june 2018 oracle primavera p6 how to identify...
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Overview:WhenanalyzingaP6scheduleifthelogicisactingstrangeorerratic,itcouldbealagpreventingtheactivityfromstartingorfinishingduringthedesiredtimeframe.ThisTechTipwilllookatthedefinitionofalaganddifferentwaystoidentifythepresenceoflagsinschedules.WhenaP6userisabletoviewlags,theyarenowempoweredtomakeadecisionwhethertomodifyorremovethelagentirely.ThegoalofthispaperistoequipthereaderwithtechniquesprovidingincreasedvisibilityoflagsinP6scheduleswhichwillallowfor:evaluation,modification,ordeletion.Definition:Alagisacomponentofthepredecessororsuccessorrelationshipthatcreatesadelay.InasenseitactslikeaconstraintinFSrelationship,notallowingthesuccessoractivitytostartuntilthespecifiednumberofdayshasoccurred.Schedulersareverytalentedandcreativepeople,ifyouaskedalargegroupofthemwhatistheacceptabledurationforalag,certainlytherewouldbeavarietyofdifferentanswers.Generallyspeaking,alagshouldonlybeusedforshortdurations,roughly2weeks(orless).DCMAguidelineshaveanindicatorforactivitieswithlagscomprising5%(orless)ofallactivitiesintheschedule.
Scheduleswithoutsufficientdetailsuchassummaryschedulesorhigh-levelschedulesmighthavevalidreasonstouselags.Thismayhelppreservetheschedulecadenceandflow,especiallyduringtheplanningprocesswhendatesshiftfromquartertoquarteroryeartoyear.Formoredetailedschedules,bestpracticeistouseanactivity.AnactivityallowsforvisibilityintheGanttchartandmoredescriptionintheActivityTable.It’salsoconvenienttoadjustthedurationofanactivity,comparedtoalag.Thiswillprovebeneficialwhenchangesinevitablyoccurtotheprojectplan.
• 5daylagActivity1
Activity2
JUNE 2018 ORACLE PRIMAVERA P6 HOW TO IDENTIFY LAGS
HOW TO IDENTIFY LAGS
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HowtoidentifylagsinP6scheduleonaspecificactivity:Firstoff,let’sexaminetheActivityDetailswindow.UndertheRelationshipstab,thereshouldbeacolumnforlagsonboththepredecessorandsuccessorsides.Thesecolumnsarecustomizable,justliketheActivityTable.MakesuretheLagcolumnisclearlyvisible,rearrangebyright-clicking“customizeactivitydetails”ordragginganddroppinginthewindow.Thisviewprovidesalotofinformationastherecouldbelagontheactivitypredecessor,activitysuccessor,orboth.ActivityDetailwindowwilldisplayallthelagsassociatedwiththisspecificactivity.
IdentifyinglagsonallactivitiesinaP6schedule(s):UpdatestoPrimaveraP6EPPMfromversion16.1on,haveintroducednewcolumnscalled“PredecessorDetails,”and“SuccessorDetails.”TheseimprovementsnowallowtheUsertoviewLagsandtheirrespectivedurations,directlyintheActivityTable.Thisoffersamajoradvantage;nolongerdoestheUserhavetogothroughtheschedulelinebylinesearchingtheActivityDetailstofindtheLags.Italsoallowsformultipleprojectstobeviewedatthesametime.Lastly,justliketheregularActivityTable,thisdatacouldbecopiedandpastedtoExcel.Thisallowsforfiltering,sorting,andotherExcelfunctions.
CreatingareportrecognizinglagsinaP6schedule(s):NoteveryUserwillhaveaccesstothepreviouslymentionedtechnique.ForolderversionsofP6,ahelpfulreportcandisplaywhichactivitieshavelagsalongwiththeirrespectiveprojects.Aquickinternetsearchwillleadyoutoarticlesonthistopic,whichIusedtocreatemyfirstlagreport.It’sgreattoseeschedulerssharingsuchvaluabletechniquesandinformationrelatedtoourprofession.Inthatspirit,thestepsbelowwillquicklyandeasilyproduceatoolthatyoucanuseimmediately.
1. OpenthereportstabinP6byselecting“Reports,”fromtheToolbaricons(defaultlocationis
leftverticaledgeofscreen) additionally,reportscanbeaccessedthroughtheToolsmenu.
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Next,you’llwanttolaunchtheReportsWizard.Again,thereareafewdifferentwaystodothesamething:Toolbaricon(defaultlocationisrightverticaledgeofscreen) ,alsofromtheEdit
menu ,orbyrightclickingthemouse whichsubsequentlyliststhecommandforthe“HotKey,”Insert.
2. Forthesubjectarea,we’llwanttolookat“ActivityRelationships.”
3. Click“Next,”untilyougettoConfigureSelectedSubjectAreas.ThenselectcolumnstoarrangethereportjustasyouwouldarrangeanActivityTablelayoutorActivityDetailswindow.
***SpecialnoteforcolumnheadersPredecessorID/NameandSuccessorID/Name:thesewillallappearlistedgenericallyasActivityID/Name.Besuretotrackhowthereportisconstructed.***
4. ForGroup&Sortoptions,“Project”isrecommendedtoenabletheopeningofmultipleprojects.
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5. Filteron“Lag,”sothereportwillonlyshowactivitieswithlag.
6. Createatitleforthereport,andthenrunthereport.Thefinalstep,andoneofthemost
important,istosavethereportsoitcanbeaccessedagain.Finally,clickFinishandyouaredone!Belowisasamplereportofthetestproject.
Summary:Oneofthemostdifficultaspectsoflagsinascheduleisthelackofvisibility.Thiseditionoftechtipsoffersvarioustoolstoassessandanalyzethepresenceoflagsinaparticularscheduleorschedules.Onceidentified,theschedulerwillbeabletodetermineifthelagsrequiremodificationorremoval.