just how big is big?

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Just how big is big?. To do this, we need to make a model. Start with the Solar System. We’ll let one inch equal 1,000,000 miles. Using this scale, our Sun would be about .9” in diameter. Source – Solar Dynamic Observatory. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Just how big is big?
Page 2: Just how big is big?

Just how big is big?To do this, we need to make a

model.Start with the Solar System.

We’ll let one inch equal 1,000,000 miles.

Page 3: Just how big is big?

Using this scale, our Sun would be about .9” in diameter.

Source – Solar Dynamic Observatory

Page 4: Just how big is big?

The nearest planet, Mercury, is 36,000,000 miles away from the

Sun.

Source – MESSENGER Mission Website

On our scale, Mercury would be 36” (3 feet) from the Sun.

Page 5: Just how big is big?

The next planet, Venus, is 67,000,000 miles away from the

Sun.

Source – JPL Photo Journal Website

On our scale, Venus is 67 inches (5’ 7”) from the Sun.

Page 6: Just how big is big?

The next planet is Earth. It is 93,000,000 miles from the Sun.

Source – MESSENGER Mission Website

On our scale, the Earth is 93 inches (7’ 9”) away from the

Sun.

Page 7: Just how big is big?

Mars is next on our journey. It is 141,000,000 miles from the Sun.

Source – Hubble Space Telescope Website

On our scale, Mars is 141

inches (11’ 9”) away from the

Sun.

How long would it take to call Mars?

Page 8: Just how big is big?

The asteroids average about 293,000,000 miles from the Sun.

Source – Astronomy Picture of the Day, April 13, 1998

On our scale, the asteroids would be (24’ 5”) from the Sun.

Page 9: Just how big is big?

Jupiter is the first of the outer gas giants. It is 484,000,000 miles

from the Sun.

Source – Hubble Space Telescope Website

On our scale, Jupiter would be 484 inches

(40’ 4” – 13 yards) away from the Sun.

Page 10: Just how big is big?

Saturn follows Jupiter. It is 886,000,000 miles from the Sun.

Source – Hubble Space Telescope Website

On our scale, Saturn is 886 inches (73’ 10” – 24 yards) from

the Sun.

Page 11: Just how big is big?

Uranus is next at 1,800,000,000 miles away from the Sun.

Source – Hubble Space Telescope Website

On our scale, Uranus is 1,800 inches (150’ – 50 yards) from the

Sun.

Page 12: Just how big is big?

Neptune is last planet. It is 2,800,000,000 miles away from

the Sun.

Source – JPL Photojournal Website

It is 2,800 inches (233’ 4” –

78 yards) away from the Sun.

Page 13: Just how big is big?

The dwarf planet Pluto is 4,600,000,000 miles away from

the Sun.

Source – JPL Photojournal Website

On this scale, Pluto is 4,600 inches (383’ 4” – 137 yards) from

the Sun.

Page 14: Just how big is big?

The farthest dwarf planet, Eris, can be as far as 12,700,000,000

miles from the Sun.

Source – Astronomy Picture of the Day, June 19, 2007

On our scale, Eris would be 12,700”

(1,058’ – 352 yards - .2 of a mile) from the

Sun.

Page 15: Just how big is big?

The nearest star to the Earth, Alpha Centauri is 4.3 light years (26,000,000,000,000 miles) from

the Sun.

Source – EarthSky Website

On our scale, Alpha Centauri

would be 26,000,000 inches (410 miles) away

from the Sun.

Page 16: Just how big is big?

410 miles from Brigham City would

be near the Four Corners area.

Source – Geology.com

Page 17: Just how big is big?

We now need a new scale. Let the Solar System be the size of an

Oreo cookie.

Source – Portrait of the Universe

Page 18: Just how big is big?

On the Oreo scale, the Milky Way Galaxy would be the size of North

America.

Source – Portrait of the Universe

Page 19: Just how big is big?

The black hole at the center of the Milky Way would be in the

middle of Kansas.

Source – Portrait of the Universe

Page 21: Just how big is big?

On the Oreo scale, the Andromeda Galaxy (2,200,000

light years away) would be 55,000 miles away from the Milky

Way.

Source – Universe Today Website

That is 20% of the way to the

Moon.

Page 22: Just how big is big?

On the Oreo scale, the universe would be about would equal

about 510,000,000,000,000 miles (510 trillion miles or a diameter

of about 84 light years!).

Source – Hubble Space Telescope Website

Page 24: Just how big is big?

So, to answer our original question, space is huge!

Here are things in the universe from small to large!

Page 25: Just how big is big?

Earth

Sun

Page 26: Just how big is big?

Solar System

Page 27: Just how big is big?

Milky Way (a galaxy)

Page 28: Just how big is big?

A Cluster of Galaxies

Page 29: Just how big is big?

Universe (everything!)

Page 30: Just how big is big?

The presentation ends here.