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    CHAPTER 1

    INTRODUCTION

    Section I. GENERAL

    1. scope

    a. This manual is published for the in-formation and guidance of personnel re-sponsible for direct and general supportmaintenance of the caliber .45 automaticpistol M1911Al. It contains informationon maintenance which is beyond the scopeof tools, equipmen t, or su pplies norm allyavailable to using organizations.

    b. This manual contains a descriptionof and procedures for disassembly, in-spection, repair and assembly of the cal-iber .45 automatic pistol M1911Al. Th eappendix contains a list of current refer-ences, including supply manuals, technicalma nu als an d other available publicat ionsapplicable to the materiel. The mainte-nance allocation charts are contained inTM 9-1005-211-12P/2. TM 9-1005-211-35P contains a list of repair parts andspecial tools.

    c. TM 9-1005-211-12P/2 contains a l i s t -in g of operator and organizational main-tena nce repair pa rt s an d special tools.d. Lubricating instructions for the ma-teriel are contained in paragraph 23 ofthis manual.e. The direct report ing oferrors, omis-sions and recommendations for improvingthis equipment manual by the individualuser, is authorized and encouraged. DAForm 2028 will be used for reporting theseimprovements. This form may be com-

    pleted using pencil, pen or typewriter. DAForm 2028 will be completed by th e indi-vidual using the manual and forwardeddirect t o:

    Commanding GeneralHeadquartersU. S. Army Weapons CommandATTN: AMSWE-SMM-PRock Island ArsenalRook Island, fllinois 61202

    f. This manual differs f rom TM 9-2951-1 dated 19 July 1957 as follows:

    (1) Adds pertinent information on:2

    (2)

    (3)

    Barr el and slide groupReceiver groupCartridge magazineTroubleshootingTrigger pull testTrigger pull correctionHand function test.Revises information on:Special tools and equipmentImprovised toolsDirect and general support main-tenance.Deletes specific maintenance in-structions for caliber .45 automaticpistol M1911.

    2. Direct and General Support

    Maintenance Allocation

    The publication of instructions for com-plete disassembly is not to be construedas authority for the performance by direct

    and general support maintenance units ofthose functions which are restricted todepots and arsenals. In general, the pre-scribed maintenance responsibilities willbe reflected in the maintenance allocationcha rt in TM 9-1005-211-12P/2. Supply ofparts listed in the depot guide column ofTM 9-1005-211-35P will bemadetodirectand general support maintenance only whenthe emergency nature of the maintenanceto be performed has been certified by aresponsible officer of the requisitioning

    organization.

    3. Forms, Records, and Reports

    a. General. R e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r t h eproper execution of forms, records. andreport s rest s u pon th e officers of all un itsmaintaining this equipment. However, thevalue of accurate records must be fullyappreciated by all pers ons responsible fortheir compilation, maintenance, and use.Records, reports and authorized forms a r e

    normally utilized to indicate the type,

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    BACK AND KNURLED %FITY TANG

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    6 SLIDE STOP

    CARTRIDGE MAGAZINE

    ORD F6608Figure 3. Caliber .~6automolic pistol M19llAl _ exploded view .

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    CHA PTER 2

    PARTS, SPECIA L TO OLS, A ND EQ UIPMENT

    6. GeneralTools and equipment and maintenance

    parts over and above those available to theusing organization are supplied to directand general support maintenance units formaintaining and repairing the materiel.

    7, Mointenonce PortsMaintenance parts are listed in TM 9-1005-211-35P. which is the authority for

    requisitioning replacements.

    8. Common Tools and Equipment

    Stan dar d an d comm only used tools andequipment having general application tothis materiel are authorized for issue bytables of allowances and tables of organ-ization and equipment.

    9. Special Tools and Equipment

    Special tools and equipment (table 1) and

    tool sets or hits are listed in and author-ized for issue in TM 9-1005-211-35P.This tabulation contains only those specialtools and equipment necessary toperformthe operations described in this technicalma nu al, is included for inform at ion only,an d is not t o be used as abasis for requi-sitions.

    Ta6k I. Special Tools a n d E q u i p m e n t

    BRUSH , C L E A N I N G , 5 5 0 4 0 3 6 4 19 b Toc l eanSMALL ARMS: MS b a r r e lb o r e . b o r e a n dcQ.l l lber.

    F I X T U R E , MEAS- 7274758 5 , 36 400 T o check URING, T R I G G E R t r i g g e rPULL: pu l l .

    Itern

    H O L S T E R , P I S T O L :

    M1916. h ip@lack ).ROISTER, P I S T O L :M ,, s h o u l d e r(black) .

