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Fun Challenges
Problem Solving
Reasoning
Deductive Thinking
Convergent/Divergent Thinking
Mind-Bending Challenges
Critical Thinking
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 1
name: Date:
Magic Shapes #1
Directions: Write the numbers 1 through 6, using each number once, in the six circles below so that each side of the triangle ...
adds up to 9 adds up to 10A B
adds up to 11 adds up to 12C D
Magic Shapes #1
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 2
name: Date:
The 1 has
been placed.
Magic Shapes #2
Directions: Write the numbers 1 through 9, using each number once, in the nine circles below so that each side of the triangle ...
adds up to 20 adds up to 20A B
adds up to 20 adds up to 20C D
The 3 has
been placed.
The 8 has
been placed.
The 6 has
been placed.
Magic Shapes #2
83
6 1
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 3
name: Date:
Magic Shapes #3
Directions: Write the numbers 1 through 9, using each number once, in the nine circles below so that the five circles in each diagonal ...
add up to 23 add up to 24 A B
add up to 25 add up to 26C D
Magic Shapes #3
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 4
name: Date:
Magic Shapes #4
Directions: Write the numbers 1 through 9, using each number once, in the nine circles below so that ...
Three circles
in a line add up to
18.
Three circles in a line add
up to
15.
A
B
Magic Shapes #4
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 5
name: Date:
Sum of 50
Directions: In the four problems below, your goal is to add any 5 numbers so that your sum is 50. Find three sets of 5 numbers that total 50 in each of the problems, and record your answers in the spaces provided.
15 + 23 + 24 + 7 + 19 + 17 + 5 + 6 + 16 + 9
+ 12 + 1 + 9
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
A
32 + 18 + 6 + 35 + 27 + 14 + 4 + 2 + 29 + 9 + 17 + 19 + 20
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
B
19 + 10 + 22 + 3 + 12 + 21 + 6 + 5 + 7 + 32
+ 24 + 14 + 4
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
C
5 + 15 + 17 + 28 + 18 + 8 + 7 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 29 + 24 + 5
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
+ + + + = 50
D
Sum of 50
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 6
name: Date:
Sum of 75
Directions: In the four problems below, your goal is to add any 5 numbers so that your sum is 75. Find three sets of 5 numbers that total 75 in each of the problems, and record your answers in the spaces provided.
21 + 23 + 30 + 8 + 6 + 17 + 18 + 11 + 12 + 26
+ 15 + 14 + 10 + 16
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
A
31 + 17 + 16 + 22 + 12 + 9 + 13 + 27 + 8 + 24 + 5 + 6 + 19 + 23
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
B
14 + 9 + 12 + 8 + 7 + 16 + 17 + 23 + 21 + 27
+ 20 + 6 + 15 + 4
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
C
15 + 21 + 13 + 9 + 6 + 4 + 12 + 17 + 22 + 8
+ 16 + 20 + 19 + 18
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
+ + + + = 75
D
Sum of 75
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 7
name: Date:
Sum of 100
Directions: In the four problems below, your goal is to add any 5 numbers so that your sum is 100. Find three sets of 5 numbers that total 100 in each of the problems, and record your answers in the spaces provided.
14 + 11 + 19 + 12 + 24 + 21 + 32 + 35 + 17 + 18
+ 33 + 15 + 13 + 29
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
A
16 + 4 + 14 + 24 + 25 + 33 + 32 + 27 + 34 + 36
+ 18 + 13 + 22 + 10
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
B
20 + 23 + 15 + 26 + 31 + 19 + 16 + 27 + 32 + 33
+ 12 + 17 + 8 + 13
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
C
14 + 12 + 18 + 17 + 28 + 23 + 15 + 13 + 25 + 26
+ 32 + 33 + 27 + 37
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
+ + + + = 100
D
Sum of 100
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 8
name: Date:
Mathecrostics #1
Mathecrostics #1
Directions: In these problems, you are provided with the answers. your task is to make up mathematically correct number sentences using the numbers 1 through 9 that will yield the given answers both horizontally and vertically. numbers can be used more than once.
A X – = 6
+
–
–
–
X
= 2
= 3
= 6 = 4 = 5
x
÷
÷
–
X
B + – = 7
X
–
+ X
= 2
= 4
= 5 = 5 = 3
X
–
÷
+
÷ –
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 9
name: Date:
Mathecrostics #2
Mathecrostics #2
Directions: In these problems, you are provided with the answers. your task is to make up mathematically correct number sentences using the numbers 1 through 9 that will yield the given answers both horizontally and vertically. numbers can be used more than once.
B X ÷ = 6
X
–
– +
= 7
= 2
= 3 = 7 = 5
+
+
+
+
÷ –
A ÷ + = 7
÷
–
÷
+
X +
= 7
= 3
= 1 = 4 = 4
—
÷
X
X
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 10
name: Date:
Mathecrostics #3
Directions: In these problems, you are provided with the answers. your task is to make up mathematically correct number sentences using the numbers 1 through 9 that will yield the given answers both horizontally and vertically. numbers can be used more than once.
Mathecrostics #3
A X ÷ = 8
+
–
–
X
+ X
= 6
= 8
= 9 = 5 = 2
÷
—
X
÷
B X ÷ = 9
÷
÷
+ X
= 2
= 2
= 9 = 8 = 3
X
—
–
X
+ –
Math challenges for the critical Thinker
404009-eB © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers 11
name: Date:
Mathecrostics #4
Directions: In these problems, you are provided with the answers. your task is to make up mathematically correct number sentences using the numbers 1 through 9 that will yield the given answers both horizontally and vertically. numbers can be used more than once.
Mathecrostics #4
A X ÷ = 4
X
X
–
+
X X
= 4
= 4
= 5 = 2 = 3
–
÷
–
–
B – – = 2
+
+
– X
= 6
= 2
= 4 = 9 = 4
–
+
X
–
– ÷