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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! Overview of Career Opportunities in the Life Sciences Sector 1 Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014 Lauren Celano CEO, Propel Careers [email protected]

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Page 1: Overview of Career Opportunities in the Life Sectorsites.bu.edu/buwic/files/2014/12/Overview-of... · I am looking to work in a startup Salary–i.e. I am looking for a salary on

Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Overview of Career Opportunities in the Life Sciences Sector

1Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Lauren CelanoCEO, Propel Careers

[email protected]

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  2Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Job Searching: The Funnel Effect

I want/ can do everything

Actually, maybe there are some Jobs that I am better suited for 

than others

I know exactlywhat I want

I know exactlywhat I want

to do 

When you are here, you should apply

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

A Few Industry Career Paths

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Bench Research

Lab Head VP / CSO

Research Team  Project Manager Commercial Development

AnalystConsulting Firm

Business Development Corporate Strategy

External Innovations Team

Join Spin‐out internal Program CEO Start‐up

Clinical Systems Specialist

Clinical  / Medical Affairs

Clinical Development

Research Team

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Many organizations have different career tracks:  Management track

• Do research in an org for 3‐5 years • Then manage people, projects, teams, etc 

Research track• Strong bench researchers are invaluable. If you like research, you can have a fulfilling career at the bench   

Research Career Paths

4Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

A Few Academic Career Paths

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Postdoc Professor

Grant Administration

Technology Transfer 

Manager, Industry / Academic  

Collaborations

Research Focus 

Research and Teaching

Teaching Focus

Postdoc Office Head

Core Facility 

Development

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  6Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Non‐Academic Career Paths

Commercialization Roles in IndustryR&D Roles in Industry 

Alliance Management Business Development Communications Finance Marketing Advocacy / Patient 

Advocacy Product Management Project Management Market Research

Scientist  Bench Roles Research Management Regulatory  Clinical  Medical Affairs

Market Access Medical Science 

Liaison Medical Writing Reimbursement Pharmacoeconomics Operations Sales Technical Specialist  Training 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Additional Roles

7Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Consulting

Scientific Evaluation Strategic Analysis Competitive Landscape  M&A  Analysis Financial Valuation Partnership Strategy Intellectual Property Sales Strategy Marketing Strategy Grant Writing

Pharmacoeconomics Pricing Scenarios Reimbursement Market Assess Health economics Operations   Commercialization Emerging Markets Supply Chain Communications

Patent Law

Technical Specialist  Patent Analyst (licensed 

patent agent) (future)

Editor

Venture Capital / Investment Banking

Analyst 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Non‐Profit Organizations – such as… 

8Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Research Roles Communications Alliance / Project / Program Management Roles Grant Administration / Evaluation Advocacy Roles  Licensing / Partnership Roles

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Postdoctoral fellowships can open up many doors for your career

If you plan to be a head of a research group in industry or a non‐profit, a productive postdoc is necessary

Post‐Doc experiences are valuable!! 

9Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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How to Identify the Right Career Path

10Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  11Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Fit Matters 

vs

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  12

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Job Search Checklist Outline what you want in a jobLocationRequirements ResponsibilitiesSize of companySalaryCultureManagement styleEtc…

Item Must Have

Nice to Have

Definitely No

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  13

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Articulate What you Want

Reflecting on these helps you articulate what you wantLocation – i.e. I am looking for a role that is non‐car accessibleRequirements – i.e. I am looking for a heavy research roleResponsibilities – i.e. I am looking for a role where I manageSize of company – i.e. I am looking to work in a startup Salary – i.e. I am looking for a salary on the $80‐90K rangeCulture – i.e. I am looking for a team based culture Management style – i.e. I am not looking for a micromanaging environment

Etc…

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  14Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Are you a fit for a Small Organization? 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  15Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

ResearchTraining 

Colleagues Grants

Managing Collaboration

Interact with Vendors Fix machines 

Write SOP’s 

Prepare presentations for Business 

Group

Etc…

Small Company

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  16

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

How about a Large Company? 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Disease Knowledge Specific Technical Skills Data analysis skills Ability to synthesize 

information/learn new areas Experience writing Patents Tech Transfer Experience  Technical Writing Non‐Technical Writing Public Relations

Take an Inventory of your Skills… What do you have?What do you need to build?  

17Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Exposure to Clinical Research Management of the Lab Managing budgets Training people Managing people  Grant Writing Interacting with Collaborators Finding Collaborators Starting new Groups / Initiatives

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  18Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

http://myidp.sciencecareers.org/

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

20 Different Career Paths

19Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Compare Skills Match to People in the Role 

20Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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How to Identify Organizations

21Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Conferences Exhibitors Sponsors Presenters Poster Sessions Conference Career Fairs 

Identifying Organizations – Search…

22Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Meetings for Scientific Organizations

23Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  24Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Papers (Science, Nature, Cell, etc)

Patents

Grants

International Consulates

Identifying Organizations – Search…

25Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

LinkedIn Job Search

26Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Organizations may have a career page

27Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Incubators/Incubator Spaces

MassChallenge: http://www.masschallenge.org

Tech Stars: http://www.techstars.org/

Dog Patch Labs: http://dogpatchlabs.com/

North Shore Technology Council – www.nstc.org

Cambridge Innovation Center: www.cictr.com

Lab Central: http://labcentral.org/

HealthBox

Identifying Smaller Organizations

28Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Financing Organizations

Venture Capital Organizations Including:

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

29

Corporate Venture Funds Including: 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Read Industry News

30Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014 31

Identifying Organizations – Industry Reports…

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 32Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Make a List of Organizations to Apply to Use this list…

to search LinkedIn

to identify posters to view at an upcoming industry meeting

to let your close contacts know about which companies you are interested in

to search events to see if people from these companies are speaking 

etc

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How to Identify Relevant Roles

33Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 34Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Look at the qualifications. Compare with your background. 

Thoroughly Read Job Qualifications

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Make a list of skills listed in job descriptions

35Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Item Must Have Nice to Have

Skill 1 X

Skill 2 X

Skill 3 X

Experience training people  X

Experience with Budgeting X

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 36Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

i.e. Research Roles (these may all mean the same thing)

Scientist Sr. Scientist Investigator Manager Research Scientist

When reading through job descriptions and talking with people, make a list of relevant job titles

Which title is relevant to you? 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 37Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Use the job titles to search for roles

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

LinkedIn Search

38Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  39

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Utilize Informational Interviewing

Definition: An informational interview is an interview conducted to collect information about a job, career field, industry or company. 

It is not a job interview.  Rather, it's an interview with an individual working in a career you would like to learn more about. 

How to find the right opportunity:

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  40

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

What to ask about

Particular Job Company Career Progression Career Entry

Responsibilities Day to Day Like Dislike  Growth potential Skills needed

Culture Work 

Environment Management 

Style Growth 

Potential Personality Fit Skills needed Skills valued

Growth Opportunities

Career Path Skills to Develop

How to get in a role

Networking Experience 

required Skills needed Skills one can 

learn Best way to enter 

field

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Building your Resume 

41Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

You choose what tohighlight among your experiences  

Customize your Skills! 

42Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  43Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Business Development

Marketing Communications

g

Product/project / Alliance 

Management

Strategy Consulting

Research and Development

Tech Transfer Internships, Intern at Startup, Business Development Plans, Business Course(s)

Technical and non‐technical writing, Social Media, blog writing, design flyers/marketing materials for groups, use 

programs i.e. Illustrator

Organize/Lead  collaborations or activities, work with people of different backgrounds, gain “big picture”, manage 

budgets, Gantt charts,  

Consulting club, case competitions, business courses, leadership roles in organizations, tech transfer internships

Managing a research collaboration, translational research, drug discovery / development course,  intern with startup, 

write patents, business plans

Medical Affairs, Clinical Research 

Translational disease research, clinical research, biomarkers, experience with IRB’s, regulatory / clinical courses  

Building Skills for Different Roles

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Entrepreneurial Company

Regulatory 

Intellectual Property 

Write grants solely, contribute to grants, review grants, administer grants, do annual reporting for grants

Set up a lab (with 1st time PI), intern with a startup, work on an industry collaboration, wear many hats

Develop processes, develop SOP’s and protocols, train people, QC data, contribute data to a regulatory filing

Write IP, review IP,  tech transfer internship 

Other Valuable Experiences for Roles

44Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Grant Writing

Technical SalesManage relationship with vendors, manage the 

purchasing process, install equipment, train people on techniques 

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Teaching

Analytical Roles 

Policy

Intern in tech transfer office, review / write IP, develop business plans / courses

Teach at undergrad / graduate school,  adjunct teaching, design courses,  volunteer with STEM non‐profit

Quantitative Skills  i.e. SAS, STATA, R; Data visualization tools, programming, “big data analytics” 

Advocate for Scientists (i.e. head of grad student association), AWIS advocacy committee, improve policies 

within university

Additional Valuable Experiences for Roles 

45Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Technology Transfer 

Management Roles 

Managing people (interns, grad students, teams),  Manage a team/activity for a non‐profit, Manage a 

collaboration, a grant review, or other activity

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Be succinct Include “big‐picture” summaries of research experience Tell a story Tailor to position (layout and keywords) Don’t minimize accomplishments  