    ROD, CLEANING,

    SMALL ARMS:

    ca l ..45, M 4 .

    10. Improvised ToolsThe list of improvised tools in table 2

    applies only topersonnelperformingdirectand general support maintena nce on t hepistol. I llustrat ions giving dimensioned

    details are included to enable personnelto fabr icat e t he tools if desired. Th e chiefvalue of these tools is for maintenancepersonnel engaged in repairing a largenu mber of weapons. Th e following dat a isfor information only.

    T a b l e 2. lmprouised Took

    TOOL. s taking

    p l u n g e r t u b e .

    3 1 6 T o stake b u s b i n a in

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    F i g u r e 4.Specialtoolsand e q u i p m e n t .

    Figure 6. Trigger puZ2 measuring fixture 7.974768.8

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    Figure 6. Hip and shoulder holsters.

    F igure 7 . Impr ovised fizLwe for riveting front sight (1 of 2).RA PD 91773

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    QNECOF EACH,WDlO~.ONE-WDmu XL . FIN/ HDN RxKt 56SEC (XT*IL*g.YBCLOw

    ONE-WDIDd55TL(FOR 51(1HT Al3197-7) (FOR 510HT 230)

    II* PD 91773 R

    Figure g.imp-ouised tool for staking bushing.

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    RA PO 91777Figure 10. Improvised tool /or slaking plunger t u b e .

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    a final inspector after repair hasbeen completed, to insure that themateriel is acceptable for returnto user or storage.

    c. Preembarkation hspection ofMate-rielio Units Alerted for OverseaMove-ment. Th i s~ inspection is conducted onmateriel in alerted units scheduled for

    oversea duty to insur e tha t such ma terielwill not become unserviceable or worn outin a relatively short time. It prescribesa higher percentage of remaining usablelife in serviceable mate r i e 1 to meet aspecific need beyond minimum service-ability.

    Section II. INSPECTION PROCEDURES

    14. General

    Wamfng: Before sta rt ing sn inspection,be sure to clear the weapon. Do not actuatethe trigger until the weapon has beencleared. Inspect the chamber to insure

    that i t ie empty and check to see tha t noammunition is in position tobe introduced.Avoid having live ammunition i n th e viom-ity of workarea.

    a. Check to see that the weaponhas beencleaned of all corrosion preventive com-pound, grease, excessive oil, dirt. or for-eign matter which might interfere withproper functioning or obscure the truecondition of the parts. b. Make an overall inspection of the

    weapon for general appearance, condition.operation, and manual functioning. Usedummy cartridges.

    15. Inspection of Materiel in theHands of Troops

    a. General. Refer to AR 750-8 for re-sponsibilities and fundamental duties ofinspecting personnel, the necessary noticean d prepa ra tions t o be made. form s to beused, and general procedures and methodsto be followed by inspectors. Materiel to

    be inspected includes organizational spareparts and equipment and the stocks ofclean ing and pr eserving ma terials. In thecourse of this inspection, the inspectorwill accomplish the following:

    (1) Determine serviceability, i.e., thedegree of ser viceab ility, comp lete-ness, and readiness for immediateuse, with s pecial i .eference to safeand proper functioning of the mate-riel. If the materiel is found un-serviceable or incipient failures

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    (3)(7)

    (3)

    (9)

    a re disclosed, t he deficiencies wfflbe corrected on the spot or advicegiven as to corrective measureswhen applicable, or , if necessar y,the materiel will be tagged fordelivery to. and repair by Ordnancemaintenance personnel.Determine causes of mechanicaland functional difficulties thattroops may be experiencing andcheck for apparent results of lackof knowledge. misinformation, ne-glect, improper hand l ing and st or-age. secur ity, and preservat ion.gee that all authorized modifica-tions have been applied. that no

    unauthorized alterations have beenmade, and that no work beyond theauthorized scope of the unit is beingatt empted. Check t he index in DAPam 310-4 and the current MWOfiles for any MWOs printed afterthis publication.Instruct the using personnel inp r op e r preventive-maintenanceprocedures where found inade-quate.Check on completeness of the or-

    ganizational maintenance allow-ances and procedures for obtainingreplenishmenta.Check serial number stamped onweap on for legibility.Note general appearance. Checkexterior of materiel for missingor broken part s.Check storage conditions of generalsupplies and ammunition.Initiate a thorough report on mate-riel on deadline, with reasons

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    (10)therefore, for further appropriateaction.Report to the responsible officerany carelessness, negligence, un-authorized modification, or tam-

    pering. This report should be a c-oompaniedbyrecommendationsforcorrecting the unsatisfactory con-dition.h.SpeCi f i c . The specific groups and as-

    semblies to be inspected for s erviceabilityare listed in TB ORD 587 and also are ap-plicable to preembarkation inspection.

    c. Safety Tests. Perform the followingsafety tests as indicated in (1) through (4)below.

