INFECTION AND IMMUNITYVOLUME 10 * 1974

EDITORIAL BOARD

ERWIN NETER, Editor-in-Chief (1979)State University of New York at Buffalo

and Children's Hospital, Buffalo

HERBERT R. MORGAN, Editor (1975)University ofRochester

Rochester, N. Y.

QUENTIN N. MYRVIK, Editor (1978)Wake Forest University,Winston-Salem, N.C.

J. W. SHANDS, JR., Editor (1978)University ofFlorida,

Gainesville

GUY P. YOUMANS, Editor (1979)Northwestern University,

Chicago, 111.

Lewis F. Affronti (1975)James C. Allen (1974)Robert Austrian (1975)Almen L. Barron (1975)Elmer L. Becker (1975)David T. Berman (1976)Alan W. Bernheimer (1975)L. Joe Berry (1974)Barry R. Bloom (1975)Peter F. Bonventre (1974)Abraham I. Braude (1974)Vernon Bryson (1975)Glenn S. Bulmer (1974)Charlotte C. Campbell (1974)Wallace A. Clyde, Jr. (1976)Zanvil A. Cohn (1974)Roger M. Cole (1975)John P. Craig (1976)Richard Ekstedt (1976)WiDliam H. Ewing (1974)Richard S. Farr (1974)Richard A. Finkelstein (1976)Marvin Fishman (1975)Rolf G. Freter (1976)Lorraine Friedman (1974)Peter Gemski (1976)Ronald J. Gibbons (1976)James H. Gillespie (1975)Gerald Goldstein (1974)Mayer B. Goren (1976)Beulah Holmes Gray (1975)William B. Greenough III (1976)Carlton L. Gyles (1976)

ROBERT A. DAY,

Leonard Hayflick (1975)Mendel Herzberg (1975)Maurice R. Hilleman (1975)Monto Ho (1975)Dexter H. Howard (1976)Carolyn C. Huntley (1975)Milton Huppert (1976)Ernest Jawetz (1975)Arthur G. Johnson (1975)John W. Jutila (1975)George E. Kenny (1975)Seymour Klebanoff (1974)Richard M. Krause (1975)George P. Kubica (1975)Carl Lamanna (1976)Edwin H. Lennette (1975)William McCabe (1974)Charles McCaUl (1974)Maclyn McCarty (1975)Douglas D. McGregor (1976)George Mackaness (1975)Joseph L. Melnick (1975)Bruce Merchant (1974)Stephan E Mergenhagen (1975)Thomas C. Merigan, Jr. (1975)Kelsey C. Milner (1974)Vernon L. Moore (1976)Councilman Morgan (1975)H. J. Muller-Eberhard (1974)John J. Munoz (1975)George Naff (1974)George A. Nankervis (1976)

Managing Editor, 1913 1 St., N.W.,

Pearay I. Ogra (1974)A. M. Pappenheimer, Jr. (1975)Philip Y. Paterson (1975)Nancy N. PearsaU (1975)Sidney Raffel (1975)Edgar Ribi (1976)Noel R. Rose (1974)Wallace P. Rowe (1975)Philip K. Russell (1976)Milton Salton (1974)Ann L. Sandberg (1975)Dwayne C. Savage (1975)Anthony J. Sbarra (1975)Julius Schachter (1974)Wiliam F. Scherer (1976)John H. Schwab (1975)Charles C. Shepard (1974)Hutton D. Slade (1974)Parker A. Small, Jr. (1975)Sigmund Socransky (1974)John K. Spitznagel (1974)Robert B. Stewart (1976)David W. Talmage (1974)Robert H. Waldman (1975)Lewis W. Wannamaker (1975)Lawrence G. Wayne (1975)William 0. Weigle (1975)Russell S. Weiser (1975)Emilio Weiss (1974)Robert W. Wheat (1976)George G. Wright (1974)Julius S. Youngner (1975)

Washington, D.C. 20006

EX OFFICIOPHILIPP GERHARDT, President (1974-1975)

J. MEHSEN JOSEPH, SecretaryInfection and Imnuinity, a publication of the American Society

for Microbiology, 1913 1 St., N.W., Washiugton D.C. 20006, isdevoted to the advancement and dissemination of fundamentalknowledge concerning 1) pathogenic microorganisms and infec-tion, 2) ecology, epidemiology and host factors, and 3) immunol-ogy. Infection and Imnunity is published monthly, and the twelvenumbers are divided into two volumes per year. The subscriptionprice is $50 (foreign, $51) per year. Single copies are $5.00 (foreign,$5.25). Members of the American Society for Microbiology mayreceive Infection and Imunwity as part of their dues. Correspon-dence relating to subscriptions, reprints, defective copies, avail-bility of back issues, lost or late proofs, disposition of submittedmanuscripts, and general editorial matters should be directed to

the ASM Publications Office, 1913 I St., N.W., Washington, D.C.