Similarities Between CVs and Resumes

46Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Differences Between CVs and Resumes

47Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

CV Resume

Address  Work Home

Email Professional address Personal address

Education Education listed first Education can be listed a few different places

Research detail Include a lot of detail on research projects. Correct to assume reader has knowledge in your field

Research detail  is tailored for each role / company 

References  Professional references listed

Typically not listed

Mentees Mentees names listed Mentees names not listed

Grants List grants with $$ on CV’s Grants funding agency name listed, typically not dollar amount

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Picture 

Personal information: date of birth, family, relationship status

Be careful with listing hobbies Interesting hobbies are ok

Resumes: Do not include

48Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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10 Seconds …

49Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

The average time an HR looks at your resume or CV

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Example of an Academic CV

50Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Resume Example

51Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Resume Formatting

52Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Your name, with credentials (e.g. Ph.D., MBA)

Contact Information

53Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

John Smith, Ph.D.XX Street, Cambridge Ma, [email protected]; 123‐456‐7890

Green Card Holder

Your HOME address, personal phone and email  Have a professional email name… i.e. [email protected]

If you are international and have US citizenship or Green Card, list it, otherwise sponsorship is assumed

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Customize each document for each job application Resumes tell a story – what are you trying to communicate  Make it easy to read Pay attention to formatting

Bullet points, fonts, size, ease of reading, etc Put your first and last name in the file name For resumes, 2 pages are okay, if enough experience Include email address and phone # in your resume

54Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Resumes ‐ a Few Points to Consider…

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Objective vs. SOQ

55Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Objective can be restrictive in a resume

Objective:  to be a bench scientist in a startup 

What if your objective changes? 

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What top 3 things do you want people to know about your qualifications… Scientific/technical skills Business skills/interest Leadership ability, analytical skills, teamwork

… and your fit with the company and position

Summary of Qualifications

56Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Adaptable neuroscientist specializing in the molecular mechanisms underlying chronic neurodegeneration with a particular focus on the role of traumatic brain injury in the disease pathogenesis. 

Disease experience includes Alzheimer’s, ALS, and rare neuromuscular diseases (NM, CFTD, HCM, MPD‐1 &GSD‐V).

Highly skilled in both in vitro (cellular and molecular biology, protein, histology and imaging) and in vivo (surgery, behavioral analysis) research techniques.

Established track record of successful collaboration experience (4 external and 3 internal), strong ability to multi‐task and work effectively within a group setting.

57Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

SOQ Example ‐ Science

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Current postdoctoral fellow with a researchbackground in plant‐bacterium symbiosisusing genomic approaches. Thorough understanding of market research,IP and commercialization through a techtransfer internship. Successful collaboration experience (4external and 3 internal), detail oriented, andstrong communication and presentation skills(>25 conference presentations)

SOQ Example – Non Bench Work

58Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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EXPERIENCE

59

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Employment – salaried Post doc, Graduate, Undergraduate research Relevant other experience Volunteer, internships, externships, etc

What belongs in this section?

60Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Provide a one sentence description of the lab, or organization you work(ed) for. 

Listing Organization Information

61Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

EXPERIENCEUniversity, Boston MA Sept 2006-2012One sentence desc of lab Doctoral researcher, Department of XX

X Lab focuses on novel neurobiology research in the area of X therapeutic area

X Lab investigates  land use and agricultural practices and their effects on ecosystems

X Lab develops and integrates genomics resources into barley breeding programs

When listing position title, include department Graduate Student researcher, Cell Biology Department Postdoctoral Researcher, Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics Research Fellow, Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

List what you were responsible for: Research focused on XX Identified a novel pathway related to XX Responsible for setting up the lab and/or coordinating research of lab mates

Utilized the specific  techniques of XXX Were you responsible for managing any... 

People, budgets, collaborations, activities, relationships, etc

Did you present at public meetings or conferences on behalf of the lab or company? 

Did you write grants? 

Listing Technical Experience

62Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Before:   Research studies the role of different cell types in VNH with emphasis on key proteins such as VEGF‐A, miRNA‐21 and IEX‐1 

What does this mean?

63Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Resumes – Wording Matters…

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

After:  

Research studies chronic kidney disease and the role of key proteins in an oxygen‐deprived environment. 

