met-ed and penelec’s 2011 to 2013 default service program: the october 2010 solicitation chantale...
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Met-Ed and Penelec’s 2011 to 2013 Default Service Program: The October 2010 Solicitation
Chantale LaCasse, Senior Vice President, NERA
Amparo Nieto, Senior Consultant, NERA
9 September 2010
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Disclaimer
Any statements describing or referring to documents and agreements are summaries only, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to such documents and agreements
The governing documents are: Joint Petition for Settlement of Metropolitan Edison Company (“Met-
Ed”) and Pennsylvania Electric Company (“Penelec”) for their Default Service Programs (Docket Nos. P-2009-2093053 and P-2009-2093054), as approved by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (“PaPUC”) on Nov 6, 2009: http://www.puc.state.pa.us/general/search.aspx
Metropolitan Edison Company/Pennsylvania Electric Company Default Service Program Fixed Auction Process and Rules 2011-2013
Metropolitan Edison Company/Pennsylvania Electric Company Default Service Program Hourly Auction Process and Rules 2011-2013
Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Supplier Master Agreements for the Residential, Commercial, and Industrial Customer Classes
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Agenda
Overview of Met-Ed and Penelec’s Default Service Program
Key Elements of the October 2010 Solicitation
Products and Supplier’s Business Opportunity
Auction Rules
Proposal Submission Process for the October 2010 Solicitation
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Overview of the Program
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service (“DS”) Program procures power from customers that do not choose service from an Electric Generation Supplier (“EGS”) during the period January 1, 2011 to May 31, 2013
Three classes of customers by Company: Residential or R Class; Commercial or C Class (up to 400 kW); Industrial or LI Class (above 400 kW)
Full requirements products (energy, capacity, ancillary services, applicable Transmission Services) are procured through descending clock auctions
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
How Many Solicitations and When
DS Program includes a total of ten solicitations
All solicitations include a Fixed Auction while the Hourly Auction is only held once a year
2010
Fixed
Hourly
2011
Fixed Hourly
2012
Fixed
Hourly
Jan Jan Jan Mar Mar Mar May May May
Oct Oct Oct
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
What Portion of Supply Is at Auction: Residential and Commercial
100% of supply in the stub period (Jan 1, 2011 to May 31, 2011)
From June 2011 until May 2013:Residential Class
75% full requirements supply through the Fixed Auction
25% block energy through RFP with Company balancing and other components from PJM markets
Commercial Class
100% full requirements supply via Fixed Auction
Industrial Class
Full requirements supply for the remainder through the Hourly Auction
Up to 50 MW supply eligible for Fixed Auction procurement for customers that enroll
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Two Different Price Plans: Fixed Price Service
Fixed Auction is for a “Fixed Price Service” Plan: Residential payments and rates:
Stub period: 95% based on the final auction price and 5% based on the real-time PJM price and a fixed $9/MWh adder
Starting June 1, 2011: 100% fixed at the final auction price
Commercial payments and rates: 90% based on the final auction price and 10% based on
the real time PJM price and $9/MWh adder
Industrial opt-in option payments and rates: 100% fixed at the final auction price (October 2010
Solicitation only)
Seasonal billing factors apply
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Seasonal Billing Factors under the Fixed Price Service SMAs
Season Periods Seasonal Factor
Winter
Jan 1-May 31, 20110.970
Oct 1 2011-May 31, 2012
Oct 1 2012-May 31, 2013 0.995
SummerJun 1-Sept 30, 2011 1.060
Jun 1-Sept 30, 2012 1.010
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Two Different Price Plans: Hourly Priced Service
Hourly Auction is for service priced to the hourly PJM real-time market
Applicable to Industrial class
Industrial payments and rates are based on the final auction price, the real-time PJM price for energy, and a fixed $2 adder
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Supplier Risk Mitigation Features
Full requirements excludes Network Integration Transmission Service (“NITS”), which is paid by the Company and recovered from customers
