

                     

Str

athm

ore

Kw

ale

Sug

arS

ola

r C

og

en0

.651

0

2,4

48

.2

Cum

min

gs

Bio

mas

s10

KT

DA

Cha

nia

Hyd

ro1

ME

N1

So

sian

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ther

mal

35

ME

N1

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ow

er 2

2G

eoth

erm

al32

ME

N1

Qua

ntum

Geo

ther

mal

35

KIW

PW

ind

60

OW

H4

Geo

ther

mal

35

AG

RK

Die

sel

(30

)

Orp

ow

er 4

Geo

ther

mal

50

OLK

1G

eoth

erm

al(4

5)

Gen

pro

Hyd

ro5

2017

                     

NG

W 3

Win

d10

2,54

0

ME

N2

Geo

ther

mal

60

ME

RW

Win

d50

Kle

an E

nerg

yH

ydro

6

Tind

inyo

Hyd

ro1.5

KT

DA

Gur

raH

ydro

5.8

Old

anya

tW

ind

10

Mt.

Ken

ya C

BO

Hyd

ro0

.6

KT

DA

Itar

eH

ydro

1.3

Mar

co B

ore

roS

ola

r1.5

KG

T1

Ker

ose

ne(2

7)

KG

T2

Ker

ose

ne(2

7)

Page 16: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

16 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Year

Pla

ntTy

pe

Ad

ded

Cap

acit

y M

WTo

tal C

apac

ity

MW

2018

                   

AG

ILG

eoth

erm

al70

3,8

08

OLK

5G

eoth

erm

al14

0

OLK

1G

eoth

erm

al51

LTW

PW

ind

300

EIM

PIm

po

rt4

00

OLK

1B

Geo

ther

mal

70

OLK

To

pp

ing

Geo

ther

mal

60

KIP

WW

ind

100

AK

IGG

eoth

erm

al70

KT

DA

Met

umi

Hyd

ro5.

6

KT

DA

Lo

wer

Nya

min

de

Hyd

ro1.8

2019

       

Am

u P

ow

erC

oal

49

0.7

5

4,3

76

AG

ILG

eoth

erm

al70

KT

DA

Irar

uH

ydro

1.5

KT

DA

Maa

raH

ydro

2.0

KT

DA

Kip

sano

iH

ydro

3.6

2020

       

Am

u P

ow

erC

oal

49

0.7

5

5,0

24

Alt

enS

ola

r4

0

So

larj

oul

eS

ola

r10

.0

KT

DA

Guc

haH

ydro

4

Glo

bal

H

ydro

11

Page 17: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

17 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 2

.4 S

umm

ary

of

ong

oin

g g

ener

atio

n p

rocu

rem

ent

Pro

ject

/PPA

Sta

tus

No.

Cap

acit

y (M

W)

Co

mm

issi

one

d &

op

erat

iona

l Pla

nts

55*

2,32

5

PPA

s co

mm

issi

one

d s

ince

Mar

ch 2

013

106

42

PPA

s ne

go

tiat

ed a

nd a

pp

rove

d b

y E

RC

236

90

PPA

s ne

go

tiat

ed a

wai

ting

ER

C a

pp

rova

l4

1,134

PPA

s un

der

neg

oti

atio

ns16

509

.7

RF

P a

pp

rove

d a

wai

ting

PPA

s ne

go

tiat

ions

571,0

32.6

FiT

Po

licy

awai

ting

RF

P a

pp

rova

l9

01,9

24

500

0+

MW

Pro

ject

s ye

t to

sta

rt P

PA n

ego

tiat

ions

. 4

1,830

TOTA

L (O

ngoi

ng o

nly)

7,12

0.6

*In

clu

des

21

off

-gri

d p

ow

er p

lan

ts

Tab

le 2

.5 S

umm

ary

Fee

d in

Tar

iffs

Pro

ject

s

Win

dB

iom

ass

Bio

gas

Smal

l H

ydro

Sola

r P

VG

eoth

er-

mal

Tota

lTo

tal

Cap

acit

y (M

W)

Pla

nts

in O

per

atio

n0

00

20

02

1

Pro

ject

s W

ith

Sig

ned

PPA

s2

10

100

013

106

Pro

ject

s w

ith

Init

ialle

d P

PAs

20

11

00

415

8

Pro

ject

s w

ith

Fin

aliz

ed P

PA N

ego

tiat

ions

01

00

20

319

Pro

ject

s w

ith

PPA

s un

der

Neg

oti

atio

ns2

10

27

012

323

Ap

pro

ved

Pro

ject

s w

ith P

PA N

egot

iatio

ns Y

et to

Sta

rt1

11

143

020

305

Pro

ject

s in

Fea

sib

ility

Stu

dy

Sta

ge

810

430

371

90

1,924

Tota

l no.

of A

ppro

ved

Proj

ects

1514

659

491

144

2,83

6

Page 18: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

18 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 2

.6 G

ener

atio

n P

rocu

rem

ent

Per

form

ance

Mea

sure

s

Stra

teg

ic P

erfo

rman

ce M

easu

res

2015

/16

2016

/17

2017

/18

2018

/19

2019

/20

2020

/21

Gen

erat

ion

Cap

acit

y M

W (

Def

erre

d c

ase)

2,34

12,

49

02,

632

3,9

01

4,4

68

5,0

24

New

gen

erat

ion

cap

acit

y p

rocu

red

MW

46

019

214

21,2

69

567

556

Ene

rgy

Pur

chas

e G

Wh

98

1111

,68

913

,149

14,8

7116

,90

117

,94

5

Pea

k D

eman

d M

W1,5

85

1,750

1,959

2,20

52,

49

42,

86

4

Res

erve

Mar

gin

*31

.0%

28.5

%24

.4%

42.

7%4

3.5%

43.

0%

Sys

tem

Cap

acit

y F

acto

r %

46

%4

8%

51%

38%

38%

38%

Ave

rag

e B

ulk

Sup

ply

Co

st U

S c

ts p

er k

Wh

12.8

912

.46

12.3

12.14

11.7

111

.44

No

te: *

Res

erve

mar

gin

refl

ects

pro

ject

ed e

xces

s ca

pac

ity

of

the

new

pla

nt b

eing

co

mm

issi

one

d a

head

of

dem

and

gro

wth

2.1

C

halle

nges

and

Mit

igat

ion

of

New

Gen

erat

ion

Pro

cure

men

t

The

maj

or

chal

leng

es f

aced

in t

he g

ener

atio

n p

rocu

rem

ent

pla

n an

d m

itig

atio

n m

easu

res

are

as f

ollo

ws:

Cha

lleng

eM

itig

atio

n

Inve

sto

rs a

war

ded

gen

erat

ion

pro

ject

s ar

e so

met

imes

una

ble

to

rea

ch fi

nanc

ial c

losu

re a

nd

imp

lem

ent

dev

elo

pm

ent

wit

hin

agre

ed t

ime

fram

es

• Im

pro

ved

acc

ess

of

IPP

s to

IDA

Par

tial

Ris

k G

uar

ante

es

• S

elec

tio

n o

f IP

Ps

wit

h st

ron

ger

Lim

ited

Rec

ou

rse

Fin

anci

ng

• G

ove

rnm

ent

sup

po

rt t

o d

isp

ute

res

olu

tio

n

• D

evel

op

ers

to a

dd

ress

fact

ors

lead

ing

to

imp

lem

enta

tio

n d

elay

s su

ch a

s p

roje

ct fi

nan

cial

clo

sure

,

ten

der

ing

del

ays

and

co

nst

ruct

ion

del

ays

Co

mp

leti

on

of

tran

smis

sio

n ne

two

rk

rein

forc

emen

ts t

o e

vacu

ate

po

wer

fro

m t

he n

ew

po

wer

sta

tio

ns w

ithi

n re

qui

red

tim

e fr

ames

is

imp

ort

ant

to a

void

a r

ise

in t

rans

mis

sio

n lo

sses

d

ue t

o o

verl

oad

ing

of

the

exis

ting

net

wo

rk

• Im

pro

ve c

oo

rdin

atio

n o

f tr

ansm

issi

on

pro

ject

dev

elo

pm

ent

to e

nsu

re t

imin

g c

oin

cid

es w

ith

asso

ciat

ed g

ener

atio

n d

evel

op

men

t

• S

tren

gth

en l

egal

mea

ns

to a

ccel

erat

e re

solu

tio

n o

f co

mm

un

ity

rela

ted

dis

rup

tio

ns

to p

roje

ct

imp

lem

enta

tio

n

A h

igh

rese

rve

mar

gin

may

ent

ail h

ighe

r un

it

ener

gy

cost

s d

ue t

o id

le c

apac

ity

attr

acti

ng

cap

acit

y ch

arg

es

• Im

pro

ve t

ran

smis

sio

n an

d d

istr

ibu

tio

n ex

ten

sio

ns

to h

igh

eco

no

mic

po

ten

tial

are

as

• In

crea

se r

edu

nd

ancy

to

larg

e p

ow

er c

ust

om

ers

to e

limin

ate

do

wn

tim

e d

ue

to o

uta

ges

• D

evel

op

men

t o

f d

eman

d g

row

th s

trat

egie

s th

at m

atch

th

e su

pp

ly s

trat

egie

s

Page 19: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

19 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

3. TRANSMISSION NETWORK PLAN

3.1 Introduction The transmission expansion plan aims to provide an additional 3,178MVA of transmission substation capacity

and 3,325kms of new transmission power lines over the next five years that will serve the increasing demand

and customer growth. The new lines will provide the vital link for the evacuation of power from the additional

generation sources under the 5000+MW plan and improve the power quality and stability across the network.

Some of the transmission development strategies being implemented to maximize expected benefits from

the projects include:

i. Develop the power system to operate under N-1 criteria

ii. Extend scope of SCADA system to monitor and control more sub-stations and equipment.

iii. Fast track ongoing projects

iv. Comply with transmission system maintenance schedules

v. Increase line carrying capacities as necessary

vi. Convert single circuits to double circuits where applicable

vii. Dedicated supply for heavy Industrial loads

KPLC and KETRACO are working closely in implementation of transmission projects for evacuating power

from ongoing generation projects and others for transmission capacity enhancement. Some of the recently

completed transmission lines include 30km 132kV Thika-Gatundu, 77 km 132kV Kilimambogo – Thika –

Githambo and 328km 220kV Rabai-Malindi –Garsen –Lamu. Kenya Power will lease and maintain the new

transmission lines developed by Ketraco. Table 3.1 provides a summary of the projects under implementation

while Tables 3.2 and 3.3 show the transmission projects at contract award/procurement stage and Projects

at Preparation/Financing Stage, respectively. Table 3.4 shows the status of the transmission lines associated

with the flagship 5000MW additional generations project and the status of other high priority projects for

the Government.

3.2 Regional Power Trade ProjectsThe Ethiopian Electric Power Company and Kenya Power have a PPA for export of 400 MW to Kenya through

a 500kV HVDC line spanning over 1,100 km. The line is currently being developed by KETRACO on the Kenyan

side and it is expected to be commissioned by 2018. Kenya Power has signed a Power Purchase Agreement

(PPA) with the Rwanda power utility Rwanda Energy Group Limited (REG) for export of 30-50MW through

the Ugandan transmission line although at the initial stage, only 10-15MW will be exported due to transmission

constraints along the Uganda line. The sale take effect through the three entities’ already interconnected

transmission grid, following the signing of a wheeling agreement between Kenya Power, Uganda Electricity

Transmission Company Ltd (UETCL) and REG. A new line being built between Kenya and Uganda will increase

capacity transfer capability, while additional capacity enhancements are required in the power transmission

system of Uganda for delivery of the power to Rwanda.

Page 20: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

20 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 3

.1 T

rans

mis

sio

n Li

ne R

ecen

tly

Co

mp

lete

and

Rea

dy

for

Offi

cial

Co

mm

issi

oni

ng

No

Pro

ject

sC

om

men

tsE

nerg

izat

ion

dat

e

1R

abai

- M

alin

di -

Gar

sen

- La

mu

Line

Shu

nt R

eact

or

inst

alle

d a

nd L

amu

sub

stat

ion

ener

giz

edN

ovem

ber

20

15

2O

lkar

ia 1

AU

- S

usw

a Li

neC

om

ple

ted

and

aw

aiti

ng e

nerg

izat

ion

of

Sus

wa

sub

stat

ion

To b

e d

eter

min

ed

3O

lkar

ia IV

- S

usw

a Li

neC

om

ple

ted

and

aw

aiti

ng e

nerg

izat

ion

of

Sus

wa

sub

stat

ion

To b

e d

eter

min

ed

4Is

iolo

- M

eru

line

sect

ion

Mer

u su

bst

atio

n, Is

iolo

sub

stat

ion

and

Isio

lo -

Mer

u se

ctio

n en

erg

ized

Ap

ril 2

015

5K

ind

arum

a -

Mw

ing

i lin

e se

ctio

nK

ind

arum

a su

bst

atio

n an

d K

ind

arum

a -

Mw

ing

i lin

e se

ctio

n en

erg

ized

Dec

emb

er 2

015

Tab

le 3

.2 T

rans

mis

sio

n P

roje

cts

at C

ons

truc

tio

n St

age

to b

e co

mp

lete

d in

20

16

No

Pro

ject

sSt

atus

Pro

ject

ed C

om

ple

tio

n d

ate

1E

ldo

ret

- K

ital

e Li

neC

om

mis

sio

ning

tes

ts o

ngo

ing

Feb

-16

2K

ind

arum

a -

Mw

ing

i - G

aris

sa L

ine

Onl

y 15

% o

f tr

ansm

issi

on

line

pen

din

gM

ar-1

6

3K

isii

- A

wen

do

Lin

e39

% t

rans

mis

sio

n lin

e an

d 5

2% o

f su

bst

atio

n co

mp

lete

dJu

n-16

4M

enen

gai

- S

oilo

35%

tra

nsm

issi

on

line

and

40

% o

f su

bst

atio

n co

mp

lete

dJu

n-16

5N

anyu

ki -

Isio

lo -

Mer

uO

nly

8%

of

tran

smis

sio

n lin

e p

end

ing

Jun-

16

6M

om

bas

a -

Nai

rob

i Lin

e

Onl

y 7%

of

Lot

2 w

ork

s p

end

ing

Aug

-16

7S

usw

a -

Isin

ya L

ine

65%

of

wo

rks

com

ple

teA

ug-1

6

8Tu

rkw

el -

Ort

um -

Kit

ale

58%

of

tow

er e

rect

ion

com

ple

teA

ug-1

6

9A

thi R

iver

and

Isin

ya s

ubst

atio

nP

rocu

ring

new

co

ntra

cto

rO

ct-1

6

10Lo

iyan

gal

ani –

Sus

wa

Line

Tow

er e

rect

ion

com

men

ceO

ct-1

6

11Le

sso

s -

Toro

ro L

ine

39%

tra

nsm

issi

on

line

and

52%

of

sub

stat

ion

com

ple

ted

Nov

-16

12M

acha

kos

- K

onz

a &

Isin

ya-

Nam

ang

a*O

nly

18%

of

tow

er e

rect

ion

in M

acha

kos

Ko

nza

pen

din

g

and

Isin

ya -

Nam

ang

a vi

rtua

lly s

top

ped

June

20

16 a

nd D

ecem

ber

20

16*

13B

om

et -

So

tik

Line

Sub

stat

ions

10

0%

co

mp

lete

; fo

und

atio

ns 5

2% c

om

ple

te;

