human resource management – mgt - 501 lecture 4 organizational behavior prof. dr. mukhtar ahmed...

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Human Resource Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed [email protected] [email protected] Virtual University – Pakistan Virtual University – Pakistan www.vu.edu.pk www.vu.edu.pk

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Page 1: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Human Resource Management – Human Resource Management – MGT - 501MGT - 501

Lecture 4 Lecture 4

Organizational BehaviorOrganizational Behavior

Prof. Dr. Mukhtar AhmedProf. Dr. Mukhtar [email protected]@vu.edu.pkVirtual University – PakistanVirtual University – Pakistanwww.vu.edu.pkwww.vu.edu.pk

Page 2: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Today’s TopicsToday’s Topics

Concepts of people working Concepts of people working togethertogether

Organizations and human Organizations and human behaviorbehavior

Page 3: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

People Working People Working

TogetherTogether

Page 4: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

In Organizations…..

Page 5: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

People can be more productive when working in groups than when working

alone.

Why work together?

Page 6: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Management and MythsManagement and Myths

What Managers What Managers can can do and do and what Managers what Managers can’tcan’t do do

when managing when managing peoplepeople, ,

organizationsorganizations and and

societysociety..

Page 7: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Why to work in Why to work in organization organization

… … ??

Page 8: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Link individuals Link individuals into relationshipsinto relationships

Page 9: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Allocate the tasks to Allocate the tasks to fulfill the objectivefulfill the objective

Page 10: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Allocate authority to Allocate authority to perform individual perform individual

taskstasks

Page 11: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Coordinate the Coordinate the objectives and activities objectives and activities

of separate unitsof separate units

Page 12: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Organizations Organizations and Human and Human

BehaviorBehavior

Page 13: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Facilitate the flow of Facilitate the flow of workwork

Page 14: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Organizational Organizational BehaviorBehavior

(OB)(OB)

Page 15: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

OBOB

Systematic Study of how Systematic Study of how

people behave in people behave in

organizationsorganizations

Page 16: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

The field of Organizational The field of Organizational

Behavior has developed to help Behavior has developed to help

us better understand the us better understand the

behavior of individuals and behavior of individuals and

GroupsGroups

OB (cont…)OB (cont…)

Page 17: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Psychosocial

OrganizationalBehavior

BehavioralInterpersonal

Page 18: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Why Do We Study Why Do We Study OB?OB?

Page 19: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

To learn about To learn about yourself and how yourself and how

to deal with to deal with othersothers

Page 20: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

You are part of an You are part of an organization now, and organization now, and will continue to be a will continue to be a

part of various part of various organizationsorganizations

Page 21: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

OrganizationalBehaviorResearch

Understandorganizational

events

Predictorganizational

events

Influenceorganizational

events

Page 22: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Human Human BehaviorBehavior

Page 23: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

OrganizationalDesign

Jobs

WorkDesignPerformance

Appraisal

OrganizationalStructure

Communication

HumanBehavior

Page 24: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Understanding the Understanding the

Basics of Human Basics of Human

BehaviorBehavior

Page 25: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Heredity EnvironmentIndividualDifferencesFramework

Work-RelatedBehaviors

Work-RelatedAttitudes

Abilitiesand Skills

Values

Page 26: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Variables Influencing Variables Influencing Individual BehaviorIndividual Behavior

Page 27: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

The Environment• Organization• Work group

• Job• Personal life

The Person• Skills & abilities

• Personality• Perceptions

• Attitudes•Values• Ethics

BehaviorB = B = ff(P,E)(P,E)

Page 28: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Basic OB ModelBasic OB Model

Individual level

Group level

Organization level

Page 29: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

Enough for today. . .Enough for today. . .

Page 30: Human Resource Management – MGT - 501 Lecture 4 Organizational Behavior Prof. Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed mgt501@vu.edu.pk Virtual University – Pakistan

Human Resource Management – Human Resource Management – MGT - 501MGT - 501

Lecture 4 Lecture 4

Organizational BehaviorOrganizational Behavior

Prof. Dr. Mukhtar AhmedProf. Dr. Mukhtar [email protected]@yahoo.com Virtual University – PakistanVirtual University – Pakistanwww.vu.edu.pkwww.vu.edu.pk