Supplier is protected from the following risks: Change in NITS rate Changes in AEPS law Risks of procurement of SPAECs
Supplier assumes other risks of full requirements product, including migration risks
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Key Elements of the October 2010 Solicitation
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Main Features of the October 2010 Fixed Auction
1. A Fixed Auction with a descending-clock format
2. A total of ten products in the Auction: Residential (R) , Commercial (C), and Fixed Price Service Industrial (LI), each defined by three dimensions:
the Company/the Class/the supply period
3. LI customers will have the choice to opt-in to a 12-month Fixed Price Service in the October 2010 Solicitation
Open to the first 50 MW of LI DS Load that Opts-In
4. Each Class DS load divided into “tranches”
A tranche represents a fixed percentage of the DS load
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
The Residential and Commercial Products of the October 2010 Fixed Auction
Products, Tranche Targets and Load Caps
October 2010 Solicitation
Product Supply PeriodTotal No. Tranches
Load Cap
Tranche Size (%)
Met-Ed R-5 Jan 2011 – May 2011 7 5 3.57
Met-Ed R-24 Jun 2011 – May 2013 4 3 3.57
Met-Ed C-5 Jan 2011 – May 2011 6 4 4.35
Met-Ed C-12 Jun 2011 – May 2012 5 3 4.35
Penelec R-5 Jan 2011 – May 2011 5 3 4.76
Penelec R-24 Jun 2011 – May 2013 3 2 4.76
Penelec C-5 Jan 2011 – May 2011 5 3 5.00
Penelec C-12 Jun 2011 – May 2012 5 3 5.00
Total 40 26
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
The Industrial Fixed-Price Service Products of the October 2010 Fixed Auction
Products, Tranche Targets and Load Caps
October 2010 Solicitation
Product Supply PeriodTotal No. Tranches
Load Cap
Tranche Size
Met-Ed LI
Jan - 2011 to Dec -2011
1 1Open to the first 50 MW of LI DS Load that Opts-In
Penelec LI
Jan - 2011 to Dec - 2011
1 1Open to the first 50 MW of LI DS Load that Opts-In
Total 2 2
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Auction Format is a Clock Auction
Multi-product design Tranches for both Met-Ed and Penelec are procured at
once
Multi-round design Suppliers state how many tranches they want to supply
at prices suggested by the Independent Evaluator Prices tick down if there is excess supply Suppliers could switch their bids from one product to
another in a given Auction All-in price in $/MWh
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Fixed Auction Example: Prices Tick Down When There Is Excess Supply
Round 1
Product Price ($/MWh)
ME-R-5 100.00
ME-R-24 100.00
ME-C-5 100.00
ME-C-12 100.00
#bid
#to buy
57 7
29 4
56 6
30 5
Excess Supply
Oversupply Ratio
50 0.7353
25 0.6098
50 0.9259
25 0.6250
ME-LI-12 100.00
PN-R-5 100.00
PN-R-24 100.00
PN-C-5 100.00
PN-C-12 100.00
PN-LI-12 100.00
11 1
25 5
13 3
10 5
5 5
11 1
10 0.7143
20 0.5000
10 0.3704
5 0.1250
0 0.0000
10 0.7143
Round 2Start
Price
95.00
95.30
95.00
95.00
96.00
95.30
96.77
99.05
100.00
96.00
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Fixed Auction Example: Prices Tick Down When There Is Excess Supply
Round 2
Product Price ($/MWh)
ME-R-5 95.00
ME-R-24 95.30
ME-C-5 95.00
ME-C-12 95.00
#bid #to buy
47 7
29 4
26 6
25 5
Excess Supply
Oversupply Ratio
40 0.5882
25 0.6098
20 0.3704
20 0.5000
ME-LI-12 96.00
PN-R-5 95.30
PN-R-24 96.77
PN-C-5 99.05
PN-C-12 100.00
PN-LI-12 96.00
5 1
25 5
18 3
10 5
10 5
5 1
4 0.2857
20 0.5000
15 0.5556
5 0.1250
5 0.1250
4 0.2857
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Commission Has Approved the SMAs
Different Supplier Master Agreement (“SMA”) for each Class and Company
The parties to the SMA are the Company and the Default Service Supplier
Participants in the proceeding had the opportunity to submit comments and to propose modifications
Final Agreements are approved by the PaPUC and are non-negotiable
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
October 2010 Auction Timeline
SEPTEMBER
Monday Tuesday Wednesday
Thursday Friday
September 6 7 8 9Webcast
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13 14 15 16 17
20
Final Decision on Alt Guaranty
21
Part 1 Window Opens
22 23 24
27 28 Part 1 Date
29 30
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
October 2010 Auction Timeline (cont.)
OCTOBER
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
October 1Bidders
Qualified
4 5 6Trial Auction
7 8
11 12Part 2 Date
13 14 15Part 2
Proposal Notification
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AUCTION Begins
19IE Submits Report to
PaPUC*
20PaPUC issues
Decision *
21 22
* Assumes the bidding closes on the18th.
