keys to student success (1 of 7) school-wide positive behavior p1-5

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  • 8/9/2019 Keys to Student Success (1 of 7) School-wide Positive Behavior P1-5

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    Key to Student Success

    Creating a School-Wide Positive Behavior Plan

    StudentAchievement

    vIncreasing Staff Competency and CapacityvInvesting in Outcomes, Data, Practices and Systems

    RigorousInstruction

    BehaviorManagement

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    October 10, 2007 | Key to Student Success 2

    Key to Student Success:Creating A School-Wide Behavior Plan

    October 2007

    Principals and School Leaders:

    Eleanor T.ColemanChief of Student Support, Family and Community Engagement

    Our vision is that Minneapolis Public Schools will be safe, orderly learningenvironments where students, staff and families share high expectations foracademic achievement and personal behavior. However, we cannot fulfill this

    vision on our own. We also envision a community in which everyone helps tocreate a mutually respectful, fair and caring environment where diversity is

    valued.

    This guide will help your school create a preventive, proactive and positiveschool-wide behavior plan. Its content is based upon research from around thenation and around our own school district. These strategies, supported by afederal Safe Schools Healthy Students grant and by the MinnesotaDepartment of Education, have proven effective in several Minneapolisschools and can work in yours.

    This is not another new initiative, but a framework to help your school alignthe work of teaching academics with the work of teaching behavior.

    Simply put, teaching behavior is teaching. By developing a climate whereever one can learn we are increasin the chances for all students to succeed.

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    October 10, 2007 | Key to Student Success 3

    Developing Positive BehaviorComponents of a District-Wide System Promoting

    Excellent Attendance, Positive Behavior and Healthy Student Development

    Community &

    Familyv Public policy supports

    developing positivebehavior

    v Knows and supports MPSbehavior and attendanceexpectations

    v Parent forums offeropportunities forengagement with familieson academics and supportparent input

    v Communication consistentand ongoing

    v Early childhood programshigh quality and aligned

    with best practices ofacademic and childdevelopment

    v Partnerships offer targetedsupport resources at: School level Groups level Individual level

    v Student AttendanceReview Board (SARB)supports studentattendance

    v Youth leadership isrecognized and nurtured

    District

    Level

    SchoolLevel

    StudentLevel

    v System is organized, consistent, cohesivev District policies and procedures support systemv Families engaged early in positive waysv District articulates clear behavior and attendance expectationsv Systems in place for adult leadership and skill development (HR, MFT, unions)v Cultural competence increased through training and skill developmentv Resources consistent and aligned to support development of positive behaviorv Responsibility, accountability, monitoring assured (ELL, Sp Ed, C&I)

    Principals/Administratorsv Responsible for ensuring

    building-wideapproaches to behavior

    and attendancev Clear behavior andattendance expectationsposted and taught

    v Connect with studentsand families in culturallyrespectful ways

    v Ensure staff training ineffective teaching skills,including culturalcompetence

    v Ensure fair, equitable,consistent treatment

    Teachersv Have skills to connect

    with studentsv Are culturally competentv Have classroom

    management skillsv Have skills to teach andreinforce behavior andattendance expectations

    v Resources in place tosupport positive

    behavior instruction

    All Staffv Have skills to

    connect withstudents

    v Are culturallycompetentv Are able to teach andreinforce behaviorand attendanceexpectations

    v Know how to dealwith inappropriatebehavior

    v Use problem solvingteams (CTARS, SST,etc.) to intervene

    with at risk studentsv Represented on

    building-widebehavior teams

    v Receive targeted,individualized help todevelop positive behavior

    v Interventions focused onredirecting towardlearning and developingpositive social skills

    Data Systemsv Aligned v User friendlyv Data accurate and easily accessiblev Staff have skills to access and interpret data (T.A.)v Process for data collection and monitoring standardized

    Studentsv Understand

    behavior andattendanceexpectations

    vDevelop the skills tobe responsible forown behavior

    v Help students gainage-appropriateskills to create andmaintain a safe andlearning-focusedenvironment

    v Have input onbuilding widebehavior plan

    Accountability v Aligned with data v Lines of accountability clear v Expectations are clearSystems vMonitoring frequent v Focus on learning and improving adult and student performance

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    October 10, 2007 | Key to Student Success 4

    School-Wide Positive Behavior Plan

    Table of Contents

    Page 5 Components of a School-Wide Positive Behavior Plan

    Page 6 3-Tiered District-Wide Support Services for Students

    MPS Tiered School-Wide Systems of PBIS

    Mapping Tool for School Supports

    Page 10 Progressive Phases of Implementation

    Phases 1-3

    Page 15 Prevention Intervention Program Systems Checklist

    Page 18

    Page 21

    Positive Behavior Plan Details Sample

    Positive Behavior Plan Details Worksheet

    Tabbed

    Section

    Resources and Samples

    Online Resources, p24

    Steps to Access PBIS Big 5 Graphs, p25

    A Walk-Through Tool for Examining Your Positive Behavior Plan, p27

    Sample Matrix of Expectations and Worksheet, p28-30

    Active Response Flow Chart, p31Discovery Discipline Codes and Definitions, p32

    Behavior Incident Report Form, p35

    School Board Policy for School-Wide Behavior Plans, p37

    Effect of PBIS at Sullivan, p39

    Page 40 Indicators of PBIS / Best Practices

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    October 10, 2007 | Key to Student Success 5

    Components of a School-Wide Positive Behavior Plan

    There are fundamental components for a school-wide positive behavior plan to be effective. While each school will have itsown individual characteristics for how these components appear and operate, all are essential for success.

    1. A positive behavior teamthat is representative ofthe entire school community and meets at least

    monthly to review and analyze data, write action plans

    and train other members of the staff and school

    community.

    2. Three to five positively stated expectationswith a system for teaching, practicing and positively

    reinforcing throughout the school year.

    3.An educational approach to teachingexpectations, including direct teaching of routines,

    transitions and social skills. Emphasis is placed on

    prevention.

    4. Positive acknowledgementfor staff and studentswho demonstrate understanding of these

    expectations, as well as a system for delivering

    positive acknowledgement.

    5. Clear distinctions between which behaviors arehandled in the classroom and which behaviors are

    handled outside of the classroom. The distinctions are

    communicated and understood by all staff.

    6.A systematic approachfor responding to behaviorviolations and fordealing with dangerous situations

    and crisis management. The approach is

    communicated and understood by all staff.

    7. Data based decision making with a system forcollecting, analyzing and making decisions based on

    data from multiple resources.

    8. Families know and support behavior andattendance expectations.

    Reference:Sugai & Horner, 2007, www.pbis.org