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Slide 1 Leadership 2030: Megatrends and Their Implications for Project Management September 23, 2014 John Bricklemyer Professor of the Practice Department of Engineering and Project Management School of Engineering The University of Kansas Email: [email protected] 2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation ©2014 John Bricklemyer Slide 1

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Page 1: Leadership 2030: Megatrends and Their Implications for ...kcpmichapter.org/downloads/PDD2014/john_bricklemyer.pdf · Slide 1 Leadership 2030: Megatrends and Their Implications for

Slide 1

Leadership 2030: Megatrends and Their Implications for Project

Management

September 23, 2014

John BricklemyerProfessor of the Practice

Department of Engineering and Project Management School of Engineering

The University of KansasEmail: [email protected]

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 1

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Slide 2

What is a megatrend?

Overview of the six megatrends

Discussion of each megatrend and it’s implications

Growth of Project Management as a Profession

Summary of Implications

Actionable Take-Aways

Agenda

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 2

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Megatrends

“History can only be recounted in hindsight.

That means futurologists have their work cut out for them:

They can merely extrapolate from trends that are already visible.”

Source: van Santen, Rutger, Djan Khoe, and Bram Vermeer, 2030 : Technology That Will Change the World, New York: Oxford University Press, 2010, 9 – 12.

“Small haphazard events can change the

course of history.”

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Slide 4

Wildcards

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 4

Source: ATKearney, Global mega trends, http://www.challengefuture.org/static/upload/uploads/Global_mega_trends.pdf, December, 2012, 14. Accessed April 16, 2014.

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Slide 5

Four Types of Futures

Source: Voros, Joseph, Ph.D., A Primer on Futures Studies, Foresight and the Use of Scenarios, http://thinkingfutures.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/A_Primer_on_Futures_Studies.pdf, 2001, 2. Accessed September 4, 2014.

Those that might

happen – no matter how far fetched

Those that could

happen according to our current knowledge

Those which are

considered “likely to happen”,

and stem in part from

the continuance of current

trends

What we want to happen

Possible Plausible PreferredProbable

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 5

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Megatrend

TimeObservable over decades, megatrends can be projected with a high degree of probability at least 15 years into the

future

ReachMegatrends affect all regions and

stakeholders, including governments, individuals, and

businesses

ImpactMegatrends fundamentally

transform policies, society, and the economy

What Defines a Megatrend?

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management

Association, 2014, 6.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 6

A long-term, transformational process with global reach, broad scope, and a

fundamental and dramatic impact

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Slide 7

Megatrend Life Cycle

Source: Alcatel-Lucent, Megatrends – A Wave of Change Impacting the Future, http://www2.alcatel-lucent.com/knowledge-center/public_files/megatrends/Megatrends_EN_MarketAnalysis.pdf, 2012, 7. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 7

Legal frameworks strive to catch up

Industry standards are established & influenced

Becomes ubiquitous, the “new normal”

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Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 10 -11.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 8

Globalization 2.0 The Digital Era

The Environmental Crisis

Individualism and Value Pluralism

Demographic Change

Technological Convergence

Changing Working Patterns

Corporate Environment

Organization

Personal and Team Level

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Slide 9

Megatrend #1: Globalization 2.0

1. Globalization 2.0 is fundamentally different from Globalization 1.0

2. Traditional trade patterns will be disrupted

3. Beware of “glocalization”

4. The burden of complexity will intensify

5. Contextual awareness will be critical

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 13 -14.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 9

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World Economic Center of

Gravity Shift

Source: McKinsey Global Institute, Urban world: Cities and the rise of the consuming class, McKinsey & Company, http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/urbanization/urban_world_cities_and_the_rise_of_the_consuming_class, June 2012, 17. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 10

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Most Defining Characteristics of Complexity in Projects

Source: Project Management Institute, Inc., PMI’s Pulse of the Profession In-Depth Report: Navigating Complexity, 2013, 4.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 11

“The exponential increase in ambiguity

surrounding stakeholder

expectations, especially regarding the certainty of program outcomes

and schedules”

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Characterizing Complexity

Source: Project Management Institute, Inc., PMI’s Pulse of the Profession In-Depth Report: Navigating Complexity, 2013, 3.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 12

Is it complex?

Or is it merely complicated?

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Slide 13

Global BrandLocal

InnovationGlocalization

Glocalization – What is it?

