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    The Urban Fitness Encyclopedia

    By

    Robert McKee

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    Disclaimer

    The author and producers of this manual are not liable or responsible, in whole or in

    part, to any person or entity for any injury, damage or loss of any sort caused or

    alleged to be cause directly or indirectly by the use, practice, teaching or other

    dissemination of any techniques, information or ideas presented in this book. The

    information in this book is presented for educational purposes only. Consult your

    physician before starting any exercise program.

    Table of Contents

    Introduction by Ilana Marosi CPT AKC

    Chapter 1 Introduction to the benefits of sunlight and fresh air

    Chapter 2 Functional fitness and Calisthenics

    Chapter 3 Body CheckChapter 4 Principles of training

    Chapter 5 Warm up and mobilization

    Chapter 6 Exercises

    Chapter 7 Program design

    Chapter 8 Keys to progress

    Chapter 9 Conclusion

    Chapter 10 About the Author

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    Introduction:

    After being involved in the fitness industry personally, professionally andcompetitively for over 20 years, I learned that there are certain tried and truemethods that stand the test of time. Robert McKees outdoor training system ispremier of these.

    Until recently, my workouts were based solely inside a gym setting. I wouldwork with numerous personal training clients in this same fashion also. It wasntuntil I met Robert on a weightlifting platform that I remembered there was awhole world outside of this.and literally outside! Robert introduced me to thesport of kettlebell, along with his own energy/bodyweight training system only a

    few short months ago. Since then I have noticed incredible gains in my ownpersonal physique. After more than 20 years of pounding my body withbodybuilding, powerlifting and Olympic weightlifting, I have now found theperfect way to keep myself strong, lean, aerobically fit and injury-free not tomention energetically vibrant and mentally alert! I only train in the outdoorsnow, so I get all the benefits of fresh air, sunshine and beautifulscenery.something you all have at your disposal I am sure! No need to everstep inside the gym again! I now train my clients in this system also, and theyall have experienced the same kind of results along with a renewed enthusiasmfor their own health and well-being.

    I believe in Roberts training system wholeheartedly, so much so that he and Ihave formed West Coast Kettlebell and are now planning to introduce thissystem into mainstream America and worldwide. We run workshops andbootcamps to inspire and educate individuals of the fact that the power andability to be our own personal best is within us always. We are committed tointegrity and honesty in health and fitness and in enabling you true, remarkableresults. Let this outdoor training system serve as your guide to unlocking thegreatest, most authentic You!

    Ilana Marosi, Venice, California

    Co-founder West Coast Kettlebell

    Personal TrainerCertified Kettlebell Instructor (AKC)

    Australian Powerlifting Record Holder

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    Outdoor Training

    The positive effects of sunlight and fresh air on the human body are notable and

    diverse. Humans evolved under the sun, and the suns healing powers have

    been worshipped for thousands of years. The sun has been used as a therapy

    method in modern times as well. This therapy is called heliotherapy.

    Heliotherapy has been used to treat a variety of diseases from tuberculosis to

    infection.

    Sunlight has the ability to kill germs even through glass. The following is a quote

    from a book called the Healing Sun by Richard Hobday MSc PhD. Sunlight

    may cause skin cancer, but there is also evidence that it could prevent a number

    of very common and often fatal diseases: breast cancer; colon cancer; prostate

    cancer; ovarian cancer; heart disease; multiple sclerosis; and osteoporosis.

    An excellent article on fresh air was penned some years ago by Dr. Bernell

    Baldwin, entitled, "Why is Fresh Air Fresh?" Baldwin pointed out that fresh air is

    chemically different than the recirculated indoor air that most Americans breathe.

    High quality fresh air is actually electrified. The life-giving oxygen molecule is

    negatively charged or "negatively ionized." This negatively charged oxygen gives

    rise to a number of benefits listed below:

    1. Improved sense of well being2. Increased rate and quality of

    growth in plants and animals3. Improved function of the lung's

    protective cilia4. Tranquilization and relaxation

    (decreased anxiety)

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    5. Lowered body temperature6. Lowered resting heart rate7. Decreased survival of bacteria

    and viruses in the air8. Improved learning in mammals9. Decreased severity of stomach

    ulcers

    What does all of this have to do with training you ask? Pay close attention tothe second listed benefit of fresh air. It reads, Increased rate and quality ofgrowth in plants and animals. In case you may have forgotten, humans areessentially animals too. Therefore, fresh air and sunlight can lead toincreased muscle growth and athletic performance.

