morphology of hotel and resort

Study Of Morphology in Building:

REPORT ON HOTEL AND RESORT ANALYSISGROUP 8: 1201026_1201027_1201049

Burj Khalifa Hotel

Royal Cliff Beach Hotel

Hotel Syracuse

Hotel Pennsylvania

Bay Island Resort

Dona Silvia Resort

Mint Hotel Tower

The Sattler Hotel

W Barcelona Hotel

Downtown Burj Dubai Hotel

CONCLUSION

Basic Form

Typical Pattern of Hotel Plan

Design Consideration

INTRODUCTION

Hotel and Resort

Courtyard, Atrium, Corridor

Connection Diagram

ANALYSIS OF HOTELS

Carehotel Middle punt

Ordos Hilton Hotel

Pin Della Brume

Intercontinental Sanya Resort

Quality Hotel Friends

City Garden Hotel

Ming Tang Hot Spring Hotel

Oriental Singapore Hotel

Oijard Hotel

Strand Hotel

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02 Contents

Hotel:A hotel is a place that offers you lodgings and meals. Persons who travel from one place to another place with a purpose will book into hotels

Resort:Resorts are places or towns or commercial establishments that provide relaxation and recreation. It serves- Food, Drink, Lodging, Sports, Entertainment, Relaxation i.e. spa and shopping.

Difference between Resort and Hotel:

1. hotels are meant for short stay whereas resorts are

meant for longer stay.

2.Hotels are normally located in popular destinations,

Resorts are places or towns or commercial

establishments that provide relaxation and recreation.

3.Usually Hotels area are smaller than Resort

4.Now a days High-rise hotels are being popular but

resorts are generally one or two stayed.

03 Hotel and Resort

Hotel

Resort

COURTYARD

A court or courtyard is an enclosed area, often a space enclosed by a building that is open to the sky.

Different Type of courtyards:

Closed Courtyard

One side openCourtyard

Two side openCourtyard

Atrium:

In architecture, an atrium (plural: atria or atriums) is a large open space located within a building.

Single loaded corridor. A hallway that has apartments, condo units or offices on only one side

Double loaded corridor. A hallway that has apartments, condo units or offices on both side

