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Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summary By Head of Geological Agency

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Page 1: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Introduction

Distribution and Potential

AG Activities

Summary

By Head of Geological Agency

Page 2: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Pusat Diklatek Minerba Pabum

PusatDiklat Geologi

PusatDiklat Migas

SecretariatEducation &

Trinning Agency

Pusat Diklat Ketenagalistrikan

& Energi Baru Terbarukan

BiroHukum dan Humas

BiroUmum

BiroKepagawaian dan

Organisasi

Biro Perencanaan dan Kerja Sama

BiroKeuangan

Direktorat Pemb. Pengusahaan Panasbumi &

Pengelolaan Air Tanah

Direktorat Teknik dan Lingkungan

Mineral, Batubara dan Panasbumi

Direktorat Pemb. Program Minerba dan Panasbumi

SecretariatDCMCG

Direktorat Pemb. Pengusahaan Mineral dan

Batubara

Center for Geological

Environment

Center for Geological Survey

Center for Geological Resources

SecretariatAG

Center for Vulcanology &

Geological Hazard Mitigation

Pusat Litbantek Ketenagalistrikan

& Energi Baru Terbarukan

Center for Data & Information

PusatLitbangtek

Minerba

SecretariatR & D Agency

PusatLitbangtek Migas

“Lemigas”

DirektoratPembinaan Usaha

Hilir Migas

Direktorat Teknik dan Lingkungan

Migas

DirektoratPembinaan

Program Migas

SekretariatDitjen Migas

DirektoratPembinaan Usaha

Hulu Migas

Direktorat Energi Baru Terbarukan dan Konservasi

Energi

Direktorat Teknik dan Lingkungan

Ketenagalistrikan

DGELECTRIC &

ENERGY UTILIZATION

SecretariatDGEEU

Direktorat Pemb. Pengusahaan

Ketenagalistrikan

Inspektorat III

Inspektorat IV

Inspektorat I

SekretariatItjen

Inspektorat II

Pusat Litbang Geologi Kelautan

DirektoratPemb. Program

Ketenagalistrikan

DGMINERAL, COAL &

GEOTHERMALAGENCY OFGEOLOGY

R & D AGENCY MMER

INSPECTORATE GENERAL

DGOIL & GAS

EDUCATION & TRINNING AGENCY

MMER

STRUCTURE OF MEMR

SECRETARIAT GENERAL

MINISTRY

EXPERT STAFF

LampiranPERMEN ESDMNomor : 0030 Tahun 2005Tanggal : 20 Juli 2005

Page 3: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

• To reveal geological resources potential for increasing national & regional economy

• To support geosciences application based on acceptable management for natural resources, conservation & environmental protection

• To conduct research and investigation, technologies engineering, design & modeling, and management for research facilities and servicing

• To conduct inventory, survey and exploration for mineral, petroleum & gas, coal, peat, oil shell, and geothermal resources

• To prepare geological resources balance and recommending potential area

• To promote geological environment potential for master plan & regional development

• Socializing vulcanic & geological hazard mitigation to protect human and economy.

Page 4: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Regulations Related To The Geothermal Development In Indonesia

KUBE 1998

Pres.Dec. No. 76 / 2000, artc. 2

National Energy Policy 2003, Upstream Industry Policy

Geothermal Law No. 27 / 2003, Artc 10

Minister Reg. MEMR No. 0030 / 2005

Exploration for geothermal resources by the government can be done until finding proven reserve.

Increasing potential inventory and evaluation by intensive exploration to change the potential status from speculative and hypothetical resources to reserves of possible, probable and proven.

• Government and Local Government conduct preliminary survey

• Exploration can be done by government

Agency of Geology (AG) has a task to carry out research, investigation, inventory, exploration and serving for geological resources.