and

to

wer

ere

ctio

n 24

% c

om

ple

te         

Ap

r-16

14Is

hiar

a -

Kie

ni L

ine

Ap

r-16

15Le

sso

s -

Kab

arne

t Li

neD

ec-1

6

16M

win

gi -

Kit

ui -

Wo

te -

Sul

tan

Ham

ud L

ine

Dec

-16

17N

anyu

ki -

Rum

urut

i Lin

eS

ep-1

6

18O

lkar

ia -

Nar

ok

Line

Dec

-16

Page 21: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

21 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 3

.3 T

rans

mis

sio

n P

roje

cts

to b

e co

mp

lete

d in

20

17

No

Pro

ject

sSt

atus

Pro

ject

ed C

om

ple

tio

n D

ate

1M

aria

kani

Sub

stat

ion

Co

ntra

ct s

igna

ture

in J

anua

ry 2

016

Oct

-17

2K

imuk

a an

d K

om

a R

ock

Sub

stat

ion

Pro

curi

ng n

ew c

ont

ract

or

Jun-

17

3O

lkar

ia -

Les

sos

- K

isum

u Li

neP

rocu

rem

ent

of

cont

ract

ors

co

mp

lete

and

en

gin

eeri

ng d

esig

n o

ngo

ing

Dec

-17

4Is

inya

40

0kV

sub

stat

ion

Rei

nfo

rcem

ent

Co

mp

one

nt A

4

Ear

thw

ork

s co

mp

lete

Feb

-17

Tab

le 3

.4 T

rans

mis

sio

n P

roje

cts

to b

e co

mp

lete

d in

20

18

No

Pro

ject

sSt

atus

Pro

ject

ed C

om

ple

tio

n D

ate

1V

oi -

Tav

eta

Loan

Ag

reem

ent

at N

atio

nal T

reas

ury

Jun-

18

2R

abai

- B

amb

uri -

Kili

fiLo

an A

gre

emen

t at

Nat

iona

l Tre

asur

yJu

n-18

3K

enya

- T

anza

nia

(ZT

K)

inte

rco

nnec

tor

Eva

luat

ion

of

bid

der

co

mp

lete

dM

ar-1

6

4E

aste

rn E

lect

rici

ty H

ighw

ay (

Eth

iop

ia -

K

enya

Inte

rco

nnec

tio

n)P

rocu

rem

ent

of

cont

ract

ors

co

mp

lete

and

en

gin

eeri

ng d

esig

n o

ngo

ing

Dec

-18

5La

mu

- N

airo

bi E

ast

Eva

luat

ion

of

bid

der

co

mp

lete

dD

ecem

ber

20

18*

6M

enen

gai

- R

ong

aiS

eeki

ng f

or

fina

nce

Dec

emb

er 2

018

*

7S

ilali/

Bar

ing

o -

Ro

ngai

See

king

fo

r fi

nanc

eD

ecem

ber

20

18*

8Is

inya

- N

airo

bi E

ast

See

king

fo

r fi

nanc

eD

ecem

ber

20

18*

Page 22: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

22 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 3

.5 O

ngo

ing

Tra

nsm

issi

on

Pro

ject

s at

Pre

par

atio

n &

Fin

anci

ng S

tag

e

No

Pro

ject

sSc

op

eE

stim

ated

Co

nstr

ucti

on

Co

st

(MU

SD)

1M

enen

gai

- R

ong

ai33

km 4

00

V d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne (

evac

uate

40

0M

W)

34.7

1

2S

ilali/

Bar

ing

o -

Ro

ngai

180

km 4

00

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne6

5.0

6

3K

onz

a -

Nai

rob

i Eas

t52

km, 4

00

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne51

.18

4N

aro

k -

Bo

met

88

km 1

32kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

14.2

5K

arb

anet

- N

yahu

ruru

111k

m 1

32kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

20.2

4

6S

usw

a -

Ng

ong

40

km, 2

20kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

18.8

2

7M

eru

- M

aua

50km

132

kV L

ine

and

1 N

o. 2

3MV

A S

ub-s

tati

on

at M

aua

12.12

8R

umur

uti -

Mar

alal

148

km 1

32kV

Lin

e an

d 1

No

. 7.5

MV

A S

ub-s

tati

on

at M

aral

al20

.59

9G

arse

n -B

ura

- H

ola

- G

aris

sa24

0km

220

kV o

r 13

2kV

sin

gle

cir

cuit

line

and

1 N

o. 2

3MV

A S

ub-s

tati

on

at H

ola

and

Bur

a53

.18

10G

aris

sa -

Waj

ir33

0km

132

kV s

ing

le c

ircu

it li

ne a

nd 1

No

. 23M

VA

Sub

stat

ion

at W

ajir

and

Hab

asw

ein

87.

76

11A

wen

do

- Is

aben

ia50

km 1

32kV

sin

gle

cir

cuit

line

and

23M

VA

Sub

-sta

tio

ns a

t Is

aben

ia11

.65

12G

alu

- Lu

nga

Lung

a6

0km

132

kV s

ing

le c

ircu

it li

ne a

nd 2

3MV

A S

ubst

atio

ns a

t Lu

nga

Lung

a12

.71

13Is

hiar

a -

Cho

go

ria

40

km 1

32kV

sin

gle

cir

cuit

line

and

1 N

o. 1

5MV

A S

ubst

atio

n at

Cho

go

ria

10.8

2

14S

ulta

n H

amud

- L

oit

okt

ok

120

km 1

32kV

sin

gle

cir

cuit

line

and

2 N

o. 1

5MV

A S

ub-s

tati

on

at L

oit

okt

ok

and

Mer

uesh

i22

.35

15K

amb

uru

- T

hika

196

km 2

20kV

Lin

e, w

ith

sub

stat

ions

in E

mb

u an

d T

hika

67.

06

16Is

inya

- K

onz

a4

5km

40

0kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

, wit

h su

bst

atio

n in

Ko

nza

46

.76

17G

ilgil-

Thi

ka -

Nai

rob

i Eas

t20

5km

40

0kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

, wit

h su

bst

atio

n in

Lo

ngo

not,

Thi

ka, K

agun

do

and

K

onz

a10

2.35

18K

itui

- M

uto

mo

- K

ibw

ezi

144

km 1

320

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne, w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in M

uto

mo

and

Kib

wez

i29

.41

19N

go

ng -

Mag

adi

84

km, 1

32K

V s

do

uble

cir

cuit

tra

nsm

issi

on

line,

wit

h su

bst

atio

n at

Mag

adi.

22.3

5

20U

pla

nds

- Li

mur

u13

2/33

KV

Sub

stat

ion

7.6

5

21K

isum

u -

Kak

ameg

a -

Mus

aga

72km

220

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ions

in K

akam

ega

35.2

9

22W

ebuy

e -

Kim

ilili

- K

ital

e73

km 1

32kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

wit

h su

bst

atio

n in

Web

uye

and

Kim

ilili

20

23S

oti

k -

Kilg

ori

s4

8km

132

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in K

ilgo

ris

12.3

5

24R

ong

ai -

Kilg

ori

s (L

ake

Vic

tori

a R

ing

)23

5km

220

kV li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in R

ong

ai a

nd K

ilgo

ris

63.

53

25M

yang

a -

Bus

ia34

km 1

32kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

wit

h su

bst

atio

n in

Mya

nga

and

Bus

ia14

.12

26R

ang

ala

- B

ond

o -

Nd

igw

a72

km 1

32kV

sin

gle

cir

cuit

line

wit

h su

bst

atio

ns in

Bo

ndo

and

Nd

igw

a20

Page 23: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

23 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

No

Pro

ject

sSc

op

eE

stim

ated

Co

nstr

ucti

on

Co

st

(MU

SD)

27H

om

a B

ay -

Sin

do

72km

132

kV s

ing

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in S

ind

o18

.24

28N

dhi

wa

- K

arun

go

Bay

60

km 1

32kV

sin

gle

cir

cuit

line

and

sub

stat

ions

at

Nd

hiw

a an

d K

arun

go

Bay

17.6

5

29K

iam

ber

e -

Mau

a -

Isio

lo28

8km

220

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ions

in M

aua

and

Isio

lo8

1.18

30Is

iolo

- M

aral

al15

0km

220

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in is

iolo

and

Mar

alal

57.6

5

31Is

iolo

- M

arsa

bit

306

km 2

20kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

wit

h su

bst

atio

n in

isio

lo a

nd M

aral

al8

1.18

32Tu

rkw

el -

Lo

wd

ar -

Lo

kich

og

io22

8km

220

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in L

ow

dar

and

Lo

kich

og

io6

9.4

1

33Lo

iyan

gal

ani -

Mar

sab

it18

0km

40

0kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

wit

h su

bst

atio

n in

Mar

sab

it6

4.7

1

34G

alu

T-o

ff -

Lik

oni

15km

132

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in L

iko

ni8

.24

35

Men

eng

ai -

Nya

ndar

ua -

R

umur

uti

70km

132

kV d

oub

le c

ircu

it li

ne w

ith

sub

stat

ion

in N

yand

arua

and

ext

ensi

on

wo

rks

in

Men

eng

ai a

nd R

umur

uti

20.5

9

36E

lect

rifc

atio

n o

f S

tand

ard

G

aug

e R

ailw

ayC

ons

truc

tio

n an

d e

xten

sio

n o

f 9

sub

stat

ions

9

2.8

37Tr

ansm

issi

on

line

alo

ng

LAP

SS

ET

co

rrid

or

40

0/2

20kV

do

uble

cir

cuit

line

s an

d a

sso

ciat

ed s

ubst

atio

n in

Lam

u, G

aris

sa, I

sio

lo,

Bar

ing

o, L

oki

char

and

Lo

dw

ar4

70.9

2

38W

ajir

- M

arsa

bit

-

Loiy

ang

alan

i4

00

km 2

20kV

do

uble

circ

uit

lines

and

ass

oci

ated

sub

stat

ion

in W

ajir,

Mar

sab

it a

nd L

oiy

ang

ali

138

 TO

TAL

1,9

96

.80

Page 24: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

24 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

3.3 Extension of Transmission lines to connect current Off Grid Stations The Distribution Master Plan indicates an economic case for extension of the grid to Lodwar, Marsabit, Wajir,

Habaswein and Hola. These sites will be interconnected to the grid through extension of the transmission

network. Transmission projects that will bring currently off-grid stations into the interconnected network in

the plan period are shown in Table 3.4 below

Table 3.6 Transmission Projects connecting Off Grid Power Stations

Transmission projectVoltage (kV) Status

Expected completion

Affected off-grid power plant

Rabai-Malindi-Garsen-Lamu 220RabaiMalindi commissioned Malindi Garsen Lamu commissioned

2015 Lamu

Kindaruma-Mwingi-Garissa 132 Under construction 2016 Garissa

Garsen-Hola-Garissa 220 Feasibility stage 2019 Hola

Garissa-Wajir 132 Feasibility stage 2019 Wajir Habaswein

3.4 Major Power Hub at SuswaThe upcoming Substation at Suswa is designed and located strategically to be a major hub within the

GRID networks of the Eastern African region and beyond. The substation is meant to play a critical role in

enhancing power reliability, quality and security for a conducive business environment and better lives for

the people in the Region. There will be high inflows of power from diverse generation centres including Gibe

in Ethiopia, Olkaria geothermal, Loiyangalani wind, among others. Outflows of power from Suswa will feed

Nairobi City County, onward export to Tanzania and beyond through a southern corridor. There will also be

interconnectivity with East African countries towards the western flank. Already the implementation of a high

capacity HVDC line from Ethiopia to Suswa is ongoing and will deliver power from huge generation capacity

in Ethiopia to Kenya and beyond, through this important hub. Also the implementation of the Olkaria –

Lessos – Tororo line is ongoing, providing supply corridor towards the western flank of East Africa. The

Suswa - Isinya - Arusha line will link Kenya’s national Grid to the Southern Africa.