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Process After the Auction
Commission will consider the results of the Auction within one business day after the Independent Evaluator submits its report
Either the Commission approves all results (for both Companies and all Classes) or all results are rejected
If results are accepted, SMAs are executed within three business days
Any security required under the creditworthiness standards of the Agreement is posted upon execution of the Agreement
Any financial guarantees submitted as part of the Proposal process are returned to the Supplier
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Supplier’s Role and Standard Contract
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
What is a Tranche?
A tranche is a set percentage of a Company’s Default Service load for a Class (R, C, or LI)
Winning suppliers will be serving the tranches of DS Supply for a specific Company and Class
Loads upon which Suppliers are paid are adjusted for losses to the zonal aggregate load bus and de-rated in accordance with PJM’s marginal loss implementation procedures
All Default Service customers are free to come and go from Default Service provided that they give notice at least 16 days before their next scheduled meter reading date
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Each Company will inform PJM of each Supplier’s obligation for each category of ancillary service
From PJM perspective, DS Suppliers are “Electric Generation Suppliers” (EGS) and must be registered as Load Serving Entities (LSE) by January 1, 2011
PJM’s Perspective of Suppliers
Each Day:
Unforced capacity obligation
Each Company will inform PJM of the DS Supplier Responsibility Share of each Supplier’s Peak Load Capacity obligation, which PJM will use to determine that Supplier’s daily capacity obligation
Each Hour:
Energy at zone bus
PJM will know each Company’s total zonal energy and each Company will transmit to PJM the share of each EGS and each DS Supplier’s Responsibility Share
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Suppliers have the opportunity to:
Aggregate supply portfolio from wholesale sources Assess and price load variability, market price volatility and
migration risk
Wholesale Sources may include:
Power from owned-generation resources (in PJM or adjoining regions), bilateral energy transactions, PJM energy markets, financial and OTC, weather derivatives markets
Wholesale Sources and Supplier’s Opportunities
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Key Elements of Credit Provisions of SMAs Security requirements are on a sliding scale on the basis of
credit ratings and Tangible Net Worth (“TNW”) Minimum Rating to obtain unsecured credit line is BB- from S&P /
Fitch and Ba3 from Moody’s
Credit Rating of Default Service Supplier
Max. Credit Limit (lesser of the % of TNW and credit limit cap
below)
S&P Moody’s Fitch % of TNWCredit Limit Cap
BBB+ and
above
Baa1 and above
BBB+ and
above16% of TNW $75,000,000
BBB Baa2 BBB 10% of TNW $50,000,000
BBB- Baa3 BBB- 8% of TNW $25,000,000
BB+ Ba1 BB+ 4% of TNW $15,000,000
BB Ba2 BB 3% of TNW $10,000,000
BB- Ba3 BB- 2% of TNW $5,000,000
Below BB-
Below Ba3
Below BB-
0% of TNW $0
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Key Elements of Credit Provisionsof SMAs (cont.)
Fixed Auction SMAs: Independent Credit Requirement (“ICR”) as well as Mark-to-Market ICR declines over the term of each of the
SMAs (See Appendix B of the SMA) Initial ICR for the October 2010 Solicitation
$375,000 per Tranche for a 5-month product $750,000 per Tranche for a 12-month product $1,500,000 per Tranche for a 24-month product
The Independent Credit Threshold (“ICT”) determined as a function of the Supplier’s credit ratings and % of TNW is used to either partially or fully cover the aggregate ICR amounts across all Default Service obligations to a given Company
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Supply Payments for the October 2010 Solicitation Vary by Class
Industrial Class 100% Fixed at the final auction price
Commercial Class 90% Fixed at the final auction price. 10% varies based on the
real-time PJM hourly energy price at the Company zone plus a fixed pre-specified adder of $9.00/MWh
Residential Class 100% Fixed for the 12- and 24-month products
For the 5-month products is: 95% Fixed at the final auction price and 5% varies based on the real-time PJM hourly energy price at the
Company zone plus a fixed pre-specified adder of $9.00/MWh
Rates for customers are determined on the same basis
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Compliance with AEPS through AECs
Compliance with Tier I and II requirements must be demonstrated using Alternative Energy Credits or AECs issued by PJM-EIS GATS
Suppliers must use PJM-EIS GATS to transfer AECs to the Companies to meet their AEPS requirements
Prior to using the PJM-EIS GATS, Suppliers must register into GATS and open a Retail LSE Account
GATS Administrator is available to help Suppliers through process:
For information and forms, see: www.pjm-eis.com Phone: 610-666-2245; Fax: 610-771-4114
Suppliers will be responsible for any changes to non-solar Tier I and Tier II requirements prior to execution of a DS SMA, and for any increasing requirements permitted under existing law during the term of a DS SMA
Suppliers will not be responsible for future legislative or administrative changes to the Tier I and Tier II requirements that are imposed following the effective date of the DS SMA
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Bidding in the Auction
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Descending Clock Auction - Round Schematic
Bids at Going PricesBids at Going Prices
Information to Bidders
Information to Bidders
Round andBidding Start
Round andBidding Start
Bidding EndsBidding Ends
Round EndsRound Ends
Total excess supply in the round and going prices for next round
(Price for a product ticks down if total tranches bid are greater than the product target)
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
1. Total number of tranches bid cannot increase:
Bidders can only maintain or reduce their total number of tranches bid from one round to the next
2. Bids are binding until the price ticks down again:
A bidder can only change the number of tranches bid on a product if the round price ticked down
3. Auction closes on all products at once:
Winners are determined for all products at the same time
4. Uniform price for all winners on a product
Four Main Features
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
What is a Bid in Round 1?
