photos: andrew billington - creativepeopleplaces · the appetite builders (translators and brokers...

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Page 1: Photos: Andrew Billington - CreativePeoplePlaces · The Appetite Builders (translators and brokers with community groups) ... create and maintain a shared understanding. ... bringing

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

APPETITE (STOKE-ON-TRENT)

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

CASE STUDY THEMES ❯ Events

❯ Community engagement

Funded by the Arts Council England’s Creative People and Places Programme

(CPP), Appetite is a three year programme in Stoke-on-Trent designed to get

more people from Stoke-on-Trent experiencing and inspired by the arts. It began

delivering its 10 year vision by putting on a Taster Menu in summer 2013 to

engage and inspire local communities in an area made up of six disparate towns

with generally low levels of engagement with the arts and limited access to high

quality art production, though there is an existing arts scene. This is in contrast

to other CPP places where the local community (rather than arts organisations)

has driven arts programming from the start. Stoke-on-Trent is one of 21 places

receiving funding through CPP across England.

By challenging perceptions of what art is and inspiring people to engage with the

arts, Appetite aims to inspire people to make things happen and support local

communities to deliver arts activities, ultimately beyond the life of the programme.

Drawing on interviews with the Appetite team, the programme’s critical friend,

event attendees and volunteers, this case study summarises the Taster Menu of

arts events and what has been achieved - for individual participants, places and

the wider CPP Programme.

ENGAGING COMMUNITIES

IN ARTS EVENTS

❯ Based on the case study interviews and the

local evaluation fi ndings, the Taster Menu was

a success, exceeding the target audience

fi gures (see Table 1) and showing that Appetite’s

approach to community programming (that is

arts led rather than community led as in other

CPP areas) can engage, inspire and motivate

local communities to increase their engagement

in the arts, although it is not yet clear the extent

to which wider public engagement has been

sustained.

❯ Case study interviewees reported that their

expectations were met or surpassed.

❯ Different types of art provided by the Taster

Menu stimulated conversations and helped

to build relationships between Appetite, local

communities, arts and other organisations in

Stoke-on-Trent.

❯ Having successfully engaged and inspired large

numbers of people to participate in the arts,

Appetite and participants interviewed for the

case study are keen to move towards more

co-production and commissioning. Appetite’s

approach was very effective in opening the

doors for community participation but this

will take time and a carefully balanced mix of

individual and collective agency, support and

guidance from the arts sector – both Appetite

and outside.

❯ To sustain the impact and outcomes of the

programme, Appetite must continue to address

the opportunities and challenges of operating in

the local context. These include the geography

of Stoke-on-Trent which has six quite disparate

towns, “poor” transport links, “a lot of poverty”

and an existing arts infrastructure.

❯ 18 months into programme delivery and

Appetite has developed links with partners

outside the sector and is exploring connections

to other funding around health, skills

development and employability for example.

“The Taster Menu was there to make a statement about what art could be”. Appetite

KEY FINDINGS

PROJECT SUMMARY

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Date of writing: January 2015

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

❯ Bianco by NoFit State Circus – a large-scale

contemporary circus performance in Hanley Park;

❯ Pavement Cafe – four weekends of art in public

spaces designed for people to stumble across in

the city centre in August 2013;

❯ As the World Tipped by Wired Aerial Theatre – an

outdoor theatre experience of bungee assisted

dance on a tipping stage in Central Forest Park;

❯ Jelly and Ice Cream – a storytelling theatre

performance put on by New Vic Education for

children and their parents; and

❯ Picnics by B-Arts – where communities and

local artists were invited to contribute to the

development of art installations and performances

in parks across Stoke-on-Trent.

THE TASTER MENU WAS DELIVERED OVER THE SUMMER 2013, AS PLANNED. IT INCLUDED A WIDE RANGE OF ARTS EXPERIENCES:

THE TASTER MENU

When designing the Taster Menu the Appetite

team wanted people to be inspired by the arts.

Their vision was that people would begin to

think differently about art and that the Taster

Menu would generate an emotional response

that would help people to believe that this

range and quality of art is possible in Stoke-

on-Trent. Appetite set out to listen to what art

people wanted and to address gaps that were

evident in the existing arts’ scene. Armed with

this information and the enthusiasm the Taster

Menu generated, the team would then be able

to respond effectively to unmet needs when

designing the future programme.

In April 2013 the core team of Project Director,

Creative Producer, Programme Manager,

Appetite Builders and a Get Talking Researcher

was established and had three months to

prepare for the programme launch and delivery

of the Taster Menu. Appetite Builders were

responsible for engaging with and inspiring local

communities to get involved and community

researchers were well placed to explore the

views of their fellow members of the community

to inform future programming. At that time a

majority of the content for the Taster Menu

had already been programmed but there was

a lot of work to do to develop the Appetite

brand and communications, the approach to

community engagement, and monitoring and

evaluation strategies, as well as internal project

management systems. Tasks included setting

up the Get Talking Network; based on a model

of participatory action research used to engage

people in conversations and involve them in

decision-making about local issues. Members

of the community were invited to sign up for

training in the model to support the evaluation

of Appetite and had the opportunity of working

towards accreditation from Staffordshire

University. Through the training, participants

learned new action research skills and some

gained accreditation whilst the Appetite team

was able to benefi t from the group’s input

during the analysis and reporting stages.

INTRODUCTION

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

❯ The team’s drive and determination made things happen within a short timescale,

strengthening belief in the team’s capabilities. This was really important for a new team

starting out.