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 13

Sociologist Roland Robertson suggests replacing the concept of globalization with the concept of "glocalization“

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Slide 14

Correlation in Industrial Profitability

Source: Khanna, Tarun, “Contextual Intelligence,” Harvard Business Review, Vol. 92, No. 9 (September 2014): 63.

Argentina

Austria

Belgium

Brazil

Canada

Chile Positive correlation

China Significant at the 10% level

Colombia

Denmark Insignificant correlation

Finland

France Negative correlation

Germany Significant at the 10% level

Greece

Hong Kong

Hungary

India

Indonesia

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Japan

Malaysia

Mexico

Netherlands

New Zealand

Norway

Pakistan

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

S. Korea

Singapore

South Africa

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Taiwan

Thailand

Turkey

U. Kingdom

United States

Venezuela

Arg

entina

Aust

ria

Belg

ium

Bra

zil

Canada

Chile

Chin

aColo

mbia

Denm

ark

Fin

land

Fra

nce

Germ

any

Gre

ece

Hong K

ong

Hungary

India

Indonesia

Irela

nd

Isra

elItaly

Japan

Mala

ysia

Mexi

coNeth

erlands

New Z

eala

nd

Norw

ay

Pakista

nPeru

Philippin

es

Pola

nd

Port

ugal

S. Kore

aSin

gapore

South

Africa

Spain

Sw

eden

Sw

itze

rland

Taiw

an

Thaila

nd

Turk

ey

U. Kin

gdom

United S

tate

sVenezu

ela

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 14

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Megatrend #1: Globalization 2.0Implications for Project Management

1. Shift from executing projects to enterprise-wide project management – further gains in the recognition of, and demand for, project management as a profession with an increasing emphasis on providing business value

2. Project complexity will continue to intensify – see technological convergence

3. Contextual intelligence will become a key factor in the success of projects

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #2: The Environmental Crisis

1. Climate change is real and almost irreversible

2. Critical resources are being depleted

3. The implications are potentially catastrophic

4. Carbon footprint moves from corporate social responsibility to the bottom line

5. Transformational thinking and operations will be necessary

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 33 -34.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Sustainability

“Sustainability has gone from a nice to do to a must do. It is about building a successful business for the long term. Sustainability will be a decisive factor in terms of which businesses will be here in 20 or 30 years time. It is the future of business.”

Steve HowardChief Sustainability OfficerIKEA Group

Source: Kanani, Rahim, “Why IKEA Thinks This Mega-Trend Will Define The Next 30 Years Of Business,” Forbes, http://www.forbes.com/sites/rahimkanani/2014/02/07/why-ikea-thinks-this-mega-trend-will-define-the-next-30-years-of-business/, February 7, 2014. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Corporate Sustainability Strategy

OverallCorporateStrategy

Projects

Sustainable Development

Aspects

Sustainability Gap in Project Management

Source: Keeys, Lynn A., Martina Huemann, and Rodney Turner. “Integrating Project Strategy for Sustainable Development: A Conceptual Framework,” in Sustainability Integration for Effective Project Management, edited by Gilbert Silvius and Jennifer Tharp, 22. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference, 2013.

Practice &Research

Gap

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 18

Projects are linked with strategy through their value creation

process

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Expected Effect of Sustainability Principles on Project Management Processes

Source: Silvius, Gilbert. “Sustainability in Project Management Processes,” in Sustainability Integration for Effective Project Management, edited by Gilbert Silvius and Jennifer Tharp, 66. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference, 2013.

Sustainability Principles

Harmonizing Social,

Environmental, and Economical

Interests

Both Short Term and Long

Term

Local and Global

Consuming Income, Not

Capital

Transparency and

Accountability

Personal Values and

Ethics

Project Initiating

High Impact High Impact High Impact Low Impact High Impact High Impact

Project Planning

High Impact High Impact High Impact High Impact High Impact High Impact

Project Executing

High Impact High Impact High Impact High Impact High Impact High Impact

Project Monitoring and Controlling

Moderate Impact

Low Impact Low Impact Low Impact High Impact High Impact

Project Closure Low Impact Low Impact Low Impact Low Impact High Impact High Impact

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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The Dewealth

to RewealthTransition

Source: Cunningham, Storm. “Global Trends in Project Management,” in Project Management Circa 2025, edited by David I. Cleland, PhD and Bopaya Bidanda, PhD, 383 –399. Newton Square, Pennsylvania: Project Management Institute, Inc., 2009, 385.