Suswa Substation is not only strategically located near Kenya’s biggest load centres around Nairobi City

County, but also a key pillar in the greater Nairobi high voltage ring circuit. The HV ring circuit around Nairobi

will provide flexibility in supply sources, enhanced system redundancies for stability and security of power

supply to industry, businesses, important facilities and residences. The interconnectivity of the region through

Suswa will enhance supply stability and security for a more competitive Eastern Africa region. The substation

will therefore serve as an entry and exchange point for geothermal, wind and hydro-generated power into the

Kenya’s National Grid and Regional GRID networks.

Page 25: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

25 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Infrastructure development involving the construction and upgrade of distribution substations across the country for increased capacity, loss reduction and quality supply

Page 26: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

26 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

4. DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PLAN

4.1 Distribution Development PlanDistribution master plan is based on a projected maximum demand of 2,864 MW by 2021 consistent with the

analysis in the Power Sector Medium Term Least Cost Power Development Plan, 2015-2020. The plan takes

account of the additional demand expected to arise from the Vision 2030 Flagship Projects that would have

been completed.

4.2 Objectives Infrastructure development in the planning period aims to address three major strategic objectives

i. Improve quality of supply.

This is to enhance customer satisfaction and to maximize productivity in the country by minimizing

power supply interruptions experienced by customers.

ii. Reduce technical losses.

By enabling a greater percentage of energy purchased from generators to be converted into sales,

the gross profit margin will increase by an amount equivalent to one percent of total revenue for

every percentage point reduction in losses.

iii. Expand the network.

Expansion and upgrade of the distribution substation capacity and power lines is necessary to

absorb and distribute the 5,000+ MW of new generation that will come in to the system in the

medium term planning horizon. This expansion is also necessary to meet the goal of universal

access to electricity by 2020.

4.3 Strategies The company will use the following strategies to achieve these objectives:

i. Automate existing and new networks by integration of new and existing substations to the SCADA

(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system and installation of automatic load switches to

reduce operational costs.

ii. Increasing electricity connections country-wide both rural and urban areas. This is through the

Kenya Power and Lighting Company under the Kenya Electricity Expansion Project (KEEP), The Last

Mile Project and GPOBA (Global Partnership for Output Based Aid) project.

iii. Modernise Power generation to incorporate renewable energy to reduce cost of producing electrical

energy under the Kenya Electricity Modernization Programme (KEMP).

iv. Reduce technical losses by upgrade and expansion of the existing system.

The distribution plan entails construction of 116 new distribution substations totalling 2,809 MVA with 1,244

kms of associated 66 and 33KV lines, 20 new bulk supply substations and installation of a total of 336.5MVAR

reactive power compensation equipment in 15 transmission substations. The plan further recommends

upgrade on several parts of the network as enumerated below:

a) Existing Distribution & Bulk Supply substations were identified for upgrade between Financial Year

2016 - 2021 with a project increase in capacity of 2,473 MVA.

b) 38 Existing distribution substations were identified for Reactive Power Compensation between FY

2014/2015 and 2017/2018.

Page 27: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

27 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

c) The load growth in these substations will be closely monitored so that upgrades and reactive power

compensation are implemented on timely basis.

d) These strategies and initiatives are expected to ensure that the grid network system is stable reliable

and efficient. In particular the following key outputs are expected over the planning period.

Automate existing and new networks

Increasing electricity connections countrywide

Modernise power generation

Reduce technical losses

Page 28: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

28 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Table 4.1 Key Outputs of Infrastructural Development Initiatives

Key Outputs 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

1 No. of Distribution substations added 0 250 630 120 0

2 New LV lines constructed IDA 0Km 3,000Km 8,000Km 1,500Km 0

3 No. of new primary substations 28 35 37 4 12

4 Capacity of new primary substations (MVA) 717MVA 795.5MVA 937MVA 716MVA 276MVA

5 No. of primary substations upgraded 6 13 0 1 4

6. Capacity of primary substations upgraded (MVA) 145MVA 276MVA 0MVA 180MVA 92MVA

7 No. of primary substations under N-1 criterion 13 15 9 4 0

8 New lines MV constructed 145Km 295Km 630Km 120Km 0Km

9 No of lines MV constructed under N-1 criterion 3 0 0 2 0

10 Reactive power compensators installed 6 9 0 0 0

11 Capacity of reactive power compensators installed (MVAr) 145MVAr 191.5MVAr 0MVAr 0MVAr 0MVAr

12 No. of automatic load break switches installed 0 400 400 200 0

13 No. of substations added to the SCADA system 28 35 37 4 12

4.4 Investment required over the planning period The distribution plan indicates the need for the following investment in the distribution and transmission

infrastructures for the short term period of 2016-2021. Table 4.2 shows the proposed investments. The study

identifies and proposes the need for approximately (88) 66kV and 33kV distribution projects beyond those

that are already committed or under construction. The estimated investment required for the 66kV and 33kV

projects over 2015-2020 period is USD 120,437,233 as indicated in Table 4.3 below:

Page 29: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

29 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 4

.2 N

umb

er o

f Pro

po

sed

66

kV a

nd 3

3kV

Pri

mar

y su

bst

atio

ns In

vest

men

t in

sh

ort

to

med

ium

Ter

m (

USD

)

Reg

ion

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Tota

l Inv

estm

ent

USD

Nai

rob

i (6

6kV

)12

16

41

95,

68

2,50

2

Co

ast

00

00

12,

676

,34

0

Wes

t R

egio

n8

77

24

19,3

51,12

0

Mt.

Ken

ya0

01

03

2,72

7,27

1

Tota

l20

814

69

120

,437

,233

So

urce

: Gri

d D

istr

ibut

ion

Pla

n 20

16-2

021

The

pla

n al

so e

stab

lishe

d t

he n

eed

fo

r va

rio

us s

cop

e o

n 17

No

s b

ulk

sup

ply

po

ints

at

tota

l es

tim

ated

co

st o

f U

SD

89

,026

,425

ove

r th

e 20

16-2

021

per

iod

.

Tab

le 4

.3 P

rop

ose

d B

ulk

Sup

ply

Po

ints

inve

stm

ent

in s

hort

/Med

ium

ter

m (

US

D)

Reg

ion

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Tota

l Inv

estm

ent

USD

Nai

rob

i0

00

00

00

Co

ast

11

21

01

20,3

79,2

82

Wes

t R

egio

n1

01

14

16

5,22

4,18

8

Mt.

Ken

ya0

10

20

03,

422

,955

Tota

l2

23

44

289

,026

,425

Page 30: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

30 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

So

urce

: Gri

d D

istr

ibut

ion

Pla

n 20

16-2

021

The

tab

le 4

.4 b

elo

w s

how

s a

sum

mar

y o

f th

e d

etai

ls o

f th

e p

roje

cts

curr

entl

y un

der

imp

lem

enta

tio

n an

d t

hose

to

be

dev

elo

ped

dur

ing

the

pla

n p

erio

d.

Tab

le 4

.4 S

tatu

s o

f th

e P

roje

cts

Cur

rent

ly U

nder

Im

ple

men

tati

on

Ob

ject

ive

Initi

ativ

es/

Proj

ects

/ St

rate

gies

Tota

l Co

st

Ksh

s.C

urre

nt

Stat

us%

2015

/16

%20

16/1

7 %

2017

/18

%20

18/1

9 %

2019

/20

%20

20/2

1 %

1

Sup

ply

Qua

lity

Imp

rove

men

t &

Cap

acit

y E

nhan

cem

ent

KE

EP/

MoE

P/IF

C /

Rig

hts

Issu

e –

Dis

trib

utio

n &

Tra

nsm

issi

on

SSs

and

ass

ocia

ted

line

s –

28

Sub

stat

ions

and

ass

ocia

ted

line

s

14.2

Bill

ion

90

%75

%10

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

2S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& C

apac

ity

Enh

ance

men

t

KE

MP

– R

MB

Fin

ance

d 3

6

Sub

stat

ions

and

ass

ocia

ted

line

s10

.4B

illio

n5%

0%

50%

100

%0

%0

%0

%

3A

cces

s –

Co

nnec

tivi

tyE

IB In

tere

st S

ubsi

dy

193M

illio

n8

0%

0%

100

%0

%0

%0

%0

%

4V

olt

age

Imp

rove

men

t (S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y im

pro

ve.)

Rea

ctiv

e P

ower

Co

mp

ensa

tio

n P

roje

cts

(15

site

s)2.

29B

illio

n70

%10

%10

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

5S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& C

apac

ity

Enh

ance

men

t

Mo

EP/

IFC

– D

istr

ibut

ion

& T

rans

mis

sio

n S

Ss

and

as

soci

ated

line

s1.6

2Bill

ion

60

%0

%9

0%

100

%0

%0

%0

%

6S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& F

lexi

bili

tyK

ipev

u G

IS S

ubst

atio

n77

8M

illio

n5%

0%

40

%10

0%

0%

0%

0%

7S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& F

lexi

bili

tyK

EE

P F

eed

out

s fr

om

Tr

ansm

issi

on

SS

s1.2

6B

illio

n10

%5%

75%

100

%0

%0

%0

%

8S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& F

lexi

bili

tyK

PLC

Dis

trib

utio

n S

ubst

atio

n up

gra

de

pro

ject

s (1

3)2.

6B

illio

n2%

0%

65%

100

%0

%0

%0

%

9Lo

ad M

anag

emen

tA

FD

fun

ded

- S

upp

ly o

f co

mp

act

fluo

resc

ent

bul

bs

720

Mill

ion

5%0

%8

0%

100

%0

%0

%0

%

10S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& F

lexi

bili

tyK

PLC

/NO

RD

EA

/ C

HIN

A E

xim

B

ank

Sub

stat

ion

Pro

ject

s18

.6B

illio

n5%

0%

45%

70%

100

%0

%0

%

11S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& F

lexi

bili

tyA

FD

- K

EM

P –

DM

P –

New

&

Up

gra

de

SS

pro

ject

s &

line

s5.

3Bill

ion

1%0

%30

%6

0%

100

%0

%0

%

12Tr

aini

ng &

Cap

acit

y B

uild

ing

AF

D -

KE

MP

– D

MP

- Tr

aini

ng

& C

apac

ity

bui

ldin

g10

0M

illio

n0

%0

%0

%10

0%

0%

0%

0%

Page 31: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

31 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Ob

ject

ive

Initi

ativ

es/

Proj

ects

/ St

rate

gies

Tota

l Co

st

Ksh

s.C

urre

nt

Stat

us%

2015

/16

%20

16/1

7 %

2017

/18

%20

18/1

9 %

2019

/20

%20

20/2

1 %

13S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& S

yste

m

Op

erat

iona

l flex

ibili

ty

KE

MP

Wo

rld

ban

k -

SC

AD

A

EM

S E

xten

sio

n1B

illio

n0

%0

%35

%70

%10

0%

0%

0%

14B

uild

ing

Cap

acit

y b

uild

ing

15S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& s

yste

m

op

erat

iona

l flex

ibili

ty

KE

MP

Wo

rld

Ban

k -

Dis

trib

utio

n S

yste

m

Aut

om

atio

n N

airo

bi

2Bill

ion

0%

0%

35%

70%

100

%0

%0

%

16S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& s

yste

m

op

erat

iona

l flex

ibili

ty

KE

MP

Wo

rld

Ban

k -

Live

Lin

e m

aint

enan

ce T

oo

ls &

Tra

inin

g2B

illio

n0

%0

%30

%10

0%

0%

0%

0%

17R

even

ue P

rote

ctio

nK

EM

P W

orl

d B

ank

- R

even

ue

Pro

tect

ion

Pro

gra

m -

Met

er

Mg

t S

yste

m &

met

ers

4B

illio

n0

%0

%20

%75

%10

0%

0%

0%

18A

cces

s to

Ele

ctri

city

-

Co

nnec

tivi

tyK

EM

P W

orl

d B

ank

– P

eri-

Urb

an E

lect

rifi

cati

on

16.5

Bill

ion

0%

0%

0%

60

%10

0%

0%

0%

19A

cces

s to

Ele

ctri

city

-

Co

nnec

tivi

tyA

fDB

- L

ast

Mile

Pro

ject

-

Acc

ess

to P

ow

er11

Bill

ion

0%

0 %

15%

85%

100

%0

%0

%

20S

upp

ly Im

pro

vem

ent

&

Cap

acit

y E

nhan

cem

ent

Mo

EP

1.4

Bill

ion

90

%4

0%

100

%0

%0

%0

%0

%

21S

upp

ly Im

pro

vem

ent

&

Cap

acit

y en

hanc

emen

tR

EA

/KP

LC G

ener

ato

rs &

S

ubst

atio

ns

0.5

Bill

ion

100

%0

%0

%0

%0

%0

%0

%

22R

etro

fitt

ing

of

Ren

ewab

le

ener

gy

to E

xist

ing

23

Min

i-g

rid

s

Go

K/A

FD

/KP

LC33

Mill

ion

Eur

os

0%

1%25

%50

%75

%10

0%

0%

23R

etro

-fit

of

Ren

ewab

le

Ene

rgy

Co

mp

one

nt a

t Lo

dw

ar &

Ho

la

Go

K /

ND

F/K

PLC

3 M

illio

n E

uro

s0

%5%

50%

100

%0

%0

%0

%

24S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& C

apac

ity

Enh

ance

men

t

Fue

l Sto

rag

e at

Man

der

a/M

oE

PK

shs

12

mill

ion

0%

100

%0

%0

%0

%0

%0

%

25S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

& C

apac

ity

enha

ncem

ent

Fue

l sto

rag

e at

Waj

ir /

Mo

EP

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Page 32: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