    (1) Safety test ( f ig . 11). With the pis-tol unloaded, cock the hammer andpress the safety upward into thesafe (locked) position. Grasp thegrip so the grip safety is depressedand squeeze the trigger tightlyth ree or four times. I f the hammerfalls. the safety must be replaced.

    (2) Grip sa fe ty tes t ( f ig . 12). With thepistol unloaded, cock the hammerand without depressing the gripsafety point the pistol downwardand squeeze the trigger three orfour times. If the hammer fallsbecause the grip safety is de-pressed by its own weight, the gripsafety m ay be oorr eotedby replac-

    (3)ing sear spring.

    Ha lf-cock posi tion ( f ig .

    14). With the pistolunloaded, draw

    back the h a mme r until the searengages the half-cock positionnotch. Then squeeze the trigger.If the hammer falls, the hammeror sear must be replaced or re-

    paired. Draw the h a mme r backnearly to full cock position. do notsqueeze trigger, a nd t h e n l e t thumbslip off h a ~ m m e r . The hammershou ld fa l l on ly to the ha l f -cock n o t ch . Replace hammer when itfalls ua s t the half-cock position.

    (4)Disconn ector tes t .(a ) With the pistol unloaded, cock

    the hammer. Push the slide groupl/4-inch to the rear (fig. 15) andhold in that position while squees-ing trigger. Let slide group go

    GRIP SAFETYNOT DEPRESSED

    F i g u r e 1% Grip safety lest.

    F i g u r e 13. Half-cock p o s i t i o n test(1 of 8).

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    , - MOVE SLIDE GROUPl/ &INCH - PULL TRIGGER

    POSlTONlNG SLIDE GROUP TO DETERMINE IFDISCONNECTOR IS WORN.

    SLIDE GROUP

    SLIDE STOP ENGAGED t..; :1

    NOTE: HAMMER SHOULD NOTFALL WHEN SLIDE GROUP 15RELEASED.

    SLIDE GROUP IN REARWARD POSITION, PREPARING TORELEASE SLIDE STOP.

    SLIDE GROUP IN FORWARD POSITION PRIOR TO TESTINGHAMMER. ORD i=,bZO

    Figure 16. Disconnector test.

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    CHAPTER 4

    GENERAL MAINTENANCE

    17. General

    This cha pter provides th e n e o e s s a r y i n -s t ruc t ions on the general maintenanceprocedures to follow. The followingmeth-ods and procedures given in this chapterar e to be car efully observed dur ing repa iropera tions. This cha pter includes t he dis-assembly and assembly procedures, re-placement of par ts , use of tools, cleanin g,f inished surfaces, removal of burs . andtn s t ruc t ions on lubrication.13. General Repair Methods

    a. Disassembly and Assembly Procedures.(1) In disassembling a unit, remove

    the major subassemblies and as-semblies whenever possible. Sub-assemblies may be disassembled,as necessary, into individual parts .

    (2) During assembly. subassembliesshould be assembled first, theninstalled to form a complete unit.Lubricate all component partslightly before assembling.

    (3) Complete disassembly of a unit isnot always necessary in order tomake a required repair or re-placement. Good judgment shouldbe exercised to keep disassemblyan d assembly operat ions t o a m i n -imum .

    b. Replacement of Parts.0)

    (2)(3)

    When assembling a unit, replace

    all pins when necessary. Replacegrip screws or bushings whendamaged.All spr ings will be replaced if theyare broken. bent, cracked or if theyfail t o function properly.If a r equired new part is not avail-able, a reconditioned used partmay be substituted. Such recondi-tioned used parts will be examinedcarefully to determine their serv-iceability.

    c. Use af Tools(1 ) Care must be exercised to use tools

    that fit and are suitable for the taskto be performed in order to avoidunnecessary mutilation of partsand/or damage to tools.

    (2) Special tools are listed in tab le 1and are provided for the mainte-

    nance of the m at eriel. These toolswill be used only for the purposefor which they are intended.

    (3) Keep tools clean and work withclean parts. Normal rules of goodhousekeeping must be observed.

