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Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas JUNE 2014 | BC Oil and Gas Commission

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Page 1: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas

JUNE 2014 | BC Oil and Gas Commission

Page 2: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

3BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Figure 1: Unconventional Gas Play Trends of NE British Columbia

Purpose of Report

Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas

The Commission’s regulatory role includes understanding the impacts and distribution of the natural gas and petroleum resource base in the province.

This report includes regional mapping of the Muskwa, Otter Park and Evie Formations within the Horn River Basin (HRB).

The series of maps were derived from non-confidential well and core data to aid in the delineation and distribution of these formations within northeast British Columbia. Each map in this report links to a larger map available online at www.bcogc.ca.

Table of Contents

About the

BC Oil and Gas Commission

The BC Oil and Gas Commission (Commission) is the single-window regulatory agency with responsibilities for regulating oil and gas activities in British Columbia, including exploration, development, pipeline transportation and reclamation.

The Commission’s core services include reviewing and assessing applications for industry activity, consulting with First Nations, cooperating with partner agencies, and ensuring industry complies with provincial legislation and all regulatory requirements. The public interest is protected by ensuring public safety, respecting those affected by oil and gas activities, conserving the environment, and ensuring equitable participation in production.

For additional information regarding this report please contact:

June Barker Senior Petroleum [email protected]

Commission MissionWe regulate oil and gas activities for the benefit of British Columbians.

We achieve this by:• Protecting public safety,• Respecting those affected by oil and gas activities,• Conserving the environment, and• Supporting resource development.

Through the active engagement of our stakeholders and partners, we provide fair and timely decisions within our regulatory framework.

We support opportunities for employee growth, recognize individual and group contributions, demonstrate accountability at all levels, and instill pride and confidence in our organization.

We serve with a passion for excellence.

Vision

To be the leading oil and gas regulator in Canada.

Values

Respectful

Accountable

Effective

Efficient

Responsive

Transparent

Fort Nelson

Fort St. John

Dawson Creek

Kelowna

Victoria

About the BC Oil and Gas Commission 2

Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas 3

Background 4

Unconventional Gas in the Horn River Basin 4

Geology for Horn River Basin 5

Reservoir Characteristics 6

Drilling And Completions 6

Water Usage and Disposal 6

Regional Cross Sections 7

Maps

1: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pool Designation Areas 9

2: Horn River Basin: Evie Pool Designation Areas 10

3: Horn River Basin: Top Muskwa Structure 11

4: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Isopach 12

5: Horn River Basin: Evie Isopach 13

6: Horn River Basin: Otter Park Marl Isopach 14

7: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Evie Total Net Pay 15

8: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Temperature 16

9: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Temperature Gradient 17

10: Horn River Basin: Evie Temperature 18

11: Horn River Basin: Evie Temperature Gradient 19

12: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pressure 20

13: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pressure Gradient 21

14: Horn River Basin: Evie Pressure 22

15: Horn River Basin: Evie Pressure Gradient 23

16: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park TOC 24

17: Horn River Basin: Evie TOC 25

18: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park CO2 Per Cent 26

19: Horn River Basin: Evie CO2 Per Cent 27

Page 3: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 20144 5BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Figure 2: Horn River Basin Production History

BackgroundUnconventional Gas in the Horn River Basin

The Horn River Basin encompasses approximately 1.1 million hectares of land in northeastern British Columbia, north of Fort Nelson and south of the Northwest Territories border. Natural gas exploration and development occurring in the Horn River Basin over the past few years has been unconventional in nature. The advent of horizontal drilling combined with multi-stage hydraulic fracturing increased interest in unlocking the potential of shale gas. Prior to 2005, operators were targeting Devonian pinnacle reefs, with the basinal shales then considered a seal and source rock for gas. After 2005, operators began applying horizontal drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing technology from the analogous Barnett shale in Texas to investigate economic recovery in the Horn River Basin. Production in the Horn River Basin has been steadily increasing as shown in Figure 2. As of December 31, 2012, the Horn River Basin represented 28 per cent (11.1 tcf) of the province’s remaining recoverable raw gas reserves. In 2012, 0.15 tcf was produced from the Muskwa-Otter Park and Evie Formations, accounting for 10 per cent of total production in the province. By December 2013, daily gas production reached 580 mmcf per calendar day from 203 producing wells.

As of December 2013, 291 horizontal and 78 vertical wells have been drilled across the Horn River Basin targeting shale gas. The play concept has extended several kilometres south and east of the pre-existing production as a result of 2012/13 drilling activity. A considerable quantity of well data, held confidential under the terms of Special Project Innovative Technology approvals, is now publicly available.