32 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 4

.5 E

xpec

ted

Key

Out

com

es o

f E

xter

nally

Fun

ded

Ini

tiat

ives

Initi

ativ

es/ P

roje

cts/

Str

ateg

ies

Key

Out

com

e20

15/1

620

16/1

720

17/1

820

18/1

920

19/2

020

20/2

1

1.K

EE

P -

KE

EP/

Mo

EP/

IFC

/R

ight

s Is

sue

– D

istr

ibut

ion

& T

rans

mis

sio

n S

S’s

and

ass

oci

ated

line

s

Incr

ease

in c

apac

ity

to a

bso

rb

500

0M

W N

ew G

ener

atio

n10

MV

A58

0M

VA

0M

VA

0M

VA

0M

VA

0M

VA

2K

EM

P –

RM

B F

inan

ced

36

S

ubst

atio

ns a

nd a

sso

ciat

ed li

nes

Incr

ease

in c

apac

ity

to a

bso

rb

500

0M

W N

ew G

ener

atio

n0

MV

A0

MV

A0

MV

A53

7MV

A0

MV

A0

MV

A

3E

IB In

tere

st S

ubsi

dy

No

of

New

Cus

tom

ers

01,4

40

00

00

4La

st M

ile A

fDB

– P

hase

1N

o. o

f N

ew C

usto

mer

s 0

47,

00

031

5,0

00

00

0

5La

st M

ile A

fDB

– P

hase

2N

o. o

f N

ew C

usto

mer

s 0

00

125,

00

00

0

6R

eact

ive

Po

wer

Co

mp

ensa

tio

nV

olt

age

Imp

rove

men

t –

Sup

ply

Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

0M

VA

r14

5MV

Ar

191.5

MV

Ar

0M

VA

r0

MV

Ar

0M

VA

r

7M

oE

P/IF

C –

Dis

trib

utio

n &

Tr

ansm

issi

on

SS

’s a

nd a

sso

ciat

ed

lines

Incr

ease

in c

apac

ity

to a

bso

rb

500

0M

W N

ew G

ener

atio

n10

MV

A56

4.5

MV

A30

5.5M

VA

156

MV

A13

7MV

A8

0M

VA

8K

ipev

u G

IS S

ubst

atio

nS

yste

m F

lexi

bili

ty0

01

00

0

9K

EE

P F

eed

out

s fr

om

Tr

ansm

issi

on

SS

sS

yste

m F

lexi

bili

ty &

Sup

ply

Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

0K

m0

Km

389

Km

51K

m0

Km

0K

m

10K

PLC

Dis

trib

utio

n S

ubst

atio

n U

pg

rad

e P

roje

cts

(13N

o)S

yste

m N

-1 C

apac

ity

in

Up

gra

ded

Sub

stat

ions

00

130

00

11A

FD

fun

ded

- S

upp

ly o

f co

mp

act

fluo

resc

ent

bul

bs

Ene

rgy

Co

nser

vati

on

00

3 M

illio

n un

its

dis

trib

uted

to

cu

sto

mer

s0

00

12K

PLC

/NO

RD

EA

/ C

HIN

A E

xim

B

ank

Tran

smis

sio

n S

ubst

atio

n P

roje

cts

Incr

ease

in c

apac

ity

to a

bso

rb

500

0M

W N

ew G

ener

atio

n0

00

566

MV

A4

00

MV

A0

14A

FD

- K

EM

P –

DM

PIn

crea

se in

cap

acit

y to

ab

sorb

50

00

MW

New

Gen

erat

ion

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Page 33: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

33 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Initi

ativ

es/ P

roje

cts/

Str

ateg

ies

Key

Out

com

e20

15/1

620

16/1

720

17/1

820

18/1

920

19/2

020

20/2

1

15A

FD

- K

EM

P –

DM

P-

Trai

ning

&

Cap

acit

y b

uild

ing

Cap

acit

y B

uild

ing

and

Tra

inin

g

for

KP

LC S

taff

00

No

of

KP

LC

staff

tra

ined

00

0

16W

orl

d B

ank

- K

EM

PE

xpan

sion

of S

CA

DA

sys

tem

to

exis

ting

sub

stat

ions

– N

o ad

ded

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

17W

orl

d B

ank

- K

EM

PEx

pans

ion

of a

utom

atio

n on

N

airo

bi 11

kV n

etw

ork

– N

o ad

ded

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

18W

orl

d B

ank

- K

EM

PPu

rcha

se o

f too

ls a

nd

equi

pmen

t, Tr

aini

ng fo

r Liv

e Li

ne

Mai

nten

ance

– Q

ty p

urch

ased

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

19

Wo

rld

Ban

k -

KE

MP

Est

ablis

hmen

t o

f M

eter

M

anag

emen

t sy

stem

and

p

urch

ase

of

AM

I met

ers

for

Larg

e P

ow

er a

nd P

rem

ium

cu

sto

mer

s

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

20W

orl

d B

ank

- K

EM

PC

apac

ity

Bui

ldin

g a

nd

Trai

ning

fo

r K

PLC

Sta

ff0

00

No

of

KP

LC

staff

tra

ined

00

21C

onne

ctiv

ity –

Las

t M

ile P

h 1 A

fDB

,A

cces

s to

Ele

ctri

city

Co

nnec

tivi

ty0

%15

%8

0%

100

%0

0

22La

st M

ile P

h 2

AfD

B,

Acc

ess

to E

lect

rici

ty –

C

onn

ecti

vity

0%

0%

20%

60

%9

0%

100

%

23P

eri-

Urb

an E

lect

rifi

cati

on

–WB

KE

MP

Acc

ess

to E

lect

rici

ty –

C

onn

ecti

vity

0%

0%

10%

50%

80

%10

0%

24.

Sup

ply

Imp

rove

men

t &

Cap

acit

y en

hanc

emen

tTo

mee

t th

e in

crea

sing

cu

sto

mer

dem

and

.N

/AN

/AN

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A

25R

etro

fitt

ing

of

rene

wab

le e

nerg

y to

exi

stin

g m

ini-

gri

ds

To r

educ

e co

st o

f p

ow

er

gen

erat

edN

/AN

/AN

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A

26S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

&

Cap

acit

y en

hanc

emen

tTo

hav

e re

liab

le p

ow

er s

upp

ly0

12

00

0

27N

ew O

ff-g

rid

Po

wer

Sta

tio

nsTo

ele

ctri

fy a

reas

no

t co

vere

d

by

the

nati

ona

l gri

d

368

KW

736

KW

736

KW

736

KW

736

KW

736

KW

Page 34: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

34 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Initi

ativ

es/ P

roje

cts/

Str

ateg

ies

Key

Out

com

e20

15/1

620

16/1

720

17/1

820

18/1

920

19/2

020

20/2

1

28.

Line

s P

roje

cts

– N

ewN

etw

ork

Exp

ansi

on

Rel

iab

ility

Imp

rove

men

t37

3.23

MV

A4

00

MV

AM

VA

MV

AM

VA

MV

A

29Li

nes

Pro

ject

s –

Up

gra

de

Qua

lity

& r

elia

bili

ty

Imp

rove

men

t19

2.0

4M

VA

200

MV

AM

VA

MV

AM

VA

MV

A

30C

usto

mer

Sch

eme

Larg

e P

ow

er

– N

ewN

o o

f N

ew C

usto

mer

s2

6N

/AN

/AN

/AN

/A

31C

usto

mer

Sch

eme

Larg

e P

ow

er

– U

pg

rad

eQ

ualit

y &

rel

iab

ility

Im

pro

vem

ent

09

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

32.

Line

s P

roje

cts

– N

ewN

etw

ork

Exp

ansi

on

Rel

iab

ility

Imp

rove

men

t13

5MV

A14

0M

VA

360

MV

A6

50M

VA

MV

AM

VA

33Li

nes

CC

– U

pg

rad

eQ

ualit

y &

rel

iab

ility

Im

pro

vem

ent

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

34C

usto

mer

Sch

eme

Larg

e P

ow

er

– N

ewN

o o

f N

ew C

usto

mer

s18

274

5N

/AN

/AN

/A

35C

usto

mer

Sch

emes

Lar

ge

Po

wer

Up

gra

de

Qua

lity

& R

elia

bili

ty

Imp

rove

men

t35

589

3N

/AN

/AN

/A

Page 35: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

35 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

The company targets at connecting over 1.5 million new customers yearly through the last mile connectivity project to increase access levels to over 70% by 2017 and 100% by 2021.

Page 36: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

36 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 4

.6 S

umm

ary

of

Pro

po

sed

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

by

Yea

r o

f Im

ple

men

tati

on

Sum

mar

y o

f P

rop

ose

d T

rans

mis

sio

n &

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

for

2016

No

Reg

ion

Co

unty

Pro

ject

Typ

eN

ame/

Loca

tio

nA

sset

Typ

eP

roje

ct

Sta

tus

Eq

uip

men

tU

nit

Qua

ntit

yTo

tal C

ost

(US

D)

1C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

eN

joro

ex

So

iloO

verh

ead

Lin

e 33

kVP

rop

ose

d33

kV 15

0m

m2

AA

AC

OH

Lkm

2573

2,9

55.0

0

2C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

eN

aro

k 33

/11

Pri

mar

y ss

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1,X7.

5MV

AE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

3C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

eM

war

iki3

3/11

Pri

mar

y ss

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1,1X

7.5M

VA

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

4C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

eR

ong

ai 3

3/11

Pri

mar

y ss

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1,1X

7.5M

VA

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

5C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

eN

joro

33/

11P

rim

ary

ssP

rop

ose

d33

/11,1

X7.

5MV

AE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

6C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

eG

ilgil

33/1

1P

rim

ary

ssP

rop

ose

d33

/11,1

X7.

5MV

AE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

7C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uN

ewN

akur

u D

epo

t II

(So

ilo)

Pri

mar

y ss

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1,2x7

.5V

AE

ach

19

00

,00

0.0

0

8C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uN

ewR

ong

ai E

x M

akut

ano

O

verh

ead

Lin

e 33

kVP

rop

ose

d33

kV 1

50m

m2

AA

AC

O

HL

Eac

h25

732,

955

.00

9C

oas

tK

ilifi

Up

gra

de

Kak

uyun

iB

ulk

Sup

ply

P

oin

tP

rop

ose

d22

0/3

3,1X

23M

VA

Eac

h1

1,679

,28

2.0

0

10C

oas

tM

om

bas

aN

ewM

akan

de

IIP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,2x

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

80

0,0

00

.00

11C

oas

tK

wal

eU

pg

rad

eD

iani

ex

Gal

uO

verH

ead

Lin

eP

rop

ose

d33

kV 1

50M

M 2

AC

SR

KM

2038

7,20

9.0

0

12C

oas

tK

ilifi

Up

gra

de

Rib

eP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

16

63,

04

3.50

13C

oas

t Ta

ita

Tave

taU

pg

rad

eLo

ito

koto

k P

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

16

63,

04

3.50

14N

airo

bi

Kaj

iad

oN

ewM

agad

i S

ubst

atio

nS

wit

ch S

hunt

Pro

po

sed

10M

VA

R c

apac

ito

rE

ach

14

10,0

00

.00

15N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewM

tito

And

eiP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

V, 2

x7.5

MV

A T

XE

ach

27,

60

0,0

00

.00

16N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huU

pg

rad

eM

oi B

arra

cks

Ove

rhea

d L

ine

33kV

Pro

po

sed

33kV

150

mm

2 A

CS

R O

HL

km10

01,7

04

,54

5.0

0

17N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huU

pg

rad

eE

ldo

ret

1 ex

E

ldo

ret

132

Ove

rhea

d L

ine

33kV

Pro

po

sed

33kV

150

mm

2 A

CS

R O

HL

km10

1,70

4,5

45.

00

Page 37: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

37 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

mar

y o

f P

rop

ose

d T

rans

mis

sio

n &

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

for

2016

No

Reg

ion

Co

unty

Pro

ject

Typ

eN

ame/

Loca

tio

nA

sset

Typ

eP

roje

ct

Sta

tus

Eq

uip

men

tU

nit

Qua

ntit

yTo

tal C

ost

(US

D)

18N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huU

pg

rad

eE

ldo

ret2

ex

Eld

ore

t 13

2O

verh

ead

Lin

e 33

kVP

rop

ose

d33

kV 1

50m

m2

AC

SR

OH

Lkm

1525

5,6

82.

00

19 N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huU

pg

rad

eIn

dus

tria

l ex

E

ldo

ret

132

Ove

rhea

d L

ine

33kV

Pro

po

sed

33kV

150

mm

2 A

CS

R O

HL

km4

373

2,6

82.

00

20N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huU

pg

rad

eM

oi B

arra

cks

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

21W

est

Ken

yaK

isii

New

Kis

ii H

igh

Sch

oo

l 33

/11k

V s

/sP

rim

ary

s/s

txP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

V, 2

x7.5

MV

A T

XE

ach

27,

60

0,0

00

.00

22W

est

Ken

yaE

lgey

oU

pg

rad

eIt

enP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

23W

est

Ken

yaS

iaya

New

B

ond

oP

rim

ary

s/s

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1V, 7

.5M

VA

, tx

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

24W

est

Ken

yaB

ung

om

aU

pg

rad

eS

imb

emb

e*ch

eck

cap

acit

yP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

24

54,5

45.

00

25W

est

Ken

yaB

ung

om

aU

pg

rad

eM

alak

isi

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

26W

est

Ken

yaB

usia

Up

gra

de

Bum

ala

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

27W

est

Ken

yaK

akam

ega

Up

gra

de

Ing

ots

iP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,2.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

28W

est

Ken

yaB

om

etU

pg

rad

eB

om

etP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

29W

est

Ken

yaB

usia

Up

gra

de

Rua

mb

wa

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

2.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

30W

est

Ken

yaTr

ansn

zoia

Up

gra

de

Kap

lam

aiP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

31W

est

Ken

yaK

eric

hoU

pg

rad

eC

hang

oi

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

2.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

227,

272.