RESOURCESMore Less

More

Less

EC

ON

OM

Y

Constraint Crisis

Corrosion Crisis

Contamination Crisis

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #2: The Environmental CrisisImplications for Project Management

1. Corporate sustainability strategy, overall corporate strategy, sustainable development aspects, and projects will increasingly overlap

2. Shift from focusing on narrowly defined project performance to broader measures including sustainability

3. Shift from development to redevelopment (dewealth vs. rewealth)

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #3: Individualism and Value Pluralism

1. Mounting affluence will drive growing individualism in emerging societies

2. People’s values will increasingly pluralize

3. Niche opportunities will emerge in local markets

4. Organizations’ internal and external environments will fracture

5. Greater flexibility and sensitivity will be essential

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 57 -58.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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The Evidence of Change

Source: KPMG International Cooperative, Future State 2030: The global megatrends shaping governments, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/future-state-government/Pages/future-state-2030.aspx, 2014,

18. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Middle Class Growth to

2030

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 24

Source: KPMG International Cooperative, Future State 2030: The global megatrends shaping governments, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/future-state-government/Pages/future-state-2030.aspx, 2014,

21. Accessed August 19, 2014.

A virtual middle class is rising:

• Though still very poor, they are increasingly demanding rights, services, and good

governance

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Global Middle Class Consumption Growth

Source: OECD Development Centre, Working Paper No. 285: The Emerging Middle Class in Developing Countries, http://www.oecd.org/dev/44457738.pdf, 2010, 29. Accessed August 29, 2014.

.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Asian Middle Class Spending:

2000 10%2040 40%

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Technology Access & The Rise of the Individual

Source: KPMG International Cooperative, Future State 2030: The global megatrends shaping governments, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/future-state-government/Pages/future-state-2030.aspx, 2014,

19. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #3: Individualism and Value Pluralism

Implications for Project Management

1. Shift from managerial control to self-direction and accountability

2. 168 connectivity with many “loose” connections and fewer strong ones

3. “Soft factors” will have a significant impact on employee’s loyalty and motivation to perform

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #4: The Digital Era

1. The digitization of our lifestyles is becoming the norm

2. Digital natives have increasing influence

3. Virtualization is disrupting power relationships between companies, customers, and employees

4. The workplace is fragmenting

5. Leadership will need to “go remote” and prioritize loyalty and reputation management

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 77 -78.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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The Individual in an Always-Connected

World

Source: Friedrich, Roman, Michael Peterson, Alex Koster, and Sebastian Blum, The Rise of Generation C: Implications for the World of 2020, Booz & Company Inc., 2012, http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/media/uploads/Rise_Of_Generation_C.pdf, 12. Accessed August 29, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Generation Y

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Source: Singh, Sarwant. “Top 20 Global Mega Trends and Their Impact on Business, Cultures and Society,” Frost & Sullivan presentation, www.frost.com/prod/servlet/cpo/213016007, 19. Accessed April 16, 2014.

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The Future of the Web

Source: Davis, Mills. “Project 10X’s Semantic Wave 2008 Report: Industry Roadmap to Web 3.0 & Multibillion Dollar Market Opportunities,” http://www.eurolibnet.eu/files/REPOSITORY/20090507165103_SemanticWaveReport2008.pdf, October 2008, 3. Accessed August 19,

2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Knowledge Management Drivers

Source: Sankarasubramanian, Sivasailam, PMP. “Knowledge Management Meets Project Management,” in 2009 PMI Global Congress Proceedings – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2009.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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1. Increasing domain complexity2. Accelerating market volatility3. Intensified speed of responsiveness4. Diminishing individual experience5. Multiple locations of knowledge6. Baby boomer retirement7. Tacit knowledge challenge8. Global nature of organizations9. Distributed workforce10. Multi-cultural workforce

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The Benefits

RealisationCycle

Source: Thiry, Michael, PhD, “The Future of Project Management in a Digitised Economy,” in 2013 PMI Global Congress Proceedings – New Orleans, Louisiana, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2013, 7.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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The Integrated