    In addition to all the various benefits of being outdoors, sunlight producesvitamins vital to our health and fresh air is chemically more favorable than

    the air indoors, which is often times recirculated and polluted. My point hereis that training for muscle growth, strength and power is greatly improvedwith regular outdoor exercise sessions.

    This book will explore in detail many unique outdoor options to conventionalexercise. We will discuss training styles such as power, strength andendurance training as well as general physical preparedness and bodybuildingprograms mostly using objects or equipment found in urban settings. Inaddition, numerous sample workouts and program design principles will beincluded complete with photos and descriptions.

    Functional Fitness and Calisthenics

    Functional fitness is one of the latest buzz words in the health and fitness

    industry; however it has been around for centuries in the form of calisthenics.

    The name calisthenics is Greek in origin, a combination of the words kalos, 'beauty' and

    sthnos, 'strength'.

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    Essentially calisthenics is a form of exercise consisting of a variety of simple

    movements usually performed without weights or other equipment that are

    intended to increase body strength and flexibility using the weight of one's own

    body for resistance. Calisthenics are used by the military to quickly prepare a

    soldier for battle and are therefore considered to be the most functional

    exercises.

    Functional fitness is absolutely the most important form of exercise because it

    trains your body to handle real life situations.

    Functional fitness training develops muscular integration. It moves your body

    through space and makes muscle groups work together. Classical strength

    training and bodybuilding isolates muscles, thus preventing the body from

    integrating muscle groups. What difference does it make if you can leg press 500

    pounds then throw your back out carrying groceries to your car?

    This is a form of training that has withstood the test of time, because these

    exercises evolved along with natural human movement patterns not contrary to

    them. This system is true functional fitness. If done consistently, you will have

    the power to transform yourself into a highly trained athlete anywhere, anytime.

    Body Check

    Better check yourself than wreck yourself

    When preparing your car for a trip or a race, you are going to check the tires,

    brakes, fluid levels and fill the tank. The same principle applies when you are

    expecting your body to perform.

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    We are in continuous communication with our physical body, our emotional and

    mental bodies. If you can learn to listen to your physical body and give it

    what it requires consistently your results will be optimal.

    In addition, greater self awareness is required for the body to change. Changes

    in the body begin in the mind; therefore it is necessary to know our bodies so

    that we get the best results from our training.

    Body:

    Before beginning your training session or upon awakening, take 5-10 minutes to

    check in with how you are feeling. Begin by taking a few slow deep breaths,

    closing your eyes and scanning your body starting with the feet and ending with

    the head and face.

    Put your full attention into your feet for a minute or so. Then slowly workup into the lower leg, upper leg, torso, arms, head and face. Give each

    part a minute of your attention. Check deep into the muscles and bones.

    How do they feel? Are you cold, tense, warm, strong, weak or injured in

    any area? Pay attention to any information your body is giving you. You

    will use this information to adapt your training based on your bodys

    natural rhythms.

    Mind and Spirit:

    Our mental state has a huge impact on our performance and recovery. After

    scanning the body, check into your mind and spirit. How are you feeling? Are

    you happy, depressed, anxious, calm, angry, tired, energetic, feeling love or

    experiencing gratitude for what you have in life? To get the best results from

    training and from life for that matter, we need to be in a state of love and

    gratitude. If you find that you are depressed, angry or anxious do the following

    exercise. Take a few deep breaths and observe where the feeling is located in

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    your body. I feel anger in my face as heat, stress as tension in my neck and

    upper back, depression in my chest as a heavy heart and anxiety in my stomach

    like butterflies. Let yourself feel the emotion. Continue breathing deeply until the

    sensation associated with the feeling starts to subside. Now take a couple of

    minutes to think of the things in your life that you are grateful for. If you need

    help, here is a hint. Try saying, I am grateful for my health and that I am able

    to exercise. Replace the negative feeling you just experienced with a feeling of

    gratitude. Now get warmed up and kick some ass!