00

32W

est

Ken

yaK

isum

uU

pg

rad

eS

ond

uP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

Page 38: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

38 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

mar

y o

f P

rop

ose

d T

rans

mis

sio

n &

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

for

2016

No

Reg

ion

Co

unty

Pro

ject

Typ

eN

ame/

Loca

tio

nA

sset

Typ

eP

roje

ct

Sta

tus

Eq

uip

men

tU

nit

Qua

ntit

yTo

tal C

ost

(US

D)

33W

est

Ken

yaV

ihig

aU

pg

rad

eC

hep

tulu

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

34W

est

Ken

yaB

usia

Up

gra

de

Bus

iaP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

35W

est

Ken

yaK

akam

ega

New

Kak

ameg

a To

wn

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

2x7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

24

54,5

45.

00

35W

est

Ken

yaB

om

etU

pra

teC

hem

osi

t 13

2B

SP

Pro

po

sed

132/

33,2

X4

5MV

AE

ach

23,

255,

814

.00

37N

airo

bi

Mac

hako

sN

ewM

acha

kos

IIP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,2x

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h2

454

,454

.00

38N

airo

bi

Mac

hako

sN

ew

Var

ious

11k

V li

nes

to li

nk M

acha

kos

11kV

net

wo

rk t

o

Tala

66

/11k

V s

/s

OH

L 11

kV in

15

0m

m2

AC

SR

Pro

po

sed

11kV

150

mm

2 A

CS

R O

HL

km20

300

0,0

00

.00

 GR

AND

TOT

AL IN

(USD

  

  

  

31,0

85,3

83

Sum

mar

y o

f P

rop

ose

d T

rans

mis

sio

n &

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

for

2017

NO

R

EG

ION

CO

UN

TYP

RO

JEC

T TY

PE

NA

ME

/LO

CA

-TI

ON

ASS

ET

TYP

EP

RO

JEC

T ST

ATU

SE

QU

IPM

EN

TU

NIT

QU

AN

TI-

TYTO

TAL

CO

ST(U

SD)

1C

oas

tK

ilifi

New

Sha

nzu

Bul

k S

upp

ly

Po

int

Pro

po

sed

132/

33,2

X23

MV

AE

ach

216

,00

0,0

00

.00

2M

t K

enya

Mer

uN

ewK

iaja

i ex

Mer

uM

eru-

Kia

jai

33kV

line

Pro

po

sed

33

kV 1

50m

m2

AA

AC

O

HL

km25

722,

955

.00

3N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewN

RB

Wes

t ex

C

BD

U

G 6

6kV

cab

leP

rop

ose

d6

6kV

30

0m

m2

UG

ca

ble

km4

.51,6

20,0

00

.00

4N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewW

estl

and

s ex

C

BD

U

G 6

6kV

cab

leP

rop

ose

d6

6kV

30

0m

m2

UG

ca

ble

km8

.53,

06

0,0

00

.00

5N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewP

arkl

and

s W

est

ex C

BD

U

G 6

6kV

cab

leP

rop

ose

d6

6kV

30

0m

m2

UG

ca

ble

km5

1,80

0,0

00

.00

Page 39: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

39 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

mar

y o

f P

rop

ose

d T

rans

mis

sio

n &

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

for

2017

NO

R

EG

ION

CO

UN

TYP

RO

JEC

T TY

PE

NA

ME

/LO

CA

-TI

ON

ASS

ET

TYP

EP

RO

JEC

T ST

ATU

SE

QU

IPM

EN

TU

NIT

QU

AN

TI-

TYTO

TAL

CO

ST(U

SD)

6N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewC

athe

dra

l ex

CB

D

UG

66

kV c

able

Pro

po

sed

66

kV 3

00

mm

2 U

G

cab

lekm

1.554

0,0

00

.00

7N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewJe

eVan

jee

ex

CB

D

UG

66

kV c

able

Pro

po

sed

66

kV 3

00

mm

2 U

G

cab

lekm

3.5

1,26

0,0

00

.00

8N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewM

amla

ka e

x C

BD

U

G 6

6kV

cab

leP

rop

ose

d6

6kV

30

0m

m2

UG

ca

ble

km2.

59

00

,00

0.0

0

9N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewR

agat

i ex

CB

D

UG

66

kV c

able

Pro

po

sed

66

kV 3

00

mm

2 U

G

cab

lekm

31,0

80

,00

0.0

0

10N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewM

uthu

rwa

ex

CB

D

UG

66

kV c

able

Pro

po

sed

66

kV 3

00

mm

2 U

G

cab

lekm

51,8

00

,00

0.0

0

11N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewN

go

ng R

oad

ex

CB

D

UG

66

kV c

able

Pro

po

sed

66

kV 3

00

mm

2 U

G

cab

lekm

51,8

00

,00

0.0

0

12N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewS

out

hern

B

ypas

s P

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d6

6/1

1kv,

2x23

MV

A T

XE

ach

27,

60

0,0

00

.00

13N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewE

nter

pri

se

Ro

ad-D

ohn

ss

-GIS

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

66

/11k

v,2x

23M

VA

TX

Eac

h2

8,0

00

,00

0.0

0

14N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iN

ewC

om

mer

cial

S

tree

t-D

T

Do

bie

-GIS

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

66

/11k

v,2x

23M

VA

TX

Eac

h2

8,0

00

,00

0.0

0

15N

ort

h R

ift

Wes

t P

oko

tup

gra

de

Kap

eng

uria

Pri

mar

y ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

16N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huup

gra

de

Elg

on

Vie

wP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

17W

est

Ken

yaK

eric

houp

gra

de

Ker

icho

Ove

rhea

d L

ine

33kV

Pro

po

sed

33kV

150

mm

2 A

CS

R

OH

Lkm

1220

4,5

45.

00

18W

est

Ken

yaK

isum

uup

gra

de

Muh

oro

niP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

19W

est

Ken

yaM

igo

riU

pg

rad

eM

igo

riP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

20W

est

Ken

yaK

isum

uup

gra

de

Sia

yaP

rim

ary

ss T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A T

XE

ach

14

54,5

45.

00

 G

RA

ND

TO

TAL

IN (

US

D)

  

  

  

 56

,66

0,2

25

Page 40: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

40 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

mar

y o

f P

rop

ose

d T

rans

mis

sio

n &

Dis

trib

utio

n P

roje

cts

for

2018

No

Reg

ion

Co

unty

Pro

ject

Typ

eN

ame/

Loca

tio

nA

sset

Typ

eP

roje

ct S

tatu

sE

qui

pm

ent

Uni

tQ

uan-

tity

Tota

l Co

st(U

SD)

1C

entr

al

Rif

tN

aku

ru

Up

gra

de

Sub

ukia

33/

11P

rim

ary

ssP

rop

ose

d33

/11,1

X2.

5MV

AE

ach

1 2

27,2

72.0

0

2C

entr

al

Rif

tN

akur

uU

pg

rad

e &

M

od

erni

ze

Lane

t 33

/11k

VP

rim

ary

ssP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,

3x7.

5MV

AE

ach

1

9

00

,00

0.0

0

3C

oas

tK

ilifi

Up

gra

de

Kili

fiB

ulk

Sup

ply

P

oin

tP

rop

ose

d13

2/33

,1X4

5MV

AE

ach

1

9

00

,00

0.0

0

4C

oas

tTa

ita

Tave

taN

ewW

und

anyi

ex

Vo

iO

verh

ead

Li

ne 3

3kV

Pro

po

sed

33kV

150

mm

2 A

CS

R O

HL

Eac

h4

5N

airo

bi

Nai

rob

iup

gra

de

Em

bak

asi-

Lang

ata

Ove

rhea

d

Line

66

kVP

rop

ose

d6

6kV

30

0m

m2

AA

AC

OH

Lkm

18

9

20,4

55.0

0

6N

ort

h R

ift

Uas

hin

Gis

huN

ewE

ldo

ret

Ind

ustr

ial

IIP

rim

ary

ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

2x7.

5TX

Eac

h2

454

,54

5.0

0

7W

est

Ken

yaB

ung

om

aup

gra

de

Web

uye

Pri

mar

y ss

T

XP

rop

ose

d33

/11k

v,7.

5MV

A

TX

Eac

h1

454

,54

5.0

0

8W

est

Ken

yaK

akam

ega

upg

rad

eM

umia

sP

rim

ary

ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

T

XE

ach

1

4

54,5

45.

00

9W

est

Ken

yaTr

ansn

zoia

upg

rad

eC

here

ngan

iP

rim

ary

ss

TX

Pro

po

sed

33/1

1kv,

7.5M

VA

T

XE

ach

1

4

54,5

45.

00

10W

est

Ken

yaB

om

etup

gra

de

Lite

inP

rim

ary

ss

TX

Pro

po

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VA

T

XE

ach

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4

54,5

45.

00

11W

est

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yaV

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00

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yaTr

ansZ

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e 13

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Pro

po

sed

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VA

Eac

h1

4

,628

,90

7.0

0

GRAN

D T

OTAL

IN (U

SD)

  

  

  

 10

,303

,904

Page 41: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

41 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

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for

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mm

2 A

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OH

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00

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Line

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0

Page 42: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

42 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

mar

y o

f P

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d T

rans

mis

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Dis

trib

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n P

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for

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ion

Co

unty

Pro

ject

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pe

Nam

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16W

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IN (U

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48,4

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99

Sum

mar

y o

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2020

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ion

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Pro

ject

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sub

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mar

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/11k

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VA

TX

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bi

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Up

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rate

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gal

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74,8

95,5

47

Page 43: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

43 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Sum

mar

y o

f P

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for

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ion

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unty

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tio

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29,0

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97

Page 44: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

44 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Network modernization and automation to improve reliability and quality supply. Expansion of SCADA across the network and introduction of smart meters

Page 45: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

45 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

5. NETWORK MANAGEMENT

5.1 Background and ObjectivesThe Network Management Strategic Plan has identified distribution automation, improved load management,

undergrounding* and network reinforcement and refurbishment as the key factors likely to impact positively

on the power market and on operations of the company during the planned period.

The objectives are:i. Supply Quality Improvement by way of

• Implement Distribution Network Refurbishment projects in the Short Term

• (Trace clearance, S/Stns, sags repairs, LV works repairs, Re-alignments, etc.)

• Implement Distribution Network Refurbishment projects in the Medium

• Term (HT poles replacements, re-conductoring, feeder switchgears, redundancy and interconnector

projects, etc.)

ii. Improve reliability by

• Reducing interruption/1000 customers from 9.22 to 6.9 in 2021

• Implement Distribution Live Line work

• Implement Distribution Automation

5.2 Supply Quality ImprovementThis will be achieved through the implementation of Distribution Automation on the distribution grid, live line

maintenance work and the undergrounding of MV + LV feeders. The benefits of these initiatives will include:

• Improved load management and power quality.

• Decreased technical losses in the distribution systems.

• Improved Customer Services and reliability indices (SAIDI, SAIFI, CAIDI).

Enhanced and optimized asset utilization by reducing maintenance and related repair costs.

Page 46: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

46 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

DistributionAutomation Table 5.1 Projected Cost of Automation on the distribution network

Financial year Project Projected cost (kshs. Millions)

2015 / 2016 Nairobi 600

2016 / 2017 Kisumu 500

2017 / 2018 Nakuru 400

2018 / 2019 Thika 400

2019/2020 - -

2020/2021 - -

Total cost   1,900

Distribution automation will be achieved through:

• Installation of a modern robust and integrated Distribution Management System (DMS).

• Installation of different types of sensors on feeders, transformers and distribution substations.

• Installation of metering on transformers and feeders.

The progressive percentage of the equipment on the network to be automated is shown in Table 5.2 below

Table 5.2 Planned Progression of Automation

Installations to Automate 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21

Air Break Switches (11kv 33kv) 50% 70% 80% 100% 100%

RMUs 40% 70% 80% 100% 100%

5.3 Integrated Grid Modernization ProjectThe project is expected to automate the existing distribution power grid in select areas within Nairobi in a

bid to provide reliable, quality, affordable and sustainable energy services to Kenya Power customers. The

project will take an integrated approach in the implementation of the various distribution, metering and

telecommunications technology initiatives that are currently approved and independently taking place within

the divisions of Network Management, Customer Service and ICT to make the Kenya Power distribution grid

strong and smart. The integrated approach will address:

• The requirements of the approved CBD undergrounding* projects.

• Improve services to large power customers.

• Smart metering of transformers and feeders to enable energy balancing.

• Smart metering of SMEs and large domestic customers.

• The requirement for an enterprise mission critical data center by ICT to meet the ever growing data

storage and management needs for the company.

• The business requirements of the telecommunications business unit of extending fibre optics to the

home through FTTH.

Page 47: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

47 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Automation of the grid to improve transmission and sub transmission substations and feeder management

will involve the following:

• Replacement of ordinary (air break) switches with high capacity (load break) switches

• Automation of equipment at primary substations for faster supply restoration

To avoid extra implementation costs this project will be implemented alongside the Undergrounding* of

11kV Feeders project. Major benefits will include energy loss reduction, operational cost reduction and new

revenues from telecommunications services. The total project investment cost is estimated at USD 235

million, which will be associated with a benefit to cost ratio of 4:1 over a 20 year period.

*Undergrounding will be limited to an economic assessment (cost- benefit analysis and alternative resource use) and where way leaves prove to be difficult and restrictive.

5.4. Undergrounding of overhead HV, MV + LV network to eliminate 3rd party interference with the lines.As the CBD moves into areas such as Upper Hill and Westlands, it is necessary that the distribution network

in these areas be undergrounded so as to improve supply quality and reliability in these areas. This initiative

will be achieved through;

• Undergrounding of key priority feeders within urban areas.