HELEN R. WHITELEY, Vice-President (1974-1975)T. J. CARSKI, Treasurer

20006 (area 202 833-9416). Correspondence from ASM membersrelating to membership dues, member subscriptions, changes ofad-dress, incorrect address, incorrect journals, etc., should be directedto the Executive Secretary, American Society for Microbiology,1913 I St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006. Published monthly bythe ASM at 1913 I St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.

Second class postage paid at Washington, D.C. 20006, and atadditional mailing offices.Made in the United States of America.Copyright 0 1974, American Society for Microbiology.All Rights Reserved.

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AUTHOR INDEX

VOLUME 10

Ahlstedt, S., 411Ahmed, A., 747Al-Mahmud, K. A., 747Altman, L. C., 844Anderson, F. D., 1230Aoyama, Tomozo, 16Appelbaum, Benjamin, 991Armstrong, J. A., 742Artenstein, M. S., 975Auran, Nancy E., 1051Averill, D. R., 356

Babiuk, Lorne A., 681Back, Arthur F., 102Baehner, R. L., 1321Baine, William B., 1420Baker, M. B., 1230Balish, Edward, 72Barber, M. K., 123Bardell, D., 83Baron, L. S., 669Barrett, James T., 1412Barry, David W., 1329Bartell, Pasquale F., 152Bartlett, John G., 1250, 1256Baseman, Joel B., 1062, 1146,

1350Bekierkunst, A., 1044Bell, J. F., 510Berendt, Richard F., 369Bernheimer, Alan W., 54Berquist, K. R., 1443Berry, L. J., 167Bey, Russell F., 1051Bierther, Manfred, 1110Bisno, Alan L., 1356Blachman, Uzy, 1098Blumershine, Ruth V. H., 240Bodel, Phyllis, 541Boese, Jack L., 257Bohl, E. H., 718Bohlool, B. B., 280Boman, Hans G., 136Bonventre, Peter F., 1391Border, Maryon, 416Brandis, H., 960Brandt, W. E., 381Brock, T. D., 280Brown, Albert L., 695Brown, George L., 458Brown, I. N., 1213Brune, Kay, 1120Brunson, K. W., 347Brunton, Laurence L., 320Bullen, J. J., 443Burnstein, Theodore, 1378Byrd, Daniel M., 1057

Cameron, Alexander M., 1127Campbell, Benedict J., 1412Campbell, C. H., 1029Campbell, Priscilla A., 1163Carp, Richard I., 672Carter, Philip B., 816Carter, William A., 1057Cash, Richard A., 762Catanzaro, P. J., 381Centifanto, Ysolina, 1034Chadha, Kailash C., 1057Chang, C. M., 938Chardonnet, Y., 11Chen, C. H., 938Chen, Tsu T., 1378Cihak, Josef, 1072Clark, H Fred, 180Cole, Barry C., 1296Cole, F. E., Jr., 437Cole, Gerald A., 499Coleman, Robert M., 831Collier, Albert M., 883, 1146Collins, Frank M., 816Collins, Marilyn F., 220Collins, Michael S., 616Convit, J., 236Corbeil, L. B., 422, 1084Corbeil, R. R., 422Cox, C. D., 123Cox, Rebecca A., 42, 48Coykendall, Alan L., 216Cozad, George C., 705Craig, William A., 287Cunnington, Peter G., 1195Curlin, G., 747Cusumano, C. L., 996Cypess, R. H., 107

Dalvi, Rekha R., 1302Davey, Mary W., 1057Davis, C. P., 948Davis, James W., 328, 1362Davis, William C., 928DeChatelet, Lawrence R., 25,528

de Maeyer, Edward, 1023de Maeyer-Guignard, Jaque-

line, 1023Derensinski, Stanley C., 700DeVoe, I. W., 872Dick, E. C., 1192Dimitracopoulos, George, 152Dinterman, Richard E., 60DiPersio, J. R., 597Docherty, D. E., 1192Domingue, Gerald, 889, 915

i

Donaldson, David M., 657, 1180Donegan, E. A., 264Doughty, S. C., 204Drath, David B., 1077Duke, Linda J., 389Duncan, J. R., 422, 1084Durand, Donald P., 1445