❯ The Appetite Builders (translators and brokers with community groups) were

instrumental in reaching out and engaging local communities. They told “as many

people as possible” via both existing and new contacts and worked hard to build

relationships and trust in the communities they served and engage people who might not

be engaged.

❯ Free events proved a pull factor.

❯ Adopting a bespoke approach to event marketing facilitated delivery and helped

to maintain the integrity of the arts experience. The spectacle events were widely

promoted. Flyers were distributed to the Bianco audience advertising the next big

event - As The World Tipped. In contrast, Appetite wanted people to stumble across

the Pavement Cafes so focussed on promotion of these via word of mouth.

WHAT WORKED WELL?

❯ The action research process helped the team to refl ect with the support

of community researchers and proved popular with participants.

“A selling point was free tickets – “it was a teaser, a taster, and a

good way of engaging people”. Appetite Builder

“It helped to set a level of aspiration for the programme” - “a

catalyst, launchpad for what would follow”. Appetite

“It wasn’t just questionnaires – tablecloths, a menu where you

could answer questions”. Participant

“It was anonymous so people could criticise”. Participant

❯ Engaging and high quality artistic content in The Taster Menu succeeded in

attracting audiences.

“There was a lot of free tea, which gave people a common ground – do you want a

brew? Informal conversation put people at ease and made it more personable”. Appetite Builder

Bia

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Sta

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Sto

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2013 ©

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

❯ Allocate suffi cient time to plan, individually and as

a team, both at the outset and when new staff join to

create and maintain a shared understanding.

❯ Scope out and defi ne all aspects of project

management, delivery and evaluation early on,

building in time for refl ection and refi nement over time.

❯ People need to see the value in the arts so make the

art familiar, accessible and new.

LESSONS LEARNT:

TOP TIPS:

“If I could go back, I would want more time to form better relationships

“It was easier to talk about something concrete”. Appetite Builder

“People want to know what they’re committing to”. Appetite Builder

“Don’t do too much without

thinking and don’t think

too much without doing”.

Appetite

with people. More people could have seen the Taster Menu if we’d had more time”.

❯ There was a very short time frame between the core team being in place and the launch

of the programme and the Taster Menu, which meant there was a lot to do and little time

to plan together. Challenges resulted for staff, both personally and professionally. There

was a short marketing timeframe, work to do to embed programme evaluation as activities

were about to be delivered, and health and safety procedures (among other things) to

operationalise quickly.

❯ After the Taster Menu there was a gap in programming, which from participants’

perspectives was disappointing especially for people who missed the initial fl urry of activity.

This highlights the importance of programming, communications and managing

expectations when delivering events.

❯ In some areas the decision to run with an arts-led programme as a way to engage with

local communities created tensions. Appetite Builders helped to overcome any tensions

by “taking the approach that they were not the experts”, emphasising the community

interest, bringing evidence of what potential audiences would experience, and highlighting

that people could take part in the Taster Menu for free.

❯ The qualitative community development approach to evaluation was considered to be bold

and was popular, but it was resource intensive and not without challenge as evaluators

were present at each event for the Taster Menu. Going forwards, there will be a more

pragmatic approach to bring more consistency and regularity to the feedback loop.

Appetite Builder

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

❯ New opportunities and partnerships have begun to form, as have links with wider

agendas such as health and urban regeneration.

❯ For some individuals, taking part in the Taster Menu has had a more profound impact:

❯ The Taster Menu raised some individual’s aspirations and expectations for art in Stoke-on-Trent

at the point of taking part in the programme.

❯ People have engaged more with their local communities and said there was positivity around

Stoke-on-Trent, some of which they thought was a result of Appetite’s work which started with

The Taster Menu.

“Lots of different types of people have a stake; there is no separation in terms

of class and intelligence”. Participant

“It was completely the right approach and got people excited”. Appetite

“As art it defi nitely hit expectations, pretty proud to be working on this”. Appetite Builder

“Bit of a buzz in Stoke around culture and art”. Appetite

“Helped Stoke sit up and think what’s possible”. Appetite

“Personally, blown away, magical, left me feeling I want some more, like

I’d had my mind opened”. Participant

BIANCO PAVEMENT CAFES

AS THE WORLD TIPPED

JELLY AND ICE CREAM

PICNICS TOTAL

Target 2000 8000 5000 300 750 16,500

Actual 1827 (over 3 days)

8727 4492 345 775 Up to 16,166

CPP Appetite

Lead organisation New Vic Theatre

Organisation type Not for profi t arts organisation

Partners Partners in Creative Learning, B-Arts, Brighter Futures and Staffordshire University

Location Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire

❯ More people experienced and were inspired by the arts. Attitudes towards art changed through

individuals’ experiences of the Taster Menu.

OUTCOMES

“I was very optimistic after that summer; I’ve changed so much and am now thinking

of a different career path…I’m now involved in community art and my life has completely

fl ipped [from 18 months ago] and Appetite has played a part”. Participant

www.creativepeopleandplaces.org.uk www.appetitestoke.co.uk

Table 1 (source local evaluation data)

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“It Having the experience, in Stoke, you don’t get that”. Participant

“(Now) I expect quite a lot”. Participant

“(Now) I expect more from the city”. Participant

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ENGAGING COMMUNITIES IN ARTS EVENTS

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APPETITE (STOKE-ON-TRENT)