Bid: number of tranches for each product that a supplier is willing to serve at the going prices of the round. E.g.:
Two rules: the total number of tranches bid on all
products cannot exceed bidder’s initial eligibility
the number of tranches bid on a product cannot exceed the load cap
Fixed-Auction Bids at Round 1 Prices
ME-R-5 ME-C-12 PN-R-5 PE-C-12
3 3 2 1
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Round 1 Report
The Bidder can see: Range of total excess supply
Total excess supply is the sum of excess supply for all products
Range includes actual total excess supply
5-tranche range at start of Auction
The next round prices (round 2)
The bidder’s own bid in round 1Bidder has no information
about others’ bids, identities or eligibilities
Fixed Auction Round 1
Total Excess Supply: 55-60
ProductRound 2 Price
($/MWh)
ME-R-5 105.25
ME-R-24 104.30
ME-C-5 102.22
ME-C-12 99.97
PN-R-5 98.24
PN-R-24 98.22
PN-C-5 97.20
PN-C-5 97.20
ME-LI-12 96.10
PN-LI-12 96.35
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Changes in Round 2 Bidding
If the price for a product has ticked down, a bidder will be able to: Withdraw tranches from the product
Switch tranches to another product, by reducing tranches bid on that product and increasing tranches bid on another
Both withdraw and switch tranches
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
What Are The Rules In Round 2?
The total number of tranches bid on all products combined cannot exceed eligibility in round 2 (the number of tranches bid in round 1)
The number of tranches bid on any one product cannot exceed the load cap for that product
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Bidders Must Name an Exit Price When Withdrawing a Tranche
A bidder must enter an exit price (a final and best offer):
Above current going price
Below or equal to the going price of the previous round
Fixed Auction– Example with Residential and Commercial only
Product ME-R-5ME-C-
12PN-R-5
PE-C-12
Price Round 1 95.00 95.00 92.50 97.50
Bid Round 1 3 3 2 1
Price Round 2 91.73 92.02 92.02 96.09
Bid Round 2 3 2 2 1Exit Price 94.51
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
A Bidder May Be Asked to Provide Switching Priority Information
A bidder may reduce the tranches bid on one or more products and increase the tranches bid on more than one product
In case not all requested switches can be granted, the bidder will be asked for a switching priority
Switching Priority 1 2
Fixed Auction – Example with Residential and Commercial only
Product ME-R-5ME-C-
12PN-R-5 PE-C-12
Price Round 1 95.00 95.00 92.50 97.50
Bid Round 1 3 3 2 1
Price Round 2 91.73 92.02 92.02 96.09
Bid Round 2 4 1 3 1
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
A Bidder Could Be Asked to Indicate Which Tranche is Being Withdrawn
A bidder may want to reduce the number of tranches bid on several products but only switch some of the tranches
The bidder will need to designate which tranches are being withdrawn and name an exit price
Exit
Exit Price 93.753
Fixed Auction – Example with Residential and Commercial only
Product ME-R-5ME-C-
12PN-R-5 PE-C-12
Price Round 1 95.00 95.00 92.50 97.50
Bid Round 1 3 3 2 1
Price Round 2 91.73 92.02 92.02 96.09
Bid Round 2 2 1 3 1
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Changes in Round 2 Calculating Phase
A bidder may have requested a switch or a withdrawal – but it may not be granted if necessary to fill the tranche targets
The Independent Evaluator fills tranche target in this order: first with tranches bid at the going price then by retaining exits (if necessary to fill the
target) then by denying switches (if still necessary)
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Changes in Round 2 Reporting
Each bidder gets this information:
A range of total excess supply
The prices for next round
The bidder’s own bid, including: Any tranches requested to be withdrawn that were retained (retained at the exit price)
Any tranches requested to be switched that were denied (retained at the last price freely bid)
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Same Rules Apply for Rounds 3, 4…
Eligibility in round 3 is equal to eligibility in round 2 minus tranches withdrawn in round 2 (even if any of those exits were denied)
Bidder can reduce number of tranches bid on a product (via switching or withdrawal) only if price has ticked down in that round
Exit price must still be above current going price and equal to or below previous going price
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
When Does The Auction Close?
