gujarat state presentation
TRANSCRIPT
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Male Attire
• ChornoCommonest type of dress worn by males in rural areas consists of cotton drawers called ‘Chorno’.
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• A Short KediyuIt is also called ‘Angrakhu’Covers the upper part of body.
• PhentoMost of the people especially agriculturists still continue to put on the typical head dress, thickly folded called ‘Phento’ or ‘Turban’.
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Female Attire
• ChaniyoWomen put on ‘Chaniyo’ the colored petticoat often embroidered with Abhala or Glass Pieces.
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• CholiA embroidered blouse or bodice is called ‘Choli’. It is also known as ‘Polku’.
• odhaniA colored piece of coarse cloth covering the body & the head is also taken with Chaniyo-Choli known as ‘Odhani’.
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MALES
Generally men wear Pants or T-Shirts. However traditionally males wear ‘Dhoti-Kurta’. Dhoti is also known as ‘Pancha’ or ‘Mardani’ or ‘Veshti’
Dhoti - It is a rectangular piece of unstitched cloth, usually around 4.5 meter, wrapped around the waist and the legs and knotted at the waist.
Kurta - a Kurta is worn on top.
Dhoti Kurta
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Females
Females generally wear saris Gujarati ladies drape the pallu over the front of their right shoulder and across the chest tucked into the waist.
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‘RAS’ and ‘GARBA’ are the popular Gujarati festivals.
Male Costume - A small coat named Keviya. Keviya is a tight long sleeved coat with frilled pleats at its waist. The borders and shoulders of Keviya are embroidered heavily.A tight churidar and a colorful turban are put on along with the Keviya. A colored waist band making a contrast with white keviya and churidar is worn to make the overall appearance bright.
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Female Costume The Gujarati females are seen in Lehenga-Choli or Ghagra-Choli during this festival. The cholis are barebacked and are embroidered heavily with colorful threads are glass pieces. To complete the attire females use a veli cloth or dupatta, which is a long piece of cloth, worn across the neck.
Choli
Ghaghra
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‘Shisheh’ or ’Abhla Bharat’ embroidery or mirror-work, is a type of embroidery which attaches small pieces of mirrors reflect metal to fabric
GUJARTI – ABHLA BHARATHINDI – ABHALA BHARATPERSIAN – SHISHESH
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bandhani‘Bandhani’ is an ancient art of tie-dyeing that is intricate and time consuming. The fabric is pinched together in selected pieces, according to the pattern lightly drawn or block-printed on the surface is fugitive colors that fade away & tied round with thread or twine before coating with material that resists the dye before immersion in a dye bath. After the threads or twines are removed to reveal a pattern in the original color ‘Bandhani’ is used in both saris and suits.
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