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PMP EXAM PREPARATION
VA N C E S N E L L , P M P
KNOW YOURSELF H T T P : / / W W W . E S S E N T I A L L I F E S K I L L S . N E T / K N O W Y O U R S E L F . H T M L
B Y Z . H E R E F O R D
NOT KNOWING YOURSELF WILL LEAD TO
CONFUSION AND WASTING MUCH TIME IN HIT
AND MISS SITUATIONS
• To know yourself:
• Be aware of your strengths, weaknesses, likes and dislikes (Use
SWOT & Pareto)
• Observe and be aware of your moods, reactions and responses
to what is happening around you (stress & distractions)
• Become aware of how these moods and emotions affect your
state of mind
• Examine how you interact with others (Literally this is what it is all
about – how you respond to different situations)
• Observe how your environment affects you (test env)
PMP EXAM PREP: STUDY MATERIALS
• Andy Crowe’s & Rita Mulcahy’s 4th Edition PMP Prep
• Rita’s Game
• PMBOK 5th edition
• Rita Mulcahy’s PMP Exam Prep
• CAPM/PMP Project Management Certification Exam
Guide, 3rd Edition
• Project Masters PMP/CAPM Certification Program Class
Manual
PMP EXAM PREP: STUDY MATERIALS
• My Hand Written Notes Tracking “Terms & Concepts”
that I really hadn’t grasped
• Lag, Lead, Buffers, Feeders, EAC (Variants), etc
• Skillport.com – Corporate Sponsored “E-Learning” Site
• Kim Helderman’s PMP Exam Study Guide –
Downloaded Audio Only
• Project Master’s Test site (mindedgeonline)
PMP EXAM PREP: WHAT HELPED ME
PREPARE?
• I was part of a CMMI ML 3 Organization
• Led the effort to earn my group a CMM ML 3 rating
• Voting Member of the EPG
• Driver behind many of our organization’s initiatives to earn the
company’s CMMI ML 3 Certification
• Why is it important?
• Many Shared Concepts between CMMI and PMP
• Forces One to: Adjusts your thought process – Align yourself with
SEI’s Concepts to earn the Certification
• Same for PMI’s PMP – you must adopt their concepts, accept
their terms, embrace them…
• Provided me with a head start
ORIGINAL PMP PREPARATIONS & LL
• 4 years ago – I led a PMP (4th edition study group) • Lesson Learned (LL) – Take the Test Before They Issue a new
Edition!
• Saves $, Takes Less Time, Less Stress on your Family…
• Completed most of Andy Crowe’s Exam Prep book
• Rita’s questions are tougher, tougher is better… • I studied not what I got wrong, but Why I got it wrong – what my
thought process was
• I started the first three chapters of Rita’s book three times over two years, as I let other work and home priorities push out my focus on the PMP • LL – Fractured Learning (Oh, I’ve seen this before, glossed over 2nd /
3rd time – not effective)
• Finally I Realized, I had to Jolt Myself…
HOW I JOLTED (RESET) MY
PREPARATIONS
Set a schedule to Pass the PMP !
1. Find and go to a Boot Camp (4/20-4/24)
2. Submit Application (4/26) Accepted (5/1)
3. Pay the Test Fee
4. Find out where and when I could take the test
5. Dry run / Assessment – Can I Pass the Test Exercises (5/8 & 5/14)
6. Schedule My Exam (5/13 for 5/19)
7. I gave myself 4 weeks after the Boot Camp to take the test (LL from a friend)
8. Gave up my weekends to focus on studying
9. I Took the Test before I went on vacation – got it off my back
FINDING A BOOT CAMP
• Criteria
• Success rate of students (to the extent I could assess it)
• Guarantees (retaking the course for free)
• Unlimited participation in support forum (Monday web based
study group)
• I honestly think having a group with a certified instructor is critical to
answering and understanding those questions that are detail in nature
or unique enough that they are hard to answers off of the internet
• Price
PMP EXAM PREP: BOOT CAMP
• Signed up for the 5 Day Project Masters PMP Exam
Boot Camp
• Taught by April Wennerberg, Project Masters Inc (through System
SRC)
• Did all reading assignments
• Answered all questions at the end of each chapter as assigned
• During the week I TRIED VERY HARD to only focus on the Boot
Camp and stay away from work
PMP EXAM PREP: APPLICATION
SUBMISSION
• Filled out the PMP Test Application Excel Template • Provided by Project Masters
• Great was to organize your PMP Experience
• Keeps track of your required hours as you go
• Keeps track of your Character counts as you enter project descriptions
• I gathered key artifacts showing my role and participation for auditing purposes • Helped me focus on what I did, and distill the verbs in my application
(Reviewed, Drafted, Approved, etc)
• Asked April to review my application template • PMI wants to see their terminology in your project descriptions
• April has a good understanding of what PMI wants to see • THANK YOU, APRIL!!!