Ebersole, J. L., 107, 1207Edebo, L., 316Edelin, Joseph B., 88Eisen, S. A., 765Elgert, Klaus D., 1412Elin, Ronald J., 88Estes, John D., 966Etemadi, A. H., 236Evans, Dolores G., 1010Evans, Doyle J., Jr., 1010

Falkow, Stanley, 712Fan, Victor C. S., 464Faucon, N., 11Feingold, David Sidney, 282Feingold, D. S., 1202Feit, Carl, 1091Ferguson, L. C., 718Firehammer, B. D., 416Fitzgerald, R. J., 197Fitzgerald, Thomas J., 1370Forsgren, Arne, 402Freedman, M. L., 189, 197, 1170Frey, Janet A., 971Frierson, J. Alan, 1003Fudenberg, H. Hugh, 928Fukui, Kazuhiro, 985Fukui, Yoshio, 985Fulton, R. E., 92

Gabridge, Michael G., 1127Ganguly, R., 996Gardner, Murray B., 966Garegg, P. J., 541Garry, Robert F., 783Gerber, Jay D., 695Gibbons, R. J., 1448Gilchrist, J. E., 872Gilman, Alfred G., 320Glasgow, Lowell A., 1260, 1296,

1337Glatz, Bonita A., 299Goepfert, J. M., 299Gooch, Gary T., 1180Goodheart, C. R., 251Goodman, Jay S., 1412Gorbach, Sherwood L., 1010,

1250, 1256Goren, Mayer B., 733

AUTHOR INDEX

Gottfeld, E., 1098Graboff, S. R., 1098Gradoville, M. Lyndle, 1189Gravelle, C. R., 1443Green, Mary T., 889, 915Guentzel, M. N., 167Guerrant, Richard L., 320Guggenheim, B., 556

Haag, G. E., 1098Hahn, H., 1105, 1110Hall, C. E., 1084Hallum, J. V., 810Hamdy, Farouk, 270Hammond, Benjamin F., 304Hanson, L. A., 411Hardy, James L., 328, 1362Hardy, J. L., 553Harrold, Doris, 1266Hart, P. D'Arcy, 742Hasenclever, H. F., 802Hash, John H., 389Havell, Edward A., 1189Hayes, Nancy S., 1062, 1350Heidger, Paul M., Jr., 889, 915Heinzerling, Rollin H., 1292Herrmann, John E., 220Hetrick, Frank M., 475Higgins, M. L., 597Hill, James C., 605Hillam, Robyn P., 458Hirai, K., 1235Hoglund, Stefan, 877Hogrefe, W. R., 381Hohmann, A. W., 776Hohn, David C., 772Holmes, King K., 712Holmgren, J., 411Holt, P. G., 1226Holt, Stanley, C., 270Homma, J. Yuzuru, 16Honda, Eiichi, 1426Hook, Edward W., III, 1433Hoover, Edward A., 375Hori, Yayoi, 6Hornick, Richard B., 762Houston, W. E., 437Howard, C. J., 405

Imaeda, Tamotsu, 957

Jacobsen, Linda B., 1378Jenkin, Howard M., 464Johnson, Cynthia K., 1127Johnson, Donald W., 675Johnson, E. M., 669Johnson, Russell C., 1051Jones, Robert B., 823, 1343Jullien, Pierre, 1023

Kadis, Solomon, 793Kahn, Donald E., 375Kantzler, G. B., 996Karnovsky, Manfred L., 1077

Kass, Edward H., 535Kato, Masahiko, 277, 733Kauffman, Carol A., 212, 757Kaufman, Herbert E., 1034Kawamoto, E., 1235Keast, D., 1226Keleti, Georg, 282, 1202Kenny, George E., 624Keyhani, Massoud, 1260Kiesel, G. K., 293Kiesow, Lutz A., 823, 1343Kim, Kwang Soo, 672Kirk, B. E., 516Klein, Joel D., 883Kleinschmidt, W. J., 284Klesius, Phillip H., 1315Koenig, M. Glenn, 1412Kondo, Isamu, 851Kozaki, Shunji, 750Krahenbuhl, James L., 1068Kraus, S. J., 1040Kumar, R., 1219Kunin, Calvin M., 287Kuramitsu, Howard K., 227Kusama, Hideo, 1185Kwan, Catherine N., 146

