m02[1] quality management and qc

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  • 8/18/2019 m02[1] Quality Management and QC

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    Module 2 Slide 1 of 26   WHO - EDM

    QualityManagement

    Basic Principles of GMP

    Part One

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    Module 2 Slide 2 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Quality Management 

    Objectives

     To understand key issues in qualityassurance/quality control.

     To understand specifc requirements onorganization, procedures, processes andresources.

     To develop actions to resolve your currentproblems.

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    Module 2 Slide 3 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One

    Quality Management 

    Quality Management

    Determines and implements the “quality policy”

     The basic elements are

    an appropriate infrastructure or “quality system”encompassing the Procedures, Processes, andResources

    the systematic actions necessary to ensureadequate condence that a product (or serice!

    "ill satisfy gien requirements for “Quality”

     The totality o! these actions is termed “"uality#ssurance”

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    Module 2 Slide 4 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One

    Quality Management 

    Quality Management

     Terminology may di$er

    “Quality #ystem” is said to $e rarely used in

    drug manufacturing  The concepts o! "#, %&' and "uality (ontrol

    are interrelated aspects o! "uality&anagement.

    %hey are descri$ed on the follo"ing slides inorder to emphasi&e their relationship and theirfundamental importance to the production

    and control of pharmaceutical products

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    Module 2 Slide 5 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 1.1

    Quality Management

    Principles of Quality Assurance

    )ide*ranging concept

    coers all matters that indiidually or

    collectiely in'uence the quality of a product

     Totality o! the arrangements

    to ensure that the drug is of the right quality

    for the intended use

    "uality #ssurance incorporates %&'

    and also product design and deelopment"hich is outside the scope of this module

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    Module 2 Slide 6 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 1.2 a-j

    Quality Management

    Requirements for QA Systems – I

    +.nsure products are developed correctly

    -.denti!y managerial responsibilities

    .'rovide 01's !or production and control

    2.1rganize supply and use o! correct startingmaterials

    3.Defne controls !or all stages o!manu!acture and packaging

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    Module 2 Slide 7 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Quality Management

    Requirements for QA Systems – II

    4. nsure fnished product correctlyprocessed and checked be!ore release

    5. nsure products are released a!ter revie6by authorized person

    7. 'rovide storage and distribution

    8. 1rganize sel!*inspection

    Part One 1.2 a-j

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    Module 2 Slide 8 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 2.1 a-j

    Quality Management

    GMP

    nsure that products are consistentlyproduced and controlled

    Diminishes risks that cannot be controlledby testing o! product

    ross)contamination

    Mi*)ups

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    Module 2 Slide 9 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 2.1 a-j

    Quality Management

    asic Requirements for GMP – I

    +. (learly defned and systematicallyrevie6ed processes

    -. (ritical steps validated

    . #ppropriate resources personnel,buildings, equipment, materials

    2. (learly 6ritten procedures3. Trained operators

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    Module 2 Slide 10 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 2.1 a-j

    Quality Management

    asic Requirements for GMP – II

    4. (omplete records, !ailure investigations

    5. 'roper storage and distribution

    7. 9ecall system

    8. (omplaint handling

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    Module 2 Slide 11 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Quality Management 

    Group session ! I

    :o6 many %&' defciencies can you fnd inthe photographs in the handout;

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    Module 2 Slide 12 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 1, 2 and 3

    Quality Management

    Quality relations"ips

    "uality &anagement

    "uality #ssurance

    %&'

    "uality (ontrol

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    Module 2 Slide 13 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Quality Management 

    Quality #ontrol $Q#%

    "( is part o! %&'

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    Module 2 Slide 14 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.2

     Quality Management

    Quality #ontrol $Q#% &epartment

    ach holder o! a manu!acturing authorizationshould have a "( Department

    ndependence !rom production and otherdepartments is considered to be !undamental

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    Module 2 Slide 15 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.2

    Quality Management 

    asic Requirements for Quality#ontrol

    Resources #dequate !acilities

     Trained personnel

    #pproved procedures

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    Module 2 Slide 16 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.2

    Quality Management 

    asic Requirements for Quality#ontrol

    Tasks

    0ampling

    nspecting

     Testing

    &onitoring

    9eleasing/re>ecting

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    Module 2 Slide 17 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.2

    Quality Management 

    asic Requirements for Quality#ontrol ! I

    Objects

    0tarting materials

    'ackaging materials

    ntermediates

    ?ulk products

    @inished products

    nvironmental conditions

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    Module 2 Slide 18 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.2 b – e

    Quality Management 

    asic Requirements for Quality #ontrol – II

    +. 0ampling approved by "( department

    -. Aalidated test methods

    . 9ecords

    2. 9evie6 and evaluation o! productiondocumentation

    3. @ailure investigations !or all deviations

    4. ngredients comply 6ith the marketingauthorization

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    Module 2 Slide 19 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.2 e – h

    Quality Management 

    asic Requirements for Quality#ontrol – III

    5. ngredients are o! the required purity

    7. 'roper containers

    8. (orrect labelling

    +B. 9elease o! batches by the authorized

    person

    ++. 9etained samples o! starting materialsand products

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    Module 2 Slide 20 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.3

    Quality Management

    Ot"er &uties of t"e Quality #ontrol&epartment

    +. stablish "( procedures

    -. 9e!erence standards

    . (orrect labelling

    2. 0tability testing

    3. (omplaint investigations

    4. nvironmental monitoring

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    Module 2 Slide 21 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.4

    Quality Management

    Assessment of 'inis"e( Pro(ucts

    0hould embrace all relevant !actors. @ore=ample

    production conditions

    in*process test results

    manu!acturing documentation

    compliance 6ith fnished productspecifcation

    e=amination o! the fnished pack

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    Module 2 Slide 22 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.5

    Quality Management

    Q# Access

    "( 'ersonnel &

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    Module 2 Slide 23 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Part One 3.1, 3.2

    Quality Management

    Quality #ontrol ! summary

    "( is part o! %&' * re!er to the handout

    sampling

    specications

    testing

    release procedures

    recalls and complaintsdecision)ma+ing in all

    quality matters

    authori&ation

    denition of product quality la$oratory operations

    release decisions

    inestigation and reporting

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    Module 2 Slide 24 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Quality Management 

    Group session II

    magine you are inspecting apharmaceutical company !or compliance

    6ith %&'

    (onsider the situations in the ne=t slides6hich may impact on a companys qualitymanagement programme.

    Describe the action to be taken in eachcase

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    Module 2 Slide 25 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Issues – I

    "uality &anagement manual not establishedin 6riting

    Eimited human resources

    Eack o! qualifed people

    'rocesses not properly validated

    'oor 01's or standard batch documentation &ore consideration to cost than quality

    @amily members in key positions o! authority

    Quality Management 

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    Module 2 Slide 26 of 26   WHO - EDM

    Issues – II

    0ubstandard materials deliberatelypurchased

     Technical sta$ not involved in purchasing

    nability to re*e=port substandard materials

    16ner insists on selling re>ects

    (orruption

    Fo commitment to training

    Quality Management