PMP EXAM PREP: APPLICATION
SUBMISSION
• Online PMP Exam Application
• Takes about 20 minutes to complete the online form
• You do not need to be a member of PMI to apply for or take the
exam, but it does cost more
• I cut and pasted from the Excel application template
• I submitted my application at Midnight on a Sunday
• I received an email approving my application the following Saturday at
1:10am
PMP EXAM PREP: AFTER THE BOOT
CAMP
• I participated in the (2 or 3) Project Masters Monday
Night Webinars
• Hosted by April Wennerberg
• Great way to review
• Great forum for asking questions and getting clarification
• Took and Graded the Practice Exam provided at the end of class
– 65% score (May 8th) (71 Questions)
• NOT GOOD… Getting Scared…
• Laid out my plan with April – was it feasible (I think she was skeptical)
• Used Skillport for QA (a known weak area)
PMP EXAM PREP: ROTATED BETWEEN…
• I read the PMBOK 5th Edition nearly cover to cover, for the first time • (nearly – I skipped the credits and other minor items)
• Focused on those areas where the Pre-Test said I was weak…
• Rotated – reading a chapter in the PMBOK and then all of the corresponding materials in:
• Boot Camp Notes & Handouts
• CAPM/PMP
• Rita’s Tests
• Focus on the unique perspectives and either read for confirmation or glossed over the common content once I was comfortable with the information
PMP EXAM PREP: TIME TO CRAM!
• Used one pre-test to help me focus (Plan, Do, Check, Act)…
• 76% (on 5/14 – 4 days left)
• Know myself – what was contributing to my error rate?
• Adjust my approach to how I viewed the questions and answers
• Look for common errors in my thought process
• Adjust my pace
• I was to fast in my practice test – missing key words that altered either
the question or which answer they were seeking
PMP PRACTICE TEST AND ANALYSIS
Prioritized % of Questions on PMP Exam Area Score What if Scenario
7. Project Communications Management 13 of 13 100% 0 100% 0 100%
VI. Cross-cutting Knowledge and Skills 12 of 13 92% 0.5 96% 0 92%
3. Project Time Management 20 of 22 91% 1 95% 0 91%
1. Project Integration Management 21 of 25 84% 2 92% 0 84%
II. Planning 67 of 82 82% 7.5 91% 0 82% 24%
III. Executing 26 of 33 79% 3.5 89% 0 79% 30%
4. Project Cost Management 11 of 14 79% 1.5 89% 0 79%
2. Project Scope Management 12 of 16 75% 2 88% 2 88%
5. Project Quality Management 13 of 18 72% 2.5 86% 2.5 86%
I. Initiating 18 of 25 72% 3.5 86% 3.5 86% 13%
8. Project Risk Management 12 of 17 71% 2.5 85% 2.5 85%
6. Project HR Management 12 of 18 67% 3 83% 3 83%
10. Project Stakeholder Management 7 of 11 64% 2 82% 2 82%
IV. Monitoring and Controlling 21 of 34 62% 6.5 81% 6.5 81% 25%
V. Closing 8 of 13 62% 2.5 81% 2.5 81% 8%
9. Project Procurement Management 16 of 27 59% 5.5 80% 5.5 80%
Total Score 76% 88% 85%
Used Pareto Analysis to Prioritize My Results
PMP EXAM PREP: CRAMMING
• I continually captured and studied any term I read, heard or recalled that I couldn’t quickly explain • Reviewing the Glossaries might be another way to attach this
• unless of course it isn’t shown there!
• I think context is more important (no context in glossaries)
• Audio to & from work (Net time)
• Used Pre-test to Prioritize
• Don’t go after hard formulas! Go after what provides the highest ROI (QA for me)
• Goal is to Win, NOT to be Perfect • How much effort to expend learning when and how to use the correct
EAC or TCPI formula, versus understanding more QA concepts, garnering me a higher score
PMP EXAM PREP: NOTES ON “STUDY
SHEETS”