• Installation of Ring Main Units (RMU) with automated switch gear.

• Installation of Compact Substations (CSS) with transformers and telecommunications.

The projected plans and costs are as given in Table 5.3 below;

Table 5.3 Projected Undergrounding plans/costs near CBDs

Financial year Undergrounding Project Projected cost *(kshs. millions)

2015 / 2016 Upper Hill 1,000

2016 / 2017 Upper Hill 1,000

2017 / 2018 Westlands 1,000

2018 / 2019 Westlands 1,000

2019/2020 - -

20120/2021 - -

Total cost 4,000

*Project cost for undergrounding is not yet funded.

Distribution Network reinforcementAs the distribution network expands, the network requires reinforcement involving:

Uprating conductors

• Uprating overloaded / faulty transformers

• Upgrading low voltage network to create more capacity

• Re-siting transformers and creating new ones to improve supply quality

Page 48: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

48 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

This activity shall be enhanced in the coming years as more customers are connected to the network,

according to the projected plans.

Table 5.4 below gives the projected cost of reinforcement plans.

Table 5.4 Projected Reinforcement plans / budget

Financial year Scope Projected cost (kshs. millions)

2015 / 2016 Distribution network reinforcement 2,800

2016 / 2017 Distribution network reinforcement 3,200

2017 / 2018 Distribution network reinforcement 4,000

2018 / 2019 Distribution network reinforcement 4,000

2019 /2020 Distribution network reinforcement 4,000

2020 /2021 - -Total cost   18,000

5.5 Boresha Umeme Program The Boresha Umeme program was rolled out in early 2014 with the aim of ensuring the network serving

major customers as well as areas with repeated poor supply quality issues are given priority in a focused and

thorough maintenance effort that pools resources to one locality.

To date the Boresha Umeme campaign has been implemented in over 40 areas spread across the country

covering major cities and towns, economic zones, high load growth areas and major residential areas. The

program has led to significant improvement in sales in the areas served as a result of reduced power supply

interruption incidences. This program will continue to be implemented in the plan period.

5.6 Mechanization + MV Live line work

Table 5.5 Projected Mechanization / Live line work plans/costs

Financial year Scope Projected cost (kshs. millions)

2016 / 2017 Procure mechanized vehicles + start live line work training 800

2017 / 2018 Procure mechanized vehicles + continue live line work training 1,000

2018 / 2019 Procure mechanized vehicles + continue live line work training 1,000

2019/2020 Procure mechanized vehicles + continue live line work training 1,000

2020/2021 Procure mechanized vehicles + continue live line work training 1,000

Total cost   4,800

5.7 Achieve N-1 criteria on primary substations and primary feeders. This entails development of redundancy in the network in order for alternative supply routes to be available

to reach customers in the event of faults and supply interruptions. The envisaged progress is as shown in

Table 5.6 below.

Page 49: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

49 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Table 5.6 Percentage of Feeders and Substations under N-1

Installation 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019 2019/2020 2020/2021

Primary Feeder 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 75%

Primary Substation 30% 35% 40% 70% 75% 80%

5.8 Distribution Network Refurbishment in the short term includes:i. System audit carried out to identify weak points in the network

ii. Trace Clearance both on MV and LV Lines to cover a total of 45,700km

iii. Refurbishment works in progress on distribution substations including earth improvements, fuse

grading in 9,150 problematic S/S

iv. Realignment of poles and installations of mid-spans poles on LV Network

v. Major workings to re-do jumpers and correct poor sags on 240 MV lines

vi. LV lines refurbishment, correcting poor sags, load balancing in 6,415 S/S

5.9 Distribution Network Refurbishment Medium term to do the following:i. Replacement of 74,000 wooden poles with concrete in Main Lines.

ii. Introduction of 970 sectionalisers on MV spurs.

iii. I ntroduction of feeder breakers on MV lines in place of auto-reclosers in small substations (82 No.)

iv. Linking of Substations by MV interconnectors to improve flexibility. Total of 1770 km of Lines to

be done.

v. Provision of alternative supplies to major customers to create redundancy and thus reduce

interruptions and increase sales. Table 5.7 gives the projected cost of system refurbishment.

Table 5.7 Projected System Refurbishment plan /costs

Financial year Scope Projected cost (kshs. millions)

2016 / 2017 Network refurbishment to create redundancy, capacity & flexibility 5,500

2017 / 2018 Network refurbishment to create redundancy, capacity & flexibility 5,500

2018 / 2019 Network refurbishment to create redundancy, capacity & flexibility 5,500

2019 / 2020 Network refurbishment to create redundancy, capacity & flexibility 5,500

2020/2021 Network refurbishment to create redundancy, capacity & flexibility -

Total cost   22,000

5.10 Supply quality improvement metricsThe scheduled progress of the supply quality improvement initiatives to be implemented in the plan period

is shown in table 5.8 below.

Page 50: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

50 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tab

le 5

.8 S

upp

ly Q

ualit

y Im

pro

vem

ent

Init

iati

ves

Sch

edul

ed P

rog

ress

Ob

ject

ive

Init

iati

ves/

Pro

ject

s/

Stra

teg

ies

Ben

efit

Tota

l Co

st U

S $

Mill

Cur

rent

St

atus

%

2016

/17

%20

17/1

8 %

2018

/19

%

2019

/20

%

2012

0/2

1%

1.R

elia

bili

ty-

Red

ucti

on

of

inte

rrup

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ns/1

00

0

cust

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rt T

erm

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s M

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r fa

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in L

V

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ns p

er

100

0 c

usto

mer

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31%

60

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0%

--

-

2.50

00

+M

W r

ead

ines

s re

furb

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ent

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m

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fast

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ng p

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ce

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und

ancy

, F

lexi

bili

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nd

500

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ca

pab

iliti

es

259

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10%

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100

%

4.

Imp

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the

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and

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K

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ple

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ate

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Us

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bill

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20 %

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-

The

Key

Out

com

es a

nd O

utp

uts

of

the

stra

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itia

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atin

g s

ucce

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ver

the

next

five

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sho

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in T

able

5.9

bel

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Tab

le 5

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etw

ork

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agem

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key

out

put

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d P

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ce I

ndic

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r Im

pro

vem

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2016

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2017

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2018

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2019

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2020

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1R

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on

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vg. r

esp

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me(

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4R

educ

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of

team

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52

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Page 51: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

51 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Undergrounding of electricity network in Nairobi and Mombasa to reduce losses and improve reliability

Page 52: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

52 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

5.11 Network Loss Reduction initiativesLoss reduction is a key strategy as this will result into improvements in revenues. The objective is to reduce losses

from 19.4% in 2015/16 to below 10% by 2020/21. The following initiatives are planned over the next 5 years:

i. Reactive power compensation through installation of capacitor banks

ii. Reconfigure heavily loaded MV feeders and add HV / MV substations near load centres

iii. Reconductoring medium voltage as well as low voltage networks

iv. Attend to MV / LV housekeeping activities to include durable joints / cable terminals, etc.

Table 5.10 captures the planned budget for these activities.

Table 5.10 Projected Loss reduction plan /costs

Financial year Scope Projected cost (kshs.

millions)

2016/17

1 GIS Data Gathering -

2 Large Power Outdoor Metering -

3 Meter Data Management Control Center & Smart metering Rollout 4,000.0

4 Feeder Metering 25.0

5 Border Point Metering/ Regions 110.0

2016/18

6 Smart Metering Pilot Project -

7 Energy Balance Module Project 275.0

8 Reactive Power Compensation Schemes 1,000.0

2017/18 9 IBorder Point Metering/ Counties 500.0

2016/19 10 Distribution Transformer Metering 5,000.0

TOTAL 10,910.0

1. GIS Data gathering & re-design of meter reading itineraries to align with Feeders and DTs - To capture and

correctly link the entire network and customers’ accounts into the GIS system. This provides a data bank

for other systems that include EBM. Current meter reading routes are based on geographical boundaries;

hence not easily usable in energy balancing.

2. Large Power Outdoor Metering - This project objective is to relocate all the large consumer metering

points to outside customer premises for exclusive management by KPLC.

3. Meter Data Control Centre (MDCC) & Smart Metering rollout - The MDCC will be managing meters just

like the National Control Center. Smart meters will send alarms to the MDCC from where teams will be

promptly directed to attend to the alarms. The MDCC also will aid fault location under O&M activities

Page 53: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

53 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

4. Feeder Metering - We intend to complete the metering of all the approx. 1000 distribution feeders that

originate from our primary substations country.

5. Border Point Metering (Regions) - Due to restructuring of the regions and counties to follow administrative

borders, it has become necessary to border at points where feeder cross over to get the exact energy

delivered to a given Region.

6. Smart Metering Pilot Project – Project to install smart meters for domestic and small commercial customers

consuming above 500kWh/Month. Pilot project targets 9,900 accounts.

7. Energy Balance Module - EBM does both Horizontal and Vertical Balances. The scope of project also

involves developing GIS-EBM interface to enhance a graphical presentation and capacity to flag areas with

losses beyond threshold.

8. Reactive Power Compensation Schemes - Following studies from EIU, Capacitors are to be placed on

approx.100 No. 11 KV feeders for reactive compensation.

9. Border Point Metering (Counties) - After metering regional border points, it will be of interest for each

region to know the losses contribution by each specific county.

10. Distribution Transformers (DTs) Metering - We Project to meter all 50,000+ DTs and link connected

customers’ meters correctly. This will enhance through measurement the identification and prioritization

of loss reduction activities.

The above alongside other initiatives under Customer Service and Network Management divisions will enable

the company reduce both technical and non-technical (commercial) losses top below 10%.

6. CONCLUSIONThe national power generation capacity expansion programme for the period 2016-2021 should be implemented

to ensure the projected demand is supplied adequately. The capacity added should be sequenced to closely

match system demand requirements for least cost power supply to consumers. Electricity demand creation

should be stepped up to avoid underutilization of capacity, stranded investments and high electricity tariffs

as the 5,000+MW plan is added. The deferred scenario provides a comparatively low cost system expansion

strategy compared to the Base Case. It is therefore recommended that a total of 1,795 MW of the committed

capacity addition projects be added after 2020. Thorough analysis and review of load growth factors and

possibilities should be undertaken so as to inform decisions on sizing and sequencing of generation capacity

expansion, for improved generation capacity factors and to avoid high overall unit cost of electricity. There is

need to plan demand creation beyond the borders for export of power.

This Grid Development Plan has explained the short term (2016-2021) 66kV and 33kV distribution network

reinforcement and expansion plan that was developed for each of the KPLC’s regions. The plan has

identified the proposed 66kV and 33kV projects that are required beyond the committed and proposed

as per Distribution Master Plan 2012-2017 projects. The need for additional BSPs and reinforcement of

existing substations in order to support the distribution network has also been identified. Across the

network, a total of 105 projects are proposed for completion by 2020. These include 66/33kV lines, new

Primary substations, new BSPs and capacitor compensation. An estimated grand total investment cost of

these projects is USD 209,463,658.

Page 54: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

54 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Public lighting program towards a 24 hour economy and to boost security; the program will cover 52 towns across the 47 counties.

Page 55: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

55 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Mai

Mah

iu2x

10 m

va 6

6/11

Cia

nda

2x23

mva

66/

11

Nai

robi

Nor

th B

SP3x

90m

va 2

20/6

6KV

Gig

iri

1x23

mva

66/

11K

V

Kitu

suru

2x23

mva

66/

11K

V

Kitu

suru

2x23

mva

66/

11K

V

Lim

uru

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Kik

uyu

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Kab

ete

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Lavi

ngto

n2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Kile

lesh

wa

66/1

1kv

1x21

mva

1/2

3kv

Kile

lesh

wa

2x45

mva

66/

11kv

Nai

robi

wes

t2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kv

Lang

ata

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Mat

asia

2x23

mva

66/

11kvC

athe

dral

2x45

mva

66/

11kv

Jeev

anje

e2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Indu

stri

al A

rea

2x45

mva

66/

11kv

Par

klan

ds2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kv

East

leig

h2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Kia

mbu

Roa

d2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kvK

iam

bu R

oad

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Stee

l Bill

et2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Kim

athi

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Mut

hurw

a2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kv

NSS

F1x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Air

port

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Ath

i Riv

er1x

23m

va 6

6/33

kv2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Mac

hako

s1x

7.5m

va 3

3/11

kv2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Mac

hako

s2x

10m

va 1

32/3

3kv

Syok

imau

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

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i2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Rua

i2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Juja

Roa

d B

SP3x

60m

va 1

32/6

6kv

2X90

132

/66K

V

Kaj

iado

1x7.

5mva

33/

11kv

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

EPZ

2x23

mva

66/

33kv

2X23

MVA

66/

11K

V

Emba

kasi

BSP

3x90

mva

220

/66k

v

Mom

basa

Roa

d2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kv

Ngo

ng R

oad

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Kar

en

66/1

1kv

2x23

mva

6/1

1kv

Ngo

ng2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kvN

airo

bi S

outh

3x23

mva

66/

11kv

Nya

ga 2

x7.5

mva

33/1

1kv

1x23

mva

66/

33kv

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Rui

ru1x

23m

va 6

6/33

kv2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kv

Rui

ru

1x23

mva

66/

33kv

2x23

mva

66/

11kv

Rui

ru

2x45

mva

66/

11kv

Rua

raka

3x60

mva

132

/66k

vR

uara

ka

THIK

A

TAN

A

Nairo

bi -

Bulk

Sup

ply

Poin

ts 2

015

APPE

NDIX

A: B

ULK

SUPP

LY P

OINT

S PE

R RE

GION

201

6

KPC

Ngem

a pu

mp

Gig

iri P

ump

Ngo

ng w

inds

mw

Mag

adi s

oda

Com

pany

Mor

ris

Com

pany

KP

C

30M

W

EMC

O

EMC

OB

illet

s

Mt k

enya

Reg

ion

Fire

ston

e

Ape

xR

ollin

g M

ills

NO

P

Mom

basa

Cem

ent

Bam

buri

Cem

ent

Nat

iona

lC

emen

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lver

w

ood

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Por

tlan

dce

men

t

Orb

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hem

ical

132K

V

55K

V

33K

V

Ope

n po

int

Equi

vale

nt s

ite G

ener

atio

n

Com

mitt

ed P

rim

ary

Subs

tatio

n

Pro

pose

d pr

imar

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bsta

tion

Am

inin

g

Sava

nnah

cem

ent

100

MW

Dev

kist

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s

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st

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ki

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4

Page 56: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

56 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Less

os Tim

boro

a1x

2.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Subu

kia

1x2.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Nya

huru

ru1x

15M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Ram

urut

i1x

2.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Mar

alal

1x2.