Geology for Horn River Basin

The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the Muskwa, Otter Park and Evie Formations. The Horn River Basin is confined to the west by the Bovie Lake Fault Zone and to the East and South by the time equivalent Devonian Carbonate Barrier Complex. Stratigraphically, the organic rich siliciclastic Muskwa, Otter Park and Evie shales of the Horn River group are overlain by the Fort Simpson shale and underlain by the Keg River platform carbonates.

The Evie Shale consists of dark grey to black, organic rich, pyritic, variably calcareous and siliceous shale. This shale exhibits relatively high gamma ray readings and high resistivity on well logs. The unit is at its thickest immediately west of the barrier reef complex, generally thinning westward towards the Bovie Lake Fault Structure.

The Otter Park Shale thickens considerably in the southeast corner of the Basin, characterized by increasingly argillaceous and calcareous facies. Limestone marls were deposited at the expense of shale. The unit thins to the north and west, exhibiting higher gamma ray readings.

The Muskwa Shale consists of grey to black, organic rich, pyritic, siliceous shale, and is also characterized by high gamma ray readings and high resistivity on well logs. A gradational contact exists between the overlying silt-rich shale of the Fort Simpson Formation. Generally, the Muskwa Formation thickens westward towards the Bovie Lake Structure. This shale thins and extends over the top of the barrier reef complex and continues eastward into Alberta, stratigraphically equivalent to the Duvernay Shale.

Muskwa and Otter Park formations were mapped in combination and analyzed as one interval. From a geomechanical perspective, the Muskwa and Otter Park Formations are considered as one flow unit after hydraulic fracturing with few barriers to fracture propagation. The Evie formation was evaluated and mapped as a separate unit. Mapping completed thus far has defined areas of reservoir variability within the Basin, particularly within the Otter Park Formation. Net Pay values mapped for each interval were derived from qualitative analysis of available open hole logs and should be considered estimates only. In general, gas pay is identified by increasing gamma ray, resistivity and density values and decreasing neutron response.

Figure 3: Daily Production Split for Northeast British Columbia (December 2013)

Figure 4: Horn River Basin Geology

Figure 5: Horn River Basin Pool Designation Areas

Denotes wells drilled and the pool designation areas (PDAs) for the Muskwa-Otter Park (Blue outlines) and Evie (Green outlines).

Page 4: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 20146 7BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Reservoir Characteristics A general range of reservoir parameters is provided in the following Table 1.

Due to the depth and corresponding high temperature and pressure of the Muskwa, Otter Park and Evie shale formations, the recoverable gas is sweet dry gas, >87 per cent methane, with trace amounts of ethane, (0.2 per cent) and heavier hydrocarbon components, C3+, (<0.1 per cent). The majority of gas analyses show no H2S, or very low levels, with slightly higher values in the Evie. CO2 content in the recoverable gas averages 10 per cent in the Muskwa-Otter Park formations and 12 per cent in the Evie formation, and generally increases with depth in the Basin. The average values and range of components typically found in Horn River gas are summarized in Table 2.

Drilling And Completions

Advancements in horizontal well technology and hydraulic fracturing were key to unlocking the reserves in the HRB. Up to 16 horizontal wells per pad have been drilled, receiving multi-stage slickwater fracture programs with 18 fracture stages, 64,000 m3 of water and 3,700 T of sand on average, based on stats for 130 wells completed between 2010-2012. Microseismic monitoring is used extensively in the HRB to identify faults, optimize fracture design and study fracture growth. To date, the overlying Ft. Simpson shale has been demonstrated to be a highly effective fracture barrier.

The horizontal leg of each well is commonly cemented with casing and a “perf and plug” technique used to initiate fractures, starting at the toe of the well and proceeding to the heel. Each hydraulic fracture stage is isolated with bridge plugs and receives multiple perforations prior to pumping the stage. Once all the stages are complete, the bridge plugs are drilled out and the fracture water is flowed back to surface. On average, 40 per cent of fracture water is flowed back to surface on clean up and production, with the majority recycled.

To date, the majority of wells in the HRB are completed through casing (95 per cent), with open hole completions conducted in five per cent of wells. The fracture fluid is predominately slickwater, with N2 gas, an energizer, used in a few wells.

Water Usage and Disposal

The eastern flank of the HRB contains favorable Mississippian strata (Debolt formation) for sourcing and disposing of water necessary for large scale hydraulic fracture operations. Mississippian sourced water in the Horn River area is non-potable (15,000 – 40,000 mg/l total dissolved solids) and significantly reduces the demand for usable water from other sources. This extensive deep subsurface Debolt regional aquifer essentially allows source/disposal recycling of fracture water.

