october 2013 final

Hcpa HIvtSm-_¿ 20131


Hcpakmln-Xy-̨ -kmw-kvIm-cnI amknI

kzX{¥ hmb-\-bpsS

7 h¿j-ßƒ-

2013HIvtSm-_¿]pkvXIw 7

e°w 10

hne: 10 / cq]

amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿{ioe. ‰n

]{Xm-[n]k-anXn

FUn-‰¿ (HmW-ddn)kp[m-I-c≥ N¥-hnf

Atkm-kn-tb‰v FUn-‰¿

(HmW-ddn)

^¬Kp-\≥ hS-hp-tImSvv

Imcy-h´w {ioI-WvT≥ \mb¿

\nbtam]tZjvSmhvAdv. Ig-°q´w K. S. -\m-cm-b-W≥ \mb¿

hnemkw

Hcpa amknI,

[z\n, N¥-hnf,

Im´m-bn-t°mWw ]n. H,

Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw-̨ 695 584

t^m¨: 9496259473

Email: [email protected]

ISSN NO. 2320 -1568 38Ifn-b-c-ßnse thj-ssh-hn[yw

kt¥mjv tXm∂-bv°¬

IhnX

21PmeIw

Nmbw [¿Ω-cm-P≥

40aps∂m-cp°w

{ioIr-jvW-Zmkv amØq¿

IY

41Nnd-Ip-Iƒ

IrjvW≥Ipń ]n.- B¿

46aq∂p-t]¿

kÆn Xmb-¶cn

22]w‡n-kuK-‘nIw

A£-c-sa-gp-Xm-\p-t≠m.. A£cw

sI. kpZ¿i-\≥

teJ\w

5kmln-Xy-Ønse cq]-̀ mh ka-\zbw

tUm. Un. _©-an≥

8\ΩpsS A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ hymP-amtWm?

Fw. sI. lcn-Ip-am¿

10F¥p-sIm≠v Fgp-Øp-Im¿ a‰p-≈-h-

cn¬ \n∂p hyXy-kvX-cm-Ip-∂p.

]´mgn {ioIp-am¿

15sX°≥ ]mńse b£n-°-Y-Iƒ

tUm. Fkv. jn^

25hnXpc t__n: th¿]m-Sns‚ thZ\

Xncp-ae inh≥Ipń

27kp{_-“-Wy-]p-c-Øp- \n∂v ae-bmf

kn\n-asb Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-h¿

lWn B¿. sI

31]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS P\m-[n-

]-Xy-h¬°cWw

hn. bp. kptc-{μ≥

Xmfp-I-fn¬


am\-h-cmin C°m-e-a-{Xbpw IS-∂p-t]m-bXv kz]v\-ß-fn-eq-sS-

bm-Wv. ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn¬ \n∂v ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-tebv°v, \∑-bn¬ \n∂p

IqSp-X¬ \∑-bn-tebv°v IpXn-°p-∂-Xm-IWw Pohn-X-sa-∂Xp ka-{K-

am\-hnIX-bpsS k¶-ev]-am-Wv.

BNm-c-ßfpw A\m-Nm-c-ßfpw F√m-°m-eØpw a\p-jy\v Xocm-

_m-[-Xs∂. Nne Ime-ß-fn¬ Nne BNm-c-ßƒ A\m-Nm-c-ßfpw

a‰pNne Ime-ß-fn¬ A\m-Nm-c-ßƒ BNm-c-ß-fp-am-Imw. {]mb-]q¿Øn

thm´-h-Imiw F∂Xp 21 hb- n¬ \n∂p ]Xn-s\-´m-°n-b-Xp-t]mse

kv{XoI-fpsS hnhm-l-{]m-bhpw 18˛¬ \n∂pw 16˛B-°-W-sa∂v Nne¿

hmZn-°p-∂p. thm´-h-Imiw t]mse-bmtWm hnhm-lm-hImiw. Hcmƒ

Ft∏mƒ hnhmlw Ign-°-W-sa∂v Nn¥n-t°-≠ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Fß-

s\-bmWv aX-Øns‚ aSn-Ø-ń-tebv°v hgp-Xn-ho-WXv? am\-kn-Ihpw

imco-cn-Ihpw _p≤n-]chp-amb ]Iz-XbmWv hnhm-l-Øn-\p≈ aps∂m-

cp-°-ambn IW-°n-se-Sp-t°-≠-sX-¶n¬ ]Xn-\m-dp-h-b v F∂Xv

tIhew ]Xn-s\m-∂mw-¢m p Ime-a-t√-bm-Ip-∂p-≈q.

kv{Xo ]pcp-js‚ ASn-a-bm-sW-∂p≈ ]gb t_m[-Øns‚ ]p\-

cm -hn -jvIm -c -am -bn -´mtWm Cß-s\-sb√mw Nn¥n -°p -∂-X v .

hy‡nkzmX{¥yw t]mepw Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p∂ aX-\oXn A\p-h-Z-\o-b-

amtWm? ]Iz-X-bp-≈-h¿ Xs∂ C∂se sNbvX-sX-√mw \msf icn-

bm-bn-Øoc-W-sa-∂n√. ]ns∂ ]Iz-X-h-cmØ Ipń-I-fpsS Ah-ÿtbm?

AXp-sIm≠v \ΩpsS Ipń-Iƒ btYjvSw kz]v\w ImWs´; Pohn-X-

sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Xncn-®-dnhpw Ah-t_m-[hpw Dƒs°m-≈s´. Ah-cpsS

kzm{¥ysØ Ah¿°p Xncn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-I.

FUn-‰¿

kzmX{¥yw Xncn-®p-sIm-Sp-°pI


kmln-Xy-Ønse cq]-`m-h-k-a-\z-b-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

N¿®bv°v \q‰m-≠p-I-fpsS ]g-°-ap-≠v. ]c-kv]cw

th¿Xn-cn-°m-\m-hmØ GI-Xz-amWv AXv F∂p-]-d-

™p-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv `mhw cq]w F∂o LS-I-

ßsf {]tXyIw {]tXyIw ]cm-a¿in-°m-dp-≈-Xv.

CXn-te-Xn-\mWv IqSp-X¬ {]m[m\yw F∂ tNmZyhpw

D∂-bn-°-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v.

¢mkn-°¬ `mhp-IXzw c≠n\pw Xpey-{]m-

[m\yw Iev]n-°p-Ibpw Ah-bpsS GI-Xz-Øn¬

Du∂p-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv AXv

k¥p-en-X-am-sW-∂p-]-d-bp-∂-Xv.

\ntbm-¢m-kn-knkw s]mXpth ¢mkn-°¬

Imhy-cq -]-ß-fpsS kt¶-X-\n -jvT-amb ˛ cq]-

]camb˛A\p-I-c-W-am-sW-∂-Xp-sIm≠v B Imhy-

ßƒ°v Cu k¥p-en-X-Xztam ssNX-\ytam D≠m-

hm-dn-√. ]q¿Æ-amb kmt¶-Xn-I-Øn-I-hmWv Cu ̀ mhp-

IXzw {]Xn-\n[m-\w- -sN-øp∂ IrXn-Iƒ°p-≠m-hp-I.

khn-ti-j-amb cq]w ap≥Iq-́ n-°-≠p-sIm≠v AXn¬

`mhw \n_-‘n-°p-I-bmWv Ah¿ F∂p-]-d-bmw.

L\o-̀ -hn® cq]Øns‚ \nb-a-ß-sf√mw ]men-°-

s∏-Sp∂p F∂v Dd-∏m-°p-I-bmWv Cu Fgp-Øp-Im-¿

sNøp-∂-Xv. \ntbm-¢m-kn-kn-k-Øns‚ssk≤m-¥n-I-

\mb t_zmtem Ihn-Xsb N´w -]-Tn∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-

cp∂p F∂v kvtIm v́sP-bnwkv ]d-™Xv AXp-sIm-

≠m-Wv. ChnsS Fgp-Xp-∂-tX-Xp-I-hn-bm-bmepw Imhy-

cq]w Fß-s\-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v aq≥Iq-́ n-∏-d-bm-\m-hpw.

Hcp anI® Iem-Nn-¥-I\pw Ihn-bp-am-bn-cp∂

kmln-Xy-Ønse

cq]-̀ mh ka-\zbw

teJ\w

tUm. Un. _©-an≥


sl¿_¿ v́ doUv CØcw cq]-ßsf kmt¶-

Xn-I-cq-]-ßƒ F∂mWp hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. \£-

{X-Øns‚ BIrXn-bn-ep≈ Hcp A®n¬

sagpIv Dcp-°n-sbm-gn-®m¬ L\o-`-hn-°p-

tºmƒ In´p-∂Xv \£-{X-Øns‚cq]w-X-s∂-

bm-hpw. Aßs\ Htc- P-\p-kn¬s∏´ F{X-

\-£-{X-ßƒ thW-sa-¶nepw krjvSn-°mw.

alm-Im-hy-Øns‚ N -́°q-́ n¬ A¥¿`m-h-am-

hn-jvI-cn-°p-tºmƒ In´p∂ cq]-ß-sf√mw

H∂p-X-s∂-bm-hpw. ktμ-i-Imhyw AsXm-

t∂-bp-≈q F∂p ap≠-t»-cn-sb-s°m≠p

]d-bn-®Xv F√m ktμ-i-Im-hy-ß-fp-sSbpw

A®v H∂m-sW-∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. ÿm]n-X-

amb F√m Imhy-\n-b-a-ß-sfbpw Xnc-kvI-

cn® Imev]-\n-I-̀ m-hp-I-Xz-am-I-s´, sdUn-sa-

bvUmb Hcp cq]-sØbpw AwKo-I-cn-®n-√.

{]tXy-In®v As®m-∂p-an-√m-sX, sagpIv

DcpIn L\o-̀ -hn-°p-tºmƒ AXns‚ cq]w

F¥m-Ip-sa∂v ap≥Iq-ń-∏-d-bm-\mhn-√-t√m.

Hmtcm kμ¿`-Ønepw AXv Hmtcm cq]w

ssIs°m-≈p-∂p. Cu cq]-sØ-bmWv doUv

ssPh-cq-]-sa-∂p-hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp Nn{X-i-e-

-̀Øns‚ cq]w Hm¿Km-\nIv (ssP-hw) BWv.

Hcp Imdn-t‚Xv Aß-s\-b-√; Nn{X-i-e-`-

Øns‚ Hcp Nnd-sIm-Sn-™m¬ AXns‚ ico-

c-Øn-em-I-am\w thZ-\-{]-k-cn-°pw. Imdns‚

tUm¿ \ap°v kuI-cyw-t]me Cf-°mw; Xncn-

®p-h-bv°mw. Cu hyXym-k-ap≠v ssPh-cq-]-

Øn\pw kmt¶-Xn-I-cq-]-Øn\pw XΩn¬.

kmln-XysØ \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂Xv

cq]-amtWm `mh-amtWm F∂ tNmZyhpw

[mcmfw N¿®-sN-ø-s∏-́ n-́ p-≠v. ]m›m-Xy-Im-

hy-Nn-¥-bpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse Hc-[ymbw

Na® tIh-e-ku-μ-cy-hm-Zn-Iƒ cq]-Øn-

\mWv Du∂¬\¬In-b-Xv . HkvIm¿

ssh¬Upw, ss¢hvs_√pw F√mw

Bh¿Øn-®p-]-d-™Xv cq]sØ [ym\n-°m-

\m-Wv. Hcp krjvSn-°p-]-bp-‡-am-°p∂ cN-

t\m-]-I-c-W-ß-fpsS ê-{]-Z-amb IqSn-t®-c-

emWv Iem-kr-jvSn-bpsS A\p-`q-Xn°p

\nZm\w F∂p-]-d™ djy≥t^m¿a-en-Ãp-

Ifpw cq]-Øn¬Øs∂ Du∂p-∂p. djy≥

t^m¿a-en-Ãp-Iƒ BZy-Ime am¿Ivkn-b≥

Nn¥-I-cpsS \nin-X-amb hna¿i-\-Øn\p

hnt[-b-cm-sb-¶nepw ]nevIme am¿Ivkn-b≥

Nn¥I-∑m¿ (\n-tbm-am¿Ivkn-b≥ Nn¥-I-

∑m¿) cq]-Øn\p {]Y-a-ÿm\w

\evIp∂ t^m¿a-enÃv ImgvN-∏m-Sns\

AwKo-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

ae-bm-f-Ønse {]kn-≤-

amb ZznXo -bm -£-c - {]m -k-hmZw

Hc¿∞-Øn¬ Cu t^m¿a-en-k-Øn-

s\-Xn-tc-\-S∂ Iem-]-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp

t«mI-Ønse F√m ]mZ-ß-fn-sebpw

c≠m-asØ A£cw H∂m-bn-cn-°-

Wtam F∂ hfsc _men-i-amb

tNmZy-Øn-emWv AXv Bcw-̀ n-®-sX-

¶nepw h¿j-ßƒ \o≠p-\n∂ B

N¿® cq]-`m-h-k-a-\z-b-sØ-°p-dn-

®p≈ Kuc-h-]q¿Æ-amb N¿®-bn-

emWv Ah-km-\n-®-Xv. `mh-Øn\p

am{X-amtbm cq]-Øn-\p-am-{X-amtbm

\ne-\n¬]n-s√∂pw Kuc-h-]q¿Æ-

amb A¥¿`mhw AXn-\-\p-Kp-W-am-

b, IrXy-X-bp≈ cq]-Øn¬ hm¿∂p-

ho-g-W-sa-∂pap≈ ImgvN-∏m-Sn-emWv

B hmZw sN∂p-\n-∂-Xv. Cu ¢mkn-

knÃv `mhp-I-Xz-Z¿i\w tIi-ho-bw-

a-lm-Im-hy-Øns‚ A©mw-t«m-I-Øn-

s\-gp-Xnb Sn∏-Wn-bn¬ G.-B-dns‚

Imhym-Z¿i-ambn tIi-h-]n≈ hnh-

cn-°p-∂p.

Cu tNmZyw ho≠pw

Db¿∂Xv ]ptcm-K-a -\-km-ln-Xy-

Øns‚ {]`m-h-Im-e-Øm-Wv. Fw.-]n.

t]mfpw, ap≠-t»-cn-bp-sams° ]ptcm-

K-a-\-{]-ÿm-\-tØmSv sX‰n-∏n-cn -

™Xv D≈-S-°-Øn¬am{Xw Ah¿

{i≤n®p F∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. A∂v

kmln-Xy-tem-IØv \nc-¥cw CS-s]-

ń-cp∂ Cu.-Fw.-F-kv. Xßƒ°p-]-

‰nb hogvN-sb-°p-dn®v ]nev°m-eØv

]cm-a¿in-®n-´p-≠v. kmln-Xy-Øns‚

cq]-`m-h-k-a-\z-b-sØ-°p-dn®v hni-Z-

ambn N¿®-sN-øp∂ Hcp ]pkvX-Iw-

Xs∂ ap≠-t»cn FgpXn "cq]-`-

{ZX' F∂- t]-cn¬.

ap≠-t»cn `mh-am-Wp-Po-

h≥ (I-cn-¥n-cn) F∂ {]_-‘-Øn¬

Xs‚ ImgvN-∏mSv hfsc kq£va-ambn

Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚

as‰mcp {]kn-≤-amb hmZw `mthm-

ap≠t»cn

Fw. ]n. t]mƒ

Ddq_v

tImhn-e≥

Im°-\m-S≥


¤n-∂-amWv cq]w F∂-t{X.

hm°p-Iƒ]c-kv]-c-_-‘tØmsS

hn\y-kn®v Hc-¥¿`mhw cq]-s∏-Sp-

Øn-sb-Sp-°-e-√, Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚

a\- n¬ cq]-s∏-Sp∂ `mhw A\p-

tbm-Py-amb cq]-Øn¬ hm¿∂p-ho-

gp-I-bmWp sNøp-∂-Xv. cq]sØ

\n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂Xv `mh-Øns‚

{]Ir-X-amWv F∂p-km-cw. cq]-

Øns‚ LS-\bpw km≤y-Xbpw

Ac-bm¬ hnØn¬ Hc-c -

bm¬ t]mse \nln-X-am-bn-cn-°p-

∂p. `mh-Øns‚ hnIm-k-Øn-

s\m∏w cq]w {]Xy-£-h-XvIr-X-am-

hp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

cq]-`m-h-ß-fpsS Cu

_‘w ]ns∂ tNmZywsN-ø-s∏-́ Xv

B[p-\n-I-Xmhm-Z-Øns‚ Ime-

Ø m - W v . k m - l n - X y - Ø n s ‚

ss\k¿§n-I-amb cq]-s∏-S¬

F∂ k¶-ev]-Øn -\p -] -Icw

hmkvXp-in-ev]-]-c-amb \n¿Ωn-Xn-

bmbn Ihn-X-sb-°-≠p. Hcp I√n-

\p-ta¬ as‰m-cp-I√v F∂ IW-

°nt\ hm°p-Ifpw _nw_-ßfpw

ASp-°n-h®v Imhyw \n¿-Ωn-°pI

F∂ k¶-ev]-a-hn-Sp-≠m-bn. Bbn-

c-Øn-tesd hcn-Iƒ FgpXn sh´n-

Øn-cpØn \t∂ sNdp-Xm-°n-

bmWv h{P-Ip -WvU-eØns‚

inev]w Is≠-Øn-b-sX∂ I°m-

Sns‚ {]kvXm-h-an-hn-sS-tbm¿°p-I.

F∂m¬ AØ-c-samcp cq]-c-N-\m-

Z¿iw "k^-e-ao-bm{X' km£y-

s∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-√. ae-bm-f-k-lr-Z-

bXzw s\t©-‰n-bXv h{P-Ip-WvU-

e-sØ-b√ k -̂e-ao-bm-{X-sb-bm-

sW∂pw Hm¿°-Ww. kmln-Xy-

Øns‚ cq]w, AXp Ihn-Xtbm

t\mh-tem, sNdp-I-Ytbm BIs´

`mthm-¤n-∂-am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂p Icp-

Xp-∂-Xn-emWv bp‡n F∂p-tXm-

∂p-∂p. C°m-cy-Øn¬ ap≠-t»-

cn°v ]ng-hp-]-‰n-bn-́ n-√.

ae-bm-f-Ønse t\mh-

en-Ãp-I-sf√mw Cμp-te-J-bpsS

inev]w ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-h-cm-sW∂

Bt£-]-ap-∂-bn-®Xv tImhn-e-\m-

Wv. Cu A\p-I-c-W-{]-h-W-Xsb

]mtS Xnc-kvI-cn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p

tImhn-es‚ k¿§m-flI Pohn-Xw.

Xm≥ Fgp-Xnb Hcp t\mh-en-

s‚bpw LS-\sb At±-l-a-\p-I-cn-

®n-́ n-√. "F. ssa\kv _n' bpsS

efn-X-L-S-\-b-√t√m Ggm-sa-S-

ßƒ °p-≈-Xv. AXn¬\n-s∂-

{Xtbm hyXy-kvX-amWv ae-bm-f-

Ønse e£-W-samØ t_m[-[m-

cm-t\m-h-se∂p ]d-bm-hp∂ tXm‰-

ß-fpsS LS-\. Ch-sb-°m-

sfms° k¶o¿Æ-amWv ]pcm-hr-

Ø-ß-fp-sS-ta¬ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb

X´-Iw . Ddq-_ns‚ t\mh-ep-

Iƒ°pw ImWmw LS-\m-]-c-amb

Cu sshNn-{Xyw. GI-\mbI \n-

jvT-amb sNdp-I-Ysb A\p-kva-cn-

∏n -°p∂ LS-\-bp≈ Hscm‰

IrXntb At±-l-sa-gp-Xn-bn-́ p-≈q.

AXp"an≠m-s∏-Æm' Wv AXn-s\-

°mƒF{Xtbm k¶o¿Æ-amWv

DΩm-®p -hn-t‚-Xv. kpμ-cn-I-fnepw

kpμ-c-∑m-cn - ep -sa-Øp-tºmƒ

H. hn. hnP-b≥

_mly-X-e-Øn¬ hfsc Ab-

hp≈ B`y-¥-c-X-e-Øn¬ \√-ap-

dp-°-ap≈ Hcp inev]-am-bn. Ipd-®-

[nIw sNdp-I-Y-Isf ̀ mh-]-c-ambn

tIm¿sØ-SpØ Hcp LS-\-bp≠v

Ip™-Ωbpw Iq´p -Im¿ °pw.

s]m‰-°m-́ ns‚ hnj-I-\y-I-bpsS

LS-\-b-√t√m Hcp-tZ-i-Øns‚

IY -bv°v.

hmkvX-h-Øn¬ t\mh-

en-s‚ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ cq]-\n-jvT-amb

sshhn-≤y-an-√m-sX-t]m-bXv B[p-

\n-I-Xm-hm-Z-Øns‚ Ime-Øm-Wv.

apIp-μs‚ BIm-i-Øn-\p-Np-h-́ n-

epw, "U¬ln'bpw H. -hn. hnP-b-

s‚ "Jkm-°ns‚ CXn -lm-

k'hpw Im°-\m-Ss‚ "km£n'-

bp-sam-s° Htc -A-®n¬ hm¿∂p-

ho-W-h-bt√? F√mcpw Htc-Im-gvN-

∏m-Sn-\p-ta¬ amfn-I-]-Wn-bm≥ XpS-

ßn-bm¬ as‰-¥p-kw-` -hn -°m-

\mWv?

P \ - P o - h n - X s Ø

\n›nX AI-e-Øn¬ \n∂v

t\m°n-°m-Wp-Ibpw kzbw Hcp

IYm-]m-{X-am-ImsX kq£n-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿°v Hmtcm cN-

\-bnepw Hmtcm ]pXn-b-inev]w

Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bpw. h¿Ø-am-

\-Im-eØpw ImWmw Cu cq]-

ssh-Nn-{Xyw. BXn- bpsS LS-\-

b-√t√m a\p-jy-s\m-cm-ap-J-Øn -

\p-≈-Xv. Ah-bn¬\n-s∂ms°

hyXy-kvX-a-t√ Bcm-®m-cpsS

LS\? cma-\m-Ys‚ {^m≥knkv

C´n -t°mc F∂ t]m∏p -e¿

{Xn√¿ Ch-bn¬\n-s∂√mw hyXy-

kvX-amb cq]-in-ev]-ap-≈-Xt√ ?

F¥p-sIm≠v Cu sshNn-{Xy-ap-

≠m-Ip∂p F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v

Rm≥ \¬Ip∂ adp-]Sn Ah¿

]pXnb cq]-ßsf [ym-\n-°p∂p

F∂-√, hyXn-cn-‡-amb A¥¿`m-

h-ßƒ Is≠-Øp∂p F∂mbncn-

°pw.

t^m¨. 9387833086


B¿.]c-ta-i-c≥ \mb¿, 2.Pn. Pb-N-{μ≥, 3. Fkv. C{_mlnw Ip™v,4. hn.N{μ-ti-J-c≥

\mb¿, 5. sI. kpμ-tc-i≥, 6.Fkv. kpIp , 7. F≥.kpio-e≥, 8. Fkv. \n¿Ω-e-Ip-amcn

8. Fkv. kPo\, 9. Fkv. Djm-Ip-amcn

\mw hfsc D®-Øn¬ tLmjn-°p∂ Cu "A\p-`hw' bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Hcp AkvXn-

Xz-amtWm? Fgp-Øp-Imcpw Ihn-Ifpw ho≠p-hn-Nm-c-an-√msX `mhp-IXzw, kzXzw

Fs∂√mw {]tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv, A\p-̀ hw AJ-WvU-amb Hcp hmkvX-h-am-sW∂ Nn¥-

bn-em-Wv.

A\p-̀ hw A{X-sbm∂pw B{i-bn-°m-hp∂ hmkvX-h-a-√. AXv ¢mknIv Ime-

L-´-Ønse `mh-\-b-s√-t∂m¿°-Ww. ¢mknIv Ime-L-´-Ønse A\p-`-hw- B-Zn-a-

[ym-¥-ap-≈Xpw hy‡n tI{μo-Ir-X-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ¢mknIv IrXn-Iƒ hmbn-°p-tºmƒ

AXv shfn-s∏-́ p-h-cpw. IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ Ah-cn¬Øs∂ tI{μo-I-cn-®-h-cm-Wv. Ahsc

Cu temIw D‰p-t\m-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-t]mse tXm∂pw. As√-¶n¬ Ah¿ FSp-

°p∂ Xocp-am-\-ßƒ Cu temIsØ am‰n adn-°p-sa∂v BntemNn°p-∂-t]m-se-

bp≠v. ¢mknIv Imew a\p-jysc F√m-Øn-s‚bpw tI{μ-ambn ImWm≥ ]Tn-∏n-®p.

bp‡nbpw hy‡-Xbpw Imcy-Im-c-W-kn-≤n-Ifpw HØn-W-ßnb temI-am-W-Xv. hy‡n

Ah-bpsS e£ytam sXmgntem Abm-fn¬ a‰p-≈-h¿ Gev]n® {]Xn-—m-btbm -

BWv. ¢mknIv Ime-L´Øn¬ ssewKn-IX Hcp kuμ-cy-imk{X {]ÿm-\-am-Wv.

hy‡n-bn¬ \n∂v ̀ n∂-am-b-sXt¥m BWv kuμ-cy-sa∂ [mc-W-bn¬ ]e h¿Æ-\-

Ifpw h∂n-´p-≠v. \ap-°-dnbmw a\p-jy-i-co-c-Ønse Ah-b-h-{]tXy-I-X-I-sf, B

hy‡n-bn¬\n∂p th¿s]-SpØn al-Xz-h¬°-cn-°p-I-bmWv ]Xnh.v CXn-eqsS ssewKn-

IX kuμ-cy-im-kv{Xam-hp-Ibpw AXv \n¿hy-‡o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw- sN-øp∂p. GI-]-

£o-b-hpw tI{μo-Ir-X-hp-w e£y-t{]-cn-X-hp-amb Pohn-X-ho-£-W-amWv ¢mknIv A\p-

`hßfn-ep-≈-Xv.

F∂m¬ C∂v- A-Øcw Ahp-̀ -h-ßƒ B{i-bn°m\mhp-∂-X√ F∂ t_m[yw

]e¿°p-ap-≠v. alm-\mb Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ HmkvIm¿ sh¬Uv, A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ h√mØ

Zqjn-X-h-e-b-am-sW∂pw Ahsb hniz-kn-°-cp-sX∂pw {]kvXm-hn-®n-́ p-≠v. Hcp hy‡n-

bpsS A\p-̀ hw Abm-fpsS ]£-]m-X-]-c-amb \nco-£Ww IqSn-°-e¿∂XmWv. Hcp

bmYm¿∞y-Øns‚ `mKn-I-amb km£y-amWXv. AXn¬ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Ie¿∂v cq]m-

¥cw kw -̀hn-°p-∂p. \Ωƒ hymJym-\n-°p-∂-tXm-Sp-IqSn A\p-̀ hw as‰t¥m Bbn

\ΩpsS

A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ hymP-amtWm?

Fw. sI. lcn-Ip-am¿

teJ\w


amdp-∂p. C∂sØ a\p-jy¿°v ¢mknIv Ime-L-́ -Øn-te-

sX-∂-t]mse _rlXv A\p-̀ -h-an-√. aqt∂m \mtem aWn-

°q¿ IY-I-fn, _mse XpS-ßnb Iem-cq-]-ßƒ Bkz-Zn-

®n-cn-°m≥ ]‰nb Ime-amtWm CXv? _rl-Ømb Ie C∂v

Xp≠p-I-fmbn NnX-dn-t∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. dnwKv tSmWp-Iƒ,

samss_¬ hoUn-tbm-Iƒ F∂n-ßs\ ss\an-jn-I-amb

A\p-`-h-`ßfmWp-≈-Xv. C∂v Sn. hn ImWp-I-sb∂p ]d-

™m¬ khn-ti-jhpw aq¿Øhpw BZn-a-[ym-¥-hp-ap≈

Hc\p-`hw t\SpI F∂√ A¿∞w. ]Icw Hcp Nm\-

en¬\n∂v as‰m-∂n-tebv°v amdn-amdn ]e-Xcw A\p-`-h-

ßsf tN¿Øp-h®v Hcp sImfmjv D≠m-°p-I-bmWv t{]£-

I¿. Ah-s‚-ap-ºn¬ ]c-kv]cw tNcm-ØXpw tI{μ-an-√m-

ØXpw hy‡n-tI-{μo-I-c-W-an-√m-ØXpw NnX-dn-b-Xp-amb

Iptd \nan-j-ßƒ am{X-am-Wp-≈-Xv. CXmWv A\p-`-h-sa-

¶n¬, AXv shdpw {]Xo-Xn-bm-Wv. GI-in-em-cq]w t]mse-

bp≈ ¢mknIv A\p-`-h-a√ CXv.

\ΩtfmSp-Xs∂ hntbm-Pn-®p-sIm-≠mWv \mw Pohn-

°p-∂Xv. \nc-kn-°m≥ am{X-am-Wv Cu PohnXw Ah-kcw

Xcp-∂-Xv. tI{μo-I-cn-°m-\mbn Ah-\-h≥ t]mep-an-√. \Ωp-

tS-sX-∂p-]-d-bm≥ F¥m-Wp-≈-Xv? bmYm¿∞yw -Xs∂ Hcp

tXhn-Sn-»n-bm-Wv F∂v Nnen-b≥ Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ tdm_¿t´m

s_memt\m ]d-™-Xv, CsX√mw a\- n-em-°n-bn-́ m-hWw.

bmYm¿∞yw Bcp-hn-fn-®mepw IqsS-t∏m-hp∂ tXhn-Sn-»n-

bm-sW-¶n¬, AXn\pw AkvXn-Xz-an√ F∂mWv a\- n-em-

t°-≠-Xv. djy≥ Ihn sbhn-P-\n- sb-hvvXpj≥t¶m

(Yevgeny yevtushenko ) bpsS People F∂ IhnX Cu

kμ¿ -̀Øn¬ hfsc kap-Nn-X-ambn C∂sØ Pohn-X-sØ-

t∏mepw A]-{K-Yn-°p∂p F∂p-I≠v \mw A¤p-X-s∏-Spw.

A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ BIm-i-Ønse {Kl-ß-sf-t∏m-se-bm-sW∂v

sb-hvvXpj≥t¶m ]d-™p. Hcp {Kl-Øn\p as‰m-∂p-ambn

kmZr-iy-an-√t√m. AXp-t]m-se-bmWv a\p-jy-cpw. Ah-cn¬

hnti-j-s∏-´-Xm-bn-´-√msX H∂pw-X-s∂-bn-√. acn-°p∂

Hmtcm a\p-jy-\nepw Ahs‚ BZy Npw_-\-hpw -F-cn-

™-S-ßp∂p; Ahs‚ t]mcm-́ -ß-fpw.

Hcp hy‡n-°p-am-{Xta Ahs‚ hn[nsb Ah-t\m-

sSm∏w aS-°n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Im≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q. Hmtcm-cp-

Ø-cnepw Hmtcm \nan-j-Ønepw Fs¥-√mtam IØn-®m-

º-em-hp-∂p. By the rule of the game something has gone.Not people die but worlds die in them. hy-‡n-I-fn-emWv

temI-ap-≈-Xv. B temI-ßfmWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ acn-°p-

∂-Xv.

A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ NnX-dn-t∏mbn a\p-jy≥ \niq-\y-\m-

Ip∂ kXyw sbhn-P-\n -sb-hvvXpj≥t¶m Zo¿L-Z¿i\w

sNbvXp-sh-∂p-thWw A\p-am-\n-°m≥.

They perish, They canot be brought back.t^m¨: 9995312097

tdm_¿t´m s_memt\m

sbhn-P-\n- sb-hvvXpj≥t¶m

\Ωp-tS-sX-∂p-]-d-bm≥

F¥m-Wp-≈-Xv?

bmYm¿∞yw -Xs∂ Hcp

tXhn-Sn-»n-bm-Wv F∂v Nnen-

b≥ Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥

tdm_¿t´m s_memt\m ]d-

™-Xv, CsX√mw a\- n-em-

°n-bn-́ m-hWw. bmYm¿∞yw

Bcp-hn-fn-®mepw IqsS-t∏m-

hp∂ tXhn-Sn-»n-bm-sW-

¶n¬, AXn\pw AkvXn-Xz-

an√ F∂mWv a\- n-em-t°-

≠-Xv.


F¥psIm≠v FgpØpIm¿a‰p≈hcn¬ \n∂v hyXykvXcmIp∂p?

teJ\w

Ie {]IrXnbpsS A\pIcWamsW∂mWv AcntÃm´n¬ hN\w.

IemImc≥ {]IrXnbpsS kq£vamwißsf BKncWw sNbvXv

AXns\ Xt‚Xmb ho£WtImWneqsS ]T\w krjvSn°p∂p.

Cu cq]w _mlytemItØbv°v Db¿ØnhnSptºmƒ AXns‚

Zm¿i\nI KcnatbmsSm∏w kmcfyhpw A\phmNIs‚ a\°Æn¬

sXfnbp∂p. AXv Ah\v B\μhpw H∏w Nn¥bpw kΩm\n°pw,

DØaIemkrjvSn anI® BkzmZ\£aXbpw kmcfyhpw

D≈Xmbncn°Ww F∂mWv kmam\yXØzw. Cu XØzsØ

]men°s∏Sphm\mWv k¿§krjvSnIfpsS cN-bnXm°ƒ

{ian°p∂Xv. Cu k¿§{]{Inb Aim¥nbpsSbpw AXneqsS

cq]s∏Sp∂ krjvSnIƒ°p≠mIp∂ AwKoImcØnt‚Xpw

B\μØns‚XpamWv.

Aßs\ B\μw tXSnbp≈ a\pjybm{Xbn¬ Hcp

LSIamWv FgpØpImc≥. Ah≥ cq]s∏Sp∂ kmlNcyßƒ

AXy¥w hnNn{Xhpw Zp¿{KlhpamWv. {]IrXn H´\h[n

sshcp≤yßfpsS kt¶XamIbm¬ Cu {]IrXnbpsS

]p\:krjv{Smhmb FgpØpImc\n¬ t£m`hpw BIqeXIfpw

\nc¥cw krjvSn®psIm≠ncn°pw. Cu AhÿXs∂ Ipsd

D]LSIßfptSbmbncn°pw. GXv FgpØpImc\pw Gsd a\\w

sNøs∏SmsX Hcp k¿§krjvSn \S-Øm≥ BhpIbn√. Cu

]q¿ÆkrjvSn°v th≠nbp≈ bm{XIfpsS hn`n∂LSIßfmWv

HscgpØpImcs‚ PohnXw. ChnsS bm{Xsb∂m¬ {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v

_ ntem s{Sbn\ntem Im¬\Sbmtbm Hcmƒ \SØp∂

k©mcsa∂v A¿∞w hcp∂n√. adn®v CtX

]´mgn {ioIp-am¿


\¥-\m¿

kn¬hnbm πm¥v

hnIvS¿ eo\kv

k©mcßtfmsSm∏w Hcmƒ \SØp∂

B¥cnIbm{XIƒ F∂

a\\{]{InbbmWv ]q¿Æamb

A¿∞Ønep≈ At\zjWw.

{]IrXnbnse H´\h[n

sshcp≤yßtfmSv Cu

kμ¿`ßfnse√mw Abmƒ a\ v

ap´ns°m≠ncn°pw. Cu kwL¿jw

Xs∂bmWv FgpØpImcs‚ cmjv{Sob

{]h¿Ø\w; AYhm a\pjy_‘w.

kaqlØnse A\oXnItfmSp≈

Ahs‚ ASßmØ Bfltcmjw

cN\IfneqsSbpw {]kwKØnepsSbpw

{]IS\ßfneqsSbpw ]pdØphcptºmƒ

FgpØpImc≥ A\p`hn°p∂

BflcXn, AkwXr]vXnsb

Xr]vXnbm°phm\p≈ kzbw

]oU\mflIXbmWv. FgpØpw

Nn¥bpw A\p\nanjw Ahs‚

icocsØ £oWn∏n®p

sIm≠ncn°pIbpw. B £oWsa∂

Ipcnipbm{X Ah≥ kzbw Gs‰-Sp-°p-

Ibpw sNøp∂p.

a\ ns‚ D]t_m[Xeßfnse

kact]mcmfnbpw _mly{]IrXnbnse

kmam\ya\pjy\pw XΩnep≈ Cu

DS°pIfn¬ kact]mcmfn Gsd

L´ßfnepw ]pdØphcnIXs∂

sNøpw. CXmhs´ ap≥]v kqNn∏n®

kq£va\nco£WßfpsS

cq]ambncn°pw. AYhm

Xo{hkwthZ\mflIXbnepsS Ccphcpw

sNøp∂ auenI {]XnIcWßfpsS

PohnXho£Ww Xs∂bmbncn°pw Hcp

hnip≤\mb FgpØpImcs‚ s]cpam‰w.

Cu s]cpam‰w h√t∏mgpw

bYmÿnXnIhpw Ipsdsbms°

htcWyhpamb _mlytemIØn\v

Dƒs°m≈phm≥ Bhp∂n√.

AXmbncn°pw Hcp FgpØpImcs‚

G‰hpw henb Zm¿i\nI Zp:Jhpw.

FgpØpImcnse hmk\Iƒ

apIfn¬ kqNn∏n®Xpt]mse

hyXykvXamb PohnX\nco£Wßƒ

\ne\n¬°p∂ lnt∏m{Im‰√mØ

GsXmcp FgpØpImc\pw

_mlytemIØns‚ bYmÿnXnIhpw

a\pjyXzhncp≤hpamb \S]Sn

{IaßtfmSv hntbmPn∏v {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-

∂p. Cu hntbmPn∏v Xs‚

s]cpam‰ØneqsS s]mXpkaqlsØ

Xs∂ t_m≤ys∏SpØns°mSp°pI

F∂ cmjv{Sob{]h¿Ø\amWv.

I]S\mSyw ioen°msX FgpØpw

PohnXhpw thdn´v \n¿ØcpsX∂v

\njvI¿jn°p∂ XnI®pw

]cnh¿Ø\w B{Kln°p∂

FgpØpIm¿ sNøp∂Xv.

AXpsIm≠pXs∂ XnI™

a\pjykzXzw Dƒs°m≈p∂ Hcp

PohnXLS\bn¬ Pohn°Wsa∂v

B{Kln°pIbpw sNøp∂

FgpØpImc≥

AcmNIhmZnbmbncn°pw. Xs‚

\njvIf¶X FgpØnepw

PohnXØnepw {]ISam°nb

kcflrZb\mb (FgpØns‚

A\nhmcyLSIw kmcfyamsW∂v

ap≥]v kqNn∏n®t√m.)

HscgpØpIm\mbncp∂p CS∏≈n

cmLh≥ ]n≈.

""hnhn[cq]Ønsem‰ \nanjØn¬

hnjaamsW\n°mSphm≥ ]mSphm≥''

F∂ IhnX Cu IhnbpsS B

ImesØ PnhnXKXntbmSp≈ hntbm-

Pn∏p {]I-S-am-°p-tºmƒ I]S hyh-

ÿn-Xnsb X®pXI¿°phm\m{Kln

°p∂ i‡amb HcmPI[z\n CXn¬

\ne\n¬°p∂p. \nehnep≈

hyhÿnXntbmSp≈ AcmPIamb

Iem]w BfllXysb∂ i‡amb

Xm°oXnseØn®Xn\p \¥\m¿

apX¬ kn¬hnbmπm¥phsc

DZmlcW{]amWat√m. CØcw

{]{InbIƒ ss[cyan√mØh¿ Xs∂

elcn hkvXp°fpsS ]nSnbnea¿∂p

hnj]m\w \SØn Xs∂Øs∂

Iptds»bmbn sImes∏SpØp∂

ImgvN _mlytemIØn\p \¬Ip∂

Zriyßƒ Ahcnepfhmt°≠


tNmZyßfptSXmsW∂pw Cu tNmZyßƒ Xs∂bmWv Xs‚

hnπhsa∂pap≈ ktμiw AcmPIhmZnbmb Hmtcm FgpØpImc\pw

kaqlØn\p \¬Ip∂p. Xm≥ F¥psIm≠v IpSn°p∂p

Fs∂mcptNmZyw _mlytemIØp\n∂pw Hmtcm L´ßfnepw Abmƒ

{]Xo£n°p∂pap≠v. CXns‚ DØcw Xs∂bmbncn°pw AbmfpsS

CXnlmk kam\amImhp∂ cN\IfpsS \oXnkmchpw. ]p\m ^nenw

C≥Ãn‰yqńs‚ thcpw temtImØcNe®n{X Zm¿i\nI\pamb

EXznIL´°v IpSn®p tdmUcpIn¬ InS°ptºmƒ injy\mb tPm¨

F{_lmw (A∂p tPm¨ XnI™ aZy]m\nbmbncp∂n√) Sir Areruining? (km¿ Aßp \in°pIbmtWm) No, I am teaching how one canruin (Hcmƒ°p Fßs\ \in°m\mIpsa∂v Rm≥ ]Tn∏n°pIbmWv)

F∂p EXznIv L´°v adp]Sn \¬Inbncp∂p. apIfnsegpXnb teJ-Is‚

hmZKXn icnsh°p∂XmWv L´°ns‚ adp]Sn.

F∂m¬ elcn hkvXp°ƒ D]tbmKn®psIm≠p≈ kzbw

\ioIcWØns‚ A¿∞ßƒ HscgpØpImcs\ kw_‘n®nStØmfw

hn]peamWv. XnI™ aZyhncp≤\mb hnIvS¿ eo\kpw HSphn¬

aZy]m\mbXn\v Cc-bm-bn. eo\ ns‚ ùXoIPohnXtam

IpSpw_LS\tbm at‰Xp aZy]s\t∏msebpw AXn\p

ImcWambncp∂n√. adn®v Xs∂∏‰n Xm≥ A\pjvTn°mØ I¿Ωßƒ

_mlytemIw {]Ncn∏n°p∂sh∂ sRń∏n°p∂ clkyadn™

t£m`Øn¬ \n∂mbncp∂p. hnIvS¿ eo\ ns‚ cN\Itfsdbpw

At[mtemIØns‚tbm kmaqlyhncp≤cpsStbm CSbn¬ \n∂p

cq]s∏´XmbXn\m¬ Xs∂ eo\ v GsXms°tbm elcnIfpsS

ambnItemIØmsW∂pw B elcnbn¬ ImWp∂ ambnI ImgvNIfmWv

AbmfpsS cN\Isf∂pw hsc _mlytemIw {]Ncn∏n®p. (\ap°v

A\p`hs∏SmØ Imcyßƒ \sΩ kw_‘n®pw

sI´pIYIfmbncn°psa∂v t\mhenÃv _\ymans‚ {]kvXmh\

Hm¿°pI) Hcmƒ B{Kln°p∂ kvt\lhpw _lpam\hpw

_mlytemIØp\n∂pw In´msX hcnIbpw Xm≥ sNømØ

ZpjvSI¿Ωßƒ _mlytemIw X∂n¬ ASnt®¬∏n°pIbpw

sNøptºmƒ AbmfpsS B¥cnIa\ n¬ Hcp kvt^mS\w \S°p∂p.

Xm≥ sNbvXsX√mw hy¿∞ambnsb∂ Hcp tXm∂ep≠mIp∂

am{Xbn¬ AbmfnepfhmIp∂ Iem]t_m[w FgpØpImcs\

aZyØnte°p \bnt®°mw. AXy¥w B]¬°camb Cu PohnX

ho£WØn¬s∏´v \in®pt]mb {]XnÌƒ GsdbmWpXm\pw.

F∂m¬ FgpØnepw Nn¥bnepw Gsd hyXykvXXbpw

Hu∂Xyhpw ]pe¿Ønh∂ncp∂ FgpØpIm¿ th≠{X AwKoImcßƒ

In´msX hcnItbm, Xm\m{Kln® temIKXn t\Sm-\m-hmsX hcnItbm

sNøptºmƒ FgpØv hy¿∞amsW∂ Hcp tXm∂¬

Ahcnepfhm°p∂p. a\pjya\ ns‚ AkwXr]vXnbn¬ \n∂mWv

Bƒ°q´ßƒ D≠mIp∂sX∂ a\ximkv{Xkn≤m¥w

icnsb∂phcnIn¬ CØcw FgpØpIm¿°v kam\hy‡nXzßfpambn

CStN¿∂p Bƒ°qámIm≥ {ian°mw. ]t£, CØcw Bƒ°q´ßƒ°v

km≤yXbn√. hSIcbp≈ Zp:JnX\mb FgpØpImc\pw

Xncph\¥]pcØp≈ FgpØpImc\pw Fßs\ Bƒ°qámIphm\pw

kwthZn°phm\pamIpw (FgpØpIm¿ \yq\]£amWt√m)

ZkvX-tbhvkvIn

EXznIv LÍv

tPm¨ F{_lmw

km¬h-tZm¿ Zmen


Xs‚bp≈nse iq\yXbntebv°v

\ndbv°phm\mIp∂ Ft¥m

H∂n\pth≠nbp≈ ASßmØ Zmlw

Abmsf FØn°p∂Xv AcmPIamb

PohnXØntebv°mbncn°pw. k¿§mflI

FgpØpIm¿°v Cu kμ¿`w henb

{]Xnk‘nbptSXmbncn°pw. A\pZn\w

Itºmfh¬Icn°s∏SpIbpw an∂n

ambpIbpw sNøp∂ PohnXKXnIfn¬ Xs‚

cN\Iƒ Ahy‡amhpIbpw hmb\°mcpsS

FÆw IpdbpIbpw sNøptºmƒ thsd

sXmgnepIƒ sNøm\dnbmØ

kmlnXyImc\pw PohnXØn\p

XncnsImSp°phm≥ Xocpam\n°p∂Xv

AbmfpsS hy‡nXzLS\bnse NnØ{àw

sIm≠pXs∂bmWv. F∂m¬ AXn\pw

DØchmZn sa®-s∏´ kwkvImcsØ

XI¿°phm≥ {ian°p∂

BtKmfapXemfnØ LS\bpamsW∂Xv

hmb\°m¿ Hm¿Ωnt°≠Xp≠v.

{]XnÌfpw s]cpam‰sshIeyhpw

kaqlsØ Xs‚ _mly

CSs]SepIƒsIm≠v hnkvabn∏n°p∂ Hcp

{]Xn` C∂v tIcfØn¬ Pohn®ncn∏pt≠m

F∂v kwibamWv. ]t£

h¿≤nXXm¬]cytØmsS alm{]XnÌfpsS

PohnX NcyIfpw ]pkvXIßfpw

hmbn®dn™v AXns‚ Hmcw ]‰n

\ncq]Wßƒ FgpXn aebmf

kmlnXyØn¬ tUmIvStd‰v FSpØv U.G.Ciºfw ]‰n Bjv t]mjv PohnXw \bn°p∂

kmlnXyImc≥amcpw kmlnXy

A≤ym]Icpw tIcfØn¬ Gsd D≠pXm\pw.

{]Xn`bpsS AXni‡amb _oPw

Dƒs°m≠v hfcp∂h¿ kaqlØns‚

kmam\y{Iaßsf Ańadn°p∂h¿

Bbncn°pw F∂v ]n. sI. _meIrjvW≥

"ImhyIe Ipamc\mim\neqsS' F∂

IrXnbn¬ FgpXnbn´p≠v. almIhn

Ipamc\mims‚ PohnXØneqsS \S∂p

\oßptºmƒ B Ihn a\ ns‚

[ym\\na·Xbpw GIm¥Xbpw

km[mcW°mcn¬ \n∂v Gsd

hyXykvXamIp∂p F∂Xv a\ nem°phm≥

Ignbpw. Hcp Ihnsb kw_‘n®nStØmfw

BhiyamW.v tIcfØnepS\ofw Ae™pXncn™v

\S∂ncp∂ almIhn ]n. Ip™ncma≥ \mb¿

G‰hpw {]Wbn®ncp∂Xv agsb Bbncp∂p.

agbØv ssIsImń Xp≈n®mSp∂ Ihn cm{Xnbn¬

Dd°w Cfn®ncp∂v ]q°fpsS Htcm CXfpIfpw

hnScp∂Xv t\m°nbncn°pambncp∂p. Cu

AhÿIƒ Hcp km[mcW°mc\v

FgpØpImc\n¬ NnØ{àw Btcm]n°s∏Sm≥

ImcWw Xs∂bmWv. CsXms° XnI®pw

km[mcWamb {]IrXn D]mk\ BsW¶n¬

IqSnbpw Cu I¿Ωßƒ \ndth‰p∂ Ihn

BflcXnbpsS A]q¿ΔkpJw A\p`hn°p∂p≠v.

F∂m¬ temI{]ikvXNn{XImc\mb

km¬h-tZm¿ Zmen Ipsd°qSn hnπhmflIamb

]co£Wßƒ \SØn _mlytemIØns‚

A{]oXn ]nSn®v ]‰nb Bfmbncp∂p. Zmen Hcn°¬

icocamsI tX≥]pcń, icocØnemsI Cu®Iƒ

h∂v s]mXn™p. B \nanjw Xm≥ A\p`hn®

icoc]oUbn¬ \n∂pw hnizhnJymXamb Hcp

s]bn‚nwKn\v P∑w \¬In . Xm\pw {`m¥\pw

XΩnep≈ GI hyXymkw X\n°p

{`m¥ns√∂XmsW∂p ]nt‰∂mƒ Zmen

{]Jym]\hpw \SØn. ]co£tWm∑pJXsb∂

krjvSnbpsS thcpIƒ Cßs\ Xncbphm≥

C∂sØ kaqlØn¬ B¿°mWp IgnbpI.

Zmenbn¬ \n∂pw {]ikvX t\mhenÃmb ZkvX-

tbhvkvInbnseØptºmƒ {]Xn`bpsS ]c»Xw

hnf°pIfmWv sXfnbp∂Xv. ZkvX-tbhvkvInbpsS

NqXpIfn {àw B {]Xn`bpsS

Zu¿_eyhpambncp∂p. CSbv°nsS NpgenZo\w

hcpambncp∂ Cu alm{]Xn` H´\h[n

s]cpam‰sshIeyßfpsS DSabpambncp∂p. kzbw

A\mhrX\mIphm\p≈ a\pjymflmhns‚

A¥¿±mlambncp∂p NqXm´°mcs\∂

At±lØns‚ hnizhnJymXamb t\mh¬.

km[mcW a\pjycpw {]XnÌfpw XΩn¬

Gsd hyXymks∏ńcn°p∂p. km[mcW a\pjy¿

H´\h[n HØpXo¿∏pIƒ°p Xømdmbn H´\h[n

I]SapJßƒ FSpØWn-bp-∂p. CXv Ahsc

kw_‘n®nStØmfw amdnhcp∂ PohnX

kmlNcyßtfmSv k‘nsNbvXp PohnXw

]pjv°cam°phm\p≈ {iaØns‚ `mKambncn°mw.

F∂m¬ {]XnÌfmhs´ Xßfnse

B¥cnIhy‡nXzsØ AtX]Sn

\ne\n¿ØpIsb∂ {iaIcamb ZuXyw

Gs‰Sp°p∂p. Ah¿°p kwip≤amb a\ v


AtX]Sn \ne\n¿Øphm≥ Xm¬]cyap≠mIp∂p.

BbXn\m¬ Xs∂ Htcm \nanjhpw I≈ßƒ

Nabv°p∂ hyhÿm]nX PohnXsØ°mƒ

{]Xn`bnse PohnXw A¿∞]pjvIeamIp∂p. Hcp

IemImc≥ Xm\\p`hn°p∂ hnip≤hnImcßsf

A\phmNIcntebv°v kw{Ian∏n®p Ah\n¬

Xs∂ ]p\krjvSn°pIbmWv sNøp∂Xv. Aßs\

hcptºmƒ Hmtcm hmb\°mc\nepw B

FgpØpImc≥ ]cImb{]thi\w

\SIØpIbmbncn°pw. CXpsIm≠v Xs∂bmWv

Ie PohnXamIp∂Xpw FgpØpImc≥

Aac\mhp∂Xpw.

FgpØpImc\pw _mlytemIØns‚

]oU\ßfpw

Hcp \√ FgpØpImc≥ F√m°mehpw

Aebphm\pw ]oU\ßƒ G‰phmßphm\pw

hn[n°s∏´h\mbncn°pw. Hcmƒ as‰mcmfn¬

\n∂pw hyXykvX\mhpIbpw AbmfpsS

hyXykvXX AbmfpsS klPohnIƒ°v

AkzoImcyambn tXm∂ptºmƒ (klPohnIƒ°v

Abmƒ D]{ZhImcnbs√¶n¬ IqSn) Abmƒ

a‰p≈hcpsS ap∂n¬ Bt£]IYm]m{Xambn

am‰s∏Spw. Abmƒ°v {`m¥msW∂pXs∂ kaqlw

hnebncpØpw. (\ap°v a\ nem°m≥ IgnbmØ

Imcyßƒ \sΩ kw_‘n®nStØmfw

{`m¥msW∂p ap≥]p kqNn∏n®pht√m)

s]mXphn¬ kwthZ\£aamb

a\ p≈hcmWp FgpØpImsc∂Xn\m¬

_mlytemIØn\v Xs∂°pdn®p≈ AhaXn∏v

Abmƒ°v s]s´∂p t_m[yamhpIbpw Abmƒ

a‰pffhtcmSp \n›nXamb AIew

kq£n°pIbpw sNøpw. Xs‚

\ne\n¬∏n\pth≠nbp≈ Hcp X{¥w

am{Xambncn°pw B AI∂p\n¬s∏∂Xv

Abmƒ°p am{Xw t_m[yamhp∂ Hcp

kXyhpambncn°pw. CtXkabw ]pdw

temIamIs´ hy‡nbn¬ \n∂pw XnI™

klIcWw {]Xo£n°pIbpw sNøpw. CXv

e`n°msX hcptºmƒ s]mXpP\m`n{]mbw

Cbmƒs°XncmhpIbpw FgpØpImc≥

kaqlØn\v A\`naX\mhpIbpw sNømdp≠v.

Cu AkzoImcyXbneqsSbmbncn°pw

FgpØpImcs\∏‰n A]hmZßƒ {]Ncn°pI.

F∂m¬ Cu A]hmZßfmhs´ kaqlw

XßfptSXmb \nKa\ßfpsS a\°ÆmSnbn

eqsS cq]s∏SpØp∂Xpw ]et∏mgpw

kXyØn\p \nc°mØXpambncn°pw.

tIcfØnse ]pXpXeapdbnse

FgpØpImcn¬ Fsdt∏cpw elcn

D]tbmKn°mØhcmsW∂XmWv kXyw.

F∂m¬ kaqlØns‚ hyXykvX XpdIfn¬

s]´hcn¬ Gsdt]cpw elcn

D]tbmKn°p∂hcmWpXm\pw. Cu

s]mXp[mcWXs∂ ]pXpXeapdbnse

FgpØpImcn¬ elcn D]tbmKw

Btcm]n°ptºmƒ Ccp Imen¬ a¥p≈ Hcmƒ

Hcp Imen¬ t]mepw a¥n√mØ Hcmsf

a¥s\∂p hnfn°p∂ A_≤amWp

kw`hn°p∂Xv. Xm≥ sNømØ Ip‰IrXyßƒ

X∂n¬ Btcm]n°s∏Sptºmƒ Hcmƒ

A\p`hn°p∂ am\koI]oU\w hfsc

hepXmbncn°pw. Cu ]oUm\p`hØns‚

apƒ°ncoSw NpaØphm≥

hn[n°s∏´h\mbncn°pw FgpØpImc≥.

kaqlØns‚ D∏pw kpK‘hpamtI≠nbncp∂

[mcmfw FgpØpIm¿ CØcw ]oUm\p`hßƒ

t\cnSm\mhmsX XßfptSXmb

kzm¿∞XIfntebv°v Dƒhen°ptºmƒ

{]XnIctWm∑pJamth≠ kmwkvImcnIcwKw

CcpfSbp∂p.

FgpØpIm¿ sa®s∏´ kwkvImcØns‚

NmeI i‡nIfmWv. Ah¿ A[ÿnXs‚ ta¬

A[oih¿§w \SØp∂ tXtcm´sØ

sNdpt°≠hcmWv Ah¿ Hcp]qhncnbptºmƒ

AXns‚ CXfpIƒ sImgnbptºmƒ IcbpIbpw

sNøp∂ B¿{Za\kvIcmWv. PohnXamIp∂

aÆn¬ A\p`hØns‚ hnØpIsfdn™v

DØahr£ßfmhp∂ kmlnXykrjvSnIfpsS

XWepw ^ehpw \¬tI≠hcmWv. Ahsc

Is√dnbptºmƒ \mw Ccn°p∂ Iºv

apdnbv°pIbmWv. FgpØpImsc Is√dnbpw

ap≥]v Ahsc a\ nem°pI, AXn\p th≠Xv

anI® hmb\bpw kmwkvImcnI hn\nabpamWv.

A\pZn\w Itºmfh¬°cn°s∏Sp∂ \ΩpsS

kaqlØn¬ sa®s∏´ a\pjyXzØns‚

kmwkvImcnI hn\nabap≠m°ph\mWv

kmkvImcnI {]h¿ØIcpw am[yaßfpw

{iant°≠Xv.

t^m¨: 9947483049


tIc-f-Ønse kº-∂-amb \mtSm-Sn-

km-ln-Xy-Ønse hf-sc- {it≤b-

amb Hcp hn`mK-amWv \mS≥]m-´p-

Iƒ. tIc-f-ØnseºmSpw

{]Ncn°p∂ FÆ-a‰ \mS≥]m-´p-

Iƒ {]tZ-iw, aXw, PmXn, D≈-S-

°w, kz`mhw F∂n-h-bp-sS- ASn-

ÿm-\-Øn¬ h¿§o-I-cn-°-s∏-ń-´p-

≠v. F¶nepw sX°≥, hS-°≥, CS-

\m-S≥ F∂nßs\-bmWv s]mXp-

hmb h¿§o-I-cWw. CØcw h¿§o-

I-c-W-Øn\v ]T\-ku-I-cy-aps≠-

¶nepw ]e {]tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-ap≈

]m´p-Iƒ Cu s]mXphn`-P-\-Øn¬

apßn-t∏m-IpIbpw sNøp∂p. DZm-l-

c-W-Øn\v, sIm√w apX¬ sXt°m-

´p≈ {]tZ-i-ßsf sX°≥tIcfw

F∂v hyh-l-cn-°m-dps≠¶nepw

tUm. -F-kv.- jn^

sX°≥]mńse b£n-°-Y-IƒsX°≥]mńs‚ Imcy-Øn¬ AX{X

hnim-e-a√. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øns‚

hnhn[ {]tZ-i-ß-fnse ]m´p-

Isft∏mepw ]q¿Æ-ambpw Dƒs∏-Sp-

Øn-b√ sX°≥]m´p-Iƒ F∂p

s]mXpth ]d-bp∂-Xv. sX°≥Xncp-hn-

Xmw-Iq-dnse IYm-Km-\-ß-sf-bmWv

CXns‚ ]Tn-Xm-°ƒ sX°≥]m´p-I-

sf∂v e£y-am-°n-bn-´p-≈-Xv. C∂sØ

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw, I\ym-Ipamcn Pn√-I-

f-mWv ]gb sX°≥Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿.

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw apX¬ sXt°m-´p≈

{]tZ-i-sØ ]m´p-Isf am{X-amWv

sX°≥]m´p-Isf∂p hyh-l-cn®p

t]mcp-∂-sX∂v sP.-]-fl-Ip-amcn Nq≠n-

°m-Wn-®n-´p-≠v (1). F¶nepw

sX°≥Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬Øs∂-

bp≈ IYm-Km-\-ßsf am{X-amWv Cu

teJ\w


]cn-[n-bn¬s∏SpØn hcm-dp-≈-Xv. a‰p \mS≥]m-

´p-Isf C°q-´-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-°m-Wp-∂n√.

hmsamgn-bmbn {]N-cn-®pt]m-∂-h-bn¬ A®-Sn-

°s∏-´Xv Nne IYm-Km\-ßƒ am{X-amWv

F∂Xv Cu ]cn-K-W-\bv°p Imc-W-am-Imw.

Xan-gvNp-h-bp≈Xpw eoem-Xne-I-Im-c≥ ]d-bp∂

]mWvUykmcq-]y-ap≈Xpamb `mj-bn¬ hnc-Nn-

X-amb ]m´p-Iƒ am{X-amWv kam-l-cn-°-s∏-´-Xv.

sIm√w apX¬ sXt°m´p Xncp-h\-¥-]p-cw hsc-

bp≈ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂p Is≠ØnbXpw

C∂sØae-bm-f-`m-j-tbmSp

tN¿∂p\n¬°p∂Xpamb [mcmfw \mS≥]m´p-

Iƒ {]kn-≤o-Icn-®n-´p-s≠¶nepw sX°≥]m-´p-

Isf∂\ne-bn¬ Ah-sbm∂pw ]Tn-°-s∏-ń-ń-√.

Ah-sbms° tN¿Øp-h®v ]Tn-°p-tºm-gmWv

sX°≥]m´p-Ifnse {]mtZ-in-I-kw-

kvImcØns‚ sshhn-[yw Xncn-®-dn-bm\mIp∂-

Xv.

sX°≥]m-´p-Iƒ ]e-X-c-Øn¬ h¿§o-I-

cn-°s∏ń´p-≠v. hmb-\-∏m-´p-Iƒ, imkv{X-∏m-´p-

Iƒ, tIƒhn-∏m-´p-Iƒ F∂p s]mXp-hmbn hn`-

Pn°p-Ibpw tIƒhn-∏m-´p-Isf tZh-Xm-kvXp-Xn-]-

c-ßƒ, IYm-]-c-ßƒ, imkv{X-]-c-ßƒ F∂p

ho≠pw hn`-Pn-°p-I-bp-amWv {Xnhn-{I-a≥Xºn

sNbvXn-´p-≈-Xv. IYm-]-c-ßƒ°v ]pcm-Ww, Ncn-

{Xw, kmap-Zm-bn-Iw F∂ D]-hn-`m-K-ßfpw

At±lw \¬Ip-∂p≠v (2). _m[-∏m-´v, tIƒhn-

∏m-´v, imkv{X-∏m´v F∂n-ßs\ aq∂mbn´mWv

sP.-]-fl-Ip-amcn sX°≥]m´pIsf Xcw-Xn-cn-®n-

´p-≈Xv (3). sFXnlym-[n-jvTnXIY-Iƒ, Ncn-

{Xm-[n-jvTnXIY-Iƒ F∂ hn`P\amWv Xn°p-

dn»n KwKm-[-c≥ kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≈-Xv (4). {]Xy-

£-Øn¬ hyXymkw tXm∂p-sa-¶nepw Cu hn`-

P-\-ßƒ Gsd-°psd kam-\-am-Wv. t£{X-ß-

fn¬ ]mSp∂hbpw A\p-jvTm\hp-ambn _‘-

s∏´hbpw tZh-Xm-kvXp-Xn-]-c-ß-fp-amb ]m´p-I-

sf-bmWv hmb\∏m´v, _m[-∏m-´v, sFXn-lym-[n-

jvTnXIY-Iƒ F∂o hn`-P\w sIm≠pt±-in°p-

∂-Xv. NnIn-’, a¿Ωw XpS-ßnb imkv{Xhnj-b-

ßfpambn _‘-s∏´h-bmWv imkv{X-∏m-´p-Iƒ.

Ncn-{X-kw-`-h-ß-fpsS BJym-\-amWv tIƒhn-

∏m´pw Ncn-{Xm-[njvTnX IY-Ifpw. F¶nepw

CXn¬ tZh-Xm-kvXpXn-]-c-ßfmb IY-Ifpw

Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. IrXy-amb Hcp h¿§o-I-cWw

sX°≥]m´p-Iƒ°p km[y-a√ F∂v Cu ]cn-

tim-[\ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. AXn-\m¬,

sX°≥Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse IYmKm\-ßsf tZh-

Xm-kvXp-Xn-]-c-ßƒ, Ncn-{X-IYIƒ F∂p kmam-

\y-ambn hn`-Pn-°mw. \oen-IY, Nmap-WvUn-I-Y,

]pXp-hm-X-∏m-´v, s]m∂n-d-ØmƒI-Y, ]pcp-jm-tZ-hn-

b-Ω-∏m-´v, kXnsNº-I-h-√n-∏m-´v, hSp-hn-®n-

bΩ∏m´v, ]q¥m-g-∏p-d-hn-∏m-´v, De-Ip-S-s]-cp-amƒ

Xºp-cm≥]m-´v, apØm-c-Ω≥I-Y, aqthm-´p-a-√≥I-

Y F∂n-h A\p-jvTm-\-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´Xpw

tZh-Xm-kvXp-Xn-]-c-ß-fp-amb hmX∏m´p-I-fmWv.

Cchn-°p-ń-∏n-≈-t∏m-cv, hen-b-Xºn Ip©p-

Xºn°Y, hen-b-tI-in-°-Y XpS-ßnbhbmWv

Ncn-{X-I-Y-Iƒ. Cu c≠p-hn-`m-K-Øn¬s∏-´-h-

bmWv sX°≥]m-´p-Iƒ F∂ t]cn¬ {]kn≤n

t\Sn-bn-´p-≈-Xpw ]Tn-°-s∏-ń-´p-≈-Xpw.

sX°≥Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬ am{Xw {]N-cn-®n-´p≈

Cu ]m´p-I-fn¬ hmX-∏m-´p-Iƒ F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂

IYm-Km-\-ßfnse kv{XokzXzsØ∏‰n At\z-jn-

°p-hm-\mWv ChnsS {ian-°p-∂-Xv.

s]mXpth \mtSm-Sn-∏m-´p-I-fn¬ I¿Ør-Xzw,

Ah-X-c-Ww, D≈-S°w F∂o Xe-ß-fnemWv

kv{Xokm∂n[yw {]I-S-am-Ip-∂Xv. hS°≥]m-´p-

Iƒ sIń-bp-≠m-°p-∂-Xn¬ kv{XoI-fpsS ]¶m-

fnØap≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn\p {][m\ ImcWw Ah

hb-te-e-I-fn¬ cq]-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ tIc-f-

Øns‚ hS°pw CS-bv°pw (a≤y-tI-cfw) D≈

]m´p-I-fn¬\n∂p hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp kml-N-cy-

amWv sX°≥Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse ]m´p-I-fpsS

cq]-s∏-S-en\p ]n∂n-ep-≈-Xv. sX°≥]m´p-I-fn¬

an°Xpw hn¬∏m´v F∂ A\p-jvTm-\-I-e-bp-ambn

_‘-s∏-´mWv C∂dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. s]mXp-hmbn

tIc-fobPohnXw Im¿jn-I-hr-Øn-bn¬ A[n-jvTn-

X-am-bn-cps∂¶nepw hS-°≥]mń-sebpw CS-

\mS≥]m-ń-sebpw t]mse Irjn-bn-S-ß-fp-ambn

_‘-s∏-´√ sX°≥]m´p-Iƒ cq]-s∏-´Xv. Hcp-Im-

eØv tIc-f-Øns‚ s\√-d-bm-bncp∂ \m©n-

\mń¬ Im¿jnI-hr-Øn-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´p ]m´p-

Iƒ ]mSn-bn-cpt∂m F∂-Xn\pw sXfn-hp-Ifn√.

A\p-jvTm\Km\-ß-fn¬ {]mNo-\-amb \oen-IY

Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ tZh-Xm-kvXp-Xn-Isf tXm‰w-]m´v

F∂p ]d-bm-dp-an√. Cu ]m´p-I-fpsS Ah-X-c-W-

Øn¬ C∂v kv{Xo]¶m-fn-Øaps≠¶nepw Ah

sIń-bp-≠m-°p-∂-Xn¬ AYhm I¿Ør-Xz-Øn¬

Ah-cpsS ]¶m-fnØw F{X-tØm-f-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p

F∂p ]d-bm-\m-hn-√.

A\p-jvTm\w F∂-Xp-sIm≠v ChnsS Dt±-


in-°p∂Xv hn¬∏m´v AYhm

hn√-Sn-®m≥]mń-s\-bm-Wv. ]Xn-

\©mw\q‰m≠papX¬ \ne-hn-ep-

≈-Xmbn Icp-Xp∂ Cu Iem-

cq]w Ah-X-cn-∏n°p∂Xv hoip-

tIm¬sIm≠v {]tXyI Xmf-

Øn¬ hn√n¬ sImń-∏m-SnbmWv.

Icn-º-\-Ø-Sn-sIm≠p-≠m-°nb

aq∂pao‰-tdmfw \of-ap≈

hn√mWv CXn\p]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-

Xv. \of-Øn¬ shń-sb-SpØ

tXmtem _e-ap≈ NctSm

BWv RmWmbn hen-®p-

sI´p∂Xv. hn√ns‚ Ccp-h-i-ß-

fn-ep-ap≈ ZWvUp-I-fn¬ Hmtcm

Nne¶ LSn-∏n-®n-cn-°pw. hoip-

tIm-ens‚ \ofw Ac-ao-‰-dm-Wv.

tZhXm-{]o-W\-Øn\mbn \S-

Øp∂ Cu Iemcq]w C∂v

A\p-jvTm\]ca√m-sXbpw Ah-

X-cn-∏n-°m-dp≠v(5). sX°≥Xn-

cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse AΩ≥tIm-hn-

ep-Iƒ, imkvXmw-tIm-hn-ep-Iƒ,

b£n-Ø-d-Iƒ, amS≥X-d-Iƒ

F∂n-hn-S-ß-fnemWv Cu A\p-

jvTm-\w \n¿h-ln°p∂Xv (6).

ChbpsS ]n∂n¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-

∂Xv Gsdbpw ]pcp-j-∑m-cm-b-

Xn-\m¬ ]m´v sIń-bp-≠m-°nbn-

cp-∂Xpw kwL-Ø-e-h-∑m-cmb

]pe-h-∑m-cm-bn-cn°msa∂p Icp-

Xp-∂-h-cp≠v (7). F∂m¬ Ah-

X-c-W-Øn¬ kv{XoIfpw ]¶m-

fn-I-fm-sW∂v Fkv.-hn.thWp-

tKm-]≥\mb¿ Nq≠n-°m-ń-bn-

´p≠v (8). F¶nepw, hS-

°≥]m´p-I-fn-te-Xp-t]m-semcp

]¶m-fnØw Ah-Xm-c-Isc∂pw

{]Nm-c-Isc∂pap≈ \ne-Ifn¬

kv{XoIƒ°p e`n-°m-Xn-cp-

∂Xn\p ImcWw B ]m´p-I-

fpsS A\p-jvTm-\-]-c-X-bm-bn-cp-

∂n-cn-°mw. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂

I¿Ør-Xz-]c-amb kv{Xokm-

∂n[yw At\z-jn-°p-∂-Xn¬

{]k-‡n-bn-√. s\¬°rjn

Ipd™p-h-cp∂ kml-N-cy-

Øn¬ hS-°≥tIc-f-Ønepw

]m´pI-fpsS {]k‡n Cs∂{X-

tØm-f-ap-s≠∂v At\z-jn-t°-

≠-Xm-Wv. sX°≥]m-´p-Iƒ

Aº-e-ß-fn¬ A\p-jvTm-\-ambn

Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-tºm-gmWv

kv{XoIfpw ]¶p-tN-cm-dp-≈-Xv.

AXm-Is´ Xan-gvkw-L-ß-tfmSp

tN¿∂p≈ Ah-Xc-W-ß-fn¬

am{X-am-Wv. a’-cn®p ]mSp-

tºmƒ B`m-k-®p-h-bp≈ ]m´p-

Iƒ ]pcp-j-∑m¿s°m∏w

kv{XoIfpw ]mSn-bn-cp∂p (9).

AhnsS kv{Xo]p-cpj

hyXymkw Iev]n-®n-cp-∂n√

F∂Xv {i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

]¶p-tNcen\-∏pdw kv{XoI-fp-tS-

Xmb kw`m-h-\-Ifp≠m-Im-Ø-

Xn\p Imc-Ww Ah-bpsS A\p-

jvTm-\-]c-X-bm-Imw. tZh-Xm-

kvXp-Xn-I-fm-bn´pw Ah-bpsS

Ah-XcWw ]pcp-j-ta¬t°m-

bva-bn-emWv F∂-XmWv ChnsS

{]k-‡-am-Ip-∂-Xv.

acn-®p-t]mb Imc-W-hsc

sh®p-]q-Pn-°p∂ -k-{º-Zmbw

tIc-f-Øn-e-tßm-f-an-tßmfw

{]mNo\-Imew apX¬ \ne-hn-ep-

≈-Xm-Wv. hS°v sXøw-sI-ń-bm-

Sp-∂-Xns‚ ]n∂n-ep-≈Xpw Cu

Bcm-[-\-X-s∂-bmWv.

sX°≥tIc-f-Ønse lnμp-Ip-

Spw-_-ß-fn¬ sh®p-]qP \S-

Øp∂ sX°Xv CØ-c-Øn-

ep≈ Bcm-[-\m-tI-{μ-am-Wv.

Cu ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-emWv

XnI®pw {Zmhn-U-amb b£n,

amS≥, adpX XpS-ßnb Bcm-[-

\m-aq¿Øn-Isf t\m°n-°m-tW-

≠-Xv. ChnsS kqNn∏n-®n-´p≈

IYm-Km-\-ßƒ ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬

D≈-S-°-Øn¬ s]mXp-hmb Nne

khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ImWm≥

km[n-°pw. GsX-¶nepw hn[-

Øn¬ Zp¿a-cWw kw`-hn-®-h-

cpsS Pohn-X-I-Y-bmWv tZh-Xm-

kvXp-Xn-]-c-tam Ncn-{X-]-c-tam

Bb ]m´p-Ifnse√mw Ah-X-cn-

∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. {Iqc-amb NXn-

bpsS IY-I-fmWv Ah-sbm-s°-

bpw. km[m-c-W-°m-cmb

kv{XoIfpw ]pcp-j-∑mcpw Ncn-

{X-]p-cp-j-∑mcpw Ah-bn¬ Hcp-

t]mse ÿm\w t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v.

Ncn-{X-I-Y-I-ƒ F√mw-Xs∂

]pcpjtI{μn-X-amWv. Ah-bn¬,

\mbIs\ bp≤-Øn\p t]mIp-

∂-Xn¬ \n∂v ]n¥n-cn-∏n-°m≥


{ian-°p∂ AΩ-bp-sStbm `mcy-

bp-sStbm ÿm\amWv kv{XoI-

fptSXv. Ah-cpsS FXn¿∏p-Iƒ

Ah-K-Wn®v bp≤-Øn\p t]mIm-

\nd-ßp∂ Cc-

hn°pńsbt∏mse-bp≈ \mb-I-

∑m¿°p hotcm-Nn-X-ambn ]pd-

s∏-Sm-\p-≈-sXms° Hcp°n

{]m¿∞-\-tbmsS ImØn-cn-

°p∂ B kv{XoIƒ (10)]c-º-

cm-K-X-amb aqey-k-¶-ev]-ß-fn¬

HXpßn \n¬°p-∂-h-cm-Wv.

hmX-∏m-´p-I-fnse kv{XoIfpw

acWwhsc ]pcp-j\p hnt[-b-

amb kzXzw am{Xw {]I-S-am-

°nb-hcpw ac-Wm-\-¥cw Pzen-

°p-∂ {]Xn-Im-cZmln-I-fmbn -

amdn-b-h-cp-amWv. Pohn-®n-

cp∂t∏mƒ B kv{XoI-tfmSv

]q¿Δn-I-cmtcm Imńb A\o-Xn-

°p ap∂n¬ ]n≥apd-°m-¿ \n¿h-

ln-°p∂ {]mb-›n-Ø-amWv,

acW-s∏-´-hsc tZh-X-I-fm-°n-

s°m≠p≈ A\p-jvTm-\-Øn\p

]n∂nse∂p Icp-Xmw. Pohn-®n-cn-

°p-tºm-g√ acn-®p-I-gn-™mWv

kv{XobpsS IcpØv Xncn-®-dn-

bpI F∂ ck-I-c-amb

bmYm¿∞yw ChnsS Hm¿t°-

≠-Xm-Wv. Ft∂m Pohn-®n-cp∂

PmXo-b-ambn D∂Xÿm\o-b-

tcm A√m-Øhtcm Bb

kv{XoI-fmWv hmX-∏m-´p-I-fnse

b£n-Iƒ.

kv{XoIƒ am{Xw `cWw

\S-Øn-bn-cp∂ s]Æ-

cip\mńse cm⁄n-bm-bn-cp∂

Xncp-h-W-bm-c-Ω-bpsS ]p{Xn-bm-

bn-cp∂p ]pcp-jm-tZ-hn. F√m

A`ym-k-ap-d-Ifpw ]Tn®phf¿∂

Ahƒ hnhm-ln-X-bmbn.

]{¥≠ph¿jw Ign™v Ahƒ

K¿`n-Wn-bm-bn-cn-°p∂ ka-bØv

Ab¬cm-Py-amb Iqh-√q-cnse

sNº≥apSn cmPmhv bp≤-Øn\p

hcpIbpw i‡-ambn F‰p-ap-´p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. ]cm-Pn-X-\mb

cmPmhv sXm´-SpØ

ImSmØn\mńse cmPm-hns‚

klm-b-tØmsS ho≠pw ]pcp-

jm-tZhn-bp-ambn G‰p-ap-ń. ]cm-

Pbw ap∂n¬°≠ cm⁄nbpw

Iqćpw kzbw Poh-s\m-Sp-°p-

∂p. CXn-\p- Im-c-W-°m-cm-b-

Xn¬ a\ws\m¥v c≠p cmPm-°-

∑mcpw Bfl-l-Xy-sN-øp-∂p.

Poh-XymKw sNbvX-h-sc√mw

inh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ FØp-Ibpw

]pcp-jm-tZ-hn°v B´p-°m-cn-C-

i°n F∂ t]cp \¬In A\p-

{K-ln-°pIbpw sNbvXp. b£n-

bm-bn-Øo¿∂ Ahƒ inhs‚

\n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw sX¶min-bn¬

h∂p IpSn-sIm-≠p. Cu

IYbv°p Ncn-{X-hp-ambn _‘-

ap-≈-Xmbn Icp-Xp-∂p (11). i{Xp-

hn-s\-Xnsc bp≤w-sNbvX Hcp

hoc-\mbnIbmWv ChnsS b£n-

bmbn amdp-∂-Xv.

Xncp-s\¬then Pn√-

bnse IS-b-Øq¿ F∂-ÿ-

esØ hSp-Ihwi-Øn¬s∏´

am¿-Øm-WvU-s‚bpw s]m∑m-cn-

bp-sSbpw aI-fm-bn-cp∂p s]m∂n-

d-Ømƒ. cmP-tk-h-I-\mb

]mhq¿ cW-iqc-s∏-cp-amƒ°v

Ahsf CjvS-ambXn-\m¬ PmX-

I-tZm-j-ßƒ hI-sh-bv°msX

hnhmlw - sNbvXp.

HºXph¿jw Ign-™n´pw Ipń-

I-fp-≠m-Im-Ø-Xn\m¬ s]m∂n-d-

Ømƒ, t£{X-Øn¬ t]mbn

{hXa\p-jvTn-®p. `K-hXn Ah-

tfmSp ap÷∑ ]m]-

êsØ∏‰n ]d-™p. K¿`n-Wn-


bm-bm¬ HºXmwamkw Ahƒ acn-°p-sa∂pw {]h-Nn-®p.

F√mw AXp-t]mse kw`-hn-°p-Ibpw sIm≈-°m-cm¬

Ahƒ sIm√-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. AXpI≠-dn™

Ah-fpsS `¿Ømhpw _‘p-°fpw Bfl-lXy sNøp-∂p.

B _m[-Iƒ ssIem-k-Øn-seØn inhs‚ A\p-{Klw

hmßp-∂p. b£n-bmb ]pcp-jm-tZ-hn-tbmSp

tN¿∂p\n¬°m≥ inh≥ ]d-™-X-\p-k-cn®v _m[-Iƒ

`qan-bnseØn a[p-c-bn¬ \mi-\-jvS-ßƒ D≠m-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. hnhcadn™ ]mWvUy-cm-Pmhv imiz-X-]-cn-lm-c-

Øn\v ae-ap-I-fn¬ t£{Xw ]Wn-bn®v Ahsf AhnsS

IpSn-bn-cp-Øp-∂p.

Xncp-s\¬th-en-bn¬\n∂p h∂v, thWm´v cmPm-hm-

bn-cp∂ Ipe-ti-J-c-s∏-cp-amsf A`bw {]m]n®v I®-hSw

sNbvXp Pohn®ncp∂ {_m“WIpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ H∂ns‚

\mY-\m-bn-cp∂p A\¥-Ip-ń-∏-´-¿. Abmƒ sImesNø-s∏-

SpIbpw AX-dn™v kXn A\p-jvTn-°pIbpw sNøp∂

`mcy sNº-I-h-√n-bp-sS IY-bmWv sNº-I-h-√n-∏m-ń\v

B[mcw. inh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ \n∂v A\p-{Klw hmßn

b£n-bmbn amdp∂ sNº-I-h√n BZyw DZ-b-Kn-cn-bnse

Ac-bm¬ Nph-ńemWv Xßnbn-cp-∂-Xv. ]n∂oSv taem-

t¶m´p inh-t£-{X-Øn-\-SpØv b£n-b-ºew D≠m°n

sNº-I-h-√nsb AhnsS {]Xn-jvTn-®p.

taem-t¶m-s´ b£n-b-º-e-Øn-\-Sp-Øp≈ a‰pc≠p

{]Xn-jvT-I-fmWv Ipe-ti-J-c-Ø-ºp-cm-s‚bpw hSp-hp-®n-b-

Ω-bp-sS-bpw. Hcp {]Wb-Zp-c¥IY-bmWv Ch-cp-tS-Xv.

t\cn´p ImWmsX Nn{X-Øn¬ I≠v Xncp-s\¬th-en-

bnse Ipe-ti-Jc]mWvUys\ {]Wbn® hSn-hp-°-c»n

Im©o-]pcsØ I∂-Sn-b≥ cmPm-hns‚ ]p{Xn-bm-Wv. ]c-

kv]cw i{Xp-X-bp-≈-Xp-sIm≠v Ah-fpsS {]Wbw Ipe-

ti-J-c≥ kzoI-cn-®n-√. ]p{Xn°pth≠n Ipe-ti-J-cs\

Ing-S°n sIm≠p-h-s∂-¶nepw hgn-at[y Abmƒ Bfl-

lXy sNøp-∂p. F∂n´pw ]n∑m-dmsX Abm-fpsS ih-i-

co-cØn¬ hc-W-ameyw Nm¿Øp-Ibpw Abm-fpsS NnX-

bn¬ kXn A\p-jvTn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXv ac-Wm-\-¥cw

tZh-X-bmbn amdnb hSn-hp-°-c-»n-

bmWv hSp-hp-®n-b-Ω.

hmX-∏m-´p-I-fn¬ Gsd

{]kn≤n t\Snb ]m´mWv \oen-I-

Y. ]©-h≥Im´p \oen, I≈n-b-

¶m´p \oen F∂n-ßs\ Adn-b-s∏-

Sp∂ \oen-bpsS IY Hcp

P∑wsIm≠v Xocp-∂-X√. Xan-gv\m-

ń¬ tkew Pn√-bnep≈ ]g-ssI-

\-√q¿ {Kma-Ønse AΩ-b-

∏≥tImhn¬ F∂ inh-t£-{X-

Ønse tZh-Zmkn IpSpw-_mw-K-amb

inh-Im-an-bpsS aI-fm-bn-cp∂p

e£van. t£{X-Ønse apJy-]q-Pm-

cn-bpsS aI-\mb the-h\v Ah-

tfmSp tamlw tXm∂n. inh-Iman

AXp apXem°n Abm-fn¬

\n∂p≈ kº-sØ√mw kz¥-am-

°pIbpw hoń¬ \n∂v Cd-°n-hn-Sp-

Ibpw sNbvXp. CsXm-∂padn-

bmsX Abmsf `¿Øm-hn-s\-

t∏mse kvt\ln® e£van

Abmsf ImWm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ At\z-

jn-®n-d-ßn. Hcp h\-{]-tZ-i-Øp-h®v

Abmsf I≠p-ap-´p-Ibpw

Abmƒs°m∏w Pohn-°m≥ B{K-

ln-°p∂psh∂p ]d-bp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. Xs‚ aSn-bn¬ Xe-h-®p-d-

ßn-t∏mb Ahsf Abmƒ sIme-

sN-øp-Ibpw B`-c-W-ß-sf√mw

Xń-sb-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ipd-®p-

Zqcw sN∂ the-h≥ ]mºp-I-Sn-

tb‰p acn-°p-∂p. e£vansb At\z-

jn-®n-d-ßnb Ah-fpsS ktlm-Z-

c\mb Xncp-°-≠-\-´p-h≥ Ahƒ

acn-®p-In-S-°p-∂Xp I≠-Xns‚

ZpxJ-Øn¬ Bfl-l-Xy-sN-øp-∂p.

Ch-cpsS c≠mwP∑-amWv ASp-Ø-

I-Y. sNºn-b≥ F∂ tNmf-cm-Pm-

hns‚ Cc-´-k-¥m-\-ß-fmbn

e£vanbpw ktlm-Z-c\pw ]p\¿P-

\n-°p-∂p. A¤p-X-kn-≤n-Iƒ {]I-

Sn-∏n® Ahsc tPym’y-{]-h-N\w

A\p-k-cn®v h\-Øn¬ Hcp th∏p-a-

c-Øns‚ Nph-ń¬ Dt]-£n-°p-∂p.

hc-_ew sIm≠v Ahƒ \oen


F∂ b£n-bmbn amdn. ktlm-Z-c≥

\oe≥ F∂ t]cn¬ Ah-tfm-sSm∏w

Xma-kn®p. \oen C√m-Xn-cp∂ ka-bØv

]g-ssI-\-√q¿ {Kma-Ønse t£{X-

Øn\p th≠n B th∏p-acw apdn-°p-

Ibpw AXn¬ Ign-™n-cp∂ \oe≥

h[n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. CX-dn™

\oen {]XnImc-_p-≤n-tbmsS B {Kmaw

\in-∏n-°m≥ Cd-ßn-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. acn-®p-

t]mb the-h≥ Imthcn ]qº-´-W-Øn-

ep≈ am∂m-I≥ F∂ sN´n-bpsS aI-

\mbn P\n-®n-cp-∂p. B\-μ≥ F∂m-bn-

cp∂p t]cv. hnhm-ln-X-\mb B\-μ≥

I®-h-S-Øn-\mbn t]mIpwhgn \oensb

I≠p-ap-´p-∂p. Abm-tfmSpw B {Kma-°m-

tcm-Sp-ap≈ {]Xn-Imcw sNbvX-tijw

Bcp-hm-sam-gn-∏m-X-bv°-Sp-Øp≈ ap∏-

¥¬ F∂ ÿe-Øp-h∂v \n{K-lm-\p-

{Kl i‡n-bp≈ tZhn-bmbn \oen

hkn-°p-∂p. tZh-Zm-kn-bm-bn´pw Hcmsf

`¿Ør-Xpeyw kvt\ln® e£van-°p-

≠mb Zpc-¥-amWv Ahsf {]Xn-

ImcwsNøm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Hcm-

tfmSp am{X-a√ Hcp {KmatØmSp apgp-h-

\mWv Ahƒ {]Xn-Imcw sNøp-∂-Xv.

b£nsb°p-dn®v ]e k¶¬∏-

ß-fmWv kaq-l-Øn-ep-≈-Xv. Ahƒ

{]Xn-Imcw sNøpsa∂ hnizm-k-amWv

`b-Øn\p ]n∂n-ep-≈Xv. CjvSwt]mse

cq]`mh-ßƒ amdm≥ Ign-bp-∂-h-fmWv

b£n F∂-XmWv as‰mcp k¶¬∏w.

(cq]w am{X-a√ thjhpw am‰m≥ Ign-

bp∂ b£n-I-sf-bmWv B[p-\nI kn\n-

a-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-dp-≈-Xv). kpμ-cn-

bmbn h∂v sh‰ne tNmZn®v hio-I-cn®p

sIm≠p-t]mbn sIm∂pIfbpw F∂

`bw b£n-I-sf-°p-dn®p \ne-\n¬°p-

∂p-≠v. apºp kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse, Ah-

tfmSp sNbvX A\o-Xn-°p≈ {]mb-›n-

Ø-ambn Bcm-[-\ cq]-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Cu

`b-Øn¬ \n∂mWv. `b-°p-∂-Xns\

Bcm-[n-°pIsb∂-XmWv {]mNo-\-

ImewapX¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ {Zmhn-Um-cm-

[-\-bpsS {]tXy-I-X. Chn-sSbpw b£n-

bpsS \n{Klhmk-\sb Xf-®n-Sm-≥,

Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h¿°v Ah-fn¬\n∂p

c£-In-´m≥ th≠n-bmWv a{¥-hmZ®c-Sn¬

_‘n®v IpSn-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. Cßs\ IpSn-bn-

cpØpwhsc Ahsf `b-tØmsS am{Xw ImWp-∂-

h¿ Ah-fnse I\¬sISp-Øm-\mbn \nc-¥cw

]qPn-°p-∂p. H∂p-sIm≠pw AS-ßm-Ø-h¿°v

Ccpºp-ZWvUn¬ injvS-Imew Ign-bm-\m-Ipw

hn[n. Ahƒ ]ns∂ Zpcm-Nmcaq¿Øn-bm-Wv.

kv{Xosb AS-°n-\n¿Øm-\p≈ ]pcp-jm-[n-]Xy

\nb-am-h-en-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv Chn-sSbpw \S-∏m-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ]c-º-cm-KX aqey-k-¶-ev]-ßƒ°-∏p-d-

Øp≈ ]cn-K-W-\-sbm∂pw Xs∂ CØcw Bcm-

[-\-bn¬ Is≠-Øm-\m-hn-√. Pohn-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ

Ah-tfmSv F¥p-am-Imw. acW-tijw IqSp-X¬

Icp-tØmsS aS-ßn-sb-Øn-bmepw Xf-®n-Sm≥

th≠-sXms° Rß-fpsS ssIbn-ep-s≠∂

{]Jym-]-\-amWv Cu Bcm-[-\-bn-eqsS \n¿h-ln-

°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. AXn-\m-bn-´mWv B`n-Nm-chpw Bcm-

[-\bpw \n¿h-ln®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xv. BZy-tØXv `oj-

W-am-bn-´m-sW-¶n¬ ASp-ØXv hnt[-b-`m-h-Øn-em-

sW∂p am{Xw.

sshhn-[y-am¿∂ b£n-°-Y-I-fpsS \mSmWv

tIc-fw F∂v ta¬ hnh-cn® IYm-Km-\-ßƒ

hy‡-am-°p∂p. Zp¿a-cWw kw`-hn® kv{XoI-

fmWv F√m-bn-SØpw b£n-I-fmbn A-h-X-cn-°p-

∂Xv. Xßsf NXn-®-h-tcm-Sv {]Xn-Imcw sNøm-

\p≈XmWv AhcpsS ]pXn-b-P-∑w. Ah-cn¬ \∑-

bp-sSbpw Xn∑-bp-sSbpw aq¿Øn-I-fp-≠v. D≈n-e-S-

°p∂ Ien {]I-Sam°m≥ kv{Xo°v Hcp P∑w

t]msc∂v Hmtcm b£n-°-Ybpw ]d-™p-X-cp-∂p.

kv{Xo°v kuayX \nd™ `mh-amWv Ae-¶mcw.

AXp-am-dn-bm¬ Ahƒ b£n-bm-bn. s]mXp-k-aq-

l-Øn¬ t]mepw tIm]n-jvT-bmb kv{Xo°p

\¬Ip∂ hnti-j-W-ßƒ ChnsS Hm¿°m-hp-∂-

Xm-Wv. Pohn-X-Øn-em-Im-ØXv acWwsIm≠p

t\Smsa∂ hymtamlw ths≠∂p t_m[y-s∏-Sp-

Øn-s°m≠v Ahsf a{¥X{¥-ß-fpsS klm-b-

tØmsS tZh-X-bmbn {]Xn-jvTn-°p-∂p. AtXmsS

Ahƒ Xr]vX-bm-Ip∂p F∂v kam-[m-\n-°mw.

{]Xn-Imcw sNbvXpI-gn-™m¬ ]ns∂ P\-t£-a-

X-Xv]-c-cmbn amdp-∂- b£n-IsfbmWv Cßs\

Bcm-[n-°p-∂Xv. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ hmXIsf-

AYhm b£nI-sf-bmWv sX°≥IYm-

Km\ßfn¬ Ah-X-cn∏n°p-∂-Xv. ]pcp-jm-tZ-hn,

s]m∂n-d-Ømƒ, sNº-I-h-√n, hSp-hn-®n-b-Ω, \oen

XpS-ßn-b-hsc∏-‰n-bp≈ ]m´pIƒ ]d-™p-X-cp-

∂Xv, kv{XoIƒ°p-t\sc \S-∂n-cp∂ NXn-bp-


sSbpw t{]X-cq-]n-I-fm-bn-Øo¿∂ kv{XoIƒ

AXn-s\-Xnsc \S-Øp∂ {]Xn-Im-c-Øn-s‚bpw

IY-I-fmWv.

Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ

1. sP.-]-fl-Ip-am-cn. sX°≥ ]m´p-Iƒ˛]mThpw ]T-

\-hpw. -

tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Z-an, Xriq¿,-\-hw-_¿, 2009.

]pdw 25

2. tUm.-{Xn-hn-{I-a≥ Xºn. sX°≥ ]m´p-Iƒ Hcp

]T-\-w.

tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Z-an, Xriq¿,HIvtSm-_¿,

1999. ]pdw 17-˛20

3. sP.-]-fl-Ip-am-cn. \mS≥]m-´p-Iƒ. t^mIvtem¿

]T-\-ßƒ, (kºm-.) ]n.-cm-a≥, tZi-aw-Kew cma-Ir-

jvW≥, ae-bm-f-hn-`m-Kw, tIc-f-k¿h-I-em-im-e,

Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, am¿®v, 1999. ]pdw 28

4. tUm.-Xn-°p-dn»n KwKm-[-c≥. sX°≥I-Ym-Km-\-

ßƒ.

tIc-f-`mjm C≥Ãn-‰yq-´v, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, Pq¨,

2005. ]pdw 16

5. tUm.-{Xn-hn-{I-a≥ Xºn. sX°≥ ]m´p-Iƒ Hcp

]T-\-w.

tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Z-an, Xriq¿, HIvtSm-_¿,

1999. ]pdw 59

6. tUm.-Fw.-hn.-hn-jvWp-\-ºq-Xn-cn. \mS≥I-e-Iƒ

\mS≥]m-´p-Iƒ, ]T\w.

]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°m-Sv, Pq¨,

2006. ]pdw 139

7. ---sP.-]-fl-Ip-am-cn. \o-en-I-Y (kºm-Z-\hpw ]T-

\hpw)


2005. ]pdw 15

8. tUm.F-kv.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]≥ \mb¿ ˛ Ah-Xm-

cn-I,- \o-en-I-Y (kºm-Z-\hpw ]T-\hpw)

sP.-]fl-Ip-am-cn, tIc-f-`mjm C≥Ãn-‰yq-´v, Xncp-h-

\-¥-]p-cw, Pq¨, 2005. ]pdw 9

9. AXn¬Ø-s∂, ]pdw 10

10. tUm.-Xn-°p-dn»n KwKm-[-c≥. Cc-hn-°p-´n-∏n-≈-

t∏mcv Hcp ]T\w.

kmlnXyssIc-fn, am¿®v, 1988. ]pdw:6˛13

11. tUm.-Xn-°p-dn»n KwKm-[-c≥. sX°≥I-Ym-Km-\-

ßƒ.


2005. ]pdw 32.

\c® Pme-I-Øn-eqsS

Pc _m[n® ImgvN-Iƒ hcp-∂p.

]{X-{]-h¿Ø-Isc hnfn-®n-cpØn

Iem-{]-Xn`

Bfl-lXy sNøp-∂-Xv,

hm°p-I-fn¬ \n∂v

Aæw sXdn®v

{]W-bn-Iƒ s]m≈p-∂-Xv,

hmb\ apc-Sn-°p-∂-Xv,

IhnX Iqº-S-bp-∂-Xv,

\S-∏p-Zo-\-Øn¬ s]´v

\memw temIw O¿±n-°p-∂-Xv,

a≠-No-b¬ sIm≠v

Xt‚Sw XI-cp-∂-Xv,

{ZpX-hm-´-Øm¬

A`n-am\w hmSp-∂-Xv,

Im‰p-ho-gvN-bm¬

{]Xn-I-cWw NØ-Xv.

ImgvN-Iƒ apc-Sn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥

ajn-]p-c-fmØ

Hc-£-c-Øns‚ Xncn

Rm≥ Ub-dn-bn¬ kq£n-°p-∂p.

h√-t∏mgpw adn-®p-t\m°n

CØncn {]Imiw ImWmw.

AXn-s\-°m-fp-sa-fp∏w

Cu P∂¬ AS-bv°p-∂-Xp-Xs∂

]t£,

(F-¥n-\mWo "]t£'

hn]-co-Xm-i-b-Øn-te°v.

Nmbw [¿Ω-cm-P≥

IhnX

PmeIw


A©p-h¿jw apºp≈ Hcp hnP-b-Z-i-an-°mew!

sIm√sØ Ccp CS-Øcw t£{X-Øn¬ Ipń-Isf Fgp-Øn-\n-cp-Øm≥ Hcp

£Ww Inń. Ft∂mSv AXo-h-Xm¬]cy-ap≈ Hcp tPjvT kplrØv Fs‚

t]cv \n¿t±-in-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-hp-ap≠v Cu b⁄-Øn-\v. tIc-f-

Ønse Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp Ihn-bmWv ]p≈n-°m-c≥. ktlm-Z-c-Xpeyw Fs∂

CjvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Bfl-kp-lr-Øn-t\m-sS-∂-t]mse kpXm-cy-ambn s]cp-am-

dp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-bm-fm-Wv.

hnZym-cw-̀ -Øns‚ Imcyw At±lw t^mWn-emWv Ft∂mSp ]d-™-Xv. kwLm-

S-I¿ t\cn´v _‘-s∏-Sp-sa∂pw Adn-bn-®p.

{]Xo-£n-®-Xp-t]mse c≠p-Zn-hkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ Ah¿ _‘-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. Rßsf IqSmsX- c≠v "BNm-cy∑msc' thsdbpw hnfn-®n-´p-≠v.

Hcp "teUn BNm-cysb'°qSn t\m°p-∂p-≠p-t]mepw!

icn-bm-Wv, GXpImcy-Øn\pw Hcp h\nXm {]mXn-\n[yw \√-Xm-Wv. ]t£,

Fs‚ kwibw AX-√, AXn\pw am{Xw Ipń-I-fp-≠m-hptam?

AXn-\p≈ adp-]Sn tI -́t∏mƒ Aßs\ tNmZn-°-≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂p tXm∂n.

D≈ Ipń-Isf F√m-h¿°pw IqSn `mKn-s®-Sp°mw˛sS≥j≥ ths≠∂v!

{]i-kvX-\mb Hcp t\mh-enÃpw ]ns∂mcp \mS-I-Ir-Øp-amWv at‰ c≠v

"BNm-cy-th-j-ßƒ' sNøp-∂-Xv.

Hcp hn[-Øn¬ t\m°n-bm¬ \mep t]cv Fs∂ms° ]d-bp-∂Xv C∂sØ

\nebv°v Ipd-hm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ]d-ºp-tXmdpw A£-chpw ssIbn¬]n-Sn-t®m≠v

\nc-∂n-cn-°p-I-bt√, BNm-cy-∑mcv? ]¥-en¬ DÆm-\n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se...

Nne ÿe-ß-fn¬ Ah-cm-bn-cn°pw FÆ-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬. Ipń-I-fpsS

kvs{SMvXv Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°pw. AhnsS Fßns\ "`mKn-°ptam' Ft¥m!

Nne-t∏mƒ c≠p-t]¿ tN¿∂m-bn-cn°pw "A£-cm-`ymkw'. HcmfpsS aSn-bn-en-

cp-Øn-bn´v at‰-bmƒ Acn-bn-tem´v "lcn{io' Ipdn-°p-am-bn-cn-°pw!

X≈n-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv t^mt´m-{Km-^¿am-cm-Wv. s{^bn-an-\-IØv tIt‰t≠ F√m-

A£-c-sa-gp-Xm-\p-t≠m...

A£cw?

sI. kpZ¿i-\≥

]w‡n-̨ 31

kuK-‘nIw


Ønt\w!

BNm-cy-]Zw A]q¿Δ-ambn e`n-°p∂ Nne-cp-≠v.

Ah-cpsS aSn-bn¬s®-∂p-s]-Sp∂ ss]X-ß-fpsS

Imcyw t]m°m... "A' apX¬ "d' hsc Fgp-Xnt®

hnSq...

Hcp ^pƒ ]mt°Pv!

c≠p Znhkw apºv kwLm-S-I¿ ho≠pw _‘-

s∏´p. BNm-cy∑m¿ \mepw Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØp

\n∂m-b-Xp-sIm≠v Hcp Imdp-]n-Sn®v F√mhcpw -

IqsS kuI-cy-am-bn´v sNt∂-°m-\mWv ]d-™n-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. t\csØ ]d™ tPyjvT-an -{X-Øn-

\mbncp∂p AXns‚ Npa-X-e.

Xte-∂p-cm{Xn At±lw t^mWn¬ hnfn-®p.

""cmhnse A©p-a-Wn-tbmsS sdUn-bmbn Ccp-t∂m-

Ww. Rm≥ Imdp-am-bn´p hcpw.''

""A{X ]pe¿®bvt° thtWm?''

""thWw.''

Nnecv Aß-s\-bmWv. Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw t]mI-W-

sa∂p ]d-™m¬ ]ns∂-sbmcp thh-em-Xn-bm-Wv.

AtXm Bh-em-Xntbm? Hcp a\- -am-[m-\hpw

sImSp-°n-√ a‰p-≈-h¿°v.

""]nt∂, Pp∫m Ds≠¶n¬ FSp-tØmWw''

""Ct´m≠p h∂m¬ t]msc?''

""AXp-aXn''

""Pq_m \n¿_-‘-amtWm?''

""AXn-em-hp-tºmƒ c≠p sskUnepw c≠v an\n

k©n-bp-≠-t√m. Z£nW -hm-ßn-®n-Sm≥ kuI-cy-

am-bn-cn-°pw...''

""Hm... F∂v!''

*****

t\cw ]pe¿∂n-√.

AXn\p aptº At±-l-saØn!

Hcp apgp-\of Pq_-bv°p-≈n¬ \n¬°p-I-bmWv

Bfv!

Rm≥ ]t£-, Pq_m ths≠∂p h®p. C√m-™n-

´√. AXns‚ "]¿∏kv' Adn-™-t∏mƒ Hcp ssh¢-

_yw.

\mS-Im-Nm-cy≥ hcp-∂n-√-t{X. ]p≈n-°m-c≥ Ggp-

h¿j-am-bn´v ÿnc-ambn Hcn-SØv s]mbvs°m-≠n-

cn-°p-I-bmWv t]mepw! CØncn "\S-h-chp'≈ ÿe-

am. Hcp Xh-W B_vk‚m-bm¬ AtXmsS Ahcv

t]cp-sh´pw!

F\n°v AsXmcp ]pXnb Adn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. CXn-

\p-apt≠m s{]mt_-j\pw t{KUv s{]mtam-j-\p-sam-

s°!

D≠m-bn-cn-°pw! AX-t√, Nne sabn≥ ]d-ºp-I-fn¬

Nne {]am-Wn-am¿ hsø-¶nepw h¿j-ß-fmbn tIdn-

bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ah-cpsS Ime-ti-jta C\n ASp-

Ø-bmƒ°v AhnsS Nm≥kp-≈p.

B Nm≥kn¬, Ah-cpsS ]n≥Km-an -bm -hm≥

\n¬°p-∂-h-cpsS Iyq BWv Iyq! Aßs\

Iyqhn¬ \n∂p-\n∂v "ap≥Kman'bmbn-t∏m-Ip-∂-h-cp-

ap≠v.

t\mh-en -Ãns‚ hmk-ÿ-e-sa-Øn. Imdns‚

tlm¨ tIƒt°≠ Xma-kw. At±lw IpS-k-

lnXw sdUn!

Cu IpS-bpsS "]¿∏kv' C\n F¥m-Wmthm? Rm≥

am{X-amWv shdpw-I-tømsS tIdn-s®-√p-∂-Xv. Aa-

Nz¿ Xe-Øn¬ Cu "IrXyw' [mcmfw sNbvXn-´p-

s≠-¶nepw "s{]m^-j-W-em-bn´v' CXm-Zy-am-Wv.

AXns‚ tZmj-ßƒ ImWm-\p-ap-≠v.


Dr. ARSHA D. V. B D S

Ing°v sh≈ C\nbpw Iodn-bn-ń-√. ic-th-K-Øn¬

IpXn-°p-I-bmWv Imdv. AX-\p-k-cn®v XWpØ

Im‰p-ap-≠v.

Bcpw an≠p-∂n-√-t√m...

Btem-N-\-bn-em-bn -cn°pw! F\n-°m-sW-¶n¬

Btem-Nn-°m\pw H∂p-an√. BZy-a-t√.

tXm∂-bv°¬ `mK-sØ-Øn-b-t∏mƒ \nc-\n-c-bmbn

Imdp-Iƒ InS-°p-∂p. BNm-cy∑m¿ h∂ hml-\-

ß-fm-bn -cn -°pw. B \n›e hml-\-Pm-Ysb

c≠mfpw Xncn-™p-t\m-°p∂p: Akq-bm-]p-c- cw!

Ahn-SpsØ "]n≥Kman'IfpsS enÃn¬ c≠p-t]cpw

It≠-°pw.

B hI AXym-{K-l-sam-∂p-an-√mØXp-sIm≠v kam-

[m-\-ambn´v bm{X sNøm≥ km[n-®p.

ÿe-sa-Øn.

tNmZn®ptNm-Zn®v t£{X°Ωn‰n {]kn-U‚ns‚

hoń¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ At±lw DW¿∂tXbp≈p.

]ns∂-sb√mw thKw \S∂p; {]`m-X-̀ -£Ww Dƒs∏-

sS.

Ggc aWn-tbmsS b⁄w Bcw-`n-®p. XpS-°-Øn¬

"t]mfnwKv' teiw tami-am-bn-cp-∂p. Nne Kpcp-ap-J-

ß-fn¬ \ncmi ]¥-ep-sIń XpS-ßn. AXp-I-≠n-

´m-hmw, Hcp IΩn-‰n-bwKw ]d™p:

""F´p-aWn Ignbpw km¿, Ipń-Iƒ hcm≥...''

AXv kXy-am-bn-cp-∂p. F´p Ign-™Xpw Ipń-Iƒ

Iq´-tØmsS FØn. H∏w AΩ-am¿ h∂v h´-an´p

\n¬°m\pw XpS-ßn.

Xnc-°p≈ Fgp-Øp-]p-c-I-fn-sems° Aß-s\-

bmWv. AΩ-am-cmWv "Kpcp'hns\ skeIvSv sNøp-

∂-Xv. k¿Δ-Kp-cp-`q-X∑m-scbpw Ah¿ BZy-sam∂p

kvIm≥ sNøpw. ]ns∂ CjvS-s∏´ Kpcp-`q-X-Øns‚

ASpØp sN∂p-\n¬°pw. bph-Kp-cp-°∑m¿°v

s]mXpth Unam≥Uv Ipd-bpw.

CXn-\n-S-bn¬ Kpcp-°∑mcpw NpΩm-Xn-cn-°p-I-b-√.

Ahcpw i‡a-m-bn´v "kvIm≥' sNøp-∂p≠v; Xncn-

®v...

Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬ ]te-S-ØmWv ]e-cp-tSbpw

{i≤...

AXn-hn-ip-≤-amb Hcp NS-ßmWv hnZym-cw-̀ w. AXn\v

BNm-cy-\mbn hcp-∂-bmƒ Zf-htbm Inf-ht\m

H∂pw Bh-W-sa-∂n-√. A£-c-ß-f-{Xbpw hy‡-

ambn Adn-™n-cn-°-Ww. A£-c-ßsf kvt\ln-

°p∂ Bfp IqSn-bm-sW-¶n¬ hfsc \∂v. ]t£,

]e-t∏mgpw A£-c-ßƒ°p ]Icw "A°-ßsf'

kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-sc-bmWv C∂p ]e ÿe-ß-fnepw

ImWp-∂-Xv. AXp icn-b-√. Aßs\ h∂m¬ I¿°-

SI hmhn\v _en-bn-Sm≥ t]mIp-tºm-gp≈ Ah-ÿ-

bm-hpw, HSp-hn¬!

Hº-X-c-tbmsS "b⁄w' kam-]n-®p. Z£n-W-bpsS

`mchpw t]dn aq∂p-t]cpw Fgp-t∂-‰p. Rm≥ kl-

Kp-cp-°≥am-cpsS apJ-ß-fn-te°v t\m°n. h∂-t∏m-

gp-≈-Xn-t\-°mƒ thmƒt´Pv h¿≤n-®n-´p-≠v.

Imcy-ß-sfms° ip`-]-cy-h-km-bn-bm-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-

s°, H.-sl≥{Sn-°-Y-I-fn-te-Xp-t]mse s]s´∂v Hcp

SznÃv kw`-hn-®p. `mc-hm-ln-I-fn¬ Hcp-h≥ h∂v

tPjvT-kp-lr-Øns\ am‰n \n¿Øn Ft¥m kzIm-

cy-am-bn´p ]dbp∂p.

s]s´∂v At±-l-Øns‚ apJØv Hcp ]h¿I´v!

AXp I≠Xpw t\mh-en-Ãn\v "temUv sjÕnwKv'

XpS-ßn.

At±lw Ft¥m Duln-®p-I-gn-™p. Fs‚-b-Sp-

tØ°v tPyjvT-an{Xw h∂v \n›-e-\mbn \n∂p.

Nß-ºp-g -bpsS "hmg-°pe'bn¬ ae-b-∏p -e≥

ss¢amIvkv cwKØv \n¬°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se!

""]g-s©m-√n¬ ]Xn-cn-s√∂v ]d-bp-∂Xv icn-bm-Wv.''

""F¥p-]‰n?''

""Hcp tSm°¨ Z£nW FSp-Øn´v _m°n ImWn-

°-h-©n-bn-en-S-W-sa-∂mWv Ah-cp ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ]m]n

t]mWSw ]mXmfw''

BZysØ Xh-W-bm-b-Xp -sIm -≠mbncn -°mw,

F\n°v {]tXy-In-s®m∂pw tXm∂n-bn-√.

"apgp-h\pw h©n-bn-en-t -́°mw.' F∂mbn t\mh-enÃv!

]t£, IΩn-‰n-°m¿ a\p-jy-Xz-ap-≈-h-cm-b-Xp-sIm≠v

AXn\v A\p-h-Zn-®n-√.

aS-°-bm-{X-bn¬ Bcpw an≠p-∂n-√. Hcp-d°w ]mgm-

°n-b-Xns‚ ]›m-Øm-]-Øn-emWv t\mh-en-Ãv.

h≠n ho≠pw tXm∂-bv°-se-Øn. "hml-\-PmY'

IqSp-X¬ \ofw-h-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

CØ-hW Bcpw Xncn-™p-t\m-°n-bn-√....

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ASp-°m-dm-b-t∏mƒ Bsctbm

ImWm-\p-s≠∂v ]d™v t\mh-enÃv hgn-bn-en-d-ßn.

h≠n-bn¬ Ct∏mƒ Rm\pw At±-lhpw am{Xw.

""Rm≥ C∂se ]d-™nt√ Pp∫m CS-W-sa∂v?''

Hcp imk-\-bpsS kzcw!

F\n°v H∂pw a\- n-em-Ip-∂n-√. At∏mƒ At±lw

Nncn-°p-∂p...

""Pq_-bpsS hetØ k©n-bn¬ InS-∂tX Rm≥

h©n-bn-en-́ p-≈p. CS-tØ-k©n Ct∏mgpw ̂ p≈m!''

]ns∂-\n°v ]nSn-®p-\n¬°m-\m-bn-√.

Rm\pw hgn-bn-te-°n-d-ßn.

t^m¨: 9446471008


apXn¿∂ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I\pw IYm-Ir-Øp-amb hnXpc t__n IYm-

h-ti-j-\m-bn. At±-l-an-√mØ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Ãm®yp PwKvj\pambn

s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sm≥ C\n-bp-am-bn-́ n-√. At±-l-Øns‚ AZr-iy-km-∂n≤yw

\ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xm-bp≈ tXm∂¬. A{Xbv°v kPo-h-am-bn-cp∂p Fgp-

]-Øn-\memw hb- nepw At±-l-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ.

Ahn-`‡ IΩyq-WnÃv {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ hnZym¿∞n cmjv{So-

b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´p IS-∂p-h∂ t__n ]n¬°m-eØv Adn-b-s∏-

Sp∂ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-\m-bmWp tim`n-®-Xv. At±-l-hp-ambn F\n-°v

G‰hpw ASpØ _‘amWp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. At±-l-Øns‚ ac-W-

hm¿Øbdn™v hnfn-®-h-scms° ]≈n-bntem ivaim-\tØm AS°w

sNøp-∂-sX∂ At\z-j-W-Øn-te-bv°mWv t]mb-Xv. ImcWw

lnμpthm {InkvXym-\ntbm F∂ kwi-b-ap-≠m-°p∂ "t__n' F∂

t]cm-bn-cn°mw Hcp-]-t£, Aß-s\-sbmcp tNmZy-ap-b¿Øn-b-Xv.

"\h-bpK'-Øn¬ Bcw-`n® ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\ PohnXw P\-bp-Kw,

Cu\m-Sv, awKfw F∂o ]{X-ß-fnepw Ah-km\w Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-csØ

kmwkvIm-cnI Iq´m-bva-bmb "hmb\'bpsS apJ-{]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-amb

"hm°n's‚ ]{Xm-[n-]-ÿm-\Øv FØn-®p. P\-bp-K-Ønse {]h¿Ø\

hnXpc t__n

th¿]m-Sns‚ thZ\

teJ\w

Xncp-ae inh≥Ip´n


Imew a‰p ]e-tc-bp-sa-∂-t]mse Imºn-t»cn Icp-

Wm-I-c-\p-am-bn IqSp-X-e-Sp-°m≥ t__n°v CS-h-

cp-Øn. Imºn-t»cn, hnXpc t__n-bnse ]{X{]-

h¿Ø-Is\ hf¿Øm≥ Gsd klm-bn-®p. Imbn-

I-˛-kn-\nam ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\ taJ-ebv°v hne-s∏´

kw`m-h-\-bmWv t__n \¬In-b-Xv. kn\n-ca

t]mse G‰hpw t]sc-SpØ kn\nam {]kn-≤o-I-c-

WsØ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-ØXv At±-l-am-bn-cp-∂p.

P\-bp-K-Øns‚ HmWw hnti-jm¬ ]Xn-∏n-tebv°v

krjvSn-Iƒ tXSn-bp≈ {]ikvX Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS

hoSp-I-fn-se-Ønb A\p-`-h-ßƒ At±-l-Øns‚

"kXy-Øns‚ ASn-th-cp-Iƒ', "In∂m-c-ßfpw

]p∂m-c-ßfpw' F∂o ]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬ Bhn-jvI-

cn-®n-́ p-≠v.

sIm√w ]´-W-hp-ambn hnXp-c-t_-_n°v

hfsc henb _‘-am-Wp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp-

]t£ sIm√-Øn\v t__n-tbbpw t__n°v

sIm√-sØbpw ad-°m≥ Ign-bmØ _‘-am-bn-

cp∂p AXv. s]mXp-hn¬ \mS-I-Øns‚ i‡n IqSp-

X-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ sIm√Øv ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\-tØm-

sSm∏w \mS-I-{]-h¿Ø-\hpw At±lw Bcw-`n-°p-

I-bp-≠m-bn. sIm√w SyqW-bpsS {]knU‚m-bn-

cp∂p At±lw. Xne-Is‚ \mS-I-{]-h¿Ø\w

SyqW-bn¬ \n∂mWv Bcw-`n -®-sX∂v hnXpc

t__n Hcp teJ-\-Øn¬ FSp-Øp-]-d-™n-´p-≠v.

]fl-cm-Ps‚ Pohn -X-Ønse A-kp-e`

kμ¿`-ßƒ, XI-gn-bpsS ASp-°¬ IY-hm-ßm≥

t]mb Ah-kcØn-ep -≠mb A\p-` -h -ßƒ,

tZiob Ahm¿Up t\Snb "sNΩo≥'kn\n-a-bpsS

\n¿Ωm-Xmhv _m_p-hns‚ Ah-km-\-Im-esØ

Pohn-X-°m-gvN-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh lrZ-b-kv]¿in-

bmbpw \¿Ω-tØm-sSbpw Hm¿Ω-bpsS ̀ mWvU-s°-

´-gn-®v hm-b-\-°m-¿°p \¬Ip-hm-\p≈ Akm-[m-c-

W-ssh-`hw hnXp-c-t_-_n-°p-≠v.

kn\n-am-Km-\-cw-K-sØ-°p-dn®v Bg-Øn-ep≈

Adnhv hnXpc t__n-°p≠v. hb-em¿, ]n. `mkvI-

c≥, H. F≥. hn. F∂n-h-cpsS sXc-s™-SpØ

kn\n-am-Km-\-ßƒ tIm¿Øn-W°n "tX≥Ip-Sp°'

F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp ]pkvX-Ihpw At±lw FUn‰v

sNbvXn-´p-≠v. sNdp-I-Y-sb-gpXn ae-bmf kmln-

Xy-tem-IØv IS-∂p-h∂ Cu Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚

BZy-Ime IrXn-bmWv "Ccp-]Xv Bchw' F∂-

IYmk-am-lmcw. Aen F∂ AXn-am-\p-j≥ F∂

Poh-N-cn-{X-{K-Ÿhpw At±lw Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v.

sSen-{Km^v \ndp-Ø-em-°nb Ah-k-c-Øn¬

At±lw \S-Ønb {]`m-X-t -̀cn-bnse A`n-{]mbw

hn⁄m\w Xpfp-ºp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. aä-d™

Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ sISm-aw-Kew ]∏q-°pńsb°pdn-

®p≈ hnh-c-ßƒ Adn-bm≥ BIm-i-hm-Wn-bn¬

\n∂pw hnfn-®p-tNm-Zn-®Xv hnXpc t__n-tbm-Sm-

bn-cp-∂p. Hcp PohnX Ime-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ Hm¿Ω-

bpsS sN∏n¬ tiJ-cn®p h®n-cn-°p∂ Hcp-]mSp

Imcy-ßƒ At±-l-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xncp-h-\-

¥-]pcw t]cq¿°S Cμn-cm-\-K-dn¬ hmS-I-s°-ń-

S-Øn¬ Xma-kn-®p-h-∂- hn-Xpc t__n-°v Ip-Spw-

_-]-c-amb Ht´sd {]iv\-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

F¶nepw AsX√mw A[nIw BtcmSpw ]d-

bmsX a‰p-≈-h-cpsS Imcy-ßƒ°mbn HmSn-\-S-

∂n-cp∂ B henb a\- ns‚ DSa Xncp-h-\-¥-

]p-c-Øp-Im¿°v A¤pXw Xs∂-bm-Wv. At±-l-

Øns‚ tkh-\hpw klm-bhpw e`n-°mØ

kwL-S-\-Iƒ Ipd-hm-sW∂p -]d-bmw. Ata-cn-

°≥ {]hmkn Fgp-Øp-Im-sc kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-

hm\pw Ah-cpsS IrXn-Iƒ FUn-‰p-sNbvXv

{]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m-\p-sa√mw At±lw ImWn-®n-

´p≈ Xmev]cyw {]tXyIw FSpØp ]d-tb-≠-

Xm-Wv.

hnXpc t__n Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ]{X-{]-

h¿ØI bqWn-bs‚ sk{I-´-dn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

thWmSp Icp-Wm-I-c≥, hnP-b-cm-L-h≥, ]njm-

c-Sn, tImhfw \oemw-_-c≥, ]pfn-aqSv {]`m-I-c≥

\mb¿, ]p∂-]pcw am[-h≥Ip-ń, -k-J-dn-bm-kv,

Fw. Fkv. aWn, Imºn-ticn Icp-Wm-I-c≥

F∂n-h¿ t]mb hgn-bn-eqsS ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\

cwKsØ Hcp ]cn-Wn-X-{]-⁄≥ IqSn Ime-b-

h-\n-I-bv°p-≈n¬ ad-™p. ""InS∂p acn-°p-∂-

Xn -t\-°mƒ acn®p InS-°p-∂-XmWv F\n-

°njvSw''˛F∂ _m_p-t]m-fns‚ hm°p-I-fmWv

Cub-h-k-c-Øn¬ F\n-t°m¿Ω hcp-∂-Xv.

hnXpc t__n-bpsS acWw AØ-c-Øn¬ H∂m-

bn-cp-∂p. At±lw Ah-km-\-\n-anjw hscbpw

{]h¿Ø\ \nc-X-\m-bn-cp-∂p. BI-kvanIw F∂

hm°ns‚ hnip≤n tNm¿∂p t]mImsX ]d-

™m¬ At±-lhpw At±l-Øns‚ kplr-

Øp°-fp-sa√mw Xs∂ Aev]hpw Nn¥n-°mØ

acW-Øn\v hnXpc t__n Iog-S-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp-

∂p. kZm ]p©n-cn-°p-∂, B Zo¿L-Im-bs‚

Zo]vX-amb Hm¿Ω-Iƒ At±-l-Øns‚ kplr-

Øp-°fpw Bcm-[-Icpw Fs∂∂pw lrZ-b-Øn¬

kq£n°pw.

t^m¨: 8547043010


ae-bmfw ho≠pw \√ kn\n-a-Iƒ ImWp∂ Ime-amWn-Xv. hnfn-t∏cv F¥m-

bmepw kn\na \√-sX-¶n¬ t{]£-I\pw H∏w IqSp-sa-∂-Xn\v kao-]-Im-

e-ß-fnse km£y-ßfpw Gsd. {]ta-b-Ønepw BJym-\-Ønepw \ho-

\X {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ t{]£-Im-`n-cp-Nn-sb- \n-›nX N´-°q-ń-\p-≈n¬

\n¿Øp∂ kn\n-a-Iƒ D≠m-Ip-∂p-sh-∂Xp Xs∂-bmWv Cu t{]£-I-

ku-lr-Z-Øn\v Imc-Ww. Nn¥-Isf Bh¿Ø-\-tc-J-I-fn¬ tIm¿Øn-SmØ

bph Ne-®n-{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-cmWv CØcw kn\n-a-Iƒ°p-]n-∂n¬. A\p-`-

hhpw {]mbhpw ]I¿∂ ]Iz-X-bn¬ hgn-am-dn-\-S-∂-h-sc-bpw, hn]-Wn-s°m-

bvØnse BgvN-°-W-°p-Isf IW-°n-se-Sp-°m-sXbpw ]W-°n-ep-°-Øn\v

Imcy-ambn ImXp-sIm-Sp-°m-sXbpw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-fn¬ am{Xw -hn-

iz-kn-°p-∂-h-tcbpw hnkva-cn-®√ Cßs\ Ne-®n-{X-{]-h¿Ø-I¿° v-Aw-

Ko-Imcw Nm¿Øp-∂-Xv. ]t£, kz¥-ambn Hcp Ccn-∏nSw Dd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\p-

ap-tº-Xs∂ Im´p∂ ss[cysØ Aev]-a-[n-Iw- Aw-Ko-I-cnt® ]‰q. {Inbm-

flI \ho-\-Nn-¥-I-fpsS {Sm^nIv tªm°n¬ IpSp-°msX ]® AS-bmfw

Imńb ktlm-Z-c- Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øp-°-fmb t_m_n kRvPbv, CØcw

bph Ne-®n{X {]h¿Ø-I-cn¬ ap≥\n-c-bn-¬Xs∂ Ccn-∏p-d-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

FÆ-Øn¬ CXp-hsc A©p Xnc-°-Y-I-sf-bp≈q t_m_n kvPbv

Iq´p-sIńs‚-Xm-bn. ]t£ ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ khn-ti-

j-amb ÿm\w ]nSn-°m≥ Ch sIm≠p-Xs∂ Ch¿°m-Ip-w. C{X XnSp-

°-Øn¬ Cßs\ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬ thWtam F∂v Nne-sc-¶nepw Icp-Xn--

tb-°mw. ]t£ ae-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bpsS kzXz-{]-Xn-k‘n C√m-Xm°n F∂-

Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Ch¿°v {]k-‡n-tb-dp-∂p.

ae-bm-f-kn-\-asb \ncq-]n-°m≥ kp{_-“-Wy-]pcw F∂-Xn¬ XpS-

kp{_-“-Wy-]p-c-Øp-\n∂v ae-bmf

kn\n-asb Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°p∂-h¿

teJ\w

lWn B¿. sI.


ßp∂ Xangv kn\n-a-Isf DtØm-e-I-am-°nb

ImesØ C√m-Xm-°n-bXv Ch-cpsS {Sm^n-°m-Wv.

ae-bmf kn\na Hcn-S-th-f-bv°p-tijw ho≠pw

Bkzm-Z-\-Øns‚ ]pXp-h-gn-Iƒ Imńs°m-Sp-ØXv

]mk-©-dn-eqsS cRvPnXv i¶¿ BsW-¶nepw B

hgn am‰-Øn\v \n›n-X-amb cq]-tcJ kz¥-am-°p-

∂Xv {Sm^n°neq-sS-bm-Wv. Fgp-]-Ø-©n-e-[nIw

h¿j-tØmfw ]g-°-ap≈ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ "ae-bm-f-

kn-\na {Sm^n-°n-\p-tijw'F∂ ]T-\-Øn-\p-t]m-epw

km[y-X- \¬Ip∂ hgn-am-‰-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. kp{_-

“-Wy-]p-c-sa∂ Xangv kn\n-a-bpsS Xmc-X-∑y-s∏-S-

en¬ \n∂v ae-bm-fsØ tamNn-∏n® kn\n-am-°mew

tIc-f-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂Xv {Sm^n-t°m-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.

ae-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bn¬ k¿§m-fl-I˛-\-ho-\-Nn-¥-Iƒ

h‰n-bn-́ n-s√∂v Ac-°n-́ p-d-∏n® kmƒ v́ B‚ v s]∏¿,

_yqń-^pƒ XpS-ßnb Nn{X-ß-fpsS AWn-b-d -{]-

h¿Ø-I¿°v {Sm^n-°ns‚ \ncq-]-I-kzo-Im-cy-X-tbm-

sSm-∏-ap≈ hn]Wn hnP-bw -\-evInb ss[cyw sNdp-

Xm-bn-cn-°n-√.

{]ta-b-]-chpw LS-\m-]-chpw ssieo-]-c-hp-

amb \nc-h[n khn-ti-j-X-I-fm¬ {]m[m-\y-a¿ln-

°p-∂p t_m_n kRvP-bvam-cpsS Xnc-°-Y-Iƒ.

{]ta-b-kzo-I-c-W-Ønse [oc-Xbpw sshhn-[yhpw

Xs∂-bmWv CXn¬ apJyw. ae-bm-f-N-e-®n-{X-tem-

I-Øn¬ {]ta-b-ssh-Pm-Xy-Øn¬ aptº ]d∂

]£n-bmb ]fl-cm-Ps‚ krjvSn-I-tfm-SmWv CXn\v

kmayw. ka-Im-eo-\-cpsS ]mX-bn¬\n-∂pw- \-S-∏p-Im-

gvNm-io-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hgn-amdn \S-°m≥ A∂v

]fl-cm-P≥ Imńb ss[cyw Xs∂-bmWv C∂v

t_m_n kRvP-bp-tSbpw Xnc-°-Y-I-fn¬ ImWp-

∂-Xv.

BZy-Nn-{X-amb "Fs‚ hoSv A∏p-hnt‚w'

F∂-Xn¬ XpS-ßp∂p AXv. kn. sF. Un aqk

t]mep≈ Nn-{X-ßƒ kq∏¿ln-‰mbn HmSp∂

ImeØv A∂sØ ÿncw t^m¿ap-e-I-fpsS Acn-

Ip-]-‰m-sX-bmWv "Fs‚ hoSv A∏p-hn-t‚w' F∂

Nn{X-Øn-eqsS t_m_n kRvPbv Ac-tß‰w Ipdn-

®Xv. kz¥w K¿`-]m-{X-Øn¬ ]nd-°m-Xn-cp∂ Ipń-

bm-bn-cp-∂n-´p-IqSn Ahs\ kz¥w aI-s\-°m-fp-]-

cn -kvt\-ln-°p∂ Hc-Ω-bp-sSbpw B kvt\lw

e`n-°p∂ aI-s‚bpw IY-bmWv Nn{Xw ]d-™-Xv.

h¿j-ßƒ°p apºv GXm≠vv kam-\-amb Hcp

{]tabw "s\mº-c-Øn-∏q'-sh∂ Nn{X-Øn-eqsS ]fl-

cm-P≥ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v F∂Xpw CXn-s\m∏w

Hm¿°p-I.

c≠mw Nn{X-Øn¬ FØp-tºmgpw [ocX

ssIsh-Sn-bm-sX-bp≈ {]ta-b-kzo-I-c-W-amWv

t_m_n kRvP-bn¬ \n∂p-≠m-bXv. "t\m´p-_p°v'

F∂ Nn{Xhpw {]Xn-]m-Zn-®Xv \ho-\-amb {]ta-b-

am-bn-cp-∂p. Iuam-c-hn-Zym¿∞n-I-fpsS ssewKn-I-_-

t_m_n kRvPbv


‘w -hsc N¿®-sN-øm≥ Ch¿ Xøm-dmbn.

AØcw kn\n-a-Iƒ Cd-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Ah-sb-

°p-dn®v N¿®-sN-øm≥ Ign-bp∂ kn\n-am-]-chpw

kmaq-ln-I-]-c-hp-amb ]›m-Ø-e-am-bn-cp-∂n√

tIc-f-Øn-te-Xv. ]p-Xp-ap-J-ßsf {][m\ IYm-

]m-{X-am°n tdmj≥ B≥{Uqkv Cu Nn{Xw

Xntb‰dn¬ FØn-®-t∏mƒ t{]£-I-kzo-Im-

cyX Inń-bXv Xnc-°-Y-bpsS Dƒ°-cp-Øns‚

]n≥_ew sIm≠m-Wv.

t_m_n kRvP-øpsS G‰hpw HSp-hn-

esØ Nn{Xamb "apwss_ t]meok'v Ch-

cpsS [ocX ASn-h-c-bn-´p-d-∏n-°p-∂p. I\y-I-

bmb \mbn-Isb am{Xta \mb-I\v hcn-°mhq

F∂ ae-bmf kn\n-a-bnse Aen-JnX \nbaw

s]mfn-s®-gp-Xm≥ "\ap°v ]m¿°m≥ ap¥n-cn-

tØm-∏n'-eqsS taml≥em-ens\ {]m]vX-\m-

°nb ]fl-cm-P-t‚-Xn\v kam-\-amb ZuXy-amWv

apwss_ t]meo-kn¬ t{]£-Isc sRń-°m≥

]rYn-cm-Pn-\mbn t_m_n kRvPbv sNbvX-Xv.

Xmc-hm¿∏pamXr-I-Isf t`Zn-°m≥ A∂v

taml≥emepw C∂v ]rYn-cmPpw Xøm-dm-bXv

Xnc-°-Y-I-fn-ep≈ hnizmkw sIm≠p-am-{X-am-

bn-cn°pw.

]fl-cm-P-s\m∏w t_m_n kRvP-bvam-

scbpw hmbn-°m≥ {]ta-b-kzo-I-c-W-Ønse

ss[cyw am{X-a√ Imc-Ww. a‰p Nne s]mXp-

L-S-I-ßfpw Ch-cpsS Nn{X-ß-fn¬ {]I-S-am-

Ip-∂p. ct≠m AXn-e-[n-Itam IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ

XΩn-ep≈ sshIm-cn-I-amb lrZ-b-_-‘sØ

t{]£-Is‚ kzIo-bm-\p-`-h-am-°nbnS-ØmWv

]e ]fl-cm-P≥ kn\n-a-I-fpsSbpw hnP-bw.

"Xqhm-\-Øp-ºn-Iƒ' F∂ Nn{Xw- Hm¿°p-

tºmƒ BZyw IS-∂p-h-cnI Pb-Ir-jvW\pw

¢mcbpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘-am-bn-cn-°pw. "aq∂mw

]°'-sa-Sp-Øm¬ apØ-—-\p-am-bp≈ _‘w.

"s\mº-c -Øn -∏q - 'sh -Sp -Øm¬ AΩbpw

hf¿Øp-a-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈ AXn-ssh-Im-cn-I-

am-b ASp-∏w. CXv CtX Af-hn¬ Xs∂

t_m_n- k-RvP-bpsS Xnc -°-Y-I-fnepw

ImWmw. t\csØ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse

s\mº-c-Øn-∏q-hnse AtX _‘w Xs∂-

bmWv "Fs‚ hoSpw A∏p-hnt‚w' F∂ Nn{X-

Øn¬ ImWm-\m-Ip-I. t\m´p-_p-s°-Sp-Øm¬

aq∂p-s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ kulr-Zw.

{Sm^n-°n-te°v t]mbm¬ CXv hnim-e-amb

A¿∞-Øn¬Xs∂ ImWm-\m-Ipw. lrZ-b-

ss°-am-‰-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-bm-Ip∂ IYm-]m-{X-ß-

sf√mw Xs∂ ]c-kv]cw kvt\lw ssIam-dp-I-

bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

t_m_n kRvP-bvam-cpsS CXp-h-sc-bp≈

GI ]cm-Pb Nn{X-sa∂ Zp¿Δn[n G‰p-hm-tß≠n

h∂ "Imk-t\mh'bnepw AS-ßn-bncn-cn-°p-∂Xv ASn-

bp-d-® -kvt\-l-_-‘-am-Wv. Abmfpw Rm\pw

XΩnepw IYm-\m-b-I\pw tUmIvSdpw XΩn-epap≈

sshIm-cn-I-amb _‘w. Hcp L´-Øn¬ aIs\

F∂p-t]mepw tUmIvS¿ chn Xc-Is\ hnfn-°p-∂p-

≠v. G‰hpw HSp-hn-esØ "apwss_ t]meo-kn'epw

Cu sshIm-cnI ASp∏w IqSp-X¬ Bg-Øn¬

ImWmw. {]Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂n-́ p-t]mepw B‚Wn tam -

kn-t\mSv IΩo-j-W¿°p≈ lrZ-b-_‘w Nn{X-

Øn¬ hfsc {]I-S-am-Wv. {]Xn-bm-sc∂v Xncn-®-dn-

b-s∏-Sp∂ ka-b-tØmSv ASp-°p-tºmƒ IΩo-j-

W¿°p-≠m-Ip∂ am\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-Iƒ At±-l-

Øns‚ `mcy B‚-Wn-tbmSv ]d-bp -∂p-ap -≠v.

]fl-cm-P≥


kRvP-bvam-cpsS kn\n-a-bnse kw`m-j-W-

ßƒ°v Nm¿® temln-X-Zmkv IYm-]m-{X-ß-tfm-

Sm-Wv. ]fl-cm-P≥ IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ ]-e-t∏mgpw

kmln-Xy-̀ m-j-bn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ temln-

bpsS IYm-]m-{X-ß-ƒ Ah-cpsS kz¥w h¿Ø-

am\w ]dbp∂p-sh-∂Xv apºv ]e-cpw -\oco-£n-

®Xv t_m_n kRvP-bvam-cpsS cN-\-Iƒ°pw

kzoIm-cy-am-Wv. {Sm^n-°nse se\ Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°p∂ IYm-]m{XØns‚ kw`m-j-W-ß-sfms°

]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ FUn‰v sNø-s∏-SmØ Pohn-X-

Ønse ]®-bmb ]d-®n-ep-I-fm-sW-∂ vhy-‡-

amIpw. Ch-cpsS IYm-]m-{X-ß-fn¬ ̀ q-cn-`m-Khpw

Ah-c-h-cpsS CS-ß-fn¬ Ah¿°p-am{Xw kz¥-

amb CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv kn-\n-a-bn¬

\S-Øp-∂-Xpw. kmlnXy ]d-®n-ep-Ifpw Ne-\-

ßfpw krjvSn-°p∂ Akz-̀ m-hn-I-Xtbm Iev]n-

®p-Iq-´p∂ Xmc-s∏-cp-a-bpsS Xe-°-\-ap-≠m-

°p∂ `mctam IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ°v t]td≠n-h-

cp-∂n-√.

A«oew s]mXn™ Nncn-°p-Øp-Iƒ°v

CSw \¬Ip-∂n√ t_m_n kRvP-bv. Pohn-X-K-

‘n-bmb sNdp-Nn-cn-Iƒ°pw IYm-]-›m-Ø-e-

Øn¬ Cg-tN-tc-≠p∂ lmky-Øn\pw am{Xta

Ch-cpsS Nn{X-ß-fn¬ Ah-k-c-ap-≈q. "Fs‚

hoSv A∏p-hnt‚w' "Abmfpw Rm\pw XΩn¬'

F∂o Nn{X-ß-fnse keow-Ip-am-dns‚ IYm-]m-

{X-ßƒ-am{Xw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ C°mcyw hy‡-

am-Ipw. "Imk-t\m-h-'bn-e-√msX as‰m-∂nepw

\nev]p-X-d-bn-√m-Ø- Hcp IYm-]m-{X-Øn\pw

kn\n-a-bn¬ thjw \¬Ip-∂p-an-√ Ch¿. Bh-

iy-Øn-\p≈ IYm-]m - {X-ßfpw Ahbv°v

tNcp∂ ImkvdnwKpw Bb-Xn-\m¬ a‰p-Nne ka-

Im-eo\ hmWn-Py-Nn-{X-ß-fn-te-Xp-t]m-se-bp≈

_l-f-ßƒ°v ImXp-sIm-Sp-t°-≠.

hna¿i-\-ßfpw t]mcm-bva-Ifpw tcJ-s∏-

Sp-Øm≥ CXn¬ ÿew \o°n-bn-cn-∏n-√. ]t£

e£-W-sa -√m -samØ Xnc -°-Y -I -fmWv

C∂phsc Cu ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ Fgp-Xn-b-Xv F∂v

ASn-h-c-bn-Sm-\√ CXv. XpS-°-Øn¬ ]d-™-Xp-

t]mse ae-bm-f- kn-\na ho≠pw [ocX Im´m≥

XpS-ßn-sb-∂-Xn\pw X\Xv CSw hos≠-Sp-Øn-

cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xn\pw AXn\v hgn-Im-ń-bm-b-h-

cn¬ ap≥\n-c-bn¬ Xs∂ t_m_n kRvP-

bvam¿°vItk-c-bp-s≠∂ t_m[yØn¬ Nne

\nco-£-W-ßƒ am{Xw.

t^m¨: 8281241990

apwss_ t]meo-knse kulrZw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-

Øm≥ AWn-b-d -{]-h¿Ø-I¿°v Ign-™n-ń-s√∂

Hm¨sse≥ \ncq-]-W-tØmSv hntbm-Pn∏v {]I-Sn-

∏n-°m≥ Cu cwKw [mcm-f-am-sW∂pw ChnsS

hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

]fl-cm-P≥ kn\n-a-I-fnse IYm-]m-{X-ß-

fpsS Cc´-Po-hnXw t_m_n kRvP-bvam-cpsS \mb-

I-∑m-cnepw {]I-S-am-Wv. "Xqhm-\-Øp-ºn'bnepw A]-

c-\n-ep-sam-s°-bp≈ A]-c-hy-‡nXzw \mb-I-\n¬

{]I-S-am-Ip-∂Xv t_m_n kRvP-bvam-cpsS IYm-]m-

{X-ß-fnepw ImWmw Gdnbpw Ipd™pw. \mb-I-

Xzhpw {]Xn-\m-b-I-Xzhpw Htc-k-a-bw -tI-{μ-I-Ym-

]m-{X-Øn¬ k∂n-th-in-∏n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p. Ch-

cpsS BZy-\m-b-I-\n¬ apX¬ Cu Zzμ hy‡n-Xz-

ap-≠v.

"Fs‚ hoSv A∏p-hnt‚w'F∂ Nn{X-Ønse

\mb-I-s\-sb-Sp-°p-I. Imfn-Zm-k≥ F∂ IYm-

]m{Xw Xs∂-bmWv CXn¬ \mb-I-\mbpw {]Xn-

\m-b-I-\mbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Xm≥

G‰hpw IqSp -X¬ kvt\ln-°p∂ A\n-b≥

hmhsb sIm√p-I-t]mepw sNøp∂p Cu IYm-]m-

{Xw. t\m´p-_p-°nepw Cu Cc-´-hy-‡nXzw ImWm-

\m-Ipw. F√m Ipg-∏-Ø-c-ßƒ°pw Np°m≥ ]nSn-

°p∂ kmd AXy-¥w- A-]-ISw ]nSn® L´-Øn¬

\mb-I-\mbn (\mbn-I-bm-bn) hf-cp -I-bm-Wv.

At_m¿j≥ sNømw F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ hoń¬

Adn-bn-°m-sa-∂mWv kmd ]d-bp-∂-Xv. {Sm^n-°nse

kq∏¿Ãm¿ cay, Nmt°m-®≥.. F√m-h-cnepw

ImWmw. "Imk-t\m-h-'bnse \mb-I\pw Cu

kmayw ImWmw. ]fl-cm-P≥ kn\n-a-I-fnse \mb-

I-k-¶-ev]-ß-fnse ^m‚-kn- t_m_n kRvPbv

Xnc-°-Y-I-fn¬ {]I-S -am -Ip -∂Xv "Imk-t\m-

h'bnemWv. {]W-bn-®p-sIm-Xn-Xocm-Ø-h≥ F∂

hmNIw sIm≠v ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂p≠v AXv. Cßs\

]fl-cm-P≥ kn\n-a-I-fn¬ Ipcp°n t_m_n kRvP-

bvam-cpsS auen-IX \nd™ \ho-\-amb Bi-b-]-

c-X-bpsS Xnf°w Ipd-bv°m-\p-≈ -{i-a-a-√, ]fl-

cm -P≥ kn\n -a -I-tfm -Sp≈ A`q -X-]q¿Δ-amb

CW°w Nq≠n-°m-ń-sb-t∂-bp-≈q. ]fl-cm-P≥

kn\n-a-Iƒ _meyw sXmt´ Adn™pw ]Tn®pw

hf¿∂-h-cpsS (t{]w {]Imins‚ -B-Zy-\n¿ΩmW

kwcw`w ]fl-cm-Ps‚ Xnc-°-Y-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p) cN-

\-Iƒ°v CØcw Nmbvhv h∂n-s√-¶nte sX‰p

]d-bm-\p-≈q.

{]ta -b -ssh-Pm -Xy -Øn¬ ]fl-cm -Ps\

At_m-[-]q¿Δ-am-bn- A-\p-I-cn-°p∂ t_m_n


tIcfob Pohn-X-Øn¬ 1990ItfmsS A\p-`-h-s∏-Sphm≥ XpSßnb ̀ mhp-IXz

am‰w ae-bmf Ihn-X-bpsS `mj-bnepw Bhn-jvIm-c-Ønepw {]ta-b-Ønepw

kuμ-cym-h-t_m-[-Øn-ep-sa√mw {]I-S-amb Agn-®p- ]-Wn-Iƒ \S-Øp-I-bp-

≠m-bn. C°mew hsc ae-bmf Ihn-X-bn¬ B[n-]-Xy-ap-d-∏n-®n-cp∂ htcWy

Imhy k¶-ev]-ß-sfbpw B[p-\nI Imhym-hn-jvIm-c-Øns‚ hm¿∏p amXr-

I-Isfbp-sa√mw ]pXpIhnX [n°-cn-®p. B[p-\n-IX sI´n-s∏m-°nb F√m

Imhy kuμcy imkv{X k¶-ev]-ßfpw _rlZv BJym\ {]Xyb imkv{X-

ßfpw [mc-W-I-fp-sa√mw B[p-\n-tIm-Øc ImeØv XI¿∂p-S-bm≥ XpS-

ßn. hyh-ÿm-]nX Imhy k{º-Zm-b-ß-fpsS Po¿Æhkv{X-ßfpw ImgvN-

Ifpw CtXmsS ]pXp-I-hn-X°v Dt]£n-t°-≠p-h-∂p.

amdnb ]pXp-Im-e-Øns‚ {Ia-c-ln-Xhpw kwL¿j-mflIhp-amb A\p-

`h Nn{X-ßfpsS Bhn-jvIm-c -cq-]-amWv ]pXp-I-hn-X. inYn-e-am-°-s∏´ PohnX

bmYm¿∞y-ß-fpsS hyXy-kvXß-fmb ImgvN-Iƒ IqSn-bmWv C∂p Ihn-X.

h¿Ø-am\ Pohn-X-Øns‚ inYne bmYm¿∞-yß-sfbpw `mhp-I-XzsØbpw

B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS ]q¿Δ-`m-c-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√msX ]pXp-I-hn--Iƒ kao-]n-°p-∂p.

B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS hyh-ÿm-]nX [¿Ω-ßƒs°-Xnsc Ie-ln-°p∂ `mhp-I-

Xz-ambn B[p-\n-tIm-Ø-c-Xsb "Clm_v lk≥' ho£n-°p-∂p. At±-l-

Øn\v B[p-\n-tIm-Ø-cX tIh-e-samcp kmlnXy {]Xn-̀ mkw am{X-a-√, i‡-

am-sbmcp kmwkvIm-cnI {]Xn-I-cWw IqSn-bm-Wv. BtKm-f-h¬°-c-W-Øns‚

kmwkvIm-cn-I- bp-‡n-bmbn "s{^U-dnIv sPbnw-k¨' DØ-cm-[p-\nI

ImesØ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p.

B[p-\n-tIm-Ø-c- Im-eØv XpS-cp-Ibpw ]n∂oSv {]_-e-am-Ip-Ibpw

sNbvX Cu `mhp-IXz hyXn-bm\w ]pXp Ihn-X-bn¬ \ho-\hpw hyXn-cn-‡-

hp-amb Imhym-Jym\ amXr-I-Iƒ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-Øp. CXp hyh-ÿm-]nX

Imhy `mj-bpsS LS-\-bnepw ho£-W-Øn-ep-sa√mw h≥ kvt^mS-\-ßƒ

Xs∂ \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Imhy hrØm-e-¶m-c-Øns‚ kuμ-cy-imkv{X \nb-a-ßfpw ^yqU¬

k¶-ev]-ßfpw hen-s®-dn-™p-sIm≠v ]pXp-I-hnX XnI-®pw hyXy-kvX-amb

hgn-I-fn-eqsS ]pXpcq]hpw ]pXp `mjbpw tXSn k©-cn-®p. Sn. -]n. -cm-Po-

]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse

P\m-[n-]-Xy-h¬°-cWw

teJ\w

hn.-bp.-kp-tc-{μ≥


h≥, sI. -B¿.-tSm-Wn, ]n.- F. -\m-kn-ap-±o≥, A≥h¿

Aen, ]n.- ]n. -cm-a-N-{μ≥, ]n. -cm-a≥, taml-\-Ir-

jvW≥ Ime-Sn, sI.-F.-P-bio-e≥, F≥. -Pn. -D-Æn-

Ir-jvW≥, hocm≥Ip-´n, ]n. -F≥. -tKm-]n-Ir-jvW≥,

Fkv.-tPm-k-^v, hn.- Fw. -Kn-cn-P, kmhn{Xn cmPo-

h≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS Ihn-X-I-sf√mw B[p-\n-I-X-

tbm-Sp≈ IW-°p-Xo¿°-en-s‚bpw hnt—-Z-Øn-

s‚bpw BJym\ cq]-ß-fm-Wv. B[p-\n-I-X-bn¬

\n∂pw th¿]n-cn-s™m-gp-Im≥ XpS-ßnb B[p-\n-

Im-\-¥c ae-bmf Ihn-X-bpsS \n»-_vZ- K-Xn-am‰w

Ch-cpsS Ihn-X-I-fn¬ A\p-`-hn-®-dn-bmw.

1990 Ifn¬ kmº-Øn-I cmjv{Sob kmwkvIm-

cnI kmaqly afi-e-ß-fn¬ kw`-hn® BtKm-f-

h¬°-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw \h- en-_-d-en-k-Øn-s‚bpw

IS-∂p-I-b‰w \ΩpsS PohnXsØ ]pXn-sbmcp

temI {Ia-Øn-te°v ]cn-h¿Øn-∏n-®p. hnh-c- km-

t¶-XnI hnZy-bp-tSbpw Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv am[ya cwK-

sØbpw kvt^mS-\m-flI ]ptcm-KXn \sΩ D]-

t`mK/Itºmf apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ A[o-\-X-bn-em-

°n. Cu cmjv{Sob kmwkvIm-cnI kmaqly am‰-

ßƒ ae-bmf Ihn-X-bnepw {]Xn-^-en®p XpS-ßn.

CtXmsS k¶o¿Æhpw Ne-\m-fl-I-hp-amb ]pXnb

Pohn-Xm-h-ÿsb kq£n®pt\m°p-hm≥ ]pXp

IhnX \n¿_-‘n-°-s∏-´p. B-[p-\n-I-X-bn¬ \nd-

™m-Sn-bn-cp∂ {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-ßƒ°v C°m-eØv

hnizm-kyX \jvS-s∏-´p. IhnX {ItaW IqSp-X¬

hy‡n-tI-{μn-X-ambn. Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmb F√m

aqey-k-¶-ev]-ß-sfbpw hnizmk{]am-W-ß-sfbpw

]pXp-Imew \ncm-I-cn-®p-Xp-S-ßn. _rlZv BJym-\-

ß-fpsS XI¿®-tbmsS ]c-º-cm-KX cN\m kt¶-

X-ßƒ°v {]m[m-\yw Ipd-bp-Ibpw _Z¬ BJym\

X{¥-ßƒ {]_-es∏-Sp-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn. AI-e-ß-fn-

te°v t\m°n-bn-cp∂ Ihn-X-bn¬ kz¥w Np‰p-]m-

Sp-Ifpw ]cn-k-c-ßfpw \m´p-ºp-d-ßfpw \m´p samgn-

Ifpw Ibdnh∂p. ae-bmf Ihn-X-bpsS k¿Km-flI

temI-tØ°p {]th-i\w \ntj-[n-°-s∏´v Ccp-fn¬

]m¿Øn-cp∂ Iogmf Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-ßfpw `mjm

{]tbm-K-ßfpw _nw_-ßfpw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn¬

Xfn¿Øp-W¿∂-tXmsS B[p-\nI I-hn-X-bpsS

`mjm hyhÿ s]m´n-∏n-f-cp-hm≥ XpS-ßn.

2

BJym-\-]-c-ambpw {]ta-b-]-c-ambpw B[p-\n-I-

X-bn¬ \n∂pw DØ-cm-[p-\nI Ime-Øns‚ Ihn-X-

bn-te-°p≈ ZnimhyXn-bm-\sØ kq£va-ambn AS-

bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p Sn.-]n.-cm-Po-hs‚ "cmjv{SX{¥w'

(1991) F∂ IhnX. ae-bmf Ihn-X-bpsS Bhn-

jvImc coXn-bn¬ Cu IhnX BJym-\-]-c-ambpw

`mjm-]-c-ambpw ]pXn-sbmcp A\p`h-tem-I-amWv.

IrXy-ambpw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS ]pd∏m-Sns‚ i‡n

hnfw-_-c-amWv "cmjv{S-X{¥w'. Po¿Æn®p XpS-

ßnb B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS N -́°q-Sn-\-I-Øp-\n∂p Ihn-

Xsb hntam-Nn-∏n-°m-\p≈ [oc-{i-aamWv Cu Ihn-

X. ]pXp-Im-e-Øns‚ ac-hn-∏p-Iƒs°-Xn-cmb Hcp

Imb-Iev] NnIn-’-bmWv "cmjv{S-X{¥w'.

`mj-bpsS

Acm-P-Ihpw hnP-\-hp-amb

sXcp-hp-I-fn¬

]´mfw ^vfmKv am¿®v \S-Øn.

\nim-\n-baw \S-∏n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬

Bcpw kz]v\-ßƒ I≠n-√

(cmjv{S-X{¥w)

AwKo-IrX Imhy-c-N\m coXn-tbmSpw B[p-

\n-I-X-bpsS Imhy-]m-c-º-cy-tØmSpw Ie-ln-®p-

sIm≠v ]pXn-sbmcp Imhy-c-N\m X{¥-hp-ambn h∂

Ihn-bmWv Sn.- ]n.- cm-Po-h≥. 1970-˛Ifnse hnπ-h-cm-

jv{So-b-Øns‚ Imhy-`m-j-tbmSpw `mhp-I-Xz-tØm-

Sp-ap≈ hntbm-Pn∏v At±-l-Øns‚ Ihn-X-I-fn-

se√mw ImWmw. B[p-\nI Ihn-X-bpsS hngp∏p

`mfi-ß-fnse Zp¿K-‘-ß-sfbpw AXns‚

s]m≈bpw hymP-hp-amb FSp-∏p-I-sfbpw Cu

IhnX s]mfn®pImWn-°p-∂p. Ba, ]q®, Ipdp-

°≥, a’yw, Im°, Ddp-ºv, ]pgp XpSßn C°mew

hsc ae-bmf IhnX ]m¿izh-evI-cn-®n-cp∂ F√m

hn`m-K-ßfpw A]-cn-Nn-Xm-\p-`-h-ßfpw CtXmsS

]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse \nXy-km-∂n-≤y-am-bn.

\thm-∞m-\-Imew apX¬ B[p-\nIImew

hsc \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xmh-t_m-[hpw

am\-hn-I-X-bpsa√mw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn¬ tNmZyw- sN-

ø-s∏-´p. 1970˛Ifn¬ Ihn-X-bn¬ A[o-iXzw

]pe¿Øn-bn-cp∂ hnπ-h-Im-ev]-\n-I-X-bpsS Db¿∂

cmjv{Sob {]_p-≤-Xbpw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn¬ \n∂v

IpSn-bn-d-°-s∏-´p. h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e -A-h-ÿ-bpsS

kmaq-ly-cmjv{Sob sshcp-≤y-ßfpw kwL¿jm-fl-

I-amb Ime-Øns‚ t\¿ A\p-`-h-ßfpw ]pXp-I-

hnX {]Xn-̂ -en-°p-∂n-√. 1970 Ifnse hnπh cmjv{So-

tbm-∑pJ Ihn-Xm-c-N\m ]≤-Xn-tbm-Sp≈ ]cn-lm-

khpw {]Xn-tj-[hpw Bhn-jvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂p sI.-

B¿. tSmWn-bpsS "injvSw' F∂ IhnX.


c‡-km-£n-I-sf-°p-dn®v Rm\n-Xp-hsc˛

Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xn-bn-ń√

acn-®p-t]m-b-hsc am\yam-bm-Z-cn-°p∂ Cu \mń¬

Fs‚ kmaq-ly-t_m-[-Øns‚ Imcyw IjvSw-Xs∂

k\n¬Zm-kv, kp{_-“-Wy-Zm-kv, kpK-X≥, eqbokv

.......................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................

sI.-thWp acn-®n-ń-√, acn°pw

s]m≈p∂ ]\n-°n-S-°-bn¬ InS∂v

(in-jvSw)

apJy-[mcm/B[p-\nI kmln-Xy-Øns‚

`mjm {]tbm-K- co-Xn-I-sfbpw Fgp-Øns‚ cmjv{So-

b-sØbpw emh-Wym-fl-I-X-sbbpw \ntj-[n-°p∂

tSmWn-bpsS "B´w-̨ -t\m´w' XpS-ßnb Ihn-X-Iƒ

B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS B[mc k¶-ev]-ß-sf-Xs∂ DS-

®p-hm¿°p∂p. B[p-\n-I¿ sImń-tLm-jn® hnπ-

hm-fl-I-Xsb DØ-cm-[p-\n-I¿ ]mc-Un-bm-°p-∂p-

sh∂ sSdn CuKnƒSs‚ \nco-£-W-Øn\v ASn-h-

c-bn-Sp-∂-XmWv tSmWn-bpsS ]mc-Un-°-hn-X-Iƒ.

B[p-\nI Ihn-X-bpsS Imhy-]m-c-º-cy-sØbpw

cmjv{So-bm-h-t_m-[-sØbpw s]mfn-s®--gp-Xp-∂-h-

bmWv apI-fn¬ kqNn-∏n® "cmjv{S-X{¥w' (Sn.-]n.

cm-Po-h≥), "injvSw' (sI.-B¿.-tSmWn) XpS-ßnb

Ihn-XIƒ. AXp-t]m-e-Øs∂ B[p-\nI Ihn-X-

bn¬ A[o-i-Xz-ap-d-∏n® ̀ mjm-LS\-bn¬ i‡-amb

s]mfn-s®-gpØp \S-Ønb Ihn-X-I-fmWv ]n.- ]n.-

cm -a -N - {μs‚ "efn -Xw' ,]n . -cm -as‚ "I\w',

"DuØm¬' XpS-ßn-b-h.

Chn-sS-bp-≠p-Rm≥

F∂-dn-bn-°p-hm≥

a[p-c-am-sbmcp

Iqh¬ am{Xw aXn

Chn-sS-bp-≠mbn

cp∂p-Rm-s\-∂-Xn˛

s∂mcp shdpw- Xq-h¬

Xmsg-bn-´m¬ aXn

(e-fn-Xw)

C√m-Ø-h-bpsS apgp-h≥ I\w

D≈h t]d-W-sa∂v

Hcp hnfw-_cw

CXnte IS-∂p-t]mbn

(I-\w)

Hcp agbpw Rm≥

t\sc \\-™n√

hnS-hp-I-fn-eqsS

DuØm-e-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p

A\p-`-h-ß-fn-√, temI-an√

D≈-X-h-bpsS

DuØm¬

(Du-Øm¬)

CtXmsS B[p-\n -I-X-bpsS Imhy-k-

¶ev]hpw BJym-\- am-Xr-I-I-fp-sa√mw XI¿∂p-

ho-gm≥ XpS-ßn. ]q¿Δ `mc-ß-fn-√msX a[p-c-am-

sbmcp Iqh¬ sIm≠pw shdp -samcp

Xqh¬sIm≠pw \S-Øp∂ Imhym-hn-jvImcw

thdns´mcp A\p-`-h-ambn amdn. hen-b -h-enb

A¿t∞m-ev]m-Z-\-ßfpw {]Xy-b-im-kv{X- hn-h-£-

Ifpw Ncn{X/kmwkvIm-cnI/]mc-º-cy-°-\-ß-sfm-

∂p-an-√m-Ø, C√mØ I\-Øns‚ kuμ-cy-amWv

]pXp-I-hn-X-sb∂v Cu Ihn-X-Iƒ hnfw-_-cw- sN-

bvXp. B[p-\nI Ihn-X-bpsS Imhy-]m-c-º-cyhpw

{]Xy-b-im-kv{Xhpw ̀ mjm-L--S-\bpw s]m∂m-]pcw

tIm´ XI¿∂p-ho-gp-∂-t]mse \new-s]m-ØnbXv

]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS IS-∂p-h-c-hn\v ]cn-k-c-sam-cp-°n.

`mjm-{]-tbmKw, BJym-\-co-Xn, Bhn-jvIm-c-ssi-

en, {]tabw XpS-ßn- I-hn-X-bpsS F√m Xe-ß-

fnepw ]pXnb At\z-j-W-ßfpw ]pXnb t\m´-

ßfpw tXSn ]pXpIhnX Ae-bm≥ XpS-ßn.

3

km{º-Zm-bnI IhnX AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-ØmsX

t]mb ]m¿iz-h¬Ir-X-cpsS `mjbpw kwkvIm-

chpw A\p-`-h-ßfpw ̀ q{]-tZ-i-ßfpw ̀ mjm Nn”-

ßfpw AXns‚ apgp-h≥ X\n-a-tbmsS ]pXp-I-hn-

X-bn¬ CSw Is≠-Øn. ZfnXv/kv{Xo/BZn-

hmkn/]cn -ÿnXn Pohn -Xm -\p -` -h -ß-fpsS

k¶o¿Æ-X-Ifpw sshNn-{Xyhpw ]pXp Ihn-Xsb

IqSp-X¬ _lp-kz-c-am-°n. B[p-\nI Imhy hyh-

lm-c-ßƒ IS-∂p-sN-√mØ Ccp≠ {Kma®n{X-

ßfpw Ahn-SsØ sIm®p-sIm®p i_vZ-ß-fpw -

Po-h-Pm-e-ßfpw \m´p-sam-gn-Ifpw ImgvN-Ifpw hb-


en-dp-ºsØ Hmtcm ]p¬s°m-Sn-bp-sSbpw Bfl

kwL¿j-ßƒ hsc Ihn-X-bn-te°v kw{I-an-®p.

Hcp {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-Øn-s‚bpw Imhy-ao-amw-k-bp-

sSbpw Af-hp-tIm-ep-sIm≠v \ap°vv ]pXp-I-hn-X-

bpsS kuμ-cym-h-t_m-[-sØtbm, `mhp-I-Xz-

sØtbm \n¿Æ-bn-°m-\m-hn-√. ]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS

hymI-c-Whpw ]Z-tIm-ihpw `mjm-Nn-”-ßfpw \S-

∏p-Imhy hyh-lm-c-ßƒ°v A\y-am-Wv. Fkv.- tPm-

k-^v, Fw. _n.- a-t\m-Pv, Fw.-B¿. tcWp-Ip-am¿,

kp\n¬Ip-am¿ Fw.- F-kv.- in-h-Ip-am¿, ]pd-ta-cn,

hnPne Nnd-∏m-Sv, [\y Fw.-Un, _n\p Fw. ]≈n-∏m-

Sv, _n.- F-kv, cm-Po-hv, Fkv.-I-Æ≥, cmPp-°p´≥.

]n.- Pn, -\-μ-\≥ ap≈-ºØv XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS Ihn-

X-I-fn¬ ZfnXv/Iogmf Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fpsS ]pXn-

sbmcp `qJ-fihpw ]pXn-sbmcp {KmaoW `mjm

\nL-≠phpw cq]-s∏-Sp-∂Xp ImWmw. Hm´m-sºm-fn,

a¶p-cp-Wn, IS-Øn-Æ, ap´m-bn-°-h¿, Nqcv, shj-°m-

b,tNc-≠n,aq°-f , s]bvØv, ssI°-e-Øp-Wn,

sRmf-h,s\√p-W-°w, DW-°v, In©-d, ap°pw-Im-

b, I®n, s¥m´v, Icn-∏n-fp-¥v, I°n, sImgn XpS-

ßnb ZfnXv/Iogmf ]Z-ßƒ Ihn-X-bnse `mjm-

L-S-\-bpsS Ahn-`m-Py-L-S-I-am-bn. ao≥]n-Sp-Ø-

°m¿, I√p-]-Wn-°m¿, Bb-am¿, BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ,

thiy-Iƒ, sNcp-∏p-Ip-Øn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-sc√mw

]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse ]pXnb Xma-k-°m-cm-sb-Øn.

sshhn-[y-am¿∂ A\p-`-h-a-fi-e-ßfpw ]cn-kc

PohnX Nn{X-ßfpw Ihn-X-bn¬ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-hm≥

XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS ]pXp-I-hnX IqSp-X¬ P\-Io-b-

h¬°-cn -°-s∏-Sp -Ibpw _lp-kz-c -am-hp -Ibpw

sNbvXp. tIc-fob {Kma-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ kq£va-`m-

h-ßfpw AZr-iy-am-bn-cp-∂ {]m¥-{]-tZ-i-ß-fpsS

k¶o¿Æ-X-Ifpw Iogmf Pohn-X-Øns‚ ss\k¿Kn-

I-Xbpw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse ssPh-km-∂n-[y-am-Wv.

`mj-bn¬ \n∂pw Ihn-X-bn¬ \n∂pw \jvS-s∏-´p-

t]mb Iogmf/Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fpsS ssPh-k-Ø-

sbbpw ]m¿iz-h¬IrX Pohn-X-sØbpw AS-bm-f-

s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ [oc-{iaw IqSn-bmWv ]pXp-I-hn-X.

ZfnXv Ihn-X-Isf t]mse ZfntX-Xc IhnXIfpw

htcWy Imhy {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-sØbpw hyh-ÿ-

sbbpw k¿Km-fl-I-ambn {]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂p. hm°p-

I-fp-sSbpw {]ta-b-Øn-s‚bpw BJym\ coXn-bp-

sSbpw Xe-Øn¬ kq£va-Pm-{KX ]pe¿Øp∂p

]pXp-I-hn-X.

]p¬Ø-In-Sn-Xp-c∂

sNΩ-Æp-\o°n

sNfn-a-Æp-\o°n

Icn-a-Æp-I≠v

th\°v s]Æp-ßƒ

ssIsIm≠v Ipgn-IpØn

]pfn-sh≈w tImcn-°p-Sn®

]mS-sØ-Øm-s\-\n°v

Ac-\q-‰m-s≠-¶nepw thWw

(Fw.- B¿.- tc-Wp-Ip-am¿)

\Ωfv H∂n\pw c≠n\pw IpØn-bn-cn-°m-dp≈

Cu I√p-Ifv GsX-¶nepw {]tXyIw IShp-I-fn-t‚-

bm-Ip-tam.

ASp-∏n-\m-bn-°p-Øn-bXpw

Xd-sI-´m-s\m-S-®Xpw

sImØn-an-\p-°n-bXpw

(Fw. -_n. -a-t\m-Pv)

ag-°m-eØv DuØ-tI-dn-bt∏m

]\-ss¶-sIm-≠p≈ Nqt≠w ]nSn®v

Rm≥ tXm´o-t∏m-bn.

Hgp-°n¬s∏-Sp∂ Nq≠sb \ne-bv°p-\n¿Øp-∂Xv

\qen-ep≈ Cub-°

(F-kv.-tPm-k-̂ v)-

Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ihn-X-bn¬\n∂pw

B´n-tbm-Sn-°-s∏´ {]Xn-\n-[m-\-ß-sfbpw ssPh-k-

Ø-sbbpw Ihn-X-bn-te°p Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp-hm-

\p≈ [oc-{iaw ]pXp Ihn-X-bn¬ ImWmw.

XnI®pw \ho-\-am-sbmcp `mjm hyh-ÿbpw ]Zm-

h-enbpw BJym\ k¶-ev]hpw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-

s°m≠v ]pXp-I-hnX B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS `mhp-IXz

]cn-k-c-Øp-\n∂v kzX-{¥-ambn ]pdØpIS-∂p.

kwkvIr-X-h¬I-cn-°-s∏´ Imhy-`m-jm-_nw-_-

ßfpw `mjm Nn”-ßfpw \ncm-I-cn® ]pXp-I-hnX

km[m-cW P\-X-bpsS `mj-W-ssi-en-Ifpw {Kmao-

W-`m-jm-t`-Z-ßfpw \m´p-sam-gn-Ifpw ]Zm-h-en-Ifpw

Is≠-Sp-Øp. Iogmf/ZfnXv/kv{Xo A\p-̀ -h-ß-fpsS

]Z-®n-{X-ßfpw A\p-`-h-°m-gvN-Ifpw Ihn-Xbn¬

IS-∂p-h-∂-tXmsS ]pXp-I-hnX hyXykvX hgn-I-

fn-eqsS IpXns®m-gp-Im≥ XpS-ßn, {]m-¥-h¬°-cn-

°-s∏´ A\p-`h temI-ß-fn-eqsS k©-cn-°p∂

]pXp IhnX bYm¿∞-Øn¬ \S∏p Imhy-`m-jsb

\ho-I-cn-°p-Ibpw ]pXnb ]Z-tIm-i-ßsf hos≠-


Sp -Øp -sIm≠v `mjsb kº-∂-am -°p -Ibpw

sNøp∂p. Po¿Æn® Imhy-]m-c-º-cy-tØmSv IW-

°p-Xo¿Øv ]pXp-hgn tXSp∂ ]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS

Ncn{XZuXyw Xncn-®-dn -bmsX C∂pw \ΩpsS

htcWyIhn-Iƒ AXn-`m-hp-I-Xz-Ønepw Imev]-\n-

I-X-bnepw Ihn-Xsb Xf-®n-Sp-∂p. am{X-a√ Ch¿

]pXnbImhy-ku-μ-cym-h-t_m-[-Øn\pw ̀ mhp-I-Xz-am-

‰-Øn\pw ]pdw-Xn-cn-™p \n¬°p-∂p. ]mc-ºcy`n∂-

amb `mhp-I-Xz-sØbpw Imhy-`m-j-sbbpw A`n

kwt_m-[\ sNøp∂ B[p-\n-tIm-Øc Ihn-Iƒ

]pXp-`m-jbv°pw Imhycq]-Øn\pw th≠n \S-

Øp∂ At\z-j-W-amWv ]pXp-I-hn-X. AwKo-Ir-X-

co-Xn-I-tfmSv hntbm-Pn-°p∂ ]pXp-I-hnX ÿqehpw

Zp¿{K-l-hp-amb BJym\amXr-I-I-fn¬ \n∂v thdn v́

kq£va-tem-Im-\p-`-h-ßsf kpXm-cy-ambn Ihn-X-

bn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂p.

Rm\n-hnsS

Pohn-®n-cp∂p F∂-Xn\v

BIm-i-Øn¬ Rms\mcp

Ihn-X-sb-gpXpw

F\n-°p-tijw hcp-∂-h¿

ag-hn-√mtbm \£-{X-am-tbm

hm-bn-s®-Sp-°p-aXv

(A-_vZp≈ t]cm-{º)

\nem-hp-I-fpsS Bb-bn¬

F{X-sb{X t\mhv Ihn-X-I-fmWv

Xq°n-bn-ń-´p-≈XsImfp-Øp-I-fpsS Du™m-en

{]-W-b-ß-fpsS \ne-hn-fn

(jp-°q¿ s]S-b-tßm-Sv)

aß-W-Ønse

]g-ß™n-bpsS

h‰p-Iƒ Is≠-∂n-cn°pw

hc-ºØv

ImtXm¿Øm¬ tIƒ°mw

\mń∏m-ńs‚ ioep-Iƒ

XpSn-sIm-´p-∂Xv

(kp-tc{μ≥ ImS-t¶m-Sv)

Fs¥mcp Xnc-°p-]n-Sn-®-Xm-bn-cp∂p

Abm-fpsS PohnXw

Xnc-t°mSv Xnc°v

..................................................

.aI≥ Ata-cn-°-bn¬\n∂v

aIƒ Bkvt{X-en-b-bn¬ \n∂vhchp sshIp-∂-Xn-

\m¬

\mep-\m-fm-bn-s´mtc hn{iaw

hmS-I-s°-SpØ {ôkdn-\p-≈n¬

(sI.-B¿. {]tam-Zv)

kz¥-ambn Hcp apJ-an-√m-Øn-\m¬

s^bvkv _p°n¬ C√

he hoim≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v

C‚¿s\-‰n¬ C√

kpJ-ap≈ Hm¿Ω-bn-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬

Hm¿°q-ń¬ C√

Rm≥ ]mXm-f-Øn-te°v Xmakw am‰p∂p

Fs‚ Krl-{]-th-i-Øn\v hctW

({]-tamZv ]p\-eq¿)

]pXp Ihn-X-bnse aq∂mw Xe-ap-d-bn¬ s]´

GXm\pw Nne Ihn-I-fpsS Ihn-X-I-fmWv taep-≤-

cn-®-Xv. Imhy-\n-cq-]W cwKsØ ]finX∑mcp-

tSbpw amkm¥y IW-s°-Sp∏v \S-Øp-∂-h-cp-tSbpw

IW°p ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ CXp-hsc CSw ]nSn-°mØ

Cu ]pXp Xe-ap-d-°m-cpsS IhnXIƒ ae-bmf Ihn-

X-bpsS h¿Ø-am-\-Øn-te°pw `mhn-bn-te-°p-ap≈

Nq≠p-]-e-I-I-fm-Wv.

amdnb Ime-Øns‚ ̀ mhp-I-Xz-Øn\pw PohnX

kml-N-cy-ßƒ°p-a-\p-k-cn®v `mj-bnepw Ihn-X-

bnepw am‰-ßƒ A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Ct∏mgpw

\ΩpsS Imhy-`mj ]c-º-cm-KX/^yqU¬ `mjm

LS-\-bpsS XS-h-d-Iƒ°p-≈n¬Øs∂ IpSp-ßn-°n-

S-°p-∂p. bmYm-ÿn-XnI Imhy kuμ-cym-h-t_m-[-

Øn-s‚bpw ck-[z\n, ht{Im‡n Ae-¶mc imkv{X-

ß-fp-sSbpw IÆn-eq-sSam{Xw Ihn-Xsb ImWp-∂-

h¿ ]pXp-I-hn-Xsb Ct∏mgpw Is√-dn™p i]n-®p-

s°m-≠n-cn-°-bm-Wv. H´-\-h[n ]pXp- I-hn-Iƒ

Ct∏mƒ ]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse i‡-amb km∂n-[y-

ambn amdn Ign-™p. F∂n´pw \mw CXp-hsc Ch-

cpsS Ihn-X-Isf Kuc-h-tØmsS hmbn-°mt\m ]Tn-

°mt\m {ian-°p-∂n-√. AKÃy≥ Ip´-s\-√q¿,

_ntPmbv N{μ≥, B¿. at\mPv sI.-B¿. {]tamZv,


_nPp Im™-ßm-Sv, {]tam-Zv ]n. sk_m≥, Fkv.

IÆ≥, km_p jäp-Jw, Fw.-Fkv _t\-jv,

ssie≥, Fkv Ite-jv, ss_Pp Bhf, Fw.-]n.

{]Xo-jv, Dg-a-e-bv°¬ ssaXo≥, Fw. kMv, \μ\≥

apf-º-Øv, B\-∏p-g-bv°¬ A\n¬, Fw.-B¿.

hn_n≥, Ipgq¿ hn’≥, ]n.-F. A\o-jv, A_vZpƒ

kemw, Un. tbip-Zm-kv, hnjvWp-{]-km-Zv, ju°Øv

Aen-Jm≥, eXojv taml≥, kptc-{μ≥ ImS-t¶m-

Sv, hnaojv aWn-bq¿, kt¥mjv tImS-\m-Sv, hn\p

tPmk-^v, tPmbv tPmk-^v, h¿§o-km‚-Wn, sI.-

Fw. sjco-^v, \ujmZv ]Øm-\m-]p-cw, APojv

Zmk≥ apX-em-b-h¿ ]pXp Ihn-X-bn¬ Xß-fpsS

k¿§km∂n[yw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-h-cm-Wv.

B[p-\nI Ime-Øp-\n∂pw hyXy-kvX-ambn

]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS {][m\ khn-ti-jX i‡-amb

s]¨ km∂n-≤y-am-Wv. F√m-hcpw Ah-cp-tS-Xmb

coXn-bn¬ hyXykvX i_vZ-ßfpw A\p-`-h-®n-{X-

ßfpw kq£va-am-bn- Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. hnP-b-e-

£van, efnX se\n≥, kmhn{Xn cmPo-h≥ F∂n-

hsc XpS¿∂v h∂ B[p-\n -tIm-Øc IhnX

s]Ï-hn-X-I-fpsS _lp-kz-c-X-sIm≠v kº-∂-am-

Wv. \ne-\n¬°p∂ ]pcp-jm-[n-]Xy `mj hyh-ÿ-

sbbpw Fgp-Ø-[n-Im-c-sØbpw i-co-c-k-¶¬]-

sØbpw C∂sØ s]Ï-hn-Iƒ s]mfn-s®-gp-Xp-

∂p. kv{Xo DS-ens\ Itºm-f-h¬°-cn-°p∂ ]c-º-

cm-KX/B[n-]Xy ImgvN-Isf Ch¿ Ihn-X-bn¬

i‡-ambn t\cn-Sp-∂p. Imam¿Øn ]q≠ IÆp-I-

fp-ambn hcp∂ ]pcp-j\pw kv{Xosb Itºmf Nc-

°mbn/hkvXp -hmbn ImWp∂ apX-em -fnØ

k¶¬]hpw H∂p-X-s∂-sb∂v Ch¿ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.

hn.-Fw. Kncn-P, A\nXm Xºn, tdmjv\n kz]v\,

Bcymw -_n -I, tem], tdmkn Xºn, _nμp

IrjvW≥, KncnP ]n. ]mtX-°-c, kw{]o-X, hrμ,

hn.- F-kv. _nμp, [\y Fw.-Un., Cμp-te-J, Bim-

e-X, klod Xßƒ, {iotZhn a[p, an\n Fkv,

Bcym -tKm -]n, [\ymcmPv , hnPne Nnd -∏m -S v ,

tPymXn_mbv ]cn-bm-S-Øv, {io-]m¿ΔXn. F-kv,

ayqkvta-cn, {]ao-fm-tZ-hn, \ô-kØv _ohn, cm[nIm

kt\m-Pv, ]fl-_m-_p, KncnPm Ipam-cn.sI., sI.-hn.

kpan{X, sI.-]n. ko\, [\ym Zmkv, Znhy F≥,

AΩp Zo], i_v\ Fkv, tUm. C.- Fkv. k‘y,

djo-Z, do_ t]mƒ, Sn.-Fw-. e-X, kpan.-F-kv.-sI.,

IhnXm _me-Ir-jvW≥, Znhy Fw. XpS-ßn-b-h-

sc√mw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse s]¨h-gn-I-fn¬ Xnf-ßn-

\n¬°p∂ GXm\pw s]Ï-hn-Iƒ am{X-am-Wv.

s]s´∂v Hm¿Ω hcp∂ GXm\pw Ihn-I-fpsS t]cp-

Iƒ am{X-amWv ChnsS sImSp-°p-∂-Xv. ]pXp-I-hn-

X-bnse Cu s]Ïp-Xn-∏n\v C‘-\-ambn amdp∂

IhnX Fgp-Xp-∂-h¿ C\nbpw [mcmfw ImWpw.

4

Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv kmt¶-XnI hnZy-bpsS

hnImkw ae-bm-f-I-hn-X-bn¬ ]pXn-sbmcp ssk_¿

bpK-Øn\p Xs∂ XpS-°w- Ip-dn-®p. tªmKp-I-fp-

tSbpw kmaq-ly-iyw-J-e-I-fp-sSbpw \qdp-°-W-°n\p

C˛amkn-II-fp-sSbpw temI-Øp-]n-d∂phogp∂

ssk_¿ Fgp-Øp-Iƒ \ΩpsS IhnXm `mhp-I-

XzsØ Xs∂ DS-®p-hm¿Øp. apJy-[mcm amkn-

IIfpw am-[yaßfpw Xnc-kvI-cn-°-s∏-´-h¿ Bcp-

tSbpw ]n¥p -W-bn -√msX Xs∂ kss[cyw

ssk_¿ temIØv kz¥w ÿm\w AS-bm-f-s∏-

Sp-Øp-hm≥ XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS Fgp-Ø-[n-Im-c-Øns‚

]c-º-cm-KX tIm´-Iƒ°p≈n¬ hn≈¬ hoWp.

B[p-\nI Imhy-ku-μcym-h-t_m-[-Øn¬ \n∂v

hyXy-kvX-am-sbmcp Imhy-`m-hp-IXzw ]pXp-I-hn-X-

bn¬ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-hm≥ XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS tªmKv

Ihn-X-Ifpw A\n-hm-cy-am-bn. ssk_¿ Fgp-Øns‚

kzmX{¥yw aqew Ihn-X-sb-Ip-dn®v bmsXmcp [mc-

Wbpw C√m-Ø-h¿ t]mepw ssk_¿ Ihn-X-bn¬

kPo-h-am-Wv. Nh-dpfpw ]Xn-cp-Ifpw tªmKp-I-hn-X-

bpsS ̀ mK-am-sW-¶n¬ IqSn AXns‚ t]cn¬ tªmKv

Ihn-X-I-fpsS Ncn{X ]c-X-sbbpwAXp-b¿Øp∂

{]XoXn bmYm¿∞y-Øns‚ ]pXnb km[y-X-I-

sfbpw X≈n-°-f-bm-\m-hn-√. kmaq-ly-iyw-J-e-I-

fn¬ H-´-\-h[n ]pXp-I-hn-Iƒ AWn-\n-c-∂-tXmsS

]pXn-sbmcp ssk_¿ k¿§m-fl-I-Xbpw ssk_¿

Imhy-ku-μ-cym-h-t_m-[hpw ]pXp Ihn-X-bn¬

i‡n {]m]n-®p-Xp-S-ßn. tZh-tk-\, \ko¿ ISn-°m-

Sv, A\q]v-N-{μ≥, {]tam-Zv, sI.-Fw. Sn.- ]n. hnt\m-Zv,

hnjvWp{]km-Zv,Ipgq¿ hn’≥,tUmW abq-c,

{ioPnØv Acnb√q¿, eXojv taml≥ apX-em-b-

h¿ ssk_¿ Imhy-`m-hp-I-XzsØ \n¿Æ-bn-°p∂

]pXp-I-hn-I-fm-Wv. ]c-º-cm -K -Xhpwhtc-Wy-hp -

ambncp∂ IhnX ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ P\m-

[n-]-Xy-h¬°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-X-s∂-bm-Wv. B[p-\n-I-X-

bn¬ \n∂v th¿∏n-cn-s™m-gp-Ip∂ ]pXp-I-hn-X-

bnse Hmtcm Ihnbpw hyXy-kvX-amb cN\m k{º-

Zm-b-ßfpw `mj-W-t`-Zhpw \ne-\n¿Øn-sIm-≠mWv

Ihn-X-bn¬ hy‡nXzw ÿm]n-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. _lp-

kz-c-X-bpsS k¿K-km-Kcw Xs∂-bmWv ]pXp-I-hn-

X.t^m¨: 9495076153


kvIqƒ ]T-\-Im-eØv \mS-I-Øn¬ kv{Xothjw sI´n Ac-ßn-se-Ønb

]oXmw-_-c≥ F∂ hnZym¿∞n, tIc-f-Øns‚ X\Xp Iem-cq-]-amb IY-I-

fn-bn-eqsS tXm∂-bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-c≥ F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ \S-\mbn amdn-b-

Xn-\p-]n-∂n¬ \n›-b-Zm¿VyØns‚bpw ITn-\m-[zm-\-Øn-s‚bpw IY-bp-≠v.

cmjv{S-]-Xn-bn¬ \n∂pw 2012-̨ se IY-I-fn-bv°p≈ tI{μkw-Ko-X-\m-S-I- A-

°m-Z-an-bpsS Ahm¿Uv kzoI-cn-°p-tºmƒ \S-s\∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ AwKo-

Im-c-Øn\v ]Øc am‰v XnI-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Iem-a-WvUew IrjvW≥

\m-b-cpsS injy-\mbn cwK-sØ-Ønb ]oXmw-_-c≥ thj-ssh-hn[yw

sIm≠v ]e-t∏mgpw Kpcp-\m-Y-s\-t∏mepw AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. an°-hmdpw

IY-I-fn-\-S-∑m¿ GsX-¶nepw Ht∂m ct≠m thj-ß-fn-tebv°v HXp-ßp-

tºmƒ Cu \S≥ X\n°v GXp-th-jhpw CW-ßp-sa∂v Ifn-b-c-ßn¬ sXfn-

bn-®pIgn-™p. A`n-\-b-Øns‚ Adp-]-Xn-se-Øm≥ c≠p-h¿jw _m°n-

bn-cns° IY-Ifn \S≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ IY-Ifn Bkzm-Z-I-cpsS CjvS-\-S-

∑m-cn-sem-cm-fmbn amdm≥ tXm∂-bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-c-\m-bn.

1937- Unkw-_¿ 2˛\v Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√-bnse tXm∂-bv°¬ P\n®

]oXmw-_-cs‚ BZy Kpcp-\m-Y≥ ]nc-∏≥tImSv Ip™≥]n-≈-bm-im-\m-bn-

cp-∂p. F´p amkw- sIm≠v Ac-tß‰w Ipdn® Ct±lw DØ-cm-kz-bw-h-c-

Ønse ]pd-∏mSpw hncm-Ss‚ ka-b-a-Xn-tam-l-\-sa∂ ]Zhpw DØ-c-bpsS

`mcy-am-cn¬ Hcm-fpsSbpw thjw sI´n Xs‚ hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ thj-ssh-hn-

[y-ßƒ°p-IqSn Ac-tß‰w Ipdn-®p. XpS¿∂v 1956 tabv 8˛\v Hmbq¿ sIm®p-

tKm-hn-μ-∏n≈ Bims‚ Iognepw XpS¿∂v 1958 HIvtSm-_¿ 21-̨ \v Iem-a-

WvUew IrjvW≥\m-b-cpsS Iognepw in£-Ww. Xr∏p-Æn-Øpd cm[m-e-

£van-hn-emkw ss^\m≥kv tImtf-Pn¬ IrjvW≥ \mb¿ Bims‚ Iogn-

ep≈ in£Ww tXm∂-bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-c≥ F∂ \Ss‚ \S-\-Po-hn-XsØ

Bg-Øn¬ kzm[o-\n® Ime-L-́ -am-Wv. 8 h¿jsØ ]T\w sIm≠v ssh°w

Ifn-b-c-ßnse thj-ssh-hn[yw

kt¥mjv tXm∂-bv°¬

teJ\w


Icp-Wm-I-c≥ Bim-s‚bpw Iem-a-WvUew cmP≥

Bim-s‚bpw in£-W-ßƒ Cu \mSs‚ \mSy-

ssh-̀ -hsØ kzm[o-\n-®p.

]®, IØn, an\p-°v, Icn XpS-ßnb GXv

thjhpw Xs‚-Xmb coXn-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm-

\p≈ kzX-kn-≤-amb Ignhv a‰v \S-∑m-cn¬ \n∂pw

Cu \Ss\ am‰n-\n¿Øp-∂p. F¶nepw IqSp-X-embn

]® thj-ß-tfm-SmWv Xmev]-cyw. AXpw Kpcp-\m-

Y-\mb Iem-a-WvUew IrjvW≥\m-b-cpsS

ssiensb Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°pI hgn Bkzm-Z-I¿°v

BÀm-Z-ta-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. tXm∂-bv°¬

]oXmw-_-cs‚ \S-\-h-gn-bn¬ Iem-a-WvUew

Irjv\v\m-b-cpsS {]m[m\yw FSp-Øp-]-d-tb-≠-Xm-

Wv. F∂m¬ At±-l-Øns‚ A\p- {Klw

sNmcn™ B \S-\-Nm-cp-X-bn¬ kzm`m-hnI {]Xn-

-̀Iq-Sn-tN¿∂-t∏mƒ ]e-t∏mgpw Bkzm-Z-a-hn-kva-b-

ß-fmb IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ°v P∑w \¬Im≥ ]oXmw-

_-c\v Ign™p. ]m{X-kz-̀ mhw Adn™v IYm-]m-

{XsØ cwKØv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm-\p≈ Ignhv FSp-

Øp-]-d-tb≠ H∂m-Wv.

\mS-I-Øn¬ kv{Xoth-jw- sI´n Iem-cw-

KØv FØnb ]oXmw-_-c≥ IY-I-fn -sb∂

t{ijvT-I-em-cq-]-Øns‚ πm‰vt^m-an¬ h∂-tijw

A]q¿Δ-ambn am{Xta kv{Xothjw sI´m-dp-≈q.

AXn¬ I¿Æ-i-]-Y-Ønse Ip¥n Bkzm-Z-I-{i≤

]nSn-®p-]-‰nb H∂m-Wv. ]pcp-j-th-j-ßƒs°mØ

icoc LS-\bpw Xe-sb-Sp∏pw ]pcp-j-I-Ym-]m-{X-

ßƒ IqSp-X¬ sNøm≥ Imc-W-am-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ IYm-]m{Xw GXm-bmepw thj-∏-I¿®

sI´p∂ thj-Øns‚ hnP-b-Øn\v ASn-ÿm-\-am-Im-

dp-≈-Xmbn Bkzm-Z-I-hrμw GXm≠v Htc-kz-c-Øn¬

kvacn-°m-dp-≠v. \mSy-[¿Ωnbpw temI-[¿Ωnbpw

th≠n-SØv {]tbm-Kn-°m-\p≈ Ignhpw Cu \S-

\p≠v. thjw GXm-bmepw AXns‚ {]m[m\yw H´pw

tNm¿∂p-t]m-ImsX ImWn-Isf ckn-∏n-°pI F∂-

XmWv Hcp \Ss‚ IS-a. Cu ISa Adn™v BSm≥

{]tXyI {i≤ ]Xn-∏n-°p∂ \S-\mWv ]oXmw-_-c≥.

B -́Øns‚ anX-Xz-hpw- H-Xp-°hpw H∏w ap{Z-I-fpsS

hSnhpw Xmfm-fl-I-amb Ne-\-ßfpw thj-ßƒ°v

X\na ]I-cp-∂-Xn\v klm-bn-°p-∂-Xmbn ImWmw.

`mhm`n\-b-Øn¬ kzIo-b-amb ssien tXm∂-

bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-cs‚ apJ-ap-{Z-bm-Wv. IYm-]m-{X-

ßƒ°v kzm`m-hn-IX ]pe¿Øm≥ ]m{X-t_m-[-

tØm-sS-bp≈ B´w klm-bn°mdp-≠v.

]Tn® ]mT-ßƒ ]I¿∂v Kpcp-\m-Y\v Z£n-W-

bm-Ip-∂Xv Ah-X-c-W-Ønse ]q¿Æ-X-bn-em-Wv.

Iem-a-WvUew IrjvW≥\m-bsc Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂

\S-\-ssh-̀ hw Cu \Ss‚ IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ°v ]c-

Im-b-tim` \¬Imdp-≠v. Hcp IY-Ifn \S-s\∂ \ne-

bn¬ tXm-∂-bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-cs‚ {]k-‡nbv°v

Kpcp-\m-Y≥ Hcp Imc-W-am-bn-́ p-s≠-¶nepw At±-l-

Øns‚ ]q¿Æ Imb-Om-b-bn¬ Cu \S≥ apßn-

t∏mbn F∂v B¿°pw ]d-bm-\m-In-√. Xt‚-Xmb

ssien-bn¬ IYm-]m-{X-ßsf Ac-ßØv ]p\-c-h-X-

cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ Cu \Ss‚ Ignhv {]tXyIw ]d-tb≠

H∂m-Wv.

tXm∂-bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-c≥Iem-a-WvUew IrjvW≥ \mb¿


\f≥, A¿÷p-\≥, ]pjvI-c≥, IN≥,

Z£≥, cp‹mw-K-Z≥, I¿Æ≥ F∂o ]® thj-

ßƒ, Zptcy-[-\≥, cmh-W≥, IoN-I≥, \c-Im-kp-

c≥ F∂o IØn thj-ßƒ, Im´m-f≥ `mcX ae-

b≥ F∂o Icn-th-j-ßƒ, k¥m-\-tKm-]m-ew, cp‹n-

Wo-kz-bw-hcw F∂n-h-bnse {_m“-W≥, \f-N-cn-

X-Ønse kptZ-h-{_m-“-W≥, In¿Ωo-c-h-[-Øn-

sebpw Aw_-co-£-N-cn-X-Øn-sebpw Zp¿Δm-km-hv,

tZh-bm-\o-N-cn-X-Ønse ip{Im-Nm-cy≥, lcn-›-{μ-N-

cn-X-Ønse hnizm-an-{X≥ XpS-ßnb an\p°v thj-

ßƒ F∂n-ßs\ GXv thjhpw Cu \S≥ Ac-

ßØv Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-́ p-≠v.

A`n-\-b-Øns‚ A≥]-Øn-sb-́ p-h¿j-ßƒ

\nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-ßƒ Cu \Ss\ tXSn-sb-Øp-

I-bp-≠m-bn. tIcf kwKoX \mSI A°m-Zan

Ahm¿Uv, sIm√w IY-Ifn ¢∫ns‚ sIm´m-c-°c

Xºp-cm≥ Ahm¿Uv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw \q]pc

\¬Inb Iem-a -WvUew IrjvW≥\m-b¿

Ahm¿Uv, tIm´bw Ifnbc-ßns‚ amßm\w

IrjvW-∏n-jm-cSn Ahm¿Uv XpSßn 2012-̨ se tI{μ

kwKo-X-\m-SI A°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-hsc AXn¬s∏-

Sp-∂p.

{]apJ \S-∑m-cp-samØv thjw sNøm-\p≈

Ah-k-cw, {i≤m-]q¿Δw Ifn \nco-£n-°m-\p≈

B¿÷-hw,k¿tΔm]cnIem-a-WvUew IrjvW≥\m-

b-cpsS in£Ww Ch-sb√mw HØp-tN¿∂-t∏mƒ

GXp IYm-]m-{X-sØbpw Xt‚-S-tØmsS cwK-Ø-

h-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ Dƒ°-cp-Øv Cu \S≥ t\Sn-sb-

Sp-Øp. KpcpXzw ssIhn-SmØ Iem-Im-c-\mWv tXm∂-

bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-c≥. At±-l-Øns‚ Ifn-b-c-ßnse

hnP-b-ßƒ°v ]n∂nse Nme-I-i‡n AXp-X-s∂-

bm-Wv. F{X hf¿∂mepw Kpcp-kva-cW ]hn-{X-ambn

Icp-Xp∂ At±-l-Øns‚ IY-Ifn ]T-\-sa∂

]pkvX-Iw- k-a¿∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv At±-l-Øns‚

\S\ hgn-bnse hnf-°mbn Pzen-®p-\n∂ ]nc-

∏≥tImSv Ip™≥]n-≈, Iem-a -WvUew

IrjvW≥\m-b¿, Hmbq¿ sIm®p-tKmhnμ]n≈ F∂n-

h¿°m-Wv. \S≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ am{X-a√, IY-I-

fn-cwKw Cu Iem-Im-c-t\m-Sv I-S-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. anI®

kwLm-S-I-\mb Ct±-l-Øns‚ ta¬t\m-́ -Øn-em-Wv

tIc-f-Øn¬ BZy-ambn BƒtI-cf IY-Ifn

Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ F∂ kwL-S\ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv.

sIm√w IY-Ifn ¢∫ns‚ Aa-c-°m-c\pw tXm∂-

bv°¬ ]oXmw-_-c≥ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]pXnb Xe-ap-

dbv°v IY-I-fn-tbmSv Xmev]cyw D≠m-I-W-sa∂v

IhnX

DW-ßmØ tNmc XnI´n

Np≠-Øp-h®v sNº-cØn

hk-¥-Øn¬ ]s¶-SpØv

\new t\m°n \n¬°p-∂p.

Po¿Æ-X-bn¬ \n-∂q-‰n-°p-Sn®

a™-®ew ]pc≠ sNº-I˛

∏qa-WsØ Np‰n-∏‰n

tNm∏v \mhv CX-fmbv ]pd-Øn´v

as‰mcp sNSn a\-∏q¿Δw....

]©-a-lm-]m-X-Io, \ns‚

Np‰p-h-´sØ £p{Z-]p-jv]-ß-fn¬

arXyp \ndw ]pc-´p-∂p.

apJ-{]-kmZw am™ ]I-ens‚

]nW-ßm-\p≈ aps∂m-cp-°-Øn¬

ag-bpsS Im‰v acw ]ngp-∂p.

aps∂m-cp°w

{ioIr-jvW-Zmkv amØq¿

IhnX

t^m¨: 9447003181


NndIpIƒ

IrjvW≥Ipń ]n.-B¿

Rmt\m¿sØSp°m≥ {ian®p. F∂mWv efnXsb Ahkm\w

I≠Xv. c≠mgvN apºv \mń¬ t]mIm≥ Xømdmbn

\n¬°ptºmgmWXv. A∂sØ _lfhpw Xnc°pw F√mw C∂pw

a\ n¬ XncbSn®p \n¬°p∂p. Ah sXfnabm¿∂ Nn{Xßfmbn

at\m\` n¬ NndISn®p ]cneknbv°pIbmWv.

""efntX, Zm Imdpw sIm≠v Bfp h∂ncnbv°vWq.''

Ipńsb Ifn∏n®ps°m≠v ]pdØp \n¬°pIbmbncp∂

efnXbpsS AΩ AItØm´p t\m°n hnfn®p ]d™p.

efnX ]pdtØbv°v HmSn h∂p. F∂o´v h∂htcmSmbn Xń°bdn.

""F¥m Rm≥ h∂nt√ev........ AhƒsS I√ymWw

\S°nt√y...........''

""AX√ Imcyw \nßfhnsS hsc H∂p hcWw.''

h∂ _‘p°fnsemcmƒ ]d™p.

""F¥m {]iv\w.....''.

""Hcp sNdnb {]iv\w≠v........A—\v Ipd®p kocnb m.......tamsf

sbm∂p ImWWw∂v ]d™v Htc hmioem.....''

""Cu Xt¥s‚mcp Imcyw.''

""AsXms° ]ns∂ ]dbmw thKw bm{Xbmbn ht≠y tIdv....''

Rm≥ shdptX ]pdtØbv°p {i≤n®p. ASpØ hoń¬

F¥p≠mbmepw {i≤nbv°mØXmWv. Ipd®p \mfpIfmbn

{i≤sb Atßm´p hent®m≠p t]mIp∂ hntijßfmsW∂pw.

a‰p≈hcpsS Imcyßƒ {i≤nbv°p∂X{X icnbs√∂dnbmw.

F∂mepw HcmImw£. Ipd®p \mfpIfmbn clkyamb√

]ckyambnØs∂ AΩbpw aIfpw Dds° Hmtcm∂v

kwkmcnbv°p∂Xv tIƒ°p∂Xn\v Rm≥ km£nbmWv.

AßmSnbn¬ tXm‰Xn\v AΩtbmsS∂ t]mse efnXbpsS

Xń°bdepIfpw s]mńsØdnIfpw hnßns∏mépIfpw shdptX

{i≤sb ]nSn®phen®ps°m≠ncp∂p. Imcyßƒ Adnbm\p≈

HcmImw£ shdptX DSseSpØp.

IY


hfsc im¥amb GcnbbmWv

kam[m\ambn Pohnbv°m≥ ]‰nb ÿeamWv

F∂p ]d™mWv t{_m°dv Cu hoSv ImWn®p

X∂Xv. ]Xn\mbncw AUzm≥kpw \membncw

hmSIbpw \n›bn®v hosSSp°ptºmƒ a\ n¬

IW°pIqń. C{Xbpw Npcpßnb XpIbv°v

\KcØnsemcp hoSv as‰mcnSØpw e`nbv°n√.

s]mXpth ChnSw hfsc im¥amWv.

ASpØp≈Xv efnXbpsS hoSp am{XamWv.

AhnsS AΩbpw aIfpw Hcp Ip™pw am{Xw.

Xo¿Øpw kzImcyX AhImis∏Smhp∂ HcnSw.

IpSpw_sØ Iqń hcWsa∂

Dt±itØmsSbmWv hosSSpØXv. `mcybpsS

tImgvkv IgnbmsX \mń¬ \n∂pw

hcp∂ns√∂mWv Ahƒ ]d™Xv. H‰bv°ncp∂v

\n»_vZXbpsS kwKoXw BkzZn°ptºmgmWv

Ab¬ hońse sIm®p sIm®p `qIºßƒ

{i≤bmI¿jn°p∂Xv.

""Ahcv ho≠pw hnfn®ncp∂p. F¥m I≈°Æocv

hncp∂nt\m sN∂n√ \n›bØnt\¶nepw

sN√Ww∂v..........''

Ab¬hońse imcZbpsS ASpØpt∏mbn

Ipd®p \mfpIfmbn Hcp°qń sh®ncp∂

hntijßfpsS sI´gn®phn´v Xncns®Ønb

AΩtbmSv aIƒ efnX [nSpXnbn¬ hnfn®p

]d™p.

tdmUntebv°ndßn \n∂v efnX

Dds°bnXp hnfn®p ]dbp∂Xp tI´t∏mƒ

AdnbmsX Rms\Ønt\m°n. _p°pw

t]\bpambn Fs¥¶nepsagpXWsa∂v IcpXn

P\¬°¬ ]pdtØbv°p

t\m°nbncnbv°pIbmbncp∂p.

kvacWnIbntebvs°mcp am‰¿ thWsa∂p

Iptd \mfmbn kwLmSI¿

Bhiys∏´ps°m≠ncnbv°p∂p. AXn\mbn

Ahkcw Is≠Øn FgpXm≥

Ccp∂Xmbncp∂p. B Ipńbv°ev]w ]Xps°

kwkmcn®p°qSmbncpt∂m...... a\pjys‚

kabw Ifbm≥. shdptX a\ n¬ a{¥n®p.

kz¥w IpSpw_{]iv\ßsf√mw \m´p°msc IqSn

Adnbot°≠ Fs¥¶nepw Bhiyapt≠m.......

a\ n¬ AS°nsbmXp°n shbv°m≥

km[nbv°mØ XcØn¬ {]iv\ßƒ IqSpX¬

Atemkcs∏SpØp∂p≠mhmw. AXn\memhmw

Hcn°epw i_vZapb¿Øn kwkmcnbv°mØ

efnXbpsS i_vZw Gsd Db¿∂p s]mßnbXv.

""F∏gm hnfnt®..........''

""Zm C∏w hnfn®p sht® D≈q.....''

""I√ymWw∂v ]d™v Iønep≈ kz¿sÆ√mw

hmßnbv°m\p≈ kq{Xmhpw Xt≈sS....''

""A√msX¥n\m......B kqs{Xms°

F\nbv°dn™qsS.....''

""hncp∂n‚∂v tamƒ°v kpJw√ym∂p ]d™v \o

t]mbn√. C\n CXns\¥m

sNøm\pt±inbv°pt∂......''

"Fs¥¶nepw D≠m°nsbSp°Ww. C∏w

kptctj´s‚ t^m¨ hcpw c≠p Znhkw

t\ctØ hońev t]mIWw. Ahsc

klmbn°Ww. Ah¿°v \Ωf√msX thsd

Bcm D≈Xv.....Fs∂ms° ]dt™m≠v......''

""\KcØnencpt∂m≠v t\m°pt∂m¿°v

Aßs\yms° tXm∂pw. \mSpw hoSpsams° hn´v

H‰bv°p Ignbpºw ho´pImcpw _‘p°fpw

\m´pImcpsa√mw hfsc th≠s∏´hcmtb

tXm∂q. {]bmkßƒ tIƒ°ptºmƒ ISw

hmßymsW¶nepw klmbnbv°m≥ tXm∂pw.

\KcØns‚ GIm¥Xbn¬ KrlmXpcXzØns‚

acp∏® Xo¿°p∂h¿°v AX√ AXn\∏ptdmw

tXm∂pw. H∂n®p Xmaknbv°pt∂m¿°t√

AXns‚ kXyßfdnbm\mhq.... A\p`hßƒ

km£nIfmIptºmtg Nne¿°p

t_mt[mZbap≠mIq.....''

""\n\s°m∂p t]mbmse¥m....''

AΩbpsS CSs∏S¬ efnXbv°njvSambns√∂v

AhfpsS apJw hy‡am°p∂p≠mbncp∂p.

\ockw ad®v Ahƒ ]d™ps°m≠ncp∂Xv

XpS¿∂p.

""H∂pw Ab®p sImSpØoń√∂t√

Ahs\t∏mgpw \nt∂mSp ]dbmdp≈q.......''

AΩ kwibßƒ ]pdsØSpØn´p NnIbm≥

XpSßn..

""AXßt\y ]dsbzmt≈m....... A√msX Hcp

kzImcy ÿm]\Ønev tPmen sNbvXo´v

]Xn\mbncw In´zt√....... Hs° s\mWym.......''

Fw F C°tWmanIvkpw _nsbUpw

Ign™ efnXbv°v kzImcy kv°qfn¬ So®¿

]Wnbv°v In´p∂ iºfw Aømbncw cq]ym........

]n∂yt√ ]vfkv Spw sSIv\n°¬ FPypt°j\pw

am{Xw≈ Ahƒ°v ]Xn\mbncw. AXp

tIƒ°pºtg efnXbv°v Acniw X≈nØ≈n

hcpw. ]ns∂ \mhns‚ sNmdn®nev amtdzmfw

Fs¥¶nepw ]dbWw. tIƒ°m≥


Bcpans√¶nepw ]d™p Ignbpºw Hcp

kam[m\w D≠mhpw. AXv Aev]w im¥Xbpw

a\xkpJhpw sIm≠phcpw. Nnet∏mƒ

AΩtbmShƒ tNmZnbv°p∂Xp tIƒ°mdp≠v.

""F¥msW∂dnbn√ Ahsc∏‰n

Hm¿°pºtgbv°pw shdptX Acniw hcpw......

Nne∏w h√mØ shdp∏v... As√¶n¬ {`m¥v

t]mse Ft¥m H∂v... F¥m Cßt\∂v F{X

BtemNn®o´pw H∂pw a\ nemImØ Ahÿ.

F\ns°s¥¶nepw {]iv\ßƒ........''

CsXms° ]dbptºmgpw ASpØ \nanjw efnX

ho≠pw amdpw BflKXsat∂mWw XpScpw.

""C∏w hoºnf°p∂Xv AhƒsS I√ymWØn\p

th≠sX√mw Ahfp Xs∂ IcpXn

sh®o´ps≠∂m.......... tPmeo≠vs∂m≈Xns‚

Al¶mct√ AXv. F∂mepw kptctj´\v

Ahsf Ipdn®v ]dbm≥ Bbncw \mhm.....

_m°nbpt≈mfv F¥p ]d™mepw sNbvXmepw

H∂pw A{X Ku\nbv°mdn√. AhfpsS Hmtcm

sNdnb Imcyßfpw henb B\°mcyambmWv

AhXcn∏nbv°pI. Cß\ot≠m Hcp s]ßƒ

kvt\lw.''

Ahƒ XpS¿∂ps°m≠ncp∂p.

""ASpØ BgvN F¥m Hcp hgn F‚oizcm.........

F\nbv°m Icna¥osS apJw ImWp∂Xv Xs∂

Ae¿Pym.... Ahƒs°s‚ i_vZw tIƒ°pºw

Ft¥m t]meymt{X... sNhn XpfbvW

i_vZmWt{X. Xpf™p IbdvWq∂v ]d™v

ImXp s]mØpw. AXp ImWpºtg F\nbv°p

sNmdn™p hcpw. F¥m Chƒ°p am{Xw

Cßs\... a‰mcpw Aßs\ ]dbmdn√t√m.....

shdptX Hmtcm∂p ]dbt∂.... hmb

Xpd°pºgbv°pw Ahƒ HmSnsbØpw

""tN®n H∂p ]Xps° A—≥ tI´m¬ \Ωfp

hg°Snbv°msW∂p sX‰n≤cnbv°pw. ''

""[cnt®ms´...... F¥p thtWepw [cnt®mt´.......

Fs‚ i_vZØns\¥m C{X {]iv\w.''

AhtfmSp Xń°bdpw. AhcpsS hońse

ImWm≥ sIm≈mhp∂ Hcmfp≈Xv Rm≥

X∂ym AXns‚ Akqb ImWpw.

A√msX¥m..... F∏gpw an≠m≠ncnbv°m≥

Igntbm, Bhiyw hcptºmƒ

kwkmcns®∂ncnbv°pw. AXv tIƒ°m≥

hømØh¿ ImXnep ]™n sh®p \St∂mt´.

F\nbv°s‚ i_vZw am‰ms\m∂pw km[nbv°n√.

AΩtbmSnsX√mw Dds° hnfn®p ]dbptºmƒ

ASpØ hoń¬ BfpIfps≠t∂m Ah¿

tIƒ°psat∂m bmsXmcp Nn¥bpw

Ahfnep≠mhmdn√.

""AtΩ Zm ho≠pw hnfnbv°Wv......''

efnX samss_epambn AΩbpsSbSptØbv°v

sN∂p.

""\o Xs∂ FSptØm, hcm∂p ]dt™°v

ASpØ BgvNyt√.... A∏tgbv°pw Fs¥¶nepw

hgn≠mhmXncnbv°n√.''

efnX t^m¨ A‰‚ v sNbvXp.

""icn, ht∂bv°mw........tamtfw Iqńt°mfmw.......

icn....... Xte Znhkw hcm≥ ]‰psa∂p

tXm∂vWv √ym....... A∂v Bcm ]dt™

Ivfm n√ym∂v..... A∂p kvs]j¬

Ivfm p≠v........ icn...''

t^m¨ Hm^v sNbvXv efnX AΩtbmSmbn

XpS¿∂p.

""A—\v tamsf ImWWt{X. Iptd \mfmbn

F∂pw kz]v\w

ImWps∂∂v.....InS∏nembXn\m¬ Ctßm´p

hcm≥ ]‰n√mt{X..... B¿°m AXdnbmtØ........

AsXm∂zm√ Rm≥ AhnsS sN√p∂Xv

Dd∏m°Ww. AXn\p≈ kq{Xßfm.... A∏gt√

IeymWmhiyØn\v B`cWßƒ

Bhiys∏Sm\mhq.. AhcpsS kq{Xw F¥m∂v

Adn™qtS........ C\n C∏w kptctj´s‚ tImfv

hcpw........ t\m°nbvt°m.... Ahcv

F¥n\ptaXn\pw kptctj´s\ hnfnbv°p∂p≠v.

AhcpsS k¶Sw ]d®nepIfv tIƒ°pºw

kptctj´\Xnev Aen™n√mXmIpw Rm\pw

Aßs\ Hcmfmbncps∂¶n¬ Ah¿°v

kt¥mjmtbs\...... ]mhw kptctj´≥

]WnsbSptØm≠p≠m°nbsX√mw Ahcp

Xs∂bmWv D]tbmKs∏SpØnbXv. I√ymWw

Ignbpthmfw H∂pw kºmZn®ncp∂n√.

I√ymWØn\p tijw Rm≥

CSs∏ń√mbncps∂¶n¬ Ct∏mgpw

Aßs\Øs∂ XpS¿t∂s\..... ''

efnX hfsc hnNn{Xamb

kv{XobmsWs∂\nbv°p tXm∂n. BtcmSpw

Hc£cw an≠mØhƒ. Fs¥¶nepw

Bhiyßƒ Ds≠¶n¬ a[pcambn

kwkmcnt®m≠p hcpw. Bhiyßƒ Ign™m¬

ho≠pw ]gb AtX \bw. Ft∏mgpw Hcp

hnjmZw Ie¿∂ apJ`mhw sXfn™p \n¬°pw.

BtcmsS¶nepw Xami ]dbpItbm


\¿Ω`mjWßƒ \SØpItbm sNøm≥

{ianbv°p∂Xmbn I≠oń√.

s]ßfpsS hnhmlØn\v Imcyambn

klmbnt°≠n h∂m¬ Xocpam\n®p

sh®ncnbv°p∂ ]≤XnIsf√mw ]mgmbn

t]mIpsa∂ D¬IWvT efnXsb Ipds®m∂pa√

ipWvTn Ib‰p∂Xv. Iptd \mfpIfmbn a\ n¬

Hcp°qń \S°p∂ tamlßƒ C√mXmIptam

F∂ Bi¶ hfsctbsd efnXsb

kzm[o\n®o´p≠v. AXns‚

s]mńsØdnIfmWnsX√mw.

efnXsb ImWptºmƒ ]et∏mgpw

tXm∂pw. ]mhw Ipń BtcmSpw Hc£cw

an≠mØhƒ. hfsc kuay`mhtØmsS,

A®S°tØmsS Ignbp∂hƒ. AhfpsS AΩ

Ft∏mgpw ]dbpw efnXbv°v Imcyßƒ

I≠dn™v \n¬°m\dnbmw. BtcmsSms°

Fßs\ s]cpamdWsa∂pw \∂mbn Adnbmw.

CXp tIƒ°ptºmsg√mw Rm\pw IcpXpw \√

]IzX t\Snbhƒ. \√ Ipń. B

[mcWIsfsb√mw Im‰n¬ ]dØp∂Xmbncp∂p

Ign™ c≠mgvNbnse efnXbpsS {]IS\ßƒ.

]et∏mgpw Ad∏p tXm∂n.

ZbmZm£nWyan√mØhƒ....... H‰ Imcyta

Ahfn¬ tI{μoIcn®ncp∂p≈q. kz¥w Imcyw.

AsXßs\sb¶nepw \SØn°n´pI.

AXn\pa∏pdw Ahƒ Hcp h´ ]qPyw.

kplrØp°sf kºmZnbv°mØhƒ, a\ nse

]ncnapdp°ßfpw Nn¥Ifpw Bcpambpw ]¶p

shbv°mØhƒ. kmaqlnI _‘ßtfm

cmjv{Sob _‘ßtfm kmwkv°mcnI

_‘ßtfm hf¿Ømt\m {i≤nbv°mt\m

Xmev]cyan√mØhƒ. kz¥w Imcyßƒ

Fßs\sb¶nepw t\SnsbSp°pI AXn\pa∏pdw

H∂pan√.

Rm≥ ]Xps° ]pdØndßn. efnXbpsS

`¿Xrhoń¬ \n∂p h∂h¿ Imdn¬

ImØncnbv°pIbmWv. AhtcmSv shdptX

Xnc°n.

""F¥m {]iv\w...''

""A\pPØosS \n›bambncp∂ C∂pw Chcv

Atßm´v h∂n√............. hømsX InS∏nemb

ChƒsS `¿Ømhns‚ A—≥ Iptd \mfmbn

Ip™ns\ ImWm≥ sImXn®p

ImØncnbv°p∂p. C∂pw ImWmXmb∏w

Atß¿°p sS≥j\mbn. {]bmkambn.

At_m[mhÿbnemb Atßsc

Bip]{Xnbnem°o´mWv Rßfntßm´p

t]m∂Xv. Chtcw Ipńtbw ImWpºtg¶nepw

t_m[w Xncn®p Inńsb¶ntem∂p≈ Hcp

{]Xo£bp≠v.''

efnX tamtfbpw Iqń Hcpßn h∂Xpw

Im¿ Ãm¿´p sNbvXv apt∂m´p \oßn.

Rm\ndßn h∂v h∂htcmSp kwkmcn®Xns‚

\ockw efnXbpsS AΩbpsS apJØp

\ngeSn®ncp∂p. AhcpsS angnIfnse h\yX

hfsc hy‡ambn sXfn™p \n∂ncp∂p.

aIs‚ Ip™ns\ Hcp t\m°p

ImWm\m{Kln®v Ieiembn hg°Snbv°p∂

Hcmflmhv Xs‚ Ahkm\ B{KlØn\mbn

t]mcmSp∂Xns‚ Nn{Xw Fs‚ a\ n¬ ambmØ

ImgvNbmbn s\mºcs∏Sm≥ XpSßn.

CcplrZb[ym\w sNbvXps°m≠ncnbvt°

`qantbbpw AXnse k¿Δ NcmNcßtfbpw

Bin¿hZnbv°m\p≈ Ahkcw h∂t∏mƒ

Fs‚ a\ ntebv°v efnXbpw IpSpw_hpw

IS∂p h∂p. Rm≥ Fs‚

{]m¿∞\Iƒ°nSbn¬ Ah¿°mbn {]m¿∞n®p.


""Cuizcm.........kvt\lw, Zb, ImcpWyw F∂nh

\nd®v efnXtbbpw AhfpsS IpSpw_tØbpw

hn\miØns‚ ]SpIpgnbn¬ \n∂pw Ic Ib‰n,

h\yXbpsS aqSp]Sßƒ \o°n t\cmb am¿§w

shfns∏SpØns°mSpØv kwc£nbv°tW........''

{]m¿∞\ Ahkm\n∏n®v ]pdØp IS∂t∏mgpw

Ahkm\ B{Kl \nh¿Ønbv°mbn

t]mcSnbv°p∂ Hcmflmhv Fs∂

Atemkcs∏SpØns°m≠ncp∂p.

Xncns®Ønbt∏mƒ BZyw

Adnbm\m{Kln®Xv efnXbpsS

`¿Xr]nXmhns\°pdn®mbncp∂p. ko‰n¬

tPmenØnc°v Gsdbps≠¶nepw c≠mgvNsØ

IΩyqÚv eoshSpØv \mń¬ t]mbXmbncp∂p.

A\pPØnbpsS hnhmlambncp∂p. Bä°ƒ

C√mØXn\m¬ F¥n\ptaXn\pw `mcy

ho´pIm¿°v Fs‚ klmbw Bhiyambncp∂p.

hnhmlhpw hncp∂pIfpw Ign™v

Xncns®Ønbt∏mƒ Ab¬hońse A\°ßƒ

AdnbmsX {i≤n®p. AhnsS hmXnepIƒ

AS™p InS°pIbmbncp∂p.

]pdtØbv°ndßn t\m°n. hmXn¬ Xmgn´p

]qńbncp∂p. ASpØp≈ hońse Ipamtc´s\

I≠t∏mƒ Imcyßƒ Xnc°n..

"" \nßft∏msfm∂pw Adn™nt√........ efnX

tlmkv]n‰eo∂v h∂oń√..''

Ipamtc´≥ hfsc emLhtØmsS adp]Sn

]d™p. F∂neXv IqSpX¬ BImw£ \nd®p.

""AhƒsS AΩm\—s‚ AkpJw amdot√....''

A—\v kocnb msW∂p ]d™v sIm≠p t]mb

A∂v sshIo´mWv Rm≥ \mń¬ t]mbXv.

AXn\p tijw AtX ]‰n bmsXm∂pw

Nn¥nbv°phm\p≈ Ahkcw e`n®ncp∂n√.

Xnc°pIƒ°nSbn¬ IpSpßn ]cn]q¿Æambn

kvarXn aWvUeØn¬ \n∂pw ChnSw

am™pt]mbncp∂p. adp]Snbmbn Ipamtc´≥ Hcp

Nncn Nncn®p. a\pjys\ hnUvVnbm°p∂ Hcp

s]m≈®ncn. F∂o´p XpS¿∂p.

""B Infhs‚ AkpJsa√mw A∂p Xs∂ B

Ipós\ I≠∏w amdn.....''

"" At∏mƒ ]ns∂.....''

F\nbv°v BImw£sbmfnbv°m≥ Ign™n√.

]q¿Ætam Xr]vXnIctam A√mØ adp]Snbn¬

A£a\mbn.

""efnXbv°mWv {]iv\w.''

""F¥v {]iv\w.''

""Im≥kdmsW∂m tUmIvS¿am¿ ]dbpt∂....

C∏gXn\p≈ NnIn’bnemWv.''

F\nbvs°m∂pw ]dbm≥ Ign™n√.

BtcmSpw ]dbmsX Btcbpw ImWnbv°msX

sIm≠p \S∂ncp∂ Hcp XSn∏v. CSXp

ape°Æn\p apIfn¬ AXp InS∂p

s]cpIns∏cpIn ]hn{Xamb êÿenbneqsS

Bgßfntebv°v thcpIfmgvØn hShr£ambn

]S¿∂p Ibdnbncnbv°p∂p. {]mYanIL´hpw

ZznXobL´hpw ]n∂n´v Hmtcm \nanjhpw

{]£p_v[am°nbpw ]nSn®pe®pw sshImcnI

sshIpWvUßsfmcp°n AXn¬ Zln∏n®pw

Ahsf hdpXnbnem°nbncnbv°p∂p.

Iøn¬ IcpXnbncnbv°p∂ s]m∂nt\m

]WØnt\m kpc£ Dd∏m°m\mhmØ

Ahÿbntebv°v Iq∏p IpØnb AhfpsS

Hcp°qépIsf√mw hy¿∞w. A\¥XbpsS

cayl¿Ωyßƒ

A\mhrXambns°m≠ncnbv°p∂ AhfpsS

a\ nt∏mƒ kz]v\ßƒ hmSn°cn™

ae¿hmSnbmbncnbv°p∂p. A—\SptØbv°v

aItfbpw sIm≠v tlmkv]n‰en¬ FØnb

Ahƒ AhnsS Xf¿∂p hogpIbmbncp∂p.

\o≠ ]cntim[\Iƒ°pw

\nco£Wßƒ°psamSphn¬ Nn{Xw sXfn™p

h∂p.

[ym\w H∂mbvXo¿°p∂ B Hscm‰

\nanjw t]mse PohnXØns‚ BXy¥nI

aplp¿ØØntebv°v ]d∂p

Ibdns°m≠ncnbv°p∂ efnXbpsS NndIpIsf

im¥nbpsS a{¥ßfm¬ s]mXn™v

kpc£nXam°n IcpW ImWnbv°tWsb∂v

Rm≥ Gsd t\cw {]m¿∞n®t∏mƒ ]Xps°

AkzmÿyßfpsS ]pIa™pcpInt∏mbn.

P\narXn a{¥ßƒ BteJ\w sNøs∏´ Hmtcm

PohnXØnt‚bpw ASnsbmgp°pIƒ Af∂p

Xn´s∏SpØphm≥ B¿°mWp km[yamIpI.

D—zmk\n—zmkßƒ°nSbnep≈ Hcp \nanjw.

sNdpsX¶nepw AXpw PohnXw Xs∂. a\ v

ZrVambn a{¥n®p. C\nbp≈ B \nanjßƒ

kvt\lØnt‚bpw hnizmkØnt‚bpw

kt¥mjØnt‚bpw emfnXzØnt‚bpw

ae¿hmSnbntebv°v NndIpIƒ hnS¿Øm≥

efnXbv°p {]m]vXnbp≠mIt´sb∂min®p.

t^m¨: 9495739943


aq∂p-t]¿

IY

A∂v sh≈n-bm-gvN-bm-bn-cp∂p. aq∂p aWn t\cw.

tbip Ipcn-in¬ InS-∂p-sIm≠v \√I≈-t\mSv ]d-™p.

""C∂p \o Ft∂m-SpIqSn ]dp-Zo-km-bn¬ B-bn-cn°pw.''

\μn kqN-I-ambn \√I≈≥ Nncn-®-t∏mƒ Ipcn-ins‚ CS-Xp-h-i-Øp-In-S∂

I≈≥ ]√n-dp-Ωn-.

""Rßƒ c≠p-t]cpw H∂n-®mWv tamj-W-ßƒ \S-Øn-b-Xv. sIm≈ap-X¬

Xpey-ambn ]¶n´v A\p-`--hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]t£, Ct∏mƒ Chs\am{Xw

\o ]dp-Zo-k-bn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv H´pw icn-b-√.''

""aIt\, AXv \ns‚bpw Ch-s‚bpw at\m-̀ m-h-ß-fpsS hyXym-k-amWv.'' tbip

{]Xn-h-Nn-®p.

""AsX-t¥m∂v h¿Ø-am-\am tbip-th. Ah\v kpJn-∏n-°m\dn-bmw. F\n-

°Xdn-b-Øn-√. AXpsIm≠v thdp-IrXyw ImWn-°p∂Xv icnbmtWm? H∂p-

an-s√-¶nepw \Ωƒ aq∂p-t]cpw Htc \ne-bn¬ FØn-b-h-c-t√. B Hcp ]cn-K-

W\ Ft∂mSpw ImWn-t°-t≠?''

\√ I≈≥ DSs\ CS-s]-´p˛

""\mh-S-s°Sm. CXv \ΩpsS sX‰p-Iƒ°v In´nb in£-bm-Wn-Xv. ]t£, Hcp

Ip‰hpw sNømØ Ct±-l-sØ...'' Ahs‚ hm°p-Ifn¬ IZ\w In\n-™p.

""FSm t{Zmln, \o Imep-hm-cn-bm-sW∂v C\n-ap-X¬ temIw apgp-h\pw ]d-

bpw.'' XpS¿∂v Abmƒ tbip-hn t\m°n.

""\o henb \oXn-am-\m-sW-∂t√ hbv]v. F¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ ]d-bv. \ns∂ H‰n-

s°m-SpØ bqZmkpw Fs∂ X≈n-∏-d™ Ch\pw XΩnse¥mWv hyXymkw?

\o \oXnam\m-sW-¶n¬ Fs∂bpwIqSn ]dp-Zo-k-bn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-I-Ww.''

At∏mƒ ]I¬ Pzen-®p-\n-¬°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. s]s´∂v kqcys\ henb

Im¿taL ]Sew ad®p. Iqcn-cpƒ `qansb hngp-ßn. sImSp-¶m‰v B™p-ho-in.

tZhm-e-b-Ønse Xnc-»oe apIƒapX¬ Xmsg-hsc c≠mbn Iodn.

]n∂o-sSmcp-\mƒ tbip ]dp-Zo-k-bn¬ \√ I≈s\ I≠p. Ah≥ tbip-

kÆn Xmb-¶cn


hns\ XmWp-h-W-ßn. Gsd-°m-e-Øn-\p-tijw

I≠p-ap-ńb Nßm-Xn-sb-t∏mse tbip Ahs\

KmVw ]pW¿∂p. tbip-hns‚ h£- nse apdnhv

Ah-t\mSv kvt\l-Øns‚ a{¥-ßƒ Dcp-hn-´p. hn\-

bm-\zn-X-\mbn\n∂ Ah-t\mSv tbip ]d-™p˛

""aIt\ \ap°v Hcn-Sw-hsc t]mtI≠-Xp≠v.''

Fhn-tSbvs°∂v Ah≥ tNmZn®n√. \mi-Øn¬\n∂v

c£n-®-hs‚ B⁄ A£-cw-{]Xn A\p-k-cn-

°m≥ Ah≥ Xøm-dm-bn-cp-∂p. ]dp-Zo-k-bpw Ahn-

SpsØ A\¬∏-amb B\-μhpw Ahn-Sp∂p I\n-

™p-\¬In-b-Xm-Wv. B IS-∏mSv Hcp ImeØpw ad-

°m\mhn√.

tbiphnt\m-sSm∏w A\p-k-c-W-bp≈ Ipń-sb-

t∏mse \S-°p-tºmƒ B kzcw ho≠pw tI´p˛

""Cu bm{Xbn¬ \tΩm-sSm∏w HcmƒIqSn D≠m-

hpw.''

AXm-cm-sW∂v tNmZn-°-W-sa-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

]t£ Hcp tNmZyw tbip-hn-t\mSv thtWm F∂

ktμlw \mhns\ \nb-{¥n-®p. GXm-bmepw aq∂m-

a≥ Fs∂-°mƒ tbmKy-\mIpw. Xo¿®. ]t{Xm-tkm

tbml-∂mt\m tXmatkm AXp-a-s√-¶n¬...

""Ft¥m tNmZn-°m≥ B{K-l-ap-≠t√?'' tbip-

hns‚ \nd™ ]p©ncn Ahs\ h√msX ]nSn-®p-e-

®p. F¶nepw Ah-≥ AXn\v adp]Sn ]d-™n-√.

""Rm≥ ]d-bmw. Cu bm{X-bn¬ \tΩm-sSm-∏-ap-

≠m-hp∂ aq∂m-a≥ Fs‚ Ipcn-ins‚ CS-Xp-h-iØv

InS∂ \ns‚ kvt\ln-X≥Xs∂-bm-Wv.''

At∏mƒ {]Xn-I-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ah\p Ign-™n-

√.

""{]t`m, Aßsb Zpjn-®-h-\t√ Ah≥?''

AXn\v A¿∞-K¿`-amb Hcp ]p©n-cn-bm-bn-cp∂p

adp-]-Sn.

Ct∏mƒ tbiphpw \√ I≈\pw \n¬°p-∂Xv

Pohhr£-Øns‚ Nphń-em-Wv. AXv ]S¿∂p ]¥-

en®p At\I imJ-I-fmbn hf¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. tX\q-

dp∂ Nph∂p XpSpØ henb ]g-ßƒ Hmtcm imJ-

bnepw \ndsb D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. aμw hoinb Im‰n¬

AXv imJ-I-tfm-sSm∏w Nm©°amSn. ]n∂oSv

I≠Xv Aº-c-∏p-≠m-°p∂ Hcp Im-gvN-bm-Wv.

\ndsb ê-ßƒ RmWp-In-S∂ Hcp inJcw

Xmgv∂phcp-∂p. B inJcw Nmbv®p-X-∂Xv Hcp

k¿∏-am-sW∂v sshIn-bmWv a\ nem-b-Xv. tbip-

hns‚ km∂n≤yw ad∂ Ah≥ ]I-®p. `bw

Ahs\ {Kkn-®p. Hcp A]-i_vZw sXm≠-bn¬

Ipcpßn°nS-∂p. Fhn-tS-bvs°-¶nepw HmSn ad-

™mtem? ]t£, Imep-Iƒ Ne-\-a-‰-Xp-t]mse!

""\√ I≈m, Cu ]gw HscÆw ]dn®v AI-Øm-°n-

t°m. F¥p cpNn-bm-sW∂v Adn-bm-tam? ]n-∂oSv

Hcn-°epw hni-°p-Itbm Zmln-°p-Itbm sNøn√.

ac-W-an-√m-bva-bn-te°pw \o IS-°pw.'' k¿∏w Xs‚

]gb {]tem-`-\-hnZy ]pd-sØ-Sp-Øp.

Xncn-™p-t\m-°n. tbip-hns\ ImWm-\n-√. At∏mƒ

`bw Cc-ń-bm-bn.

B ê-Øns‚ kuc`yw \mkm-c-{‘-ß-fn¬ \hy-

amb A\p-`qXn hncnbn®p. Bam-i-b-Øn¬ hni-

∏ns‚ s]cp-º-d- sIm-ń. a\- ns‚ ambn-I-X-{¥n-I-

fn¬ {]tem-`-\-ß-fpsS hoW°-ºo- \mZw...

s]s´∂v̨

F√m knw^Wn-Ifpw \ne-®p. kuc`yw a\w]p-c-

´¬ Df-hm-°p∂ Zp¿K-‘-ambn amdn.

At∏mƒ Db¿∂ptI´Xv tbip-hns‚ B⁄m-kz-

c-am-Wv.

""\ns‚ bYm¿∞ cq]-Øn¬ Cd-ßn-h-cq.''

\nanjßƒ°p-≈n¬ k¿∏w Ipcn-ins‚ CS-Xp-h-

i-Øp- In-S∂ I≈s‚ cq]-w {]m]n®v Ah-cn¬

aq∂m-a-\m-bn.

* * * *

tbip `qan-bn¬ ho≠pw Ah-X-cn-®n-cn-°p∂psh∂

hm¿Ø -tI´v P\w Aº-c-∂p. ]ns∂ Hcp t\m°p-

Im-Wp-hm-\p≈ Bth-i-tØmsS PmXn-aXt`Z-

sat\y HmSn.

tZhm-e-b-Ønse {]ap-J-ÿm-\Øv Aew-Ir-X-amb

knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰ tbip-hns‚

cq]-Øn¬ Hcmsf Ah¿ I≠p. BWn-∏gp -

XpIfp≈ ssIIm-ep-I-fn¬ c‡w In\n-™psIm-

≠n-cp∂p. s\©n¬ Ip¥w IpØn-bn-d-°nb henb

apdn-hp≠v. Xe-bn¬ apƒapSn [cn-∏n®Xns‚ ]mSp-

Iƒ ImWmw. N{]® Xe-apSn tXmƒhsc Cd-ßn-

°n-S-°p-∂p. Xqsh≈ A¶n \·X ad®v tXmfn-

eqsS Np‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂p!

tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ Xnßn-°q-Snb P\w IÆn-a-bv°msX

B apJ-tØbv°v t\m°n. `b-`-‡n-tbmsS Ipºn-

´p. tbip-\maw Db¿∂p-s]m-ßn. P\w ae-sh-≈w-

t]mse Cc-®p-h-∂psIm≠n-cp∂p.

Iq‰≥ ]¥-ep-Iƒ \n¿an-°-s∏-́ p. P\sØ Dƒs°m-

≈m-\m-hmsX AXns‚ koa-Iƒ hf¿∂p-sIm-≠n-

cp-∂p. k¿Iyq´v So-hn-Iƒ ]¥-en-se√mw ÿm]n®p.

tbip-hns‚ {]t_m-[\w \mń-se√msaØn-°m≥

At\-I- In-tem-ao-‰-dp-Iƒ Zqc-Øn¬ tImfm-ºn-Iƒ

ac-®n-√-I-fn¬ sIńbpd-∏n-®p.

A¤p--X-ßƒ ]eXpw \S-∂p. iq\y-X-bn¬\n∂v

Ipcnipw sIm¥bpw Ip¥n-cn-°hpw krjvSn-°-s∏-


´p. AsX√mw ̀ ‡¿ B-Z-c-]q¿hw G‰p-hm-ßn. Xr°-

c-ß-fnepw Xr∏m-Z-ß-fnepw kv]¿-in-°m-\p≈ P\-

Øns‚ B{Klw am{Xw _m°n-In-S-∂p. apS-¥-

scbpw Xf¿hmXtcmKn-I-sfbpw A‘-scbpw

FbvUvkv apX-emb amcItcmKw _m[n®-h-scbpw

hln-®p-sIm≠v D‰hscØn. Ah¿s°√mw A\p-

{K-l-Øn-s\m∏w Ipcnipw Imip-cq-]hpw Ign-°m\pw

]pc-´m\pw FÆbpw \¬In. t\¿®-s∏-ń-Iƒ \nd-

s™m-gp-In. s]ń-Iƒ A]-cym-]vX-am-b-Xn-\m¬ ]pXn-

bXv ]e-bn-S-ß-fn¬\n∂mbn FØn. el-cn-hn¬∏\-

°mcpw s]¨hm-Wn-`-°mcpw cmPysØ sIm-≈-Sn-

°p-∂-hcp-amb [\-hm-∑m-cpsS ap¥nb XpI-bv°p≈

sN°p-Iƒ \nt£-]n-°m≥ {]tXyIw s]ń-Iƒ

D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

`‡n-km-{μ-amb Km\-ß-fpsS hcn-Iƒ kwKo-tXm-

]-I-c-W-ß-fpsS \mZ-{]-]-©-Øn¬ apßn-t∏m-bn.

\√ I≈≥ Ahn-tSbv°v IS-∂p-sN-∂p. tZhm-e-b-a-

[y-Øn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v Ah≥ hnfn-®p-]-d-™p˛

""ktlm-Z-c-∑m-sc, \nßƒ h©n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p.''

kwKotXm]-I-c-W-ß-fpsS CSn-ap-g-°-Øn¬ B

kzcw Aa¿∂p-t]m-bn.

\√ I≈s‚ i_vZw ho≠pw Db¿∂p˛

""\nßƒ k¿∏-ß-sf-t∏mse Iq¿a_p≤n-bp-≈-h-cm-

Ip-hn≥. \ap-°mbn Ipcn-in¬ acn® tbip Ch-\-

√. Ch≥ eqkn--t∏-dns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv.''

F√m IÆp-Ifpw ImXp-Ifpw Ah-\n-tebv°v.

""\o BcmWv?'' hn[-h-bpsS Nn√n-°m-ip-t]mepw Xń-

sb-Sp-°p∂ Hcp P\-{]-Xn-\n[n F-gp-t∂-‰p-\n∂v

tNmZn-®p.

""Rm\mWv \√ I≈≥. tbip-hns‚ heXp`mKØv

Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°--s∏-´h≥.''

""At∏mƒ Cu C-cn-°p-∂Xv tbip-h-s√-∂mtWm \o

]d-bp-∂Xv?''

""A√. CXv tbip--h-√.''

""]ns∂ BcmWv?''

""tbip-hns‚ CS-Xp-h-isØ Ipcn-in¬°nS∂

Fs‚ Nßm-Xn-bmb I≈-\mWv Ch≥.''

""F∂m¬ tbip-hns\ \o Rßƒ°v ImWn-®p-X-

cn-I.''

""AtX. ImWn-®p-X-cn-I.'' P\w B¿Øp-hn-fn-®p.

""AXm t\m°p...'' \√ I≈≥ hnc¬ Nq≠n-bn-S-

tØbv°v P\w t\m°n. ]¥-en\v ]pdØv

\´p®shbn-en¬ tZlw apgp-h≥ {hW-ß-fp-ambn

InS∂hs\ aSn-bn¬°n-SØn Hcmƒ ip{iq-jn-°p-

∂p!

Hcp hr≤≥ Ah-i-X-Iƒ ad∂v Fgp-t∂-‰p-.

""RßfpsS tbip -hns‚ ssIIm -ep -I -fn¬

BWn∏m-Sp-≠v. Xe-bn¬ apƒapSn [cn-∏n® ]mSp-≠v.

s\©n¬ Ip¥w IpØn-bn-d-°nb henb apdn-hp-≠v.

N{]® apSn-bp-≠v. CsXm-∂p-an-√mØ Ah-\mtWm

tbip...?''

""Rßsf ]‰n-°m≥ C-d-ßnb kmØm\mWv \o.''

P\-w Iq´-ambn {]Xn-I-cn-®p.

""ktlm-Z-c-∑msc Rm≥ ho≠pw ]d-bp-∂p. \nßƒ

h©n-°-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kXyw Xncn-®-dn-b-Ww.''

""kXyw Rßƒ Xncn-®-dn™p Ign-™p. Poh≥

thtW¬ HmSn-t°m.''

P\w Ae-dn. AXn\v s]cp-sh-≈-Øn-s‚bpw CSn-

\m-Z-Øn-s‚bpw kzcam-bn-cp-∂p.

""Ch≥ I≈-\m-Wv. \√ I≈s‚ t]cn¬ h∂

ZpjvS-\mb I≈≥. \ΩpsS tbip-hns\ A]-am-\n-

®-h≥. kmØms‚ k¥-Xn. F√m Xn∑IfptSbpw

Imc-W-°m-c≥.'' P\-{] -Xn -\n[n hnfn -®p -] -d -

™t∏mtgbv°pw P\w Ahs\ B{I-an-°m≥ XpS-

ßnbn-cp-∂p.

s]s´∂v Ah¿°n-S-bn-te°v B bphmhv IS-∂p-sN-

∂p. \√-I≈s\ ]nSn-s®-gp-t∂¬∏n®p. c‡w In\n-

bp∂ Ahs‚ apJw kvt\l-hm-¬k-ey-tØmsS

X∂n-tebv°v ASp-∏n®v Xs‚ h-kv{Xw-sIm≠v XpS-

®p.

bphmhv P\-tØmSv tNmZn-®p˛

""a°-sf, Chs\¥psX‰mWv sNbvXXv?''

""Ch≥ Rß-fpsS tbip-hns\ A[n-t£-]n-®p.''

P\w tcmj-tØmsS Ae-dn.

""FhnsS \nß-fpsS c£-I≥?''

""Zm, AhnsS Ccn-°p-∂p.''

knwlm-k-\-Øn¬ Ccp∂bmƒ AXyp-®-Øn¬ A-

´-l-kn®p.

bphmhv ]d-™p˛

""Ch≥ ]d-™Xv icn-bm-Wv a°tf. Fs‚ he-Xp-

`m -K -Øp -In -S∂ \√ I≈-\m -Wn -X v . kz¥w

sX‰pIsf-°p-dn®v a\-kvX-]n-®-h≥.''

""At∏mƒ \o...?''

""Rm\mWv tbip.''

i_vZw AhnsS L\o-`-hn-®p. P\w A-º-c-t∏msS

apJ-tØm-Sp-apJw t\m°n. ]ns∂ aμw Np≠p-I-fn¬

Nncn--s]m-ń. AXv hf¿∂v hf¿∂v kap-{Z-Øns‚ Cc-

º¬t]mse-bm-bn.

""\o...-tb-ip...'' AkwJyw hnc-ep-Iƒ tbip-hn\v

t\sc\o≠p. Nncn D®-ÿm-bn-bm-bn.

P\-{]-Xn-\n[n ]cn-lk-n®p˛

""tbip-hns\ \nß-sf-√m-hcpw IÏp-fn¿s°


It≠mWw. C\n ImWm≥ Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-sb∂p

hcn-√. ssIIm-ep-I-fn¬ BWn-∏-gp-X-pI-fn-√mØ,

s\©n¬ apdn-hn-√mØ, N{]-Ø-e-ap-Sn-bn-√mØ

A¥n{InkvXp...''

]cn-lm-k-®ncn ]Xn-∑-Sßv D®-Øn-em-bn.

Ah-i-\mb hr≤≥ ho≠pw Fgp-t∂-‰p-.

""FSm sIm®t\. IÆpw aq°p-sam-∂p-an-√m-Ø-h-c√

Rß-fv. tXmam-«olm amtΩm-Zokm ap°n-b-h-cpsS

]n≥X-e-ap-d-°m-tcmSm \ns‚ Ifn. {InkvXphpw I≈-

\p-a-√, I≈\pw I≈\v I™n-h-®-h-\pam.''

Iønep-≠m-bn-cp∂ sIm¥bpw Ipcnipw Ip¥n-cn-

°hpw Ah¿ Ah-\p-t\sc Fdn-™p.

""sIm√v Ah-sc. tbip-hns‚bpw \√ I≈-s‚bpw

t]cp ]d-™v ]‰n-°m≥ FØnb I≈-∑m-cmWv

Ah¿.''

P\w apjvSn Npcp´n B¿Ø--Sp-Øp. ssIIƒ Hmtcm-

∂mbn {]Xn-Im-c-Zm-l-tØmsS Ah-cpsSta¬ ]Xn-

™p.

""a°-sf, \nßƒ sNøp-∂-sX-s¥∂v \nß-ƒ Adn-

bp-∂n-√.'' hm°p-Iƒ tcmZ-\-Øns‚ h°n-se-Øn-

bn-cp-∂p.

""\n¿Øv...''

B Ae¿®-bn¬ P\w kvX_v[-cm-bn. F√m angn-

Ifpw tZhm-e-b-Ønse {]apJ ÿm\Øv D]-hn-jvS-

\m-bn-cn-°p-∂-h-\n¬ ]Xn-™p.

""Fs∂ A-]-am-\n-°m≥ {ian-®-hsc shdp-sX- hn-S-

cp-Xv.'' B IÆp-I-fn¬\n∂v {]Xn-Im-c-Øns‚ Xo

NnX-dn.

""Cu hymP≥amsc F¥p sNøWw tbipth? Ahn-

Sp∂p I¬∏n-®m-epw.'' P\w At]-£n®p.

""Rßƒ Chsc t]meo-kn¬ F¬∏n°-s´tbm?''

P\-{]-Xn-\n[n tNmZn-®p.

""th≠. Ipcn-ip-Xs∂bmbn-cn-°s´ Ch¿°v in£.''

""AtX. Ahsc Ipcn-in¬ Xd-bv°v.'' P\w B¿Ø-

´-l-kn-®p.

tbip-hn-s\bpw \√ I≈-s\bpw tZhm-e-b-Ønse

Nn{X-∏-Wn-I-fp≈ `oa≥ I¬Øq-Wn¬ ]nSn®p

_‘n-®p.

{Iqin-°m-\mbn ZpxJ-sh-≈n-bmgvN …oh-∏m-Xbv°v

D]-tbm -Kn -°p∂ ac -°p -cn -ip -ambn P\w

XncnsIsbØp-tºm-ƒ tbiphpw \√ I≈\pw

A{]-Xy-£-cm-bn-cp-∂p.

tZhm-e-b-Øs‚ {]apJ ÿm\Øv D]-hn-jvS-\m-bn-

cp-∂-h≥ At∏m-tgbv°pw apJw \jvS-s∏´ {]Xn-a-

bmbn amdn-bn-cp-∂p. P\w B {]Xn-abv°p apºn¬

kmjvSmwKw {]W-an®p.

t^m¨: 9447146173

Hcp h¿j-tØbv°v 150/cq]

A©ph¿j-tØbv°v 500/cq]

]Øp h¿j-tØ-bv°v 1000/cq]

BPo-h-\m¥w 5000/cq]

h¿Ø-am\ Ime-Øns‚ lrZ-b-Nn{Xw

\njv]£ kmln-Xy-Øns‚ t\¿Nn{Xw

]pXp-Nn-¥-bpsS hmKvZm\w

Un. Un, sN°v, aWn-tbm¿U¿ F∂nh kzoImcyw

Ab-bvt°≠ hnemkw

amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿

Hcpa amkn-I, N¥-hnf

Im´m-bn-t°mWw ]n.H

Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw-˛695 584

t^m¨: 9496259473

Hcpa amknI

apS-ßmsX X]m-en¬

e`n-°p-∂-Xn\v

Hcpa HIvtSm-_¿ 201350Owned, Edited, Printed & Published by Sreela. T, Dhwani, Chanthavila, Kattayikonam P. O, T V P M-695 584, Printed at Akshara Printers, T.V. P. M for K.C Printers,Vanchiyoor, Thiruvananthapuram.

october 2013 final

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