Organization

Source: Thiry, Michael, PhD, “The Future of Project Management in a Digitised Economy,” in 2013 PMI Global Congress Proceedings – New Orleans, Louisiana, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2013, 8.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Central to this decision process is recognizing

when change is needed

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Megatrend #4: The Digital EraImplications for Project Management

1. Shift from managing information to fully utilizing information technology: The integration of knowledge management

2. Growing movement from passive to active management of customer loyalty and reputation management

3. Increasing commonality of virtual project teams, even when located in the same city

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #5: Demographic Change

1. The world’s population is expanding and aging in parallel

2. Demographic change is placing great pressure on social structures and companies

3. The war for talent will intensify

4. Workforces will diversify as companies adapt

5. Managing diversity will be a core leadership competency

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 97 -98.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Increasing Importance of Leadership Skills

Source: Project Management Institute, Inc., Building High-Performance Project Talent White Paper, 2013, 1..

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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The Global Labor Force,

2008 to 2039

Source: OECD Development Centre, Working Paper No. 285: The Emerging Middle Class in Developing Countries, http://www.oecd.org/dev/44457738.pdf, 2010, 24. Accessed August 29, 2014.

.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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95 percent of the population increase

(excluding migration) will be in developing

countries

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Global Aging

Source: KPMG International Cooperative, Future State 2030: The global megatrends shaping governments, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/future-state-government/Pages/future-state-2030.aspx, 2014,

14. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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The Supply of Educated Workers

Source: ATKearney, Global mega trends, http://www.challengefuture.org/static/upload/uploads/Global_mega_trends.pdf, December, 2012, 12. Accessed April 16, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Reverse Brain Drain of CXO Positions

Source: Singh, Sarwant. “Top 20 Global Mega Trends and Their Impact on Business, Cultures and Society,” Frost & Sullivan presentation, www.frost.com/prod/servlet/cpo/213016007, 17. Accessed April 16, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Global Youth

Source: KPMG International Cooperative, Future State 2030: The global megatrends shaping governments, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/future-state-government/Pages/future-state-2030.aspx, 2014,

14. Accessed August 19, 2014.

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World Population Changes

Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population 2012 Wall Poster, http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/trends/WPP2012_Wallchart.pdf, 2012. ST/ESA/SER.A/332. Accessed August 29, 2014.

.2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation

©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 43

The consequences of demographics:

• An aging world• Public pension

systems under pressure

• Healthcare spending increases

• Youth bulges

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Megatrend #5: Demographic ChangeImplications for Project Management

1. Shift from efficiency to effectiveness –getting the most out of limited resources

2. Greater focus on team management as an integrated part of project management with distinct skill sets and professional status

3. Increasing importance of leadership skills for project managers

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #6: Technological Convergence

1. Technological progress is likely to transform many aspects of our lives

2. Convergence will drive the greatest innovations

3. R&D will take center stage

4. Convergence will necessitate new levels and forms of collaboration

5. Societies will debate the ethical boundaries of technological advancement

Source: Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014, 117 -118.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Technological Convergence

“Technological convergence; occurs

when multiple products come together to form one product with the

advantages of all of them”

Source: Olawuyi J.O. , Mgbole Friday, “Technological Convergence” Science Journal of Physics, Volume 2012, Article ID sjp-221, 5 Pages, 2012, 1. doi:10.7237/sjp/221

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 46

“Technological innovation is more dynamic than the competition dynamic of

the market and it is more dynamic than the

adequacy and stability of public policy and the legal

framework”

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Slide 47

Triple EmbeddednessFramework of

Industries

Source: Geels, Frank W., “Reconceptualising the co-evolution of firms-in-industries and their environments: Developing an inter-disciplinary Triple Embeddedness Framework,” Research Policy, Volume 43, Issue 2, 2014, 261-277.

Core firm

Peripheral firmEconomic (task)

environment

Socio-political

environment

Industry

Activists,

social

movementsCivil society,

public discourse

PolicymakersCustomers

Suppliers

(finance,

machines,

labour,

knowledge)

Industry regime

Technical knowledge,

capabilities

Mindset, belief systemMission,

identity, norms

Regulations,

laws, standards

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Source: Horace Dediu, Adoption Rates of Consumer Technologies in the US (10% to 90% penetration), November 18, 2013, accessed January 27, 2014, http://www.asymco.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Adoption-Rates-of-Consumer-Technologies.png

Technology Adoption

Rates

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Which Digital Technologies Will be the Most Disruptive Over the Next 10 Years?