Lagunoff, David, 1397Langworthy, T. A., 1273Larsen, Hal S., 657Larsh, Howard W., 30, 42, 48Larson, C. L., 1230Larson, R. H., 197Lauteria, S. F., 996Lederer, E., 1044Lee, J. D., 996Leffell, Mary S., 1241Lehmann-Grube, Fritz, 1072Lehrer, Robert I., 772Leong, J. K. L., 204Levine, H. B., 700Levy, L., 1068, 1302Liau, Deng-Fong, 389Libonati, Joseph P., 762Life, Charles A., 669Lin, Juey-Shin, 535Lindberg, A. A., 541Link, Hans, 688Linnemann, Calvin C., Jr., 212,757

Linzer, Rosemary, 361Ljunggren, ., 541Lovelace, S. M., 1170Lubiniecki, A. S., 107Lueker, David C., 1292Luoma, M. Kay, 1183Luskus, Carol, 578Lyle, L. R., 765

McCall, Charles E., 25, 528McClatchy, J. Kenneth, 1163McDonel, James L., 1156McDonough, William E., 361

McPhail, Linda C., 528Mackler, B. F., 844Magee, Wayne E., 783Malaviya, A. N., 1219Mallman, Virginia H., 352Mansfield, John M., 335Mare, C. John. 520Marra, Shirley, 72Martig, Robert J., 1018Mathews, James H., 1315Mattingly, S. J., 597Mayberry, W. R., 1273Mayer, Leonard W., 712Maynard, J. E., 1443Mayner, Ronald E., 1329Mehta, P. D., 678Melly, M. Ann, 389Mergenhagen, S. E., 844Metcalf, T. G., 83Metzger, Joseph F., 503Middleton, P. J., 92Miller, Chris H., 1280Miller, Glendon R., 398Miller, Kent D., 128Minor, T. E., 1192Mitchell, W. O., 802Miwatani, Toshio, 6Mohapatra, L. N., 1219Molinari, J. A., 107, 1207Monjan, Andrew A., 499Moon, Robert J., 340Moore, G. J., 510Moore, Vernon L., 21Morein, Bror, 877Morgan, Herbert R., 834Moriyama, Takafumi, 985Morris, Katherine M., 340Morse, Stephen A., 220, 1370Moxon, E. R., 356Mozes, Lee W., 1189Mukasa, Hidehiko, 1135Mukkada, Antony, J., 1391Muirhead, Donna Y., 352Mullen, Noel A., 1195Mullikin, Debra, 25, 528Murphy, B. L., 1443Murthy, R. G. S., 1219Music, Stanley I., 762Myers, L. L., 416Myrvik, Quentin N., 21

Nakajima, Hideo, 667Nalbandian, J., 1170Nalin, D. R., 747Narayan, Opendra, 173Nathanson, Neal, 499Navalkar, R. G., 1302Nelson, Kenrad E., 1356Newsome, Peter M., 1195Ng, A. K., 938Nichols, Jean C., 1062Nilsson-Faye, Ingrid, 136Nir, Y. D., 553Noda, Hiroshi, 16

* s

INFECT. IMMUNITY

AUTHOR INDEX

Norrby, Erling, 688North, R. J., 489North, Robert J., 66Notkins, Abner L., 111Novotny, James F., 475Nowotny, A., 938Nulsen, A., 1226

Officer, J. Earle, 966Olsen, Richard G., 375Olsson, Jan-Edvin, 688Onderdonk, Andrew B., 1250,

1256Onodera, Takashi, 16Oppenheim, J. J., 844Osborn, June E., 1383Osterman, Joseph V., 1152Overall, James C., Jr., 1296

Padgett, G. A., 928Pakman, Leonard M., 546Palmer, Geoff H., 1195Panelius, Martin, 688Pappagianis, Demosthenes, 616Parker, C. W., 765Parker, John, 966Parr, Ronald P., 1152Parrott, Carol, 633Patel, P. J., 1302Pathak, P. N., 34Paul, Kerstin, 136Pearsall, Nancy N., 1397Pederson, C. E., Jr., 437Pennington, C. L., 975Peterson, J., 747Peterson, J. A., 1192Peterson, Johnny W., 157Phair, John P., 212, 757Phillips, R. S., 1213Pickett, M. J., 1098Pitt, J., 1321Platt, D., 1207Plummer, G., 251Poplack, D. G., 1321Potgieter, Leon N. D., 520Pourciau, Susan S., 578Povey, R. C., 1307Powanda, Michael C., 60Pugh, William L., 793

Quan, Alice L., 1401Quie, Paul G., 402

Rama Rao, G. V. S. V., 34Rasmuson, Torgny, Jr., 136Rebhun, Lionel I., 320Redman, D. R., 718Reeves, William C., 553, 1362Reich, Claude V., 963Reiss, E., 802Reitz, Ronald C., 481Remington, J. S., 1068Rencricca, Nicholas J., 831Rene, Anthony A., 1401