    Principles of Training:

    Progressive Intensity: The keys to unlock your true potential

    In order for a muscle to develop it must be stressed consistently with progressive

    levels of intensity. After training (stress), the muscle must be given adequate

    nutrition and rest to recover and adapt.

    Regardless of what level program you are following, strive to increase theintensity of your workout each time you train. This can be done in the following

    ways.

    How to Raise Intensity:

    Add one repetition to an exercise every time you train.

    Perform repetitions slowly. Decrease rest periods in between sets. Pause at the end of a set then try and perform additional reps. Perform two different exercises back to back without rest.

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    Fact: The major barriers most people face when trying to increase physicalactivity are time, access to convenient facilities, and safe environments in whichto be active.

    (Citation: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)

    Warm up and mobilization:

    Before engaging in any activity it is vital to mobilize the joints and warm up the

    body. Mobilization exercises lubricate the joints and bring blood into the

    muscles. Most importantly, however, mobilization brings greater elasticity to the

    tendons surrounding the spine and the joints, preventing injury and increasing

    performance.

    Begin each exercise session with this series of mobilization exercises known as

    The Sun Salutations in yoga. Yoga has been practiced for thousands of years.

    Yoga is still popular today is because it is highly effective.

    Perform 6-12 cycles of the following series working towards a smooth transition

    between postures. Go at the pace of your breath and move according to your

    flexibility. Do not rush or over extend your joints.

    Fact: Moderate daily physical activity can reduce substantially the risk of developing ordying from cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers, such as coloncancer. Daily physical activity helps to lower blood pressure and cholesterol, helps

    prevent or retard osteoporosis, and helps reduce obesity, symptoms of anxiety anddepression, and symptoms of arthritis.

    (National Center for Health Statistics 1996)

    The following warm up and joint mobilization exercise series is for all levels of

    fitness.

    Warm up: Perform 6-12 cycles of sun salutations

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    There is no limitation to the number of exercises that can be performed without

    equipment in an outdoor setting. We are only limited by our minds via imagination and

    creativity. Here are pictures of sample exercises using only what were found in our

    environment during the time of shooting.

    Many of these movements are extremely challenging and should only be performed with

    a spotter only after basic exercises can be executed easily. I will describe the muscle

    groups worked and how we felt during the movement and what our results were

    afterwards.

    I encourage you to experiment and have fun with your training. Take a friend with you

    and go out with the intention of trying something completely new. Challenge your body

    and it will respond by growing in the ways you want it to.

    Exercise Selections:

    Partner Pistols

    This is a unique twist on a great exercise. The key to making this exercise effective is to

    keep tension in the arms by pulling consistently against your partner. Keep your arm

    straight at all times and pull by retracting the shoulder blade and flexing the lats. Do

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    each rep slowly and follow your partners pace. Do not drop or rise quickly, rather stay

    connected by maintaining strict posture and focus on your partners movements. This

    exercise is great for building strength in the posterior muscle groups, balance and is

    effective in developing the entire leg including the calf.

    Split Squats variation number 1

    This exercise is another great leg muscle and balance developer. In this variation we are

    pushing the hip back so that our shin remains perpendicular to the ground. This takes

    the stress off of the knee and puts it on the quadriceps. I experienced a great stretch in

    the hip flexors of the back leg as well as the quadriceps. This exercise also develops the

    gluteus as they are engaged during both stages of the movement.

    Split squat variation number 2

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    Here we are doing a modified on leg deadlift. Reach down with the hands until you can

    touch your front foot. This engages more of the gluteus and the hamstrings. The lower

    back and core muscles deep along the spine are activated by keeping the head and chest

    up while maintaining the pelvis facing forward. Do not allow your body to twist as you

    descend, rather keep the chest and pelvis facing forward.

    Partner squats

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    As crazy as this exercise looks, it is actually quite simple. Have your partner cross his

    arms and legs while standing beside you. You then squat down, raise your arms and

    your partner lean sideways until he is laying across your shoulders. It is very important

    to keep your head and chest up while maintaining a flat back. It is easy to be pitched

    forwards so you must engage your abs and back intensely to remain upright and

    balanced. This exercise is similar to doing a high bar Olympic squat.