Technology Percentage of CIOs

Mobile technologies 70%

Big data/analytics 55%

Social media 54%

Public cloud 51%

“The disruptiveness of each of these technologies is real, but CIOs see their greatest disruptive power coming in combination, rather than in isolation.”

Source: Gartner, Inc., “Gartner Executive Program Survey of More Than 2,000 CIOs Shows Digital Technologies Are Top Priorities in 2013,” Stamford, Connecticut, January 14, 2014, http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2649419. Accessed September 4, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Emerging Technologies Will Change Everything

Source: Hayes, Tony, “Emerging Business and Technology Trends,” Presentation to ISACA, January 14, 2014, 6, http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=3&ved=0CEcQFjAC&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isaca.org%2Fchapters7%2FWellington%2FEvents%2FDocuments%2FEmerging%2520Business%2520and%2520Technology%2520Trends.ppt&ei=fqMNVJ2WGoKnyASHz4CwBQ&usg=AFQjCNFeAdfn_27wfHCRkgN6dsVhl

mXYEQ&bvm=bv.74649129,d.aWwStamford, Connecticut, January 14, 2014. Accessed April 16, 2014.

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Leveraging mobile, social media, cloud, and big

data/analytics organizations will put customer/users even more effectively at the center

of their approaches

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How Will Organizational Capabilities Need to Change?

Source: Hayes, Tony, “Emerging Business and Technology Trends,” Presentation to ISACA, January 14, 2014, 8, http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=3&ved=0CEcQFjAC&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isaca.org%2Fchapters7%2FWellington%2FEvents%2FDocuments%2FEmerging%2520Business%2520and%2520Technology%2520Trends.ppt&ei=fqMNVJ2WGoKnyASHz4CwBQ&usg=AFQjCNFeAdfn_27wfHCRkgN6dsVhlmXYE

Q&bvm=bv.74649129,d.aWwStamford, Connecticut, January 14, 2014. Accessed April 16, 2014.

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Integrated Technology & Business Teams are Needed

Source: Hayes, Tony, “Emerging Business and Technology Trends,” Presentation to ISACA, January 14, 2014, 9, http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=3&ved=0CEcQFjAC&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isaca.org%2Fchapters7%2FWellington%2FEvents%2FDocuments%2FEmerging%2520Business%2520and%2520Technology%2520Trends.ppt&ei=fqMNVJ2WGoKnyASHz4CwBQ&usg=AFQjCNFeAdfn_27wfHCRkgN6dsVhlmXYE

Q&bvm=bv.74649129,d.aWwStamford, Connecticut, January 14, 2014. Accessed April 16, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Connectivity is Pushing

Convergence

Source: Jawad, Iain. “World’s Top Global Mega Trends To 2025 and Implications to Business, Society and Cultures,” Frost & Sullivan presentation, http://www.investinbsr.com/ipaforum/wp-content/uploads/Iain-Jawad-IPA-Forum-2014-Presentation.pdf, 2014, 11. Accessed September 10, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Slide 54

Convergence of

Technology Will Lead to Convergence

of Competition

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 54

Source: Singh, Sarwant. “Top 20 Global Mega Trends and Their Impact on Business, Cultures and Society,” Frost & Sullivan presentation, www.frost.com/prod/servlet/cpo/213016007, 17. Accessed April 16, 2014.

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Megatrend #6: Technological ConvergenceImplications for Project Management

1. Shift from linear processes to dynamic systems

2. Convergence will necessitate new levels and forms of collaboration, aimed at least partially on ensuring interoperability, modularity, and flexibility

3. Shift to more open organizational structures to improve the free flow of information and better utilize the resources available

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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PM-related Research Trends

Source: Morris, Peter W.G., “Research and the future of project management,” International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, Volume 3, Number 1, 2010, 145.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 56

Sometimes theory leads practice,

Sometimes practice leads theory, and

Research explains practice and builds theory

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Slide 57

Development & Future of the PM Profession

Source: Bourne, Lynda, PhD, “The Future of the Hero Project Manager,” in Proceedings PMI Global Congress 2010 – Milan, Italy, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2010.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Projected Project Management

Growth

Source: Project Management Institute, Inc., PMI’s Industry Growth Forecast: Project Management Between 2010 + 2020, 2013, 5.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 58

Jobs in the U.S.