Renshaw, Harland W., 928Richmond, J. Y., 1029Rifkind, David, 971Riggs, H. G., Jr., 264Rinaldo, Charles R., Jr., 1296Roberts, Glenn D., 30Roberts, Robert R., 657Rodriguez, Gilberto E., 1163Rogolsky, Marvin, 1260Rongey, Robert W., 966Rosan, Burton, 304Rose, Elaine M., 862Rosenberg, Gary L., 111Rosenberg, I., 356Rosenberg, L. T., 541Rosenstreich, D. L., 844Ross, Milton A., 1412Rossi, C. R., 293Rouse, Barry T., 681Rudbach, Jon A., 1183Rumpp, J. William, 1062Rush, W. A., 553Russell, P. K., 381

Sakaguchi, Genji, 750Sakaguchi, Sumiko, 750Sakurai, Susumu, 851Salmi, Aimo, 688Samol, Harry H., 216Sanborn, Mark R., 1445Sande, Merle A., 1433Sapienza, Victor, 672Sarachek, Alvin, 398Sarai, Yasunago, 851Savage, Dwayne C., 240, 948Saxe, Nancy J., 375Scales, R. W., 1040Schable, C. A., 1443Schiff, Gilbert M., 212, 757Schloer, Gertrude, 724Schmid, Leonhard, 1120Schmidt, Nathalie J., 102Schnaitman, Terry C., 320Schroeder, H. E., 556Schultz, Duane R., 128Schurig, G. D., 422, 1084Schwartz, Andrew R., 762Scillian, James J., 705Scriba, M., 430Selgrade, MaryJane K., 1383Sensakovic, John W., 152Sethi, K. K., 960Sevoian, Martin, 270Shimakura, S., 1235Shimizu, Takeshi, 16Shirley, Pamela S., 25Shockman, G. D., 597Shohet, S. B., 1321Siam, Monir A., 633Siegel, Benjamin V., 409Silverman, David J., 257Simmons, Richard L., 1034Simpson, Charles F., 590Slade, Hutton D., 361, 1135

Smith, A. L., 356Smith, D. H., 356Smith, J., 411Smith, P. F., 1273Snellings, Norma J., 669Snyderman, Ralph, 111Sohier, R., 11Soriano, Elvira Z., 180Sparks, Edward, 633Sparling, P. Frederick, 481Specht, Patricia A., 216Spencer, Harry D., 705Spertzel, R. O., 437Spinell, D. M., 1448Spira, W. M., 299Spitalny, G., 489Spitznagel, John K., 1241Springer, W. T., 578Stanwick, Trevor L., 810Staton, Annie J., 823Staton, Eldridge, 1329Stendhal, O., 316Stevens, David A., 700Stone, S. H., 802Stossel, T., 356Stout, James P., 831Straub, Stephan X., 783Stringfellow, Dale A., 1337Strombeck, Donald R., 1266Sugiyama, T., 1273Sullivan, Nadine M., 1256Svensson, S., 541Svobodovi, Jaroslava, 400Swanson, John, 633, 645

Tagesson, C., 316Takashima, Ikuo, 1439Takeda, Yoshifumi, 6Tan, James S., 757Tanzer, J. M., 189, 197, 1170Taylor, Anthony G., 54Tengerdy, Robert P., 458, 1292Teschner, M., 960Tew, John G., 657Tewari, Ram P., 1091Thirkill, Charles E., 624Thoer, Charles O., 675Thomas, L. H., 405Thormar, H., 678Tompkins, W. A. F., 34Toubiana, R., 1044Tribble, Jack L., 1018Trinca, John C., 1TuckovA, Eva, 400Turner, James H., 287Tyeryar, Franklin J., Jr., 1401

Underwood, Gerald E., 471Ushijima, R. N., 1230Ushimi, Chuzo, 667

Vandvik, Bodvar, 688Van Epps, Dennis E., 1003

* *VOL. 10, 1974

AUTHOR INDEX INFECT. IMMUNITY

Van Etten, J. L., 284Venkataraman, M., 1219Via, David, 475Vidaver, A. K., 284Vilcek, Jan, 1189Volkmann, Keith R., 834Vonka, Vladimir, 400

Wagner, Robert R., 309Wahl, S., 844Waldman, R. H., 996Walker, Jerry S., 369Wallace, John H., 335Wallin, N.-H., 541Wallis, S. N., 443Walstad, Diana L., 481Wang, L., 1044