The Auction closes when total excess supply equals zero and none of the prices have ticked down
Bidding on all products will stop at the same time and the final auction prices will be calculated then
All bidders who win tranches of a product will be paid the final auction price for that product
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Bids Are Submitted Online
Bidding is done through online Internet bidding through specialized auction software
Bidders access an Internet link
Bidders log in to the auction software using a Login ID and password provided by the Independent Evaluator to the Authorized Representative
Bids are submitted and round results received through the auction software
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Location Bidding teams in two geographical locations
Standard PC Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0,
Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Vista
Internet Connection
Primary access through a company network
Secondary access through an alternative ISP
Web Browser Internet Explorer 7, Internet Explorer 8,
Firefox 3.0, Firefox 3.1, Firefox 3.5, Safari 4, or Chrome 2
Backup Systems
Backup laptop and backup connection
Dedicated fax machine for back-up bidding
System Technical Requirements Are Minimal
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Pauses
A bidder can request an extension to the bidding phase two times during the Auction Typically due to technical problems
Bidders will be advised of length of extension (typically 15 min)
All bidders will benefit from the extended bidding phase
The Independent Evaluator can call a “time-out” any time
For example, in case of general technical difficulty
Generally no more than 15 minutes
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Proposal Submission Process
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
1. Alternate Guaranty Process (Optional)
2. Part 1 Proposal: Basic Contact Information and financial information
New Bidders use the “Long Part 1 Form” to submit the Part 1 Proposal
Bidders that submitted a successful Part 1 Proposal in any of the previous DS Solicitations may use the “Short Part 1 Form” for the October 2010 Auction
3. Part 2 Proposal: Indicative Offers and Financial Guarantees
4. Submission of Bids: Auction Starts
Stages of Proposal Submission Process
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Key Dates
1 September 2010Deadline to submit initial Alternate Guaranty Form and supporting documents
28 September 2010
Part 1 Proposal deadline
1 October 2010 Part 1 Proposal Notification
12 October 2010 Part 2 Proposal deadline
15 October 2010 Part 2 Proposal Notification
18 October 2010 Auction starts
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Requirements for Part 1
1. Applicant’s Contact Information Designated Representative: point of contact for
Independent Evaluator
Officer of the Bidder makes certifications in Proposal
2. Licensing requirements No state licensing required
Supplier must be an LSE in PJM by January 1, 2011
3. Agree to Auction Rules and SMAs
4. Financial Information for creditworthiness evaluation Annual and quarterly financial information
Senior unsecured debt ratings
5. Comments on Pre-Bid Letter of Credit (optional)
Part 1 Forms are available for completion on the Web site
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
A Supplier with a successful Part 1 Proposal may submit a Part 2 Proposal
Need to provide an indicative offer and preliminary interest at the maximum starting price and minimum starting price
The indicative offer at the maximum starting price sets:
The maximum number of tranches that the bidder can bid in the auction (initial eligibility)
The amount of pre-bid security required with the bidder’s Part 2 Application
The Companies may use the indicative offer information in setting prices for round 1 of the Auction
Requirements for Part 2
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Pre-Bid Security Requirements
Pre-Bid Security must be proportional to indicative offer at maximum starting price
Bidders relying on their own financial standing and qualifying for an unsecured credit line must submit Letter of Credit or cash of $125,000 per tranche
Bidders relying on the financial standing of a guarantor submit a Letter of Credit or cash of $125,000 per tranche and a Letter of Intent to Provide a Guaranty of $250,000 per tranche
Bidders that do not qualify for an unsecured credit line under the SMA and that do not have a Guarantor submit a Letter of Credit or cash of $375,000 per tranche
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Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Program
Auction Web Site
Auction web site will be your main source of information: www.firstenergycorp.com/mepnauction
Web site includes:
All solicitation documents and forms
Relevant Commission decisions
Data Room
Link to submit questions ([email protected])
Frequently Asked Questions page
Please direct all questions relating to the Auctions to NERA (the Independent Evaluator) and not to FirstEnergy personnel
QUESTIONS???