Table 1: Horn River Shale Reservoir Parameters

RESERVOIR DATADepth Range 1,900-3,100mGross Thickness 140-280mTOC Range 1-5%Porosity 3-6%Water Saturation 25%Pressure 20-53MPaPressure Regime Normal-Over PressureTemperature 80-160ºC

Table 2: Horn River Gas Composition, Mole Percentage

GAS COMPOSITION, Avg (Min-Max) % Muskwa-Otter Park

Evie

Methane (C1) 89 (71-95) 87 (75-98)Ethane (C2) 0.2 (0.01-3) 0.2 (0.01-7)NGLs (C3+) 0.05 (0-4) 0.07 (0-4)CO2 10 (4-22) 12 (0-19)H2S 0 (0-0.1) 0.07 (0-0.1)

Table 3: Horn River Shale Drilling and Completions (2010-2012)

DRILLING DATAWells/pad Up to 16Well Spacing 100 - 600m, avg 300m HZ Length Up to 3,100m, avg ~1,500mWellbore CasedCOMPLETION DATAFrac Type Perf and PlugFrac Fluid SlickwaterFrac Stages Up to 31, avg 18Pump Rate 8 - 16 m3/minWater/well avg 64,000 m3 Sand/well avg 3,700 T

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

125.00 375.00

HCAL (MM)

0.45 -0.15

TNPH (V/V)

2000.00 3000.00

RHOZ (K/M3)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

125.00 375.00

HCAL (MM)

0.45 -0.15

TNPH (V/V)

2000.00 3000.00

RHOZ (K/M3)

0.00 150.00

GR_S (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR_S (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (API)

45.00 -15.00

DPHI (PU)

45.00 -15.00

NPHI (PU)

0.00 300.00

GR (API)

45.00 -15.00

DPHI (PU)

45.00 -15.00

NPHI (PU)

0.00 300.00

HGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

HDPH_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

HNPO_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

HGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

HDPH_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

HNPO_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GRGC (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

DPRL (PERC)

45.00 -15.00

NPRL (PERC)

0.00 300.00

GRGC (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

DPRL (PERC)

45.00 -15.00

NPRL (PERC)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (PU)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (PU)

0.00 300.00

GR (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (PU)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (PU)

0.00 300.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

0.00 300.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

0.00 300.00

GR_EDTC (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 300.00

GR_EDTC (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

29

50

30

00

30

50

31

00

TD 3122.0m

Dkeg_rv_L

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

26

50

27

00

27

50

28

00

28

50

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

26

50

27

00

27

50

28

00

28

50

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

25

00

25

50

26

00

26

50

Dkeg_rvDkeg_rv_L

Devie

DkluaDsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

25

00

25

50

26

00

26

50

27

00

Dkeg_rv_L

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

Dkeg_rv

Devie

TVDMUSKWA

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

23

50

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa 23

50

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa 22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

22

00

22

50

23

00

23

50

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

20

00

20

50

21

00

21

50

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

LIMESTONE MARL

LIMESTONE MARL

24059

200/c-001-L 094-O-15/00

A24574

200/b-055-B 094-O-15/00<=18243.5m=>

25511

200/a-076-F 094-O-09/02<=26655.6m=>

22518

200/c-015-G 094-O-09/00<=9099.9m=>

22556

200/a-029-B 094-O-09/00<=8986.0m=>

22526

200/c-100-G 094-O-08/00<=12054.5m=>

24355

200/c-089-G 094-O-08/00<=1166.6m=>

24325

200/d-085-G 094-O-08/00<=3147.1m=>

24973

200/a-045-G 094-O-08/00<=4503.9m=>

23498

200/d-094-A 094-O-08/00<=8857.3m=>

25743

200/d-099-I 094-O-01/00<=9760.6m=>

26613

200/b-052-I 094-O-01/00<=6058.6m=>

26006

200/d-020-F 094-J-16/00<=44963.0m=>

A'

1:6

00

94-I-994-I-10

94-I-1194-I-12

94-I-13 94-I-14 94-I-1594-I-16

94-J-994-J-1094-J-1194-J-12

94-J-13 94-J-14 94-J-15 94-J-16

94-K-994-K-10

94-K-1594-K-16

94-N-194-N-2

94-N-794-N-8

94-N-994-N-10

94-N-1594-N-16

94-O-194-O-294-O-394-O-4

94-O-5 94-O-6 94-O-7 94-O-8

94-O-994-O-1094-O-1194-O-12

94-O-13 94-O-14 94-O-15 94-O-16

94-P-194-P-2

94-P-394-P-4

94-P-5 94-P-6 94-P-794-P-8

94-P-994-P-10

94-P-1194-P-12

94-P-13 94-P-14 94-P-1594-P-16

A

A'

