hywind experience from offshore...
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Hywind Experience from offshore operation
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01
Topics
Statoil and Renewables
Wind Portfolio
Wind Farm Operation
Hywind Experience
Hywind Next Step
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01 2
Copyright©Statoil 2011.02.23 Corporate presentation: Crossing energy frontiers / 3
- Technology driven energy company – 20.000 employees in 37 countries
- Equity oil and gas production – 1.85 million boe/d (2011)
- Operate 80% of all oil and gas production in Norway
- World’s third largest crude oil seller
- Second largest gas exporter to Europe
- World’s largest operator in waters deeper than 100 meters
- World leader – carbon storage and CO2 efficiency in oil and gas production
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01 3
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Stepwise growth in renewable energy and low
carbon technologies
Based on our core competences we have selected the following
main areas,
• Offshore Wind
• Carbone Capture and Storage
• Geothermal Energy
4
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Topics
Statoil and Renewables
Wind Portfolio
Wind Farm Operation
Hywind Experience
Hywind Next Step
Classif
ication
:
Intern
al
2012-
10-01
5
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Statoils area of interest
Fixed wind turbines
• Further develop prospects in areas with adequate incentive schemes
Floating wind turbines
• Use demonstration parks in US, UK or Japan, to refine the concept and mature
supply-chain. This will ensure local content and pave the way for full scale
commercial wind farms.
• Commercialize the Hywind technology.
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UK
• Sheringham shoal
• Dogger bank
• Hywind
East Anglia
Hornsea
Dogger
Bank zone
Rampion
Isle of Wight
Irish sea
Atlantic Array
Triton Knoll Dudgeon
Thanet
Greater Gabbard Galloper
London Array Kentish flats
Gunfleet sands
Beatrice/Moray Firth
Firth of Forth Neart na
Gaoithe
Sheringham
shoal
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Dogger Bank
Nøkkeltall • Kapasitet:
9 – 13 GW • Investeringer:
~300 mrd NOK • Areal:
~9000 km2
• Avstand fra land
125-290 km • Vanndybde: 18-63 m • Vindhastigheter >10 m/s • Kan dekke mer enn 10% av
Storbrittanias kraftforbruk
Classification: Internal 2012-03-24
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Germany
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01 9
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Sheringham shoal offshore wind farm;
Statoil og Statkraft eier Scira
• Capacity: 317 MW
• # turbines: 88
• Area: 35 km2
• Distance: 20 km from shore
• Waterdepth: 20 meter
• Production: 1.1 TWh/år =
1,1 mrd. KWh
220.000 homes
• Investment: ca. 2 mrd. USD
• Operational: 2012
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01 10
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Topics
Statoil and Renewables
Wind Portfolio
Wind Farm Operation
Hywind Experience
Hywind Next Step
Classif
ication
:
Intern
al
2012-
10-01
1
1
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Operation Principles
Wind Operating
Model
Visible
Leadership
Performance
Management
Decision
Structure
Team Based
Organisation
Best Practice
Work
Processes
Critical
Processes
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Key challenges in wind operation
Organisation Contractual obligation must reflect organisational capabilities for both OEM’s and Owner
Both parties must recognize each others capabilities
Technology Asset owner must take responsibility for technical integrity and increase internal knowhow
of the systems
Cooperation Force lean thinking, component reliability on the suppliers through new standards both in
production and operation
OEM’s
Work should be carried out in accordance with recognised standards with transparency at
all levels
Owner should have an active retrofit program
Maintenance is one of the largest controllable operating costs in capital intensive industries Maintenance influence: Commercial risk; Production; Safety; Cost
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01 13
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Topics
Statoil and Renewables
Wind Portfolio
Wind Farm Operation
Hywind Experience
Hywind Next Step
Classif
ication
:
Intern
al
2012-
10-01
1
4
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• In operation from September 2009
• Actual movements confirmed
simulation model
• Floater motions have no negative
impact on turbine performance
• Capacity factor 50% in 2011
• Access and inspection confirmed to
be satisfactory
• Technically verified
Hywind Demo - concept verified
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Hywind Performance
• Reduction of downtime with 1870 hr
by better planning and quicker
response
• Only one unscheduled stop in
second operational year
• 50% production increase
• Average wind speed
• 2nd year was 9,1 m/s, 3%
below normal
• 1st year was 12% below
normal
• Overall availability 94,5 %
• Capacity factor at 47,3%
• 4390 full load hours for 2011
(average in Norway ~2100)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2010- 2011 2009-2010
Downtime [hr]
Other
Wind out ofspec.