Wannemacher, Robert W., Jr.,60

Ward, C. G., 443Watson, Dennis W., 347Webster, Janice M., 516Weed, Sheldon D., 471Weiner, L. P., 173Weinstein, William M., 1250,

1256Weislow, Owen S., 546Weiss, Emilio, 605, 1401Wick, Linda L., 1292Wiley, Bill B., 1260Williams, Ralph C., Jr., 1003Wilson, Margaret E., 1195Wilson, M. R., 776Winter, A. J., 422, 1084Wishnow, Rodney M., 146

Wisseman, Charles L., Jr., 257Wolff, Sheldon M., 88Woolcock, John B., 116

Yanagawa, Ryo, 1426, 1439Yohn, David S., 375Yoshino, Tomoo, 667Youngner, J. S., 1202Youngner, Julius S., 282

Zebovitz, Eugene, 204Zeligs, Barbara, 633, 645Zeman, Wolfgang, 1378Zenser, Terry V., 503Zimmerman, L., 991Zimmerman, Robert A., 1315Zollinger, W. D., 975

iv

SUBJECT INDEX

VOLUME 10

Abscess, 1250, 1256Actinomyces naeslundii, 1280Actinomyces viscosus

effect on periodontium, 565extracellular polysaccharides of, 304

Adenovirusdifferentiation of four types, 475effect on beta-glucuronidase response, 83types 5 and 12, 83

Adenovirus 5, 11Air pollution, 1226Airsacculitis, 578Anergy, 1003Antibody

against Visna virus, 678anti-Sendai virus, 1445in patients with multiple sclerosis, 688in streptococcal pyoderma, 1356production in pyelonephritis, 411response to meningococcal outer membrane

antigens, 975to feline picornaviruses, 375

Antibody responseto lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, 516to tetanus toxoid, 1

Antigenassociated with infectious bursal disease virus,

1235dengue-specific, 381induction of proliferative response in murinethymus cells, 765

of M. leprae, 963of S. mutans cell wall, 361

Antilisterial activity, 352Antitoxin, 747Azurophil, 1241

Bacillus cereus, 299Bacillus megaterium, 1180Bacteriolysin, 991Beta-lysin, 1180Blastomyces dermatitidisdelayed hypersensitivity to, 705skin test-active preparations from, 42yeast- and mycelial-phase antigens of, 48

B lymphocytes, 844Bovine respiratory syncytial virus, 293Bovine rhinotracheitis virus

differentiation of strains of, 520host defense mechanisms against, 681

Bovine venereal vibriosis, 1084Brown recluse spider venom, 1412Brucella abortus

antiviral activity of preparation of, 1202interferon induction, 282

Bursal disease virus, 1235Calciviruses, 1307

Campylobacter fetuseffect of antigens on bactericidal activity, 416immunoglobulin classes in antibodies of, 422

Cancer immunotherapy, 1044Candida albicansabsence of photoreactivating enzyme in, 398clearance from bloodstreams of rabbits, 1420delayed skin test reactivity to, 971effect on Chediak-Higashi mice, 88immunity to, 72immunological responses to, 1397L. monocytogenes-induced immunity to, 72

Candida stellatoidea, 398Candida tropicalis, 398Cell-mediated immunityduring viral infection, 757in African trypanosomiasis, 335plaque size reduction as a measure of, 1034

Chediak-Higashi syndromein mice, 88leukocyte dysfunction in, 928

Chlamydia trachomatis strain lymphogranulomavenereum, 464

Choleraeffectiveness of vaccine in humans, 762immune response to, 1098protection of suckling mice from, 167toxoid in E. coli antitoxin, 747

Cholera toxinbinding to mucins, 1266tissue binding properties of, 157

Cigarette smoking, 1226Clostridium botulinum type B, 750Clostridium perfringens, 1156Coccidioides immitis

detection of immunity to, 700growth inhibition by lysozyme, 616

Concanavalin A, 1260Cord factor

neutralization by antibody, 277role in cancer tumor regression, 1044

Corynebacterium renale, 1426Cytomegalovirusgrowth in heterologous cell system, 251induction of infection with, 966murine, 251resistance to, 1383Smith and Reynaud strains of, 672

Dextranase, 985Dextransucrase, 227Dextran sulfate, 500

effects on Listeria-infected mice, 1110effects on resistance to L. monocytogenes, 1105

Diphtheria, 1146Diplococcus pneumoniae

effect on amino acid metabolism, 60

v

SUBJECT INDEX

opsonization of, 402persistence after influenza virus infection, 369vitamin E protection against, 1292