    Squat Jumps in sand

    There is no better way to increase power and vertical leap than to jump in the sand. This

    allows for a low impact landing; however this exercise is much more challenging due to

    the sand giving way under foot as you push against it. The harder you try to jump, the

    more difficult it becomes. Here I am jumping from a low elevation to a sand bar

    approximately 4 feet high. I then jump backwards to my starting position and quickly

    explode back up to the top of the sand bar getting a plyometric effect. I perform

    between 6-8 reps of this exercise.

    Side splits using a swing

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    Flexibility begins in the mind. We must first give our bodies permission to open up in this

    fashion. This kind of deep stretching is a lesson in surrender. This exercise demands

    exceptional flexibility and strength in the adductor muscle groups. In order for a man toperform side splits considerable time must be invested in static stretching to lengthen the

    ligaments in the groin area. If you are interested in developing the flexibility for the side

    splits go to westcoastkettlebell.com and check our articles on progressive flexibility.

    There is a certain series stretches that must be followed allow the joints to open for side

    splits. You will find this series on our site.

    Here Mike is showing the front split version of this exercise. He is actually smiling at thebottom position on the far right. This exercise requires more strength and flexibility in

    the quadriceps and hamstrings as opposed to the side splits which require primarily the

    adductors. Once again go slowly on this exercise. If you go only a millimeter further per

    day that is 365 millimeters in a year which will get your legs wrapped around your head.

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    Tough grip pull-ups

    Here we have found a thick beam on a swing set that made an awesome pull-up bar

    which put tremendous additional stress on our hands, wrist and forearms. The pump we

    got in our arms was impressive and this exercise really hit the back and abs in a unique

    way.

    Towel Rows

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    This simple yet effective exercise can be done on any acceptable support. At home I do

    these on my chin-up bar; in the park I use a tree. Key to making it effective is to have

    your feet as far forward as possible and leaning most of your bodyweight backwards. To

    increase intensity even more push your hips back and turn your palms up to mimic an

    underhand row. Be sure to extend the arms and allow the shoulder blades to come

    forward in the starting position. Then draw the elbows back alongside the body and

    squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top position, pause and lower yourself slowly

    to emphasize time under tension.

    Prone Hanging Row

    This is an extreme version of the towel row. You will require adequate grip strength and

    tough hands not to mention strong upper back and lats. However, the muscle group that

    receives equal stress is the core and abdominals. Be sure to keep your body straight as a

    rail, and maintain the head and neck aligned with the spine. In other words, do not

    strain your neck to touch your nose to your hands. Six to eight repetitions is generally

    enough to reach muscular failure if you pause briefly at the top.

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    To place even greater emphasis on the core muscles raise one leg straight up to the sky

    and hold it in this position throughout the exercise. This is a great strength builder, as

    well as, a good way to toughen up. Remember, to build a strong back we must

    challenge it in every direction the spine moves. The spine rotates, moves from side to

    side and front to back with every other possible combination of these directions in

    between. This exercise provides rotational stress, spinal stabilization, scapular retraction

    and tremendous core activation. If you did not have a good grip before starting this, you

    will now out of pure necessity.

    Partner Pull and Press

    This exercise is started like a one arm row. Your partner leans back while you pull him

    towards you using the biceps, lats and core muscles. Without stopping, press the arm

    upwards overhead rotating the hand to bring the palm facing forwards. It is important

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    that your partner holds his body properly as to give you adequate resistance. Lower your

    arm slowly as the eccentric portions of bodyweight exercises are the most important part

    of the movement.

    Towel Indian Wrestle

    This is a greatwhole body pushing and pulling exercise requiring strength, balance,

    speed and skill. The goal is to get your opponent off balance by forcefully pushing and

    pulling against them. This exercise teaches us a great deal about our center of balance

    and learning how to become grounded. Being grounded means having a strong

    connection to the earth, or being able to feel through the feet. In addition, strategy and

    strength play a big role in being able to throw someone off balance. This can be very

    challenging because the only connection we have to our opponent is one hand on a

    towel.