    19 . Cleaninga. As assemblies are removed and dis-

    assembled, component items should beplaced in a wire basket a nd cleaned t hor-oughly of all grease, oil, water and dirt,using dry cleaning solvent (SD). Drythoroughly with clean wiping cloths andoil lightly us ing general pu rpose lubricat -ing oil (PL special).b. Clean the barrel bore, chamber, and

    all parts that come in contact withpowderresidues, using solvent cleaning compound(PD 126). Cleaning rod IvI4, 5564102 (fig.4) and small arms cleaning brush M5.5504036 (fig. 4) are used to clean thebarrel bore. Saturate brush with PD 126and run through barrel. Remove brush,clean the rod, insert two swabs in slot ofrod and dry the bore thoroughly or untilswabs appear clean after running throughbore. Then use one swab saturated withPL special t o oil inside of bore lightly anda ll exterior surfaces to prevent corrosionor rust.

    c. On those component parts whichcon-ta in a ha rd carbon r esidue, it ma ybe nec-essary to clean these parts with carbonremoving compound (P-C-111A). Cleaninginstructions are as follows:

    Warning: Avoid skin cont act. Th e com-pound should be washed off thoroughly withru nn ing water if it comes tn contact with

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    the skin. A good lanolin base cream, afterexposure to compound, is helpful. The useof gloves and protective equ tpmen t isrecommended.

    (1) Using a suitable container, fill with

    fresh compound.(2) Before soaking components remove

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    loose grease; dirt and oil fromparts as indicated inparagraph 19a.Imm erse par ts, cont aining car bonresidue, in container. ,Allow barrel to soak for 2 hoursor until all traces of carbon havebeen removed.Rinse with water, kerosene, orsolvent . To effectively r emove car -bon, brush with a stiff bristle

    brush under r unn ing water.Wipe the parts dry and oil.

    Note: P-C-IIIA is considered a supp lemen t foruse in direct end general support meintenenoe levelsonly in extreme cases and not as a substitute forP D 126.d. Clean receiver, using dry cleaning

    solvent (SD).e. On components that contain an ac-cumulation of light rust, use a clean clothmoistened with PD 126. If this does notsuffice, use crocus cloth. Make certain it

    does not scra tch or a lter t he finished sur -faces. Remove all dirt and abrasives; oilsurfaces before assembling parts.

    f . N ew material and component parts,received from storage for immediate use.ma y have hea vy accum ulat ions of grease.Place material or components in wirebasket and lower in vapor degreasing vator wash in dry cleaning solvent (SD). Dryth oroughly as indicat ed in par agraph 19aand oil. Lubricate as specified in para-graph 23b.

    g . For cleaning instructions of Ordnancemateriel. refer to TM 9-208-l.

    20. General Precautions in Cleaninga. Dry cleaning solvent (SD) is flam-

    mable and should not be used near an openflame. Fire extinguishers shouldbe readilyavailable when using these materials. Inaddition, they evaporate quickly and havea drying effect on the skin. When usedwithout rubber gloves, they may cause

    cracks in the shin, and in the case of someindividuals, a mild irritation or inflamma-tion. Use only in well-ventilated places.

    b. The u se of diesel fuel oil. gasoline orbenzene (benzol) for cleaning the weapon

    is prohibited.c. Store solvent cleaning compound (PD

    126) in a warm place, if practical. Do notdilute or add an tifreeze.

    Note: Sandblasting is permissible on nonworkingsurfaces for removal of dirt and rust.

    21. Finished Surfaces

    a. All treated surfaces will be refinishedto match the appearance of new parts.

    b. For detailed information on finishedsurfaces, refer to TM 9-1861.

    22 . Removal of Burs, Screwheodsand Working Surfaces

    a. During the entire life of the pistol,polishing and stoning are necessary to re-lieve friction and to remove burs causedby usage. Burs on screwheads and likesurfaces should be removed with a finefile or stone. Burs on such working sur-

    faces as the receiver sliding rails, re-ceiver housing areas and bearings shouldbe removed with a file or stone and polishedwith crocus cloth.

    Cau tmn : Care will be exercised to stoneor file evenly and lightly and not removemore metal than absolutely necessary tomaintaincorrect contours. Critical dimen-sions of parts or assemblies must not bealtered in any way that would affect thefunctioning or interchangeability of parts.

    b. Roughspotscausedbyscores, galling,gouges and rust pits will be smoothed toenable all part s t o operat e normally. Thefinish of the repaired component will beapproximately that of the original finish.

    23. Lubrication

    a . Make cer ta in a l l meta l par ts are

    cleaned and dried thoroughly in accord-an ce with instr uctions cont ained in par a-

    graph 19.

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    b. All meta l part s will, be lubricated by lubricate sliding surfaces to reduce fric-applying a light coat of general purpose tion and assure free movement.lubricating oil (PL special). As a part of c. Lubrication and preservation ma t e -all assembly and installation operations, rials are listed in TM 9-1005-211-12P/2.

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