A

A'

1 : 2487831

HORN RIVER BASIN

Regional Cross Section A - A'

Maxhamish to SnakeDate : 2014/02/13 By : J.Barker

Datum : Dmuskwa Scale = 1:600

Interval : From Dmuskwa to Dkeg_rv_L

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

TNPH_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

TNPH_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

0.00 150.00

GR_EDTC (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR_EDTC (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (PU)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (PU)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (PU)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (PU)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (PU)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (PU)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (PU)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (PU)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (M3/M3)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (M3/M3)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (M3/M3)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (M3/M3)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

0.45 -0.15

CNCLS (frac)

0.45 -0.15

PZLS (frac)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

0.45 -0.15

CNCLS (frac)

0.45 -0.15

PZLS (frac)

0.00 300.00

GR (gAPI)

0.45 -0.15

CNCLS (frac)

0.45 -0.15

PZLS (frac)

0.00 300.00

GR (gAPI)

0.45 -0.15

CNCLS (frac)

0.45 -0.15

PZLS (frac)

20

50

21

00

21

50

22

00

TD 2217.0m

Devie

Limestone_MarlDotterprk

Dmuskwa

20

50

21

00

21

50

22

00

22

50

23

00

TD 2301.6m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

21

00

21

50

22

00

22

50

23

00

TD 2343.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

TD 2496.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

22

00

22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

TD 2483.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

25

00

TD 2510.5m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

25

00

TD 2506.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

21

50

22

00

22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

TD 2450.8m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

22

00

22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

TD 2490.5m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

21

50

22

00

22

50

23

00

23

50

TD 2382.7m

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Limestone_Marl

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

21

00

21

50

22

00

TD 2240.3m

Dslave_pt

Dmuskwa

LIMESTONE MARL

LIMESTONE MARL

24779

200/d-079-L 094-J-15/00

B26614

200/b-049-B 094-O-02/00<=15194.4m=>

25684

200/a-100-G 094-O-02/00<=13614.2m=>

25862

200/b-014-D 094-O-07/00<=15286.7m=>

24418

200/d-047-J 094-O-02/00<=13922.5m=>

24513

200/b-060-L 094-O-01/00<=11589.7m=>

26588

200/a-050-C 094-O-08/00<=11210.8m=>

26615

200/a-006-J 094-O-01/00<=16242.5m=>

26663

200/a-027-I 094-O-01/00<=6907.7m=>

03700

200/b-056-C 094-P-05/00<=18841.3m=>

03422

200/d-079-B 094-P-05/00<=5749.1m=>

B'

1:1

20

0

94-I-1094-I-1194-I-12

94-I-13 94-I-14 94-I-15

94-J-994-J-1094-J-1194-J-12

94-J-13 94-J-14 94-J-15 94-J-16

94-K-994-K-10

94-K-1594-K-16

94-N-194-N-2

94-N-794-N-8

94-N-994-N-10

94-N-1594-N-16

94-O-194-O-294-O-394-O-4

94-O-5 94-O-6 94-O-7 94-O-8

94-O-994-O-1094-O-1194-O-12

94-O-13 94-O-14 94-O-15 94-O-16

94-P-294-P-394-P-4

94-P-5 94-P-694-P-7

94-P-1094-P-1194-P-12

94-P-13 94-P-14 94-P-15

B

B'

1 : 2618147

HORN RIVER BASIN

Regional Cross Section B - B'

Evie/Snake to Gunnell CreekDate : 2014/02/13 By : J.Barker

Datum : Dmuskwa Scale = 1:1200

Interval : From Dmuskwa to Dkeg_rv_L

0.00 150.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPLS (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPLS (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPLS (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPLS (V/V)

0.00 150.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

HSGR (GAPI)

0.45 -0.15

DPHI_LIM (V/V)

0.45 -0.15

NPOR_LIM (V/V)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

0.00 150.00

GR (gAPI)

45.00 -15.00

CNCLS (pu)

45.00 -15.00

PZLS (pu)