Drill your resume down to words that many people can understand  

Resumes – Wording Matters…

64Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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EXPERIENCE SECTION EXAMPLES

65Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Two+ Positions under one Organization

66Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Subheadings Can be Useful

67Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Highlight transferrable skills for certain roles

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Another Strategy for Subheadings…

68Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

If you have gained several experiences in a position you can make a separate section to highlight the skills

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Listing Multiple Projects

69Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Teaching experience  Grants Journal reviewer Additional writing university paper, conference, non‐profit, etc

Highlight Teaching, Writing, Leadership Skills

70Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Leadership roles within your institution Leadership role in a local or national chapter of an organization or networking group

Community Service 

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RESUME EXAMPLES

71

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Research Role – Entrepreneurial Company

72Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Project Management Role

73Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Business Development Role

74Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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SKILLS AND TECHNIQUES

75Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Skills and Techniques Molecular Biology: Cloning, PCR, quantitative PCR, mutagenic PCR, DNA purification from Gram‐positive 

and Gram‐negative bacteria, DNA sequence analysis, plasmid design and construction, microarrays, Illumina‐based sequencing

Protein: Protein expression, protein purification via affinity chromatography, protein separation by SDS/PAGE, ELISAs, Western blotting, protein quantification, enzymatic protein digestion

Microbiology: Construction and maintenance of mutant bacterial strains, characterization of mutant phenotypes (ie. growth curves, cell wall protein profile, biofilm assays, antibiotic and stress susceptibility, etc.), quantitative plating, bacterial staining, light and fluorescent microscopy, electronic microscopy sample preparation, transcriptional profiling

Virology:Manipulation of positive RNA virus (Dengue virus) including tissue culture infection, plaquing assays, and mouse model of infection

Immunology and Tissue Culture: Growth of bacteria in primary macrophages and tissue culture cells; maintenance of tissue culture lines; isolation and differentiation of primary cells; flow cytometry; cytokine analysis by ELISAs and Western blotting; immunofluorescence; transcriptional profiling by qPCR and microarray analysis; Tcell stimulation assays; quantitative and qualitative antibody assessment

Animal Infections: Intravenous, intraperitoneal, and pulmonary infection, nasopharyngeal colonization of mice, full dissections and determination of bacterial load in liver, spleen, intestines, lymph nodes, lungs, nasal lavage; cytokine and antibody assessment from serum and tissue samples

Computer: Microsoft Office, Swiss PDB, GraphPad Prism, Kaleidagraph, Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator, Vector NTI, EndNote, Literature Search  (PubMed, MEDLINE, GoogleScholar, Science Direct)

76Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Scientific / Technical Skills

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Imaging software Statistics programs Design software  Programming languages Patent databases  Marketing software Etc… 

Non‐Laboratory Scientific Skills

77Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Education Section

78Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

List degree, thesis title, academic distinctions List certificates, etc. under “Additional Training”

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These sections vary from person to person. 

Additional Sections

79Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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RESUME FORMATTING

80Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Space

81Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Too much empty space

Summary of Qualifications is good

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Formatting is off

Attention to detail lacking

Details

82Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Full Use of Pages

83Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

If using 2 pages, use the full second page

Page 1

Page 2

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This is hard to read.  Use bullets  Formatting matters! 

Use Bullet Points

84Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

What happens to your job application

85Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

HR Person Hiring Manager Interviewers

Maybe

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation!  86

Set goals: i.e.  Learn about 5 organizations a week  Attend an industry relevant networking event once a quarter  Informational interview with 4 people a month 

Sign up for an industry relevant newsletter(s)

Develop / refine your Resume

Develop  / refine your LinkedIn Profile

Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Tips to Accelerate your Search

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Job Search Timeframes 2 years out:   Self‐awareness, Informational interviewing, and 

networking

1‐2 years out:  Informational interviewing and networking

3‐6 months:  Actively apply for roles

Be aware of certain application deadlines Large Consulting / Investment Banks: apply Fall 2014; start ~ June 2015  Boutique consulting firms / investment banks: Some fall application process, 

other rolling hiring

Time to decide upon an offer:  as short as 48 hours 

Offer to start date:  2‐4 weeks

87Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

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Making Connections that Fuel Innovation! 

Contact Details: Connect with Propel

88Confidential; Not for Distribution. December 6, 2014

Full time jobs and 

Internships

Coaching:Resume, 

LinkedIn, Job Search, etc

Newsletter Networking Events

Lauren Celano

Founder and CEO

Propel Careers

cell: 215‐370‐2285

email: [email protected]

Twitter: @Propel_CareersFacebook:  Propel Careers                            LinkedIn:  Propel CareersWeb: www.propelcareers.com