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Leadership 2030 MegatrendsImplications for Project Managers

Megatrend #1: Globalization 2.0

1. Shift from executing projects to enterprise-wide project management – further gains in the recognition of, and demand for, project management as a profession with an increasing emphasis on providing business value

2. Project complexity will further intensify –see technological convergence

3. Contextual intelligence will become a key factor in the success of projects

Megatrend #2: The Environmental Crisis

1. Corporate sustainability strategy, overall corporate strategy, sustainable development aspects, and projects will increasingly overlap

2. Shift from focusing on narrowly defined project performance to broader measures including sustainability

3. Shift from development to redevelopment (dewealth vs. rewealth)

Megatrend #3: Individualism and Value Pluralism

1. Shift from managerial control to self-direction and accountability

2. 168 connectivity with many “loose” connections and fewer strong ones

3. “Soft factors” will have a significant impact on employee’s loyalty and motivation to perform

Megatrend #5: Demographic Change

1. Shift from efficiency to effectiveness –getting the most out of limited resources

2. Greater focus on team management as an integrated part of project management with distinct skill sets and professional status

3. Increasing importance of leadership skills for project managers

Megatrend #4: The Digital Era

1. Shift from managing information to fully utilizing information technology: The integration of knowledge management

2. Growing movement from passive to active management of customer loyalty and reputation management

3. Increasing commonality of virtual project teams, even when located in the same city

Megatrend #6: Technological Convergence

1. Shift from linear processes to dynamic systems

2. Convergence will necessitate new levels and forms of collaboration, aimed at least partially on ensuring interoperability, modularity, and flexibility

3. Shift to more open organizational structures to improve the free flow of information and better utilize the resources available

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Leadership 2030 MegatrendsProject Manager Implication Actions

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

Slide 60

Glocalization of Projects

Develop contextual intelligence and cultural

awareness skills to be able to properly adapt global projects to local customs

Performance Metrics

Incorporate broader performance measures,

specifically including those regarding business value

and sustainability

Project Leadership

Develop leadership and talent management skills

to properly manage a scarce, diverse, & potentially virtual

workforce

Knowledge Integration

Develop an understanding of knowledge management and how you can integrate

it into managing your projects

Social Engagement

Incorporate social media into your daily life to

appreciate, and manage, how it can impact loyalty,

reputations, and your career on a global basis

Sustainability for the Future

Educate yourself on sustainability principles

and how you can incorporate them into your

projects

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References

Alcatel-Lucent, Megatrends – A Wave of Change Impacting the Future, http://www2.alcatel-lucent.com/knowledge-center/public_files/megatrends/Megatrends_EN_MarketAnalysis.pdf, 2012. Accessed August 19, 2014.

Andergassen, Rainer and Nardini, Franco and Ricottilli, Massimo, Innovation Diffusion, Technological Convergence and Economic Growth (November 21, 2013). Quaderni -Working Paper DSE N° 912. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2357938

Bourne, Lynda, PhD, “The Future of the Hero Project Manager,” in Proceedings PMI Global Congress 2010 – Milan, Italy, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2010.

Cleland, David I., PhD, and Bopaya Bidanda, PhD, Project Management Circa 2025, Newton Square, Pennsylvania: Project Management Institute, Inc., 2009.

Cunningham, Storm. “Global Trends in Project Management,” in Project Management Circa 2025, edited by David I. Cleland, PhD and Bopaya Bidanda, PhD, 383 – 399. Newton Square, Pennsylvania: Project Management Institute, Inc., 2009.

Davis, Mills. “Project 10X’s Semantic Wave 2008 Report: Industry Roadmap to Web 3.0 & Multibillion Dollar Market Opportunities,” http://www.eurolibnet.eu/files/REPOSITORY/20090507165103_SemanticWaveReport2008.pdf, October 2008. Accessed August 19, 2014.

Friedrich, Roman, Michael Peterson, Alex Koster, and Sebastian Blum, The Rise of Generation C: Implications for the World of 2020, Booz & Company Inc., 2012, http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/media/uploads/Rise_Of_Generation_C.pdf. Accessed August 29, 2014.

