lesson 1: undefined termsgcmath.weebly.com/.../unit_1_review__answers.pdf · geometry: unit 1...
TRANSCRIPT
Name _______________________
GEOMETRY: UNIT 1 REVIEW
Lesson 1: Undefined Terms
1. Name three lines that intersect at U. 2. Name the intersection of
€
RS and plane WZUR. 3. Name a plane that contains
€
RT . 4. Name a plane that contains
€
UY and X. 5. Are points R, T, and Z coplanar? 6. Are points W, X, Y, and T coplanar?
7.
€
AB is in plane R. TRUE FALSE
8. Plane S contains
€
AB. TRUE FALSE
9. Planes R and S contain D. TRUE FALSE
10. Point D is on line h. TRUE FALSE
11. Line h is in plane S. TRUE FALSE
12. Line h is in plane R. TRUE FALSE
13. Plane R intersects plane S in
€
AB. TRUE FALSE
14. Point C is in planes R and S. TRUE FALSE
15. Three points are contained in exactly one plane. TRUE FALSE
16. One and only one plane contains a line and a point not on the line. TRUE FALSE
17. F, R, and G are collinear. TRUE FALSE
18. C, D, and E are coplanar. TRUE FALSE
19. Plane X contains
€
FG . TRUE FALSE
20. R, G, F and D are coplanar. TRUE FALSE
21.
€
FG intersects
€
CE . TRUE FALSE
Lesson 2: Segments & Rays
22. In the diagram,
€
PR ≅ RT , S is the midpoint of
€
RT ,
€
QR = 4 , and
€
ST = 5. Complete.
a. RS= __________ b. RT=__________ c. PR=__________ d. PQ= __________
23. In the diagram, X is the midpoint of VZ. Given VW = 5 and VY = 20, find the coordinates of W, X, and Y.
24.
a. Name a ray opposite
€
GO . b. Name a ray with endpoint B that contains H. c. BG + GH = _______ d.
€
m∠COD+m∠DOF = ________ e.
€
m∠AOB +m∠BOD = __________ f. If GO=OH, then
€
CF_____________
€
GH .
25. S is the midpoint of
€
RT . RS = 3x+16 and ST=4x-8.
x= RS = RT =
26. XZ=24, XY=2x, and YZ=2x+4. Find the value of x, XY, and YZ.
x= XY= YZ =
Lessons 3 & 4: Angles & Angle Pairs 27. The complement of an angle is eighteen more than three times the angle. Find the
measure of the angle, its complement, and its supplement.
28.
€
∠C and
€
∠D are complementary, m
€
∠C=3y + 5, and m
€
∠D= 2y. Write and solve and equation to find the value of y. Then find
€
∠C and
€
∠D
y = _____________ m
€
∠C = _____________ m
€
∠D = _____________
29. Find each angle measure:
€
m∠DBE =
€
m∠EBF =
€
m∠FBG =
€
m∠DBC =
30.
€
m∠XYW = 4x −18 and
€
m∠WYZ = 3x + 58. Find the value of x,
€
m∠XYW and
€
m∠WYZ
31. a. Name an angle that is adjacent to
€
∠AOC . b. Name a pair of vertical angles. c. Name a linear pair. d. Name a pair of complementary angles.
32.
€
AD⊥FC ,
€
m∠1 = 38 Find:
€
m∠ADF = __________
€
m∠EDC = __________
€
m∠CDB = __________
€
m∠ADB = __________
33.
€
AL bisects
€
∠KAT ,
€
m∠3 = 6x, m∠KAT = 90 − x. x = __________
34.
€
AL bisects
€
∠KAT ,
€
m∠1 = 5x −12, m∠2 = 3x + 6
x = _____________
Lesson 5: Coordinate Geometry
35. What is the length of a segment with endpoints at (-4, 7) and (-10, -3)? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
36. What is the midpoint of a segment with endpoints at (6, -3) and (-2, 8)?
37.
€
CD has a midpoint at (5, -6). Point C is located at (8, -11). Find the coordinates of Point D.
38. Graph
€
AB with endpoints A(-8, -4) and B(3, 5).
a. Find the midpoint of
€
AB.
b. Find the length of
€
AB . Round to the nearest hundredth.
c. Find the slope of
€
AB.
39. Plot the points A(9, 7) and B(5, -3).
a. Find the midpoint, M, of
€
AB.
b. Show that AM=MB.
c. Show that AM + MB = AB
40. Find the perimeter of the parallelogram shown on the grid.
Lesson 6: Geometric Constructions
41.
a. Construct a segment congruent to
€
JK . b. Construct a perpendicular bisector to
€
JK .
42. a. Construct an angle that is congruent to
€
∠XYZ . b. Bisect
€
∠XYZ
GEOMETRY: UNIT 1 REVIEW ANSWERS
Lesson 1: Undefined Terms
1.
€
UR, UT, UZ 2. Point R 3. Plane RUTS or RTYW 4. Plane UYXR 5. Yes 6. No
7. True
8. True
9. True
10. True
11. True
12. False
13. True
14. False
15. False
16. True
17. True
18. True
19. False
20. True
21. False
Lesson 2: Segments & Rays
22. a. 5 b. 10 c. 10 d. 6
23. The coordinate of W is -7.
The coordinate of is X 5. The coordinate of Y is 8.
24. a.
€
GB b.
€
BG, BO, BH, or BE c. BH d. 180 e.
€
m∠AOD f. bisects
25. x = 24
RS = 88 RT = 176
26. x = 5 XY = 10 YZ = 14
Lessons 3 & 4: Angles & Angle Pairs
27. (90-x) = 3x + 18
x = 18 complement = 72 supplement = 162
28. y = 17
€
m∠C = 56m∠D = 34
29.
€
m∠DBE = 64
€
m∠EBF =10m∠FBG = 35m∠DBC =165
30. (4x – 18) + (3x + 58) = 180
x = 20
€
m∠XYW = 62m∠WYZ =118
31. a.
€
∠COD or ∠AOE
b.
€
∠EOD and ∠AOC
€
OR∠AOE and ∠COD
c. List one of the following:
€
∠AOB and ∠BOD∠AOC and ∠COD∠COD and ∠DOE∠DOE and ∠EOA
d.
€
∠BOC and ∠COD
32.
€
m∠ADF = 90
€
m∠EDC = 142
€
m∠CDB = 38
€
m∠ADB = 52
33. 6x + (90 – x) =180, x = 18
34. 5x – 12 = 3x + 6, x = 9
Lesson 5: Coordinate Geometry
35.
€
≈11.7 36. (2, 2.5) 37. (2, -1)
38. a. (-2.5, .5)
b.
€
≈14.21
c.
€
911
39.
a. (7, 2) b. Use Pythagorean theorem or
the distance to formula to show that AM=MB
€
≈5.4 (See me if you want me to review your work)
c. Use Pythagorean theorem or the distance formula to show that AM + MB=AB. (See me if you want me to review your work)
40. 34 units
Lesson 6: Geometric Constructions 41 & 42) See me if you want me to review your work. Reference your constructions examples and the videos tutorials (Linked online or on the QR code) for more help.