5MVA

33/

11K

VM

akut

ano

1x23

MVA

132

/33K

V

Lond

iani

1x2.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Nak

uru

Wes

t1x

23M

VA 1

32/3

3KV

Ron

gai

2x2.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Elbu

rgon

2x2.

5MVA

33/

11K

VN

joro

2x2.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Nar

ok2x

2.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Kih

oto

1x7.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Mar

ula

2x7.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Susw

a(N

aiva

sha)

2x7.

5MVA

33/

11KV

Mat

undu

ra1x

2.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Hig

h lif

t Ken

gen

1x1.

5MVA

33/

11KV

DC

K2x

7.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Mw

arik

i1x

7.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Nak

uru

Dep

ot2x

23M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Lane

t3x

23M

VA 1

32/3

3KV

Gilg

il2x

2.5M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Lane

t tow

n2x

23M

VA 3

3/11

KV

Olk

alau

1x7.

5MVA

33/

11K

V

Less

os

Mor

enda

t KPC

Pum

ping

sta

tion

Ebur

u G

en 2

.3M

W

Ever

eady

Batt

erie

s

Lege

nd

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ting

line

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line

Ope

n po

int

5

Cent

ral R

ift 2

015

Page 57: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

57 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Isio

lo 3

3/11

kv1x

2.5M

VA

Mar

ania

33/

11kv

1x1.

5MVA

Mer

u 33

/11k

v2x

7.5M

VA

Kian

jai 3

3/11

kv2x

2.5M

VA

MA

SIN

GA

PO

WER

STAT

ION

GIT

AR

U P

OW

ERST

ATIO

N

KIN

DA

RU

MA

PO

WER

STAT

ION

Kitu

i 33/

11kv

1x2.

5MVA

Ndu

la 3

3/11

kv1x

7.5M

VAG

ITH

AM

BO

132

/33k

v 1x

7.5M

VA

GIT

HA

MB

O 3

3/11

kv 1

x7.5

MVA

Nge

thu

33/1

1kv

1x7.

5MVA

Man

gu 1

32/3

3kv

2x60

MVA

Thik

a In

dust

rial

66x1

1kv

2x45

MVA

Thik

a 66

x33k

v 1X

23M

VA66

/11K

V 2X

23M

VA

GAT

UN

DU

13

2/33

KV1

X23M

VA

Muk

a 33

/11k

v33

x11K

V1X

7.5M

VA

Mak

uyu

33/1

1kv

1X7.

5MVA

Kitu

i 33/

11kv

1x2.

5MVA

Mer

u 13

2/33

kv1x

23M

VAM

eru

132/

33kv

1x23

MVA

KA

MB

UR

U P

OW

ERST

ATIO

N13

2/33

1X23

MVA

Kye

ni 3

3/11

kv1x

2.5M

VAKy

eni 3

3/11

kv1x

2.5M

VA

Kan

yeki

ne 3

3/11

kv1x

2.5M

VAM

arim

a 33

/11k

v1x

7.5M

VA

Kiir

ua 3

3/11

kv1x

0.63

MVA

Embo

ri 3

3/11

kv1x

7.5M

VA

Siri

mon

33/

11kv

1x.3

1MVA

Nan

yuki

33/

11kv

1x7.

5MVA N

anyu

ki 1

32/3

3kv

1x23

MVA

Nar

uMor

u 33

/11k

v 1x

1.5M

VA

Mw

eiga

33/

11kv

1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVA

Kig

anjo

33/

11kv

2x

7.5M

VA

Nye

ri 3

3/11

kv

2x7.

5MVA

Saga

na F

alls

33/

11kv

1x

7.5M

VA

Oth

aya

33/1

1kv

2x7.

5MVA

Kig

anjo

132

/33k

v 2x

23M

VA

Kar

atin

a 33

/11k

v 2x

7.5M

VASa

gana

33/

11kv

1x

2.5M

VA

Saga

na 3

3/11

kv

2x7.

5MVA

Kut

us 3

3/11

kv

1x2.

5MVA

Mur

anga

33/

11kv

1x

7.5M

VA

TAN

A P

OW

ERST

ATIO

N

Tana

66/

33/1

1kv

23M

VA

Embu

33/

11kv

7x

7.5M

VA

Embu

Eas

t 33/

11kv

1x

7.5M

VA

Kith

ioko

st

JUJA

RO

AD

132/

33K

VN

AIR

OB

I

NYA

GA

33/1

1

Lege

nd

New

line

Exis

ting

line

Ope

n P

oint

Mou

nt K

enya

Reg

ion

2015

Page 58: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

58 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

46

Kita

le 1

x23,

M

VA13

2/33

Cher

anga

ni

1x2.

5MVA

33/

11

Kape

ngur

ia

1x2.

5MVA

33/

111

Kapl

amai

1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVV

A33

/11

Kita

le 1

x7.5

MVA

, 33

/11

Riva

tex

2x45

MVA

, 13

2/33

Moi

Ba

rrac

k 1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVA

33

/11

Elgo

n Vi

ew

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Eldo

ret I

ndus

tria

l 2x

23M

VA 3

3/11

Less

os T

own

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Mar

igat

1x1

.5,

1x7.

,5M

VA, 3

3/11

Kips

arm

an

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Kaba

rnet

1x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Iten

1x2.

5,1x

7.5M

VA,

33/1

1

Kipt

egat

1x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Nan

di H

ills

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Kaps

umbe

iwa

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Less

os 2

x23M

VA,

132/

33

Bute

re1x

7.5M

VA,

33/1

1

Rang

ala2

x23M

VA,

132/

33

Ch

eptu

lu1x

2.5,

1x7.

5M

VA, 3

3/11

Chav

akal

e 2x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Kaka

meg

a

1x7.

5,1x

23M

VA,

33/1

1

Mus

aga2

x45M

VA,

132/

33

Web

uye1

x7.5

MVA

, 33

/11

Web

uye1

x23M

VA, 1

32/3

3

Mum

ias1

x2.5

MV

A, 3

3/11

Sim

bem

be2x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Mal

akisi

1x2.

5,

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Busia

1x2.

5,1x

7.5

MVA

, 33/

11

Bu

mal

a1x2

.5,1

x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Ruam

bwa1

x2.5

,1x7

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Ingo

tse

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Eldo

ret

Tow

n2x2

3MVA

33

/11

To C

hem

elil

To K

isum

u

To K

isum

u

To

Mak

utan

o

North

Rift

-201

5

Page 59: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

59 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Hom

abay

1x7

.5M

VA,

33/1

1kV

Key

Kis

ian

1x7.

5MVA

33/1

1kV

Siay

a 1x

2.5M

VA,

33/1

1kV

Ran

gala

2x23

MVA

, 132

/33

Nya

mni

nia

1x2.

5MVA

,

Maj

engo

1x7

.5M

VA33

/11k

V

Obo

te R

d’ 2

x23m

VA 3

3/11

kV Kis

umu

East

1x2

3MVA

,33

/11k

V

Miw

ani 1

x2.5

MVA

, 33/

33kV

Che

mili

l 1x2

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Ahe

ro 1

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Muh

oron

i1x

7.5M

VA

Muh

oron

i1x

23,

1X45

MVA

,

Ker

icho

2.7.

5MVA

,

Cha

ngoi

1x2.

5MVA

,

Kit

co 1

x2.5

MVA

33/1

1kV

Sond

u1x

2.5.

1X7.

5MVA

Ikon

ge 2

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Kib

os1x

7.5M

VA.

Mas

eno

1x7.

5MVA

KIS

UM

U 2

X45M

VA, 1

32/3

3KV

Lite

in 1

x2.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Mog

ogos

iek

2x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Bom

et 1

x2.5

,1X

7.5M

VA,

Soti

k 1x

7.5,

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Mat

utu

1x2.

5MVA

,

Mat

utu

1x2.

5MVA

,

Kis

ii 2x

7.5M

VA,

Kia

mok

ama

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Mig

ori 1

X7.5

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Aw

endo

1x7

.5M

VA,

33/1

1kV

Aw

endo

2x2

3MVA

,13

2/33

kV

:Com

mit

ed P

roje

cts

Gog

o Fa

lls

1x2.

5MVA

,33

/11k

V

KEG

ATI 2

X23M

VA,

132/

33K

V

CH

EMO

SIT

2X45

MVA

,13

2/33

KV

Upd

ated

s/s

North

Rift

-201

5

Page 60: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

60 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Coas

t Reg

ion

2015

33kV

Ope

n P

oint

Com

mite

d pr

imar

y su

bsta

tion

Pro

pose

d pr

imar

y su

bsta

tion

Mar

iaka

ni33

/11

1x7.

5

Rab

ai 2

20/1

32/3

32x

45m

va

Kip

evu

33/1

12x

23K

ipev

u P

ower

Sta

tion

Kip

evu

hill

top

132/

331x

30+2

x50M

VA

Kis

auni

5W

Ath

i Riv

erM

inin

g Co

Rib

e 33

/11K

V1x

2.5M

VA

New

Bam

buri

132

/33K

V1X

23+2

x45M

VA

EPCC

Uta

nge

33/1

11x

7.5

Shan

zu 3

3/11

2x23

Pw

ani O

il Pw

ani O

il

Kan

amal

i 33/

111x

7.5

Mtw

apa

1x2.

5KVA

Bar

icho

Switc

hing

Jari

buni

Switc

hing

Kili

fi 33

/11

1x7.

5 M

VA

Kili

fi 13

2/33

2x23

Kili

fi 33

/11

1x53

0KVA

Kut

uwitu

33/

11K

V12

.5M

VA

Gar

sen

220/

33K

V1x

23M

VAK

akuy

unii

220/

33K

V1x

23M

VA

Mal

indi

33/

11K

V2x

7.5M

VA

Kik

amba

la 3

3/11

KV

1x7.

5MVA

Wat

amu

33/1

1KV

1x7.

5MVA

Ged

e R

uins

33/

11K

V1x

7.5M

VA

KP

R 3

3/11

2x23

Mir

itini

33/

111x

23

Dia

ni 3

3/11

1x23

Gal

u 13

2/33

kv2x

23

Mw

aung

o 33

/11

1x7.

5

Voi 1

32/3

3KV

1x15

MVA

Voi 3

3/11

1x7.

5MVA

Mw

atat

e 33

/11

1x2.

5

Loito

ktok

33/

111x

2.5M

VA

Msa

mbw

eni 3

3/11

1x7.

5

Liko

ni 3

3/11

2x7.

5M

bara

ki 3

3/11

KV

2x23

MVA

Mak

ande

33/

11K

V1x

23M

VA

Tono

noka

33/

11K

V1x

23M

VA

Nya

li 33

/11

2x23

Kus

co

Stee

l Mak

ers

Page 61: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

61 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Cath

edra

l2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kV

33kV

65kV

132k

V

Ope

n P

oint

Com

mite

d pr

imar

y su

bsta

tion

Equi

vale

nt g

enee

ratio

n

Pro

pose

d pr

imar

y su

bsta

tion

Mai

Mah

iu2x

10m

va 6

6/11

Gith

ungu

ri2x

23m

va 6

6/11

Lim

uru

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Nai

robi

Nor

th B

SP3x

90m

va 2

20/6

6kV

Low

er K

abet

e2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kVR

iron

i2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV Kik

uyu

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Dag

oret

i2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Kar

en2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Ngo

ng2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kVN

gong

Roa

d2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Kile

lesh

wa

1x21

mva

,1x2

366

/11k

V

Sout

h B

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Nai

robi

Sou

th

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Kis

eria

n2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Ong

ata

Ron

gai

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Mat

asia

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Lang

ata

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Nai

robi

Wes

t2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kV

Indu

stri

al A

rea

2x45

mva

66/

11kV

City

Squ

are

2x45

mva

66/

11kV

Par

klan

ds2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kVEast

leig

h2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Jeev

anje

e2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Kim

athi

2x23

mva

66/

11kVSt

eel B

illet

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Juja

Roa

d B

SP3x

60 1

32/6

6kV

2x60

132

/66k

V

Mut

hurw

a2x

45m

va 6

6/11

kV

NSS

F1x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Villa

Fra

nca

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Emba

kasi

BSP

3x90

MVA

220

/66k

V

Mom

basa

Roa

d2x

45M

VA 6

6/11

kVA

thi R

iver

BSP

2x20

0MVA

220

/66k

V

Kaj

iado

BSP

2x90

mva

132

/33k

V

EPZ

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Kite

ngel

a2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Kaj

iado

1x

7.5m

va 3

3/11

kV

Ath

i Riv

er1x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

CBD

BSP

2x20

0mva

220

/66k

V

Ngo

ng B

SP2x

200M

VA 2

20/6

6kV

Mat

asia

2x20

0MVA

220

/66k

V

Kab

ete

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Lavi

ngto

n2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Wes

tlan

ds2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Mam

laka

2x23

mva

66/

11kVKitu

suru

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Bab

a D

ogo

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Kia

mbu

Roa

d2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Rua

raka

1x23

mva

66/

11kV

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Rua

raka

BSP

3x60

MVA

132

/66k

V

Nya

nga

2x7.