Divinyl ether-maleic anhydride, 1029

Ehrlichia canis, 590Elastase, 128Encephalomyocarditis virus, 1337Endocarditis, 1443Endotoxin

disaggregation by liver plasma membranes, 823gram-negative, pyrogenic specificity of, 347induction of consumptive coagulopathy, 1343neutralization by polymyxin B, 287

Endotoxemia, 340EnterotoxinE. coli, compared with cholera toxin and prosta-

glandin El, 503of V. cholerae and E. coli, 320release from E. coli, 1010staphylococcal, pyrogenic specificity of, 347

Enteroviruses, 220Equine infectious anemia virus, 667Erythropoietin, 831Escherichia coli

antitoxin, 747assay for enterotoxins of, 320effect on Chediak-Higashi mice, 88enterotoxin compared with cholera toxin and

prostaglandin El, 503immunity in pigs, 776killing by different serum components, 657release of enterotoxin from, 1010role in airsacculitis syndrome, 578steroidogenesis in adrenal tumor cells, 146

Exotoxin, 347

Fowlpox virus, 34

Gamma-hemolysin, 54Gonococci, 1401Granulocytes, 1120

Hemolysin, 991Heparin, 772Hepatitis B virus, 1443Herpes simplex virus

effect on production of chemotactic factor andlymphotoxin, 111

in hairless mice, 471stimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes by,

430Herpesvirus, 270Herpesvirus hominis

antigens of, 102infection in mice, 1230types 1 and 2, 102

Histoplasma capsulatumdetection by immunocytoadherence, 30immune activity of a galactomannan-proteincomplex of, 802

immunogenicity in, 1091Hyporeactivity, 1337

Immune response

effects of antigen-antibody complexes on, 437of preleukemic AKR mice, 1018in coccidia infections, 862to AM. leprae, 1302to V. cholerae, 1098

Immunitycell-mediated, 489, 757during rubella infection, 212in African trypanosomiasis, 335insect, 136relationship to cigarette smoking and air pollu-

tion, 1226to C. albicans, 72to E. coli in pigs, 776to fowlpox virus, 34to gonococcal infection, 1040to P. berghei in rats, 1213to unrelated pathogens in chickens, 34

Immunocytoadherence, 30Immunofluorescence, 92Immunogenicity

in H. capsulatum, 1091of whole cell and outer envelope leptospiral

vaccines, 1051Immunoglobulins

in C. fetus antibodies, 422in saliva of germfree mice, 1207

Immunoglobulin G, 316effect on S. typhimurium 395 MS, 316

Immunological response, 1397Immunosuppression, 996Infectious bronchitis virus, 578Influenzaimmunosuppression during, 996vaccine, efficacy of, 1329

Interferonin cell lines infected with rubella virus, 810increased production in UV-irradiated cells,

1189induction by mycoplasmas, 1296induction by poly(I): poly(C), 783production in L cells, 1057synthesis in X-irradiated animals, 1023

Invertase, 985Isolation, 92

Japanese encephalitis virus, 204

Klebsiella pneumoniae, 88

L cells, 1057Leptospiraconversion of serotype in, 1439urea utilization by, 793

Leptospira interrogans, 1051Leukocytes, 528L-forms, 889Listeria monocytogenes

antilisterial activity of products from macro-phages of, 960

effects of dextran sulfate 500 on infection by,1110

effects of dextran sulfate 500 on resistance to,1105

ni INFECT. IMMUNITY

SUBJECT INDEX

induction of C. albicans immunity, 72induction of resistance by, 1163

Lymphocytes, 695Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus

cerebellar hypoplasia produced by, 499immunological tolerance, 1072neutralizing antibody response to, 516

Macrophagesaugmentation of glucose transport in, 1391in resistance to murine cytomegalovirus, 1383

Malaria, 831Measles virus, 1378Microbes, 948Mitochondria, 733Modoc virus

infection in the deer mouse, 1362infection in Syrian hamsters, 328

Multiple sclerosis, 688Murine leukemia virus, 409Mycobacteria

as cause of leprosy, 236mycolic acids from, 236"noncultivable," 236

Mycobacterium avium, 675Mycobacterium bovis, 675Mycobacterium lcpraeDNA-containing factors of, 957immune response to, 1302measure of humoral substance(s) reacting with

antigens of, 963resistance to, 1068

Mycobacterium tuberculosiseffect on pulmonary granulomatous response, 21effect on T cell dependence of macrophage ac-

tivation, 66strain virulence in macrophages infected with,742

Mycoplasmacomparison of five species of, 624glycolipids and lipopolysaccharides from spe-

cies of, 1273interferon induction by species of, 1296

Mycoplasma dispar, 405Mycoplasma hominis, 535Mycoplasma pneumoniae, 1127Mycoplasma synoviae, 578

