Latin One Endings Flash Cards

REGULAR VERBS

Present active Indicative

– o = I – s = you – t = he, she, it – mus = we – tis = you pl. – nt = they – Translations– Verb __________, is, am, are ____ing, do, does

____

Present passive indicative

– R = I am _____ed– Ris = you are ______ed– Tur = he, she, it is _______ed– Mur = we are _______ed– Mini = you pl. are ______ed– Ntur = they are _______ed

Imperfect active Indicative– Bam = I was…, used to…, kept on..ed, began to…– Bas = you were…, used to…, kept on..ed, began to…– Bat = he, she,, it was…, used to…, kept on..ed, began

to…– Bamus = we were…, used to…, kept on..ed, began to…– Batis = you pl. were…, used to…, kept on..ed, began

to…– Bant = they were…, used to…, kept on..ed, began to…

Imperfect passive indicative– Bar = I was being…ed, kept on being..ed, began to be..ed– Baris = you were being…ed, kept on being..ed, began to be..ed

– Batur = he, she, it was being…ed, kept on being..ed, began to be..ed

– Bamur = we were being…ed, kept on being..ed, began to be..ed

– Bamini = you pl were being…ed, kept on being..ed, began to be..ed

– Bantur = they were being…ed, kept on being..ed, began to be..ed

Future Active Indicative for –are, *ere (1st and 2nd conjugations

– Bo I will– Bis you will– Bit he, she, it will– Bimus we will– Bitis you pl. will– Bunt they will

Future Passive Indicative for –are, -*ere

– Bor I will be -----ed– Beris you will be ----ed– Bitur he, she, it will be-----ed– Bimur we will be-----ed– Bimini you pl. will be ----ed– Buntur they will be-----ed

Future Active Indicative for ere, ire (3rd, 3rd io, 4th)

– am I will– es* you will– et* he, she, it will– emus* we will– etis* you pl. will– ent they will

Future Passive Indicative for –ere, -ire(3rd, 3rd io, 4th)

– ar I will be ----ed– eris you will be ----ed– etur he, she, it will be ----ed– emur we will be -----ed– emini you pl will be -----ed– entur they will be -----ed

IRREGULAR VERBS

Present tense sum

• Sum I am• Es you are• Est he, she, it is• Sumus we are• Estis you are• Sunt they are

Imperfect for sum

• Eram I was• Eras you were• Erat he, she, it was• Eramus we were• Eratisyou were• Erantthey were

Future for sum

• Ero I will be• Eris you will be• Erit he, she, it will be• Erimus we will be• Eritis you will be• Eruntthey will be

Present tense possum

• possum I am able• potes you are able• potest he, she, it is able• possumus we are able• potestis you are able• possunt they are

Imperfect for possum

• poteram I was able• poteras you were able• poterat he, she, it was able• poteramuswe were able• poteratis you were able• Poterant they were able

Future for possum

• potero I will be• poteris you will be• poterit he, she, it will be• poterimus we will be• poteritis you will be• Poterunt they will be

NOUNS

First declension

• Singular plual• Nom a ae• Gen ae arum• Dat ae is• Acc am as• Abl a* is• Voc a ae

2nd masculine

• Singular plural• Nom us/er i• Gen i orum• Dat o is• Acc um os• Abl o* is• Voc e/er/i i

2nd Neuter

• Singular plural• Nom um a• Gen i orum• Dat o is• Acc um a• Abl o is• Voc um a

3rd declension masculine and feminine

• Singular plural• Nom varies es• Gen is um, ium*• Dat i ibus• Acc em es• Abl e ibus• Voc repeat nom. es

3rd declension neuter

• Sing pl• Nom varies a, ia• Gen is um, ium• Dat i ibus• Acc repeat nom. a, ia• Abl e ibus• Voc repeat nom. a, ia

ADJECTIVES

Masculine 2-1-2

• Singular plural• Nom us/er i• Gen i orum• Dat o is• Acc um os• Abl o is• Voc e/i/er i

Feminine 2-1-2

• Singular plural• Nom a ae• Gen ae arum• Dat ae is• Acc am as• Abl a* is• Voc a ae

Neuter 2-1-2

• Singular plural• Nom um a• Gen i orum• Dat o is• Acc um a• Abl o is• Voc um a

Masculine and Feminine 3rd dec

• Singular plural• Nom ???? es• Gen is *ium• Dat i ibus• Acc em es• Abl *i ibus• Voc repeat nom es• * different from 3rd declension noun endings

Neuter 3rd dec

• Singular plural• Nom ?????? ia• Gen is ium• Dat i ibus• Acc repeat nom. ia• Abl i ibus• Voc repeat nom. ia

Personal Pronouns

• FIRST PERSON I, ME WE, US• NOMEGO NOS• GEN MEI** NOSTRUM**• DAT MIHI NOBIS• ACC ME NOS• ABL*** ME NOBIS• **TO SHOW POSSESSION, USE THE ADJECTIVES MEUS,

MEA,MEUM OR NOSTER, NOSTRA, NOSTRUM• ***mecum, nobiscum = with me/ with us

2nd personal

• 2ND PERSON YOU YOU, Y’ALL• NOM TU VOS• GEN TUI** VESTRUM**• DAT TIBI VOBIS• ACC TE VOS• ABL *** TE VOBIS• **TO SHOW POSSESSION, USE THE ADJECTIVES

TUUS, TUA, TUUM OR VESTER, VESTRA, VESTRUM• ***TECUM , VOBISCUM = WITH YOU

• 3rd person singular• Masc fem neuter

– IS EA ID– EIUS EIUS EIUS– EI EI EI– EUM EAM ID– EO* EA* EO

• 3RD PERSON PLURAL• MASC FEM NEUTER

– EI EAE EA– EORUM EARUM EORUM– EIS EIS EIS– EOS EAS EA– EIS EIS EIS