29

00

29

50

30

00

30

50

31

00

TD 3101.2m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

25

50

26

00

26

50

27

00

27

50

28

00

28

50

29

00

Dchinchga

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

27

00

27

50

28

00

28

50

29

00

TD 2944.5m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

26

50

TD 2700.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

26

50

27

00

27

50

28

00Dchinchga

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

25

50

26

00

26

50

27

00

27

50

28

00

TD 2807.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

TD 2609.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

23

50

24

00

24

50

25

00

25

50

26

00

TD 2623.0m

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

21

00

21

50

22

00

22

50

23

00

23

50

24

00

24

50

TD 2482.5m

Dchnchn_L

Dchinchga

Dkeg_rv

Devie

Dsulp_pt

Dotterprk

Dmuskwa

21643

200/d-012-L 094-O-15/00

C

05546

200/b-058-H 094-O-15/00

<=17477.6m=>

25282

200/c-054-D 094-O-16/00

<=13348.3m=>

25714

200/c-015-B 094-O-16/00

<=13704.3m=>

05512

200/a-088-B 094-O-16/00

<=6291.0m=>

26777

200/d-070-F 094-O-16/00

<=11427.3m=>

26767

200/a-001-K 094-O-16/00

<=7062.4m=>

28460

200/a-031-G 094-O-16/00

<=9432.0m=>

05731

200/a-064-H 094-O-16/00

<=5498.9m=>C'

1:1

20

0 94-I-994-I-10

94-I-1194-I-12

94-I-13 94-I-14 94-I-15 94-I-16

94-J-994-J-1094-J-1194-J-12

94-J-13 94-J-14 94-J-15 94-J-16

94-K-9

94-K-16

94-N-194-N-2

94-N-794-N-8

94-N-994-N-10

94-N-1594-N-16

94-O-194-O-294-O-394-O-4

94-O-5 94-O-6 94-O-7 94-O-8

94-O-994-O-1094-O-1194-O-12

94-O-13 94-O-14 94-O-15 94-O-16

94-P-194-P-2

94-P-394-P-4

94-P-5 94-P-6 94-P-794-P-8

94-P-994-P-1094-P-1194-P-12

94-P-13 94-P-14 94-P-1594-P-16

C

C'

1 : 3015053

HORN RIVER BASIN

Regional Cross Section C - C'

Maxhamish to PetitotDate : 2013/12/19 By : J.Barker

Datum : Dkeg_rv Scale = 1:1200

Interval : From Dmuskwa to Dkeg_rv_L

Regional Cross Sections

Regional Cross Section A - Maxhamish to Snake

Regional Cross Section B - Evie/Snake to Gunnell Creek

Regional Cross Section C - Maxhamish to Petitot

Page 5: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 20148 9BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 1: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pool Designation Areas

Table of Maps

For a larger version of any of the maps, click on the map in this report and it will bring up a version on the Commission website. All maps are located at ftp://ftp.bcogc.ca/outgoing/OGC_Data/Geology_and_Engineering/horn_river_play_atlas_maps/

1: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pool Designation Areas 92: Horn River Basin: Evie Pool Designation Areas 103: Horn River Basin: Top Muskwa Structure 114: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Isopach 125: Horn River Basin: Evie Isopach 136: Horn River Basin: Otter Park Marl Isopach 147: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Evie Total Net Pay 158: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Temperature 169: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Temperature Gradient 1710: Horn River Basin: Evie Temperature 1811: Horn River Basin: Evie Temperature Gradient 1912: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pressure 2013: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pressure Gradient 2114: Horn River Basin: Evie Pressure 2215: Horn River Basin: Evie Pressure Gradient 2316: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park TOC 24

17: Horn River Basin: Evie TOC 25

18: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park CO2 Per Cent 26

19: Horn River Basin: Evie CO2 Per Cent 27

Page 6: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201410 11BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 3: Horn River Basin: Top Muskwa StructureMap 2: Horn River Basin: Evie Pool Designation Areas

Page 7: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201412 13BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 4: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Isopach Map 5: Horn River Basin: Evie Isopach

Page 8: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201414 15BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 6: Horn River Basin: Otter Park Marl Isopach Map 7: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Evie Total Net Pay

Page 9: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201416 17BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 8: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Temperature Map 9: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Temperature Gradient

Page 10: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201418 19BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 11: Horn River Basin: Evie Temperature Gradient Map 10: Horn River Basin: Evie Temperature

Page 11: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201420 21BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 13: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pressure GradientMap 12: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park Pressure

Page 12: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201422 23BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 14: Horn River Basin: Evie Pressure Map 15: Horn River Basin: Evie Pressure Gradient

Page 13: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201424 25BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 16: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park TOC Map 17: Horn River Basin: Evie TOC

Page 14: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the

BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 201426 27BC Oil and Gas Commission | Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas | June 2014

Map 18: Horn River Basin: Muskwa Otter Park CO2 Per Cent Map 19: Horn River Basin: Evie CO2 Per Cent

Page 15: Horn River Basin Unconventional Shale Gas Play Atlas · The Horn River Basin is an unconventional shale play targeting dry gas from mid-Devonian aged over pressured shales of the