“on jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old juarez maid named carmelita torres, who crossed the border daily...

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“On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and be disinfected. Press accounts estimated that, by noon, she was joined by "several thousand" demonstrators at the border bridge. The protest became known as "the Bath Riots." Carmelita Torres georgina cecilia pére www.TuLibro915.com [email protected]

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Page 1: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

“On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and be disinfected. Press accounts estimated that, by noon, she was joined

by "several thousand" demonstrators at the border bridge. The protest became known as "the Bath Riots."

Carmelita Torres

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 2: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

The Bath RiotsIndignity Along the

Mexican Border

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 3: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

Mexican Border Crossers were not considered illegal until 1917.

illegal: (adj) contrary to law

“No Human Being is Illegal.” ~Elie Wiesel

Passports

Literacy Test

Tax georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 4: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 5: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

“The local Anglo press did everything it could to sensationalize the typhus threat from Mexico, although one U.S. Public Health Service official stated that the typhus problem in El Paso was no worse than it was in most major cities in the U.S. In 1917, there were 31 typhus cases in the U.S. and only

three typhus-related fatalities in El Paso.”

http://articles.latimes.com/2006/feb/27/opinion/oe-romo27

The Bath Riots: Indignity Along the Mexican BorderJanuary 28, 2006 • For decades, U.S. health authorities used noxious

chemicals to delouse Mexicans at border crossings. A new book details violence that followed a 17-year-old Mexican maid's refusal to take a

gasoline bath.

http://www.npr.org/books/authors/138363749/david-dorado-romo

David Dorado Romo

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 6: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

1917, Santa Fe BridgeEl Paso, Tx

At no other US port of entry were human beings

subjected to cleansings

Mexican Cleansings:DDT, Zyclon B, Kerosene, Gasoline

127,000 people went through the cleansing in 1917 Cleansings Continued through the late 50s

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 7: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 8: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 9: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]

Page 10: “On Jan. 28, 1917, a 17-year-old Juarez maid named Carmelita Torres, who crossed the border daily to clean houses in El Paso, refused to take a bath and

DISINFECTING ROOMS

SANTA FE BRIDGEEL PASO, TEXAS

georgina cecilia pérezwww.TuLibro915.com

[email protected]