Grid
Turbine
9,5
6,4
2010- 2011 2009-2010
Production [GWh] November - November
94.6 90.3
47.3
31.6
2010- 2011 2009-2010
Availability% Cap.Fact%
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Downtime November 2010 – November 2011
• Vibration alarm was eliminated in Mars
2010, through effective root cause
analysis
• Manuel stop is decided by owner and
can be minimised by preventive
maintenance
• The two other major losses left are
related to increased pitching at
extreme waive and wind conditions.
Better cooling system will be installed
to eliminate the loss.
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Production in heavy seas • 24 hour trendperiode during
the «Dagmar» storm last
Christmas.
• Avg. wind speed: 16 m/s
• Max wind speed: 28 m/s
• Avg. significant wave height:
4,7 m
• Max significant wave height:
• 7,1 m
• Power production for the
periode: 96,7% of rated
power.
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FOCUS ON HEALTH AND SAFETY (HSE)
• Same HSE standard as on all Statoil installations
• Focus on:
− Work permit system
− Boat landing, access , egress and PPE
− Lifting equipment
• No serious accidents
• Mitigating actions:
− Hands-on follow-up of Statoil and Siemens equipment and procedure
− Safety Job Analyses
− Table top workshops - Defined situations of hazards and accidents (DSHA)
− Safety training of personnel on-board Hywind
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Rescue from hub
– use of milan and 2 metre rope
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Rescue from nacelle – outside tower
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Rescue outside
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Other HSE activities at Hywind in June
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Observations and ideas - rescue from nacelle
• Training is necessary to prepare the team and boost confidence
− Practice on internal rescue as space is limited
− Develop training packages together with service provider
− Use Hywind for training purposes
− Enable training on rescue tools, i.e. use of Milan rescue kit and fall arresters
• Attach Milan rescue kit to injured when possible
• Possible rescue time can be less than 1 hour for outside rescue
• Time from nacelle to boat based on speed with Milan Hub rescue is about 1:30min
• Helicopter rescue will reduce transport time to hospital but not necessarily rescue
time form nacelle
Classification: Internal 2012-10-01 24
Copyright©Statoil 2011.02.23 Corporate presentation: Crossing energy frontiers / 25
Topics
Statoil and Renewables
Wind Portfolio
Wind Farm Operation
Hywind Experience
Hywind Next Step
Classif
ication
:
Intern
al
2012-
10-01
2
5
Copyright©Statoil 2011.02.23 Corporate presentation: Crossing energy frontiers / 26
From Idea to Commercial Concept
Large Parks, 500-1000MW <10 years
Pilot Park, 3-6 turbines <5 years
Concept 2001
Model test 2005
Full-scale prototype 2009
• The technical concept is considered proven
• Next step: Pilot parks to demonstrate improvements and cost reductions
• Large parks 500-1000MW is the end game objective
Cost competitive with bottom fixed in 2020’s
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Hywind Pilot Park objective to demonstrate
cost efficient and low risk solutions for
commercial scale parks
• 12 – 15 MW
• Production start 2016
• Multiple units in park-configuration
• Verify scaled up, lighter design
• Optimise assembly and installation
• Reduce construction risk for future full scale
park
Hywind Demo Hywind II
Alternative locations for Pilot Park in
or Maine, US or Scotland
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• Scaled-up conceptual design (5+ MW) reduced cost/MW
• Standardisation and mass production reduced unit cost
• Optimised fabrication lines higher productivity
• Assembly, transportation and installation higher productivity
• Combined mooring systems, sub station reduced unit costs
• Better and more stable winds higher income
• Easier decommissioning reduced cost
Floating wind will be cost efficient in a mature market
Hywind II Hywind III
Windflip installation concept
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Kyoto
Osaka
Tokyo
Fukushima
Jeju Island
Floating Wind
~250 000 Sqkm
10% of this:
50Gw or 200Twh
or about total nuclear
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Presentation title
Presenters name
Presenters title
E-mail address ……@statoil.com
Tel: +4700000000 www.statoil.com
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