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    Inverted Push-up

    Dive bomber Push-up

    Handstand Push-up

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    Training Programs

    Level 1 Program -

    The level 1 program is designed for people who have little or no exerciseexperience. This program will help the trainee become strong enough to

    perform pull-ups, push-ups and core exercises. In addition, the level 1 program

    will strengthen and condition the entire body for transition into higher level

    programs.

    Level 1 Strength Program: 3 training days per week with 1-2 days rest in

    between workouts. This program focuses on conditioning and increasing yourability to do full bodyweight exercises such as push-ups, pull-ups and lunges.

    Perform this program for 4-12 weeks or until you are comfortable performing 8-

    12 reps of each exercise.

    Tip: If you have not exercised in the last 60-90 days, expect somesoreness. To increase your recovery time eat protein with each meal, getadequate sleep, drink at least 10-12 glasses of water per day, stretch

    after training and try a hot bath to relieve soreness.

    Warm Up and Mobilization: Take 5-10 minutes to warm up and move your

    joints through a full range of motion. If you find the Sun Salutation series too

    challenging, try doing 2-3 sets of 10-15 jumping jacks followed by 2-3 sets of 5-10 squats. It is also helpful to rotate the shoulder joints by doing arm circles and

    to flex the back by leaning forward, backwards and to the sides. Once you feel

    warmed up with a light sweat you are ready to proceed to the level 1 workout.

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    Day 1

    Push-ups: Perform 5 sets of 3-5 repetitions total of 15-25 push-ups. If you

    cannot perform 3 push-ups in good form elevate your hands as shown in the

    video until you reach a height where you can perform them.

    Pull-ups: Perform 5 sets of 3 negative pull-ups followed by 3 sets of flexed arm

    hangs holding the position as long as possible.

    Squats: Perform 5 sets of 15-20 reps in good form.

    Crunches: Perform 5 sets of 6-8 reps.

    Day 2

    Piked push-ups: Perform 5 sets of 6-8 reps. If you cannot perform 6 push-

    ups elevate your hands until you reach a height where you can perform them in

    good form.

    Towel Rows: Perform 5 sets of 6-8 reps. Place your feet forward or backward

    so that you can complete at least 6 reps per set.

    Front Lunges: Perform 5 sets of 6-8 reps per leg. If you have trouble

    performing 6 reps step onto an elevated platform to make the exercise easier.

    Plank: Perform 3 sets of planks holding the position as long as possible. If you

    cannot hold your body in this position for at least 10 seconds, elevate your upper

    body until the exercise become possible. A good way to do this is to get into

    push-up position and hold it for as long as possible.

    Day 3 - Record Setting Day!

    Today you will warm up thoroughly and try to set new records in the following

    exercises:

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    1) Number of push-ups performed in one set2) Number of squats performed in one set3)Amount of time doing a flexed arm hang4)Amount of time doing a plank

    Each week strive to break your previous record.

    Tip: Be sure to warm up by doing 1-2 sets of each exercise for a fewreps or hold the position for a few seconds. Take about 1-2 minutes rest

    between exercises, and remember to breathe during the exercise as it will

    help your performance.

    Level 2 Program:

    Circuit/Strength Training Program: 4 training days per week with 1 day of

    rest in between sessions. Two training days will be spent doing circuit training

    and two days will focus on building strength. This program will increase power,

    strength, endurance and condition the cardio-pulmonary system.

    Tip: It helps to set up whatever you need to do the circuit trainingexercises before beginning so that no time is wasted in between

    exercises.

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    Warm up and Mobilization: Take 5-10 minutes to warm up and mobilize your

    joints using the Sun Salutations before each training session.

    Day 1- Circuit

    After warm up perform 4-6 cycles of the following series without rest in between

    exercises.

    Squat: 10-15 reps

    Push-up: 6-8 reps

    Crunches: 20-30 reps

    Pull-ups: 1 set to failure

    Forward Lunges: 6-8 reps

    Pike push-ups: 6-8 reps

    Mountain Climber Plank (Variation 2): 6-8 reps each leg

    Towel Rows: 6-8 reps

    Day 2 Strength

    Tip: 1) If you can do more than 8 reps of an exercise, switch to themore difficult exercise in parenthesis.