Geels, Frank W., “Reconceptualising the co-evolution of firms-in-industries and their environments: Developing an inter-disciplinary Triple Embeddedness Framework,” Research Policy, Volume 43, Issue 2, 2014, 261-277.

Hay Group, Building the New Leader: Leadership Challenges of the Future Revealed, http://www.z-punkt.de/fileadmin/be_user/englisch/D_Newsletter/E_2012_03_Newsletter/Hay_Group_Leadership_2030_whitepaper.pdf, 2011. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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References (cont’d)

Jawad, Iain. “World’s Top Global Mega Trends To 2025 and Implications to Business, Society and Cultures,” Frost & Sullivan presentation, http://www.investinbsr.com/ipaforum/wp-content/uploads/Iain-Jawad-IPA-Forum-2014-Presentation.pdf, 2014. Accessed September 10, 2014.

Kanani, Rahim, “Why IKEA Thinks This Mega-Trend Will Define The Next 30 Years Of Business,” Forbes, http://www.forbes.com/sites/rahimkanani/2014/02/07/why-ikea-thinks-this-mega-trend-will-define-the-next-30-years-of-business/, February 7, 2014. Accessed August 19, 2014.

Keeys, Lynn A., Martina Huemann, and Rodney Turner. “Integrating Project Strategy for Sustainable Development: A Conceptual Framework,” in Sustainability Integration for Effective Project Management, edited by Gilbert Silvius and Jennifer Tharp, 20 – 38. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference, 2013.

Khanna, Tarun, “Contextual Intelligence,” Harvard Business Review, Vol. 92, No. 9 (September 2014): 58 – 68.

Khanna, Tarun and Jan W. Rivkin, “The Structure of Profitability Around the World,” March 29, 2001.

King, Cynthia Joyce, Project Management Skills of the Future – A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy, Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest LLC, 2012.

KPMG International Cooperative, Expect the Unexpected: Building Business Value in a Changing World, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/Documents/building-business-value.pdf, 2012. Accessed August 28, 2014.

KPMG International Cooperative, Future State 2030: The global megatrends shaping governments, http://www.kpmg.com/Global/en/IssuesAndInsights/ArticlesPublications/future-state-government/Pages/future-state-2030.aspx, 2014. Accessed August 19, 2014.

Larsen, Gitte, Why megatrends matter, http://www.cifs.dk/scripts/artikel.asp?id=1469, May, 2006. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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References (cont’d)

McKinsey Global Institute, Urban world: Cities and the rise of the consuming class, McKinsey & Company, http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/urbanization/urban_world_cities_and_the_rise_of_the_consuming_class, June 2012. Accessed August 19, 2014.

Morris, Peter W.G., Reconstructing Project Management, West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2013.

Morris, Peter W.G., “Research and the future of project management,” International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, Volume 3, Number 1, 2010, 139 -146.

National Intelligence Council, Global Trends 2030: Alternative Worlds, http://www.dni.gov/files/documents/GlobalTrends_2030.pdf, December 2012. Accessed August 19, 2014.

OECD Development Centre, Working Paper No. 285: The Emerging Middle Class in Developing Countries, http://www.oecd.org/dev/44457738.pdf, 2010. Accessed August 29, 2014.

Olawuyi J.O. , Mgbole Friday, “Technological Convergence” Science Journal of Physics, Volume 2012, Article ID sjp-221, 5 Pages, 2012. doi:10.7237/sjp/221

Pells, David L., “Global Population Megatrends and their Potential Impact on the World of Project Management,” PM World Journal, Vol. II Issue III, (March 2013), http://pmworldlibrary.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/PMWJ8-mar2013-Pells-Population-Mega-Trends-SecondEdition.pdf. Accessed August 19, 2014.

Project Management Institute, Inc., PMI’s Industry Growth Forecast: Project Management Between 2010 + 2020, 2013.

Project Management Institute, Inc., PMI’s Pulse of the Profession In-Depth Report: Navigating Complexity, 2013.

Sankarasubramanian, Sivasailam, PMP. “Knowledge Management Meets Project Management,” in 2009 PMI Global Congress Proceedings – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2009.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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References (cont’d)

Silvius, Gilbert. “Sustainability in Project Management Processes,” in Sustainability Integration for Effective Project Management, edited by Gilbert Silvius and Jennifer Tharp, 58 – 75. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference, 2013.