Neisseria gonorrhoeaeeffect of progesterone on, 1370growth inhibition in strains of, 481immunity to, 1040interactions with human neutrophils, 633phagocytosis by human leukocytes, 645plasmid DNA from, 712

Neisseria meningitidisantibody response to antigens of, 975cell wall surface of, 872immunogenic protein fraction of, 605

Newcastle disease virus, 742Nitroblue-tetrazolium slide test, 772Parainfluenza-3 virusneuraminidase of, 877pathogenesis of, 883

Paratyphoid bacilli, 816

Parvovirus, 718Peroxidase-ascorbate systems, 1077Phagocytosisby human polymorphonuclear leukocytes, 25by P. aeruginosa, 25

Phytohemagglutinin, 695Picornavirus, 375Plasma, 1183Plasmodium berghei, 1213Pneumococci, 1321Poly(I) :poly(C), 783Polymorphonuclear leukocytes, 356Polymyxin B, 287Progesterone, 1370Prostaglandin El, 503Pseudomonas aeruginosa

elastase of, 128inhibition by hyperbaric oxygen, 546opsonization of, 402phagocytosis of, 25slime of, 152vascular permeability factor of, 1185virulence, 16, 443

Pseudomonas phaseolicola, 284Pseudomonas pneumonia, 16Pyelonephritis, 441Pyrogen, 451

Rabies virus, 510Rhabdovirus, 180Rhinovirus, 1192Rickettsia prowazeki

in body lice, 257ultrastructural studies of, 257

Rickettsia conori, 1152Rous sarcoma virus, 834Rubella viruscell-mediated immunity to, 212effect of interferon on, 810

Salmonella, 541Salmonella minnesota R595antiserum to lipid A from, 1195comparison of glycolipids with those of S. typhi-murium SL1102, 938

Salmonella typhimuriumeffect of IgG on strain 395 MS, 316effect on amino acid metabolism, 60hybrids expressing somatic antigen 9, 669

Salmonella typhimurium SL 1102, 938Samia cynthia, 136Sendai virus, 1445Serotonin, 340Serratia marcescens, 402Shwartzman reaction, 287Simian virus 40, 123Slime, 152Staphylococcus, 1260Staphylococcus albus, 402Staphylococcus aurcus

effect on Chediak-Higashi mice, 88gamma-hemolysin of, 54new type of exfoliatin from, 851opsonization of, 402

Staphylococcus aureus M, 389

VOL. 10, 1974 * .

SUBJECT INDEX

Steroidogenesis, 146Streptococcus, 1315Streptococcus equi, 116Streptococcus faecalisopsonization of, 402reproductive cycle of L-phase variant of, 915

Streptococcus faecalis var. zymogenes, 991Streptococcus mutansadherence to smooth surfaces, 1135adhesion and cohesion in mutants of, 189cell wall antigen of, 361dextranase and invertase from, 985dextransucrase activity in, 227iodophilic polysaccharide in, 597ultrastructure of mutants of, 1170virulence of mutants of, 197

Streptococcus mutans 6715, 1448Streptococcus pneumoniae, 88Streptococcus viridans

endocarditis, 1433opsonization of, 402

Tetanus toxoid, 1Thermoplasma acidophilus, 280T lymphocytes, 844Toxin

cholera, 157, 503, 1098, 1266of C. botulinum type B, 750staphylococcal, interaction with concanavalinA, 1260

Treponema pallidumprotein synthesis by, 1350

purification of, 1062uptake by, 123

Trichinella spiraliseffect on response to BCG, 107immunological sequelae of infection with, 107

Trypanosomiasis, 338Typhoid, 1219Typhoid bacilli, 816

Vaccine, 1329Vaginitis, 1230Vesicular stomatitis virus, 309Vibrio choleraeassay for enterotoxins of, 320immune response to, 1098

Vibrio parahaemolyticus, 6VirusA/NWS (HoN,) influenza, 400bovine respiratory syncytial, 293Modoc, 328murine leukemia, 409vesicular stomatitis, 309Visna, 678Western equine encephalomyelitis, 553

Visna virus, 678Vitamin E, 1292

Western equine encephalomyelitis virus, 553

Yersinia pestis, 458

ii INFECT. IMMUNITY