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Bar Lounge

Staffrooms

Administration

Lobby

StoresCool room

KitchenWashing up

RestaurantBreakfast

BallroomSeminar Rooms

Shops

Stores Laundry

Services

Relaxation, Sport, Sauna,Swimming pool

Room

Room

Room

Room

Reception

Connection Diagram05

06 Carehotel Middle punt2013

Middelkerke BelgiumSingapore

Climate: Maritime Temperature

Box Shaped Hotel

Circulation Service

Vertical circulation Functional space

Green

07 Ordos Hilton Hotel

2008Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China

Climate: Hot summer & cold winter

Circular Shape with Central Courtyard

Circulation Service

Vertical circulation Functional space

Green

08 Pin dela Brume

Architect: GOA Architects2012

Xihu, Hangzhou,Zhejiang, ChinaClimate: Hot summer, cold winter zone

Circulation ServiceVertical circulation Functional space Green

U shaped with one side open courtyard

09 Intercontinental Sanya Resort

Architect: WOHA Architects2011

Sanaya, Hainan, ChinaClimate: Hot summer, cold winter zone


U shaped with one side open courtyard

10 Quality Friends Hotel

Architect: Karolina Keyzer, Wingardhs2013

Solna, SwedenClimate: Temperate


Box Shaped Hotel

11 City Garden Hotel

Architect: EM2NZug, Switzerland

2008-2009Climate: Temperate

Box Shaped Hotel


12 Ming Tang Hot Spring Hotel

Architect: CT Design & Cooperation teamBazhou city, Hebei province, China

Climate: Hot summer, cold winter zone


Triangular shape with courtyard

13 Oriental Singapore HotelArchitect: John Portman

Interior designer: Don AstonSingapore

Climate: Tropical rainforest


Triangular shape with courtyard

14 Oijard Hotel

Architect: Kjellgren Kaminsky Architect2014

Floda, SwedenClimate: Temperate

Corner Block with two side open Hotel


15 Oriental Singapore HotelArchitect: John Portman

Interior designer: Don AstonSingapore

Climate: Tropical rainforest


Corner Block with two side open Hotel

16 Burj Khalifa Hotel

Dubai, United Arab EmiratesArchitect: SOM

Style: Neo futurism2012

Climate: Desert climate


Star Shaped Hotel

17 Royal Cliff Beach Hotel

Pataya Thailand1973

Climate: Tropical wet dry climate


Star Shaped Hotel

18 Hotel Syracuse

Architect: Post, George B & Sons1924

Syracuse, New YorkClimate: Humid Continental

Central Access Pattern



19 Hotel Pennsylvania

Architects: Mckim, Mead & White1919

Pennsylvania, New YorkClimate: Humid Continental


20 Bay Island Resort

Architect: Charles CorreaAndaman Island

1979-1982Climate: Tropical climate


Scattered Pattern

21 Dona Silvia Resort

Architect: Charles CorreaGoa, India

Climate: Tropical Climate


22 Mint Hotel Tower

London2010

Climate: Humid Continental



A Shaped Pattern

23 Buffalo Statler Hotel

Architect: Statler Architects1923

New YorkClimate: Humid ContinentalA Shaped

Pattern


24 W Barcelona tower

Architect: Ricardo BofillPort of barcelona

SpainClimate: Sub tropical Mediterranean climate


Elliptical Pattern

25 Downtown Burj Dubai

Architect: Atkins2005-2008

Dubai, ArabClimate: Desert climate

Elliptical Pattern


Basic Form26

Where aspect limited to one side or for short linking

sections and in line suites (corridor lighting) low space

utilization internal gross factor 33-36%

Example: Quality Friends Hotel

Efficient use of floor space corridors may extend 7.5 m

beyond end staircase internal gross factor 22-25%

Example: Puro Hotel

Similar with overlap housing the elevator core and service

areas. Dictates the location of main and service elevators.

Internal gross factor 23-25%

Example: Ion hotel

Rooms on inner radius difficult to plan with restricted

bathroom widths minimum practical radius 30 m.

Example: Arvali Hotel

slab: single loaded corridor (with recessed doorways)

slab: double loaded corridor

Offset slab

Curved or segmented slab

Basic Form27

Atrium creates large interior space with controlled environment, allows open corridors, transparent elevators and natural lighting to central public spaces. Utilization of floor areas is low but may be increased by the use of in line suites or wing extensions (as shown).HVAC design, fire control, smoke removal/pressure ventilation and evacuation routes require detailed consideration.

Example: Mint Hotel Tower London

Allows better utilization of site. The space between the wings may be partially enclosed with a glass atrium. Wings may be extended round to from a quadrangle.

Example: Oijard Hotel

Triangular plan shapes allow more room variations but a triangular core is usually less efficient.

Example: Oriental Singapore

Atrium with extended wings

Tower: triangular plan

L extended slab

Basic Form28

Lower utilization of perimeter. Requires higher ratio of staircase exits.

Example: Ozadi Hotel

Circular or segmented plans are more efficient but give narrow room entrances and bathrooms.

Example: Ordos Hilton hotel

Towers require large core structures with single loaded corridor. Space utilization is higher with 16-24 rooms/floor. Internal gross factor 34-36%. With rectangular plans corridor extensions are usually required to corner rooms.

Example: Carehotel Middlepunt

Tower: rectangular plan

Tower: circular plan

T or Y extended slab

Basic Form29

Design Consideration30

1. Attractive appearance:Reflect the architecture of that area ,have character of the services being provided in that Hotel.

2. Efficient Plan:services should be so designed that it meets various principles of lay-out and design.

3. Location:guided by the geographical location of the Hotel

A Hotel is situated near the airport or railway station, the reception of the Hotel will be designed in such a way that it could handle large number of guests at one time because there is a possibility of guest checking in large groups and around the clock. Similarly, Hotel situated at hill stations, beaches and the Hotels located in heart of the cities and metros will be designed differently.

4. Suitable Material:locally available, cost effective.

5. Workmanship:available workmanship, designer should take advantage of local expertise.

This will not only make the hotel efficient but also will be economical.

6. Sound Financing:One of the very important factors is finance in designing the Hotel. The availability of ready funds and management of finance is a crucial factor and it should be considered very carefully in Hotel Design.

7. Competent Management:The design of a Hotel will depend upon the quality of management available to operate the establishment. If we have the quality management and manpower only then Hotel should be designed for sophisticated equipment and high tech gadgets.

morphology of hotel and resort

Documents

resort courtyard

space enclosed

large open space

resort analysisgroup

hotels area

opencourtyard atrium

closed courtyard

commercial establishments