5mva

33/1

1kv

Rur

aka

2x45

mva

66/

11kV

Rur

aka

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Kiu

Riv

er2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Gig

iri

1x23

mva

66/

11kV

Upl

ands

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Cian

da2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Kir

igiti

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Thik

a R

oad

BSP

2x20

0mva

220

/66k

V

Air

port

2x23

mva

66/

11kVLu

keny

a2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kVM

acha

kos

1x7.

5mva

33/

11kV

Mac

hako

s B

SP2x

90m

va 1

32/3

3kV

Kib

oko

BSP

2x10

mva

132

/33k

VSyok

imau

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Tala

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Kan

gond

o2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Sult

an H

amud

BSP

2x5m

va 1

32/6

6kV

Rua

i2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Um

oja

2x23

mva

66/

11kV

Kom

aroc

k2x

23m

va 6

6/11

kV

Kom

aroc

k B

SP2x

200m

va 2

20/6

6kV

Wot

e B

SP2x

5mva

132

/33k

VTa

na

Thik

a

Liko

ni R

oad

2x45

mva

66/

11kV

AP

PEN

DIX

B: B

ULK

SU

PP

LY P

OIN

TS P

ER R

EGIO

N 2

021

Nairo

bi -

Bulk

Sup

ply P

oint

s 20

20

Coa

st

NO

P

Page 62: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

62 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Tim

boro

a 1

x2.5

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Chep

seon

1x7

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Lond

iani

1x2

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Subu

kia

1x2

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Bah

ati

1x7

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Less

os

Less

os

Mili

man

i 1

x7.5

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Nak

uru

Dep

ot2x

23M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Mw

arik

i2x

23M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Nya

huru

ru2x

15M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Olk

alau

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Rum

urut

i1x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Nda

ragw

a1x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Lane

t Tow

n2x

23M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Nya

huru

ru2x

23M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

Mar

alal

1x7.

5MVA

, 132

/33k

V1x

2.5M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

Cent

ral R

ift -2

021

Njo

ro2x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kVEl

burg

on1x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Ker

inge

t1x

23M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

Kab

arak

1x7

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Mol

o 1

x7.5

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Nar

ok2x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

DCK

2x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Kih

oto

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Hig

h Li

ft K

enge

n1x

1.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kVM

agum

o1x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Mat

undu

ra1x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Mar

ula

2x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Susw

a(N

aiva

sha)

2x23

MVA

, 132

/33k

V

Nar

ok1x

23M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

Lane

t3x

23M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

Nak

uru

Wes

t(S

oilo

)2x

45M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

Gilg

il1x

23M

VA, 1

32/3

3kV

2x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Mor

enda

t KP

CP

umpi

ng S

tatio

n

Ron

gai

1x7

.5M

VA, 3

3/11

kV

Lege

nd Com

mit

ed s

ubst

atio

n

Pro

pose

d su

bsta

tion

Upg

rade

d su

bsta

tion

Exis

ting

line

New

line

Ope

n P

oint

Page 63: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

63 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

M

ount

Ken

ya R

egio

n -2

021

Lege

nd Com

mit

ed s

ubst

atio

n

Pro

pose

d su

bsta

tion

Upg

rade

d su

bsta

tion

Exis

ting

line

New

line

Ope

n P

oint

Isio

lo 3

3/11

kV1x

7.5

MVA

ISIO

LO 1

32/3

3kV

1x23

MVA

Siri

mon

33/

11kV

1x.3

15M

VA

Nan

yuki

33/

11kV

1x7.

15M

VA

Embo

ri 3

3/11

kV1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVA

NA

NYU

KI 1

32/3

3kV

2x23

MVA

Kah

urur

a 33

/11k

V1x

7.5M

VA

Nar

u M

oru

33/1

1kV

1x1.

5,1x

2.5M

VA

Mw

eiga

33/

11kV

1x1.

25,1

x1.7

5MVA

Kig

anjo

33/

11kV

2x7.

5MVA

Nye

ri 3

3/11

kV2x

7.5M

VA

Saga

na F

alls

33/

11kV

1x7.

5MVA

Muk

urw

eini

33/

11kV

1x7.

5MVA

KIG

AN

JO 1

32/3

3kV

2x23

MVA

Kia

mtu

gu 3

3/11

kV1x

7.5M

VA

Mw

ea 3

3/11

kV2x

7.5M

VA

KIT

US

132/

33kV

2x23

MVA

Embu

Eas

t 33/

11kV

1x7.

5MVA

Embu

33/

11kV

2x7.

5MVA

Kag

umo

33/1

1kV

1x7.

5MVA K

erug

oya

33/1

1kV

1x7.

5MVA

Kar

atin

a 33

/11k

V2x

7.5M

VA

OTH

AYA

132

/33k

V1x

23M

VAO

thay

a 33

/11k

V2x

7.5M

VA

Saga

na 3

3/11

kV1x

7.5M

VAK

itus

33/1

1kV

1x2.

5MVA

Mur

anga

33/

11kV

1x7.

5MVA

Gith

ambo

33/

11kV

1x7.

5MVA

GIT

HA

MB

O

132/

33kV

2x2

3MVA

Mui

rung

i 33/

11kV

1x

7.5M

VAK

ange

ma

33/1

1kV

1x7.

5MVA

Mar

ima

33/1

1kV

2x7.

5MVA

Kan

yeki

ne 3

3/11

kV

2x2.

5MVA

Nku

ene

33/1

1kV

1x7.

5MVA

Kiir

ua 3

3/11

kV

1x2.

5MVA

MER

U 1

32/3

3kV

2x23

MVA

MA

UA

132

/33k

V 1x

23M

VAK

ianj

ai 3

3/11

kV

1x2.

5,1x

7.5M

VAK

yeni

33/

11kV

1x

7.5M

VA

KYE

NI 1

32/3

3kV

1x23

MVA

Mer

u 33

/11k

V 2x

7.5M

VAM

aran

ia 3

3/11

kV

1x7.

5MVA

Mat

uu 3

3/11

kV

1x2.

5MVA

KIT

UI 1

32/3

3kV

1x23

MVA

JKU

AT 6

6/11

kV

1x23

MVA

Kith

ioko

st

KIN

DA

RU

MA

PO

WER

STAT

ION

KA

MB

UR

U P

OW

ERST

ATIO

N13

2/33

1/23

MVA

GIT

AR

U P

OW

ERST

ATIO

N

MA

SIN

GA

PO

WER

STAT

ION

Gat

akai

ni 3

3/11

kV1x

7.5M

VAN

geth

u 33

/11k

V1x

7.5M

VA

Muk

a M

ukuu

33/1

1kV

1x7.

5MVA

Ndu

la 3

3/11

kV1x

7.5M

VA

Mbi

tini 3

3/11

kV1x

2.5M

VA

Kitu

i 33/

11kV

1x7.

5MVA

MW

ING

I 132

/33k

V1x

7.5M

VA

GA

RIS

SA 1

32/3

3/11

kV1x

7.5M

VA

Mak

uyu

33/1

1kV

1x7.

5MVA

RU

IRU

66/

33kV

NYA

GA

33

/11

GAT

UN

DU

13

2/33

kV 1

x23M

VATh

ika

Indu

stri

al66

/11k

V2x

45M

VAMA

NG

U 1

32/3

3kV

2x60

MVA

THIK

A66

/33k

V 2x

23M

VA66

/11k

V 2x

23M

VA

Thik

a N

orth

66/1

1kV

1x23

MVA

Tana

66/

33/1

1kV

2x23

MVA

Gat

undu

33/

11kV

2x7.

5MVA

JUJA

RO

AD

132

/33k

VN

AIR

OB

I

TAN

A P

OW

ER

STA

TIO

N

Page 64: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

64 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Hom

abay

132/

33,2

x23m

va

2x7.

5, 3

3/11

kV

Key

Kis

ian

1x7.

5MVA

33/1

1kV

Bon

do13

2/33

, 1x2

3MVA

Bon

do 3

3kV

netw

ork

Siay

a 1x

2.5M

VA,

33/1

1kV

Ran

gala

2x23

MVA

, 132

/33

Nya

mni

nia

1x2.

5MVA

,

Maj

engo

1x7

.5M

VA33

/11k

V

Obo

te R

d’ 2

x23m

VA 3

3/11

kV Kis

umu

East

1x2

3MVA

,13

2/33

1x23

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Sond

u13

2/33

,1x2

3MVA

Kis

umu

Sout

h2x

23M

VA

Miw

ani 1

x2.5

MVA

, 33/

33kV

Chem

ilil 1

x2.5

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Ahe

ro 1

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Muh

oron

i1x

7.5M

VA

Muh

oron

i1x

23,

1X45

MVA

,

Ker

icho

2.7.

5MVA

,

Chan

goi

1x2.

5MVA

,

Kitc

o 1x

2.5M

VA33

/11k

V

Sond

u1x

2.5.

1X7.

5MVA

Nya

mir

a 1x

7.5M

VA,

Mos

ocho

1x7

.5M

VA,

Ikon

ge 2

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Kib

os1x

7.5M

VA.

Mas

eno

1x7.

5MVA

KIS

UM

U 2

X45M

VA, 1

32/3

3KV

Lite

in 1

x2.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Mog

ogos

iek

2x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Bom

et 1

x2.5

,1X

7.5M

VA,

Bom

et 1

x2.5

,1X

7.5M

VA,

Sotik

1x7

.5,

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Mat

utu

1x2.

5MVA

,

Mat

utu

1x2.

5MVA

,

Kis

ii 2x

7.5M

VA,

Kita

ru 1

x7.5

MVA

,

Kia

mok

ama

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11kV

Mig

ori 1

X7.5

MVA

, 33/

11kV

Awen

do 1

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11k

V

Awen

do 2

x23M

VA,

132/

33kV

:Com

mite

d P

roje

cts

Gog

o Fa

lls1x

2.5M

VA,

33/1

1kV

KEG

ATI 2

X23M

VA,

132/

33K

V

CH

EMO

SIT

2X45

MVA

,13

2/33

KV

Kilg

oris

2x2

3M

VA 1

32/3

3kV

:New

S/S

:New

S/S

Upr

ated

s/s

Wes

t Ken

ya-2

021

Page 65: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

65 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Ort

um 1

x23M

VA22

0/33

kV 1

X5M

VA33

/11k

V

Kap

engu

ria

1x2.

5,1X

7.5M

VA 3

3/11

1

Ende

bess

1x7

.5,

MV3

3/11

Cher

anga

ni1x

2.5,

1X7.

5 M

VA33

/11

Kita

le 1

x23

1x45

MVA

132/

33K

itale

1x7

.5M

VA,

33/1

1

Kap

lam

ai1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVV

A33

/11

Moi

Bar

rak

1x2.

5, 1

x7.

5MVA

33/1

1

Kap

sow

ar1x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Kip

sarm

an1x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Mar

igat

1x1

.5,

1x7.

5MVA

33/1

1

Iten

1x2.

5, 1

x7.

Less

os 2

x23M

VA,

132/

33 Mite

itei

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Chep

tulu

1x2

.5,1

x7.5

MVA

, 33/

11

Ald

ai 1

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11

Elgo

n Vi

ew2x

7.5M

VA, 3

3/11

Kib

ebet

iet

/Kab

iyet

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Eldo

ret T

own

2x23

MVA

33/1

1

Web

uye1

x23M

VA,1

32/3

3

Web

uye

2x7.

5MVA

,33

/11

Mus

aga2

x45M

VA,1

32/3

3

Kak

ameg

a1x

23,1

x23M

VA,

33/1

1

Kak

ameg

a2x

23M

VA,

132/

33

Chav

akal

i2x

2.5M

VA, 3

3/11

But

ere1

x7.5

MVA

,33

/11

Ingo

tse

1x2.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Mum

ias

1x2.

5,1X

7.5M

VA,

33/1

1

Rua

mbw

a x2

3MVA

Sim

bem

be2x

7.5M

VA,3

3/11

Mal

akis

i 1x2

.5,

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Bus

ia1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVA

,33

/11

Bum

ala

1x2.

5,1x

7.5M

VA,

33/1

1

To K

isum

u

To K

isum

u

WES

Kap

sum

beiw

a 1x

2.5,

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Less

os T

own

1x2.

5,1x

7.5

MVA

33/

11Kab

arne

t1x

2.To

Mak

utan

o

To C

hem

ilil

Eldo

ret S

outh

2x23

MVA

132

/11

Chep

koile

l1x

23M

VA 3

3/11

Moi

ben

1x7.

5MVA

,33/

11

North

Rift

-202

1

14

Kab

arne

t2x

23M

VA 1

32/3

3

Rua

mbw

a1x2

.5,

1x7.

5MVA

, 33/

11

Upr

ated

Sub

stat

ion

Key

:

Nan

di H

ills

1x7.

5MVA

,33/

11

Siri

sia

17.5

MVA

33/1

1

Eldo

ret I

ndus

tria

l2x

23M

VA 3

3/11

Riv

atex

2x4

5MVA

,13

2/33

Page 66: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

66 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITED

Coa

st R

egio

n- 2

021

Coas

tal R

egio

n-20

21

Page 67: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation
Page 68: GRID DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE PLAN 2016-17 – 2020 … DEVELOPMENT final 2016.pdf · Table 2.6 Generation Procurement Performance Measures 9 ... KEMP Kenya Electricity Modernisation

68 THE KENYA POWER AND LIGHTINING COMPANY LIMITEDwww.kplc.co.ke