Singh, Sarwant. “Top 20 Global Mega Trends and Their Impact on Business, Cultures and Society,” Frost & Sullivan presentation, www.frost.com/prod/servlet/cpo/213016007. Accessed April 16, 2014.

Thiry, Michael, PhD, “The Future of Project Management in a Digitised Economy,” in 2013 PMI Global Congress Proceedings – New Orleans, Louisiana, Project Management Institute, Inc., 2013.

UK Commission for Employment and Skills, The Future of Work: Jobs and Skills in 2030, http://www.z-punkt.de/fileadmin/be_user/D_Publikationen/D_Auftragsstudien/the-future-of-work-evidence-report.pdf, February 2014. Accessed August 19, 2014.

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population 2012 Wall Poster, http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/trends/WPP2012_Wallchart.pdf, 2012. ST/ESA/SER.A/332. Accessed August 29, 2014.

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2013). World Population Aging 2013. ST/ESA/SER.A/348.

van Santen, Rutger, Djan Khoe, and Bram Vermeer, 2030 : Technology That Will Change the World, New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.

Vielmetter, Georg, and Yvonne Sell, Leadership 2030: The Six Megatrends You Need to Understand to Lead Your Company into the Future, New York: AMACOM/American Management Association, 2014.

Voros, Joseph, Ph.D., A Primer on Futures Studies, Foresight and the Use of Scenarios, http://thinkingfutures.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/A_Primer_on_Futures_Studies.pdf, 2001. Accessed September 4, 2014.

Z-punkt, Megatrends Update, http://www.z-punkt.de/fileadmin/be_user/englisch/D_Downloads/Megatrends_Update_EN.pdf, 2012. Accessed August 19, 2014.

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Questions

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation©2014 John Bricklemyer

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Megatrend #1: Globalization 2.0

Shift from executing projects to enterprise-wide project management – further gains in the recognition of, and demand for, project management as a profession with an increasing emphasis on providing business value

Project complexity will further intensify – see technological convergence

Contextual intelligence will become a key factor in the success of projects

Project ManagementImplications from the Megatrends

Megatrend #2: The Environmental Crisis

Corporate sustainability strategy, overall corporate strategy, sustainable development aspects, and projects will increasingly overlap

Shift from focusing on narrowly defined project performance to broader measures including sustainability

Shift from development to redevelopment (dewealth vs. rewealth)

Megatrend #3: Individualism and Value Pluralism

Shift from managerial control to self-direction and accountability

168 connectivity with many loose connections and fewer strong ones

Soft factors will have a significant impact on employee s loyalty and motivation to perform

Megatrend #4: The Digital Era

Shift from managing information to fully utilizing information technology: The integration of knowledge management

Growing movement from passive to active management of customer loyalty and reputation management

Increasing commonality of virtual project teams, even when located in the same city

Megatrend #5: Demographic Change

Shift from efficiency to effectiveness – getting the most out of limited resources

Greater focus on team management as an integrated part of project management with distinct skill sets and professional status

Increasing importance of leadership skills for project managers

Megatrend #6: Technological Convergence

Shift from linear processes to dynamic systems

Convergence will necessitate new levels and forms of collaboration, aimed at least partially on ensuring interoperability, modularity, and flexibility

Shift to more open organizational structures to improve the free flow of information and better utilize the

resources available

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation

©2014 John Bricklemyer

John Bricklemyer

Professor of the Practice

The University of Kansas

Email: [email protected]

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Actionable Take-Aways From the Project Management Implications

2014 KC PMI PDD Presentation

©2014 John Bricklemyer

John Bricklemyer

Professor of the Practice

The University of Kansas

Email: [email protected]

Glocalization of Projects

Develop contextual intelligence and cultural

awareness skills to be able to properly adapt global projects to local customs

Performance Metrics

Incorporate broader performance measures,

specifically including those regarding business value

and sustainability

Project Leadership

Develop leadership and talent management skills

to properly manage a scarce, diverse, & potentially virtual

workforce

Knowledge Integration

Develop an understanding of knowledge management and how you can integrate

it into managing your projects

Social Engagement

Incorporate social media into your daily life to

appreciate, and manage, how it can impact loyalty,

reputations, and your career on a global basis

Sustainability for the Future

Educate yourself on sustainability principles

and how you can incorporate them into your

projects