    2) Make sure the water bag is heavy enough to allow no more thanthe specified number of reps to be completed.

    3) Take 1-3 minutes rest in between sets.

    Squat Jumps: 3 sets to failure (Jump until you can no longer get off the

    ground)

    Reverse Lunges: 3 sets of 6-8 reps (Split squats)

    Pike Push-up: 3 sets of 6-8 reps (Handstand push-up)

    Lateral raise with water bag: 2 sets of 6-8 reps each arm

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    Skull Crushers: 3 sets of 6-8 (Place feet further away from hands and/or lower

    hand position)

    Hammer Curl with water bag: 3 sets of 6-8 reps each arm

    Day 3 Circuit

    After warm up perform 4-6 cycles of the following series without rest in between

    exercises.

    Dive-bomber Push-ups: 6-8 reps

    Rotational Crunch: 15-20 reps

    Split Squat: 6-8 reps

    Underhand Pull-up: one set to failure

    Reverse Crunch: 6-8 reps

    Towel Rows: 6-8 reps

    Reverse Lunges: 6-8 reps

    Wide Push-ups: 10-12 reps

    Day 4 Strength

    Tip: 1) If you can do more than 8 reps of an exercise, switch to themore difficult exercise in parenthesis.

    2) Make sure the water bag is heavy enough to allow no more thanthe specified number of reps to be completed.

    3) Take 1-3 minutes rest in between sets.

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    Pull-ups: 3 sets to failure

    Towel Rows: 3 sets 8-10 reps (Horizontal bodyweight rows using pull-up bar)

    Modified Rows: 2 sets 6-8 reps

    Dips: 3 sets 10-12 reps

    Wide Push-ups: 3 sets to failure (Feet elevated push-ups)

    Incline Narrow Grip Push-ups: 2 sets 6-8 reps (Same exercise to failure

    Level 3 Program:

    Strength, Mass and Power: This program requires 4 training days per week

    and focuses on one body part per day. Best results are found with a two day

    on/one day off, two day on/two day off training schedule. The Level 3 program

    uses the most difficult exercises and places multiple exercises into one set.

    These exercises are to be performed back to back without rest in between

    exercises.

    Warm up and Mobilization: Take 5-10 minutes to warm up and mobilize your

    joints using the Sun Salutations before each training session.

    Day 1 Lower Body and Core

    The following groups of 3 or more exercises are to be performed back to back

    with no more than 30 seconds rest in between exercises. Perform 3-4 cycles of

    these 3 exercises resting approximately 1-2 minutes between cycles.

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    Cycle 1:

    Squat Jumps: 15-30 reps

    Split Squats: 6-12 reps each leg

    Reverse Lunges: to failure

    Cycle 2:

    Forward Lunges: 10-20 reps each leg

    Wide Stance Squats: to failure

    One Leg Calf Raises: To Failure on each leg followed by calf raises with

    both legs

    Core Cycle:

    Reverse Crunches: 6-8 reps

    Rotational Crunch: 10-12 reps

    Plank Variation 2: To Failure

    Day 2 Chest and Triceps

    The following groups of 3 or more exercises are to be performed back to back

    with no more than 30 seconds rest in between exercises. Perform 3-4 cycles of

    these 3 exercises resting approximately 1-2 minutes between cycles.

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    Cycle 1:

    Dips: 10-20 reps

    Advanced Push-up Variation 2: To failure

    Wide Grip Push-ups: To failure

    Cycle 2:

    Narrow Push-up: 10-20 reps

    Skull Crusher: 6-8 reps

    Incline Push-up Narrow: To failure

    Day 3 Back and Biceps

    The following groups of 3 or more exercises are to be performed back to back

    with no more than 30 seconds rest in between exercises. Perform 3-4 cycles of

    these 3 exercises resting approximately 1-2 minutes between cycles.

