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    Dr. Eng. Sukamta

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    General Introduction for Reinforced Concrete Structure,

    Design Method and Requirements,

    Analyze and Design of Section for Bending Load,Analyze and Design of Section for Shear and torsion,

    Analyze and Design of Section for Uniaxial Bending and axial Load,

    Design of anchored steel,

    Design of slab,

    Design of Foundation,

    Analyze and Design of Section for Biaxial Bending and axial Load,

    Capacity Design,

    Analyze and Design of Beam - Column Joint

    Nilai :

    Tugas : 10 %

    U T S : 40 %

    U A S : 50 %

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    is a mixture of Portland cement, water, aggregates, and in

    some cases, admixtures.

    The cement and water form a paste that hardens and

    bonds the aggregates together.

    Concrete is often looked upon as man made rock.

    Concrete is a versatile construction material, adaptable to

    a wide variety of agricultural and residential uses.

    Concrete hasstrength, durability, versatility, and economy.

    It can be placed or molded into virtually any shape and

    reproduce any surface texture.

    Concrete

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    Concrete Ingredients

    Quality of concrete depends on quality of paste

    and quality of aggregates

    each particle of aggregate is completely coated

    with paste

    All spaces between aggregate is filled with paste

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    Compressive Strength of Concrete

    fcr is the average cylinderstrength

    fc compressive strength for design

    fc

    ~2500 psi - 18,000 psi, typically 3000 - 6000

    psi

    Ec estimated as:

    where w = weight of concrete, lb/ft3

    fc in psi

    E in psi

    for normal weight concrete ~145 lb/ft3

    E w fc c! 331 5.

    '

    E fc c! 57 000,

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    Concrete Stress-Strain Curve

    For short term loading. Over time concrete will creep and shrink.

    The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, and then open the file again. If the red x still appears, you may have to delete the image and then insert it again.

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    Concrete Strain

    Strain in concrete will be caused by loading,creep, shrinkage, and temperature change.

    For scale, consider a 20 section of concrete,

    fc = 4000 psi, under a stress, fc = 1800 psi.Determine the change in length.

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    Tensile Strength of Concrete

    Tensile strength of concrete is about

    ~300 600 psi

    Tensile strength of concrete isignored in design

    Steel reinforcement is placed where tensile

    stresses occur

    Where do tensile stresses occur?

    f c'

    10

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    Tensile Stresses

    Restrained shrinkage

    slab on grade

    shrinkage strain, = 0.0006

    = E = 0.0006 x 3600 ksi = 2.16 ksi

    Flexural membercompression

    tension

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    Stress strain Relationship

    Steel

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    Yang harus dipersiapkan untukPertemuan III

    Pelajari :

    SNI Beton : Pasal 12 . 1 12.6 Buku Disain Beton BertulangBab III. Kekuatan dari

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