Diversification of energy

Intensification for exploring energy resources

Natiional Energy Industry Development 2005, Strategy for Energy Management Pengelolaan

To increase security for national energy supply

To increase geothermal contribution in the National energy-mixed from 2% in 2005 to 4% in 2025

Page 5: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

GEOTHERMALENERGY

POTENTIALPRELIMINARY

SURVEY FS EXPLOITATION

DIRECT USED

MINERAL

ELECTRIC

UTILIZATION

MANPOWER, THECHNOLOGY, REGULATION

DATA DAN INFORMATION

GEOTHERMAL PERMIT LISENCEIO

PERDA

IUPL

PENUGASAN

COMPANYGOI/ LOCAL /

PRIVATE

EXPLORATION

GOI/COMPANY

(IUP)

BIDING WKP BIDING WKPSYNERGY

LAW 27/2003 dan ELECTRIC LAW

?

Page 6: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

- To prepare and to up date geothermal resources data and information

- To conduct research and survey/exploration for geothermal resources

- To support exploration on new geothermal prospect for sustainabililty on national energy supply.

- Geothermal survey and exploration activities by government will be given priority in the Eastern Part of Indonesia and some selected area in the western part of Indonesia

- To support and conduct research and investigation and improve methods for investigation in non vulcanic geothermal region

- To conduct technical joint cooperation, guidance and servicing for geothermal survey

- To prepare technical guide and standards in geothermal resources sector.

Page 7: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Halmahera Arc

EURASIAN PLATE

North Sulawesi ArcMaluku

PACIPIC PLATE

PHILIPPINE PLATE

Banda Arc

Sunda Arc

INDIAN OCEAN - AUSTRALIAN PLATE

Trench FaultArah

PergerakanActive Vulcano

KETERANGAN :

Page 8: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Geothermal locations in Indonesia are mainly distributed along

the Indonesian Vulcanic

Belts, however some are also in association with non vulcanic

environments (intrusive, tectonics).

By 2007, there are 256 geothermal locations invented with the total energy potential of about 27.5 GWe. From these, 203 locations (80%) associate to vulcanic

environments and 53 locations (20%) are non vulcanic

geothermal association such as in the larger part of Sulawesi, West Kalimantan, and Papua.

The geothermal locations are mainly (163 locations or 63.7%) in stage of preliminary Survey, 78 locations or 30.5 % of detailed with or without core hole temperature survey, 8 locations or 3.1 % of exploration drilling/ready to develop, and 7 locations or 2.7 %

of installed.

The total installed capacity is 807 MWe

or about 30% of the proven reserve or less than 3 % from the total energy potential. These include 330 MWe

in G. Salak, 140 MWe

in Kamojang, 145 MWe

in Darajat, 110 MWe

in Wayang

Windu, 60 MWe

in Dieng, 20 MWe

in Lahendong

, and 2 MWe

in Sibayak.

Page 9: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Preliminary(163 lks)

63,7 %Detailed± CHT Survey

(78 lcs)

30,5 %

Exploration drillingReady to develop

(8 lcs)

3,1 %Installed(7 lcs)

2,7 %

Page 10: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Total Location: 256Total Potential: 27.5 GWe Non-vulkanic : 53 Lcs

1. 15 GWe

Page 11: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

No Province Number of Lcs

1 Nangro Aceh Darusalam 17

2 North Sumatera 16

3 West Sumatera 16

4 Riau 1

5 Jambi 8

6 Bengkulu 4

7 Bangka-Belitung 3

8 South Sumatera 6

9 Lampung 13

10 Banten 5

11 West Java 40

12 Central Java 14

13 Yogyakarta 1

No Province Number of Lcs

14 East Java 11

15 Bali 5

16 West Nusa Tenggara 3

17 East Nusa Tenggara 18

18 North Sulawesi 5

19 Gorontalo 2

20 Central Sulawesi 15

21 South Sulawesi 16

22 South East Sulawesi 13

23 North Maluku 9

24 Maluku 9

25 Papua 2

26 West Kalimantan 3

Distribution of Geothermal Resources Location( 26 Provinces )

Total Location : 256

Page 12: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2006 AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2006 AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2006

1.

CORE HOLE TEMPERATURE SURVEY (CHT) IN 2 LOCATIONS, 4 WELLS, @ 250 M DEPTH

- Jaboi, Sabang, Nangroe Aceh Darussalam- Suwawa, Bone Bolango, Gorontalo

2. EXPLORATION DRILLING IN SOKORIA, ENDE, ENT

3. PRODUCTION TEST AND MONITORING MATALOKO WELLS

4.

INTEGRATED SURVEY (6 LOCATIONS) :a. Oma – Haruku, Malukub. Songa-Wayaua, North Maluku c. Buru, Malukud. Sangalla-Makale, Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi e. Dolok Marawa, North Sumatera f. G. Endut, Lebak, Banten

5. UPDATING GEOTHERMAL DATABASE

Page 13: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2007AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2007AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2007

1. EXPLORATION DRILLING, WELL TEST AND MONITORINGIN SOKORIA, ENDE, ENT (1 WELL)

2. MISE A-LA-MASSE SURVEY, IN SOKORIA, ENDE, ENT

3. GATHERING STEAM TEST AND MONITORING MATALOKO WELLS

4.

INTEGRATED SURVEY (6 LOCATIONS) :a. Sembalun, Lombokb. Sampuraga, North Sumatrac. Bonjol, West Sumatrad. Bituang, Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi e. Wapsalit, Buruf. Manukwari, Papua

5. UPDATING GEOTHERMAL DATABASE

Page 14: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2008 AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2008 AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2008

1.

CORE HOLE TEMPERATURE SURVEY (CHT) IN 2 LOCATIONS, 4 WELLS, @ 250 M DEPTH

- Parara, North Luwu, South Sulawesi - Bukit Kili, Solok, West Sumatera

2.

INTEGRATED SURVEY (6 LOCATIONS) :a. G. Kaca Kerinci – Jambib. Petandio, Gorontaloc. Panti, Pasaman, West Sumaterad. Maseppe, South Sulawesi e. Tambu, Donggala, Central Sulawesif. Kuantan Singingi, Riau

3. MONITORING MATALOKO, ATADEI, AND SOKORIA WELLS4. UPDATING GEOTHERMAL DATABASE

Page 15: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

LOCATION OF AG GEOTHERMAL SURVEY AND EXPLORATION IN 2006

SURVEY/ METHODSJaboi,

Sabang, NAD

Dolok Marawa Sumut

Gunung Endut, Banten

Mataloko Ngada-

NTT

Sokoria, Ende, NTT

Sangala, Tator, Sulsel

Atedai, Lembata

NTT

Suwawa, Bone

Bolango Gorontalo

Pulau Buru,

Maluku

Tonga Wayaua,

Maluku Utr

Oma Haruku, Maluku

GEOLOGYGEOCHEMISTRY

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

GEOPHYSICS :- GEOELECTRIC/ SP/HEAD-ON- GRAVITY- GEOMAGNETIC

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

WELLMONITORING ☯ ☯

CORE HOLE TEMP SURVEY ☯ ☯

EXPLORATION DRILLING ☯

WELL TEST ☯

Page 16: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

LOCATION OF AG GEOTHERMAL SURVEY AND EXPLORATION IN 2007

SURVEY/ METHODS Bonjol,Pasaman SumBar

Sampuraga, Sumut

Sokoria, Ende, NTT

Mataloko, Ngada-

NTT

Atedai Lembata

NTT

Sembalun Lombok,

NTB

Bituang, Tana Toraja,

SulSel

Pararra,Luwu Utara,SulSel

Wapsalit, Buru,

Maluku

Manokwari, Irian Jaya

Barat

GEOLOGYGEOCHEMISTRY

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

GEOPHISICS:- GEOELECTRIC/ SP/HEAD-ON- GRAVITY- GEOMAGNET

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

WELL MONITORING ☯ ☯ ☯

EXPLORATION DRILLING☯

MISE-A-LA-MASSE☯

☯ ☯

☯☯

☯☯

Page 17: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

LOCATION OF AG GEOTHERMAL SURVEY AND EXPLORATION IN 2008

SURVEY/ METHODSPanti,

Pasaman, Sumbar

Bukit Kili Sumbar

Ulu Kuantan, Kuantan Singingi

G. Kaca, Kerinci Jambi

Mataloko, Ngada,

NTT

Sokoria, Ende, NTT

Atedai, Lembata

NTT

Masepe, Sulsel

Pararra, Sulsel

Tambu, Donggala,

Sulteng

Petandio, Gorontalo

GEOLOGYGEOCHEMISTRY

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

☯☯

GEOPHYSICS :- GEOELECTRIC/ SP/HEAD-ON- GRAVITY- GEOMAGNETIC

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

☯☯☯

WELLMONITORING ☯ ☯ ☯

CORE HOLE TEMP SURVEY ☯ ☯

EXPLORATION DRILLING

WELL TEST

Page 18: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

Sibayak ‘95Reserve, 170 MWInstalled, 2 MW

Dieng ‘02Reserve, 580 MWInstalled, 60 MW

Lahendong ‘01Reserve, 175 MWInstalled, 20 MW

Gunung Salak ‘94Reserve, 600 MWInstalled, 330 MW

Wayang Windu ‘99Reserve, 385 MWInstalled, 110 MW

Darajat ‘94Reserve, 432 MWInstalled, 145 MW

Kamojang ‘83Reserve, 333 MWInstalled, 140 MW

Geothermal Power PlantTotal Capacity : 807 MW

4 5 6 7

1 2 3

Page 19: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

POSSIBLY CANDITATE GEOTHERMAL WORKING AREA

1. EX. PERTAMINA WORKING AREAS (16 WKP)

2. DETAILED SURVEY AREAS BY AGENCY OF GEOLOGY

Page 20: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat
Page 21: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat
Page 22: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat
Page 23: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat
Page 24: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

• Indonesian geothermal resources potential is abundant (~ 27.5 GWe)

• Almost a half of them are still in the stage of preliminary survey and need to be increased their status

• Suitable methods for research and survey are necessary to be improved particularly on non vulcanic

geothermal

environments

• Government through the Agency of Geology has a policy for research, survey, servicing and joint cooperation, and providing geothermal data and information

• Involving the government in geothermal survey and exploration is to obtain preliminary data and minimize investment risk.

Page 25: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat
Page 26: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat
Page 27: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

SIBAYAKkapasitas(2 MWe)

LAHENDONGkapasitas(20 MWe)

DIENGkapasitas(60 MWe)

G. SALAKkapasitas

(330 MWe)

BANDUNG

BEKASI

BOGOR

CIANJURSUKABUMI

PURWAKARTA

GARUT

TASIK BANJAR

INDRAMAYU

CIREBON

KUNINGAN

SUMEDANG

WAYANG WINDUkapasitas

(110 MWe)

KAMOJANGkapasitas

(140 MWe)

DARAJATkapasitas

(145 MWe)

Jawa Barat

TOTAL : 807 MWe

Page 28: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

KERANGKA WAKTU PENGEMBANGAN PANAS BUMI 27000 MW

Road-map panas bumi

PEN “3.8%

dari Energy-Mix”

2004 2020

3442 MW807 MW (produksi)

6000 MW

1193 MW WKP yang ada

2000 MW

1158 MW WKP yang ada

+ WKP baru

4600 MW

Pengembangan Pemanfaatan 9500 MW 2005 - 2025

Pengembangan Potensi 21000 MW dan non volcanic jangka panjang :

2004 20252012

2008 2012 2016

1442 MW WKP yang ada

1400 MW WKP baru

2025

9500 MW(target)

3500 MW WKP baru

Page 29: Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summarypsdg.bgl.esdm.go.id/makalah/Indonesian Geothermal Resources.pdf · Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas ... Hulu Migas. Direktorat

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