    Cycle 1:

    Pull-ups: To failure

    Negative Pull-ups: 4-6 reps

    One Arm Row: 6-8 reps

    Modified Row: 8-12 reps

    Cycle 2:

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    Underhand Pull-ups: To failure

    Reverse Curls: 6-8 reps

    Hammer Curls: To failure

    Day 4 Shoulders and Core

    The following groups of 2 or more exercises are to be performed back to back

    with no more than 30 seconds rest in between exercises. Perform 3-4 cycles of

    these 3 exercises resting approximately 1-2 minutes between cycles.

    Cycle 1:

    Handstand Push-ups: To failure

    Piked Push-ups: 6-8 reps

    Bent Lateral Raises: 6-8 reps

    Cycle 2:

    Dive-bomber Push-ups: 8-12 reps

    Lateral Raises: 6-8 reps

    Core Cycle:

    Reverse Crunch: 6-8 reps

    Plank Variation 2: 10-12 reps each leg

    Crunches: To failure

    Plank: To failure

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    Keys to Progress:

    Progressive Intensity: The keys to unlock your true potential

    In order for a muscle to develop it must be stressed consistently with progressive

    levels of intensity. After training (stress), the muscle must be given adequate

    nutrition and rest to recover and adapt.

    Regardless of what level program you are following, strive to increase the

    intensity of your workout each time you train. This can be done in the following

    ways.

    How to Raise Intensity:

    Add one repetition to an exercise every time you train. Perform repetitions slowly. Decrease rest periods in between sets. Pause at the end of a set then try and perform additional reps. Perform two different exercises back to back without rest.

    Conclusion:

    We genuinely thank you for reading the Urban Fitness Encyclopedia, and hope

    that you will use this manual everywhere you workout. These methods of

    training are based on thousands of years of human movement and experience.

    They are a true and real exercise form that will get you results. The information

    is yours now, and it is up to you what you do with it.

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    The greatest thing about training with bodyweight is that it can be done

    anywhere at any time. We are looking forward to hearing about your progress.

    Please feel free to e-mail us with any questions or stories at robert@anbolic-

    systems.com and check back with us often at www.dogtownkettlebellclub.com

    as well as www.westcoastkettlebell.com for new products and updates.

    Checkwww.anbolic-systems.com every week for new hardcore workouts

    designed to blast your progress through the roof.

    We ask that you do one thing with the information that you have here. That one

    thing is to share it with others. Being healthy and functionally fit is one of the

    greatest gifts a person can enjoy because it will enrich every aspect of your life

    and the lives of people around you. We are asking that you do your part by not

    keeping this a secret. Be strong and remain free.

    About the Author:

    Robert McKee is a world record holding strength athlete, trainer and sportsnutrition consultant with over thirteen years in the fitness industry. McKeesclients have included people from all backgrounds and walks of life includingbusy professionals, homemakers, post surgical patients, disabled persons, worldchampion and Olympic athletes, actors, models and competitors at every level.

    McKees client athletes and coaches include Olympic Sprinter Mark Lewis-Francis(England), professional heavyweight boxer Peter Paulino, mixed martialartist/fight choreographer Jay Gillespie, Tae Kwon do champion Chris Davis,Thomas Bleiker five time European arm wrestling champion, Neil Bell worldchampion arm wrestler, Jerzy Gregorek Olympic weightlifting world recordholder, Inga Pitchy world champion ITF Taekwondo and Jason Evans

    professional BMX rider.

    Robert has been featured in Mens Fitness, Powerlifting USA magazine and innumerous training videos. Look for his articles in Testosterone Magazine and hisupcoming training DVD, Harmonic Training.

    Robert McKee has developed the Constructivist System based on learning theory.McKee says, "I teach people how to raise their awareness about themselves so

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    that they will know instinctively how to train and eat for their individual bodytype. I do this through a series of unique exercises that serve both asdiagnostic tools and self teachers. No longer will you have to guess or adoptother peoples methods that are not giving results you seek.

    http://dogtownkettlebellclub.comhttp://westcoastkettlebell.comhttp://prisonyardworkout.comhttp://[email protected]

    http://dogtownkettlebellclub.com/http://westcoastkettlebell.com/http://prisonyardworkout.com/http://anabolic-systems.com/http://anabolic-systems.com/http://prisonyardworkout.com/http://westcoastkettlebell.com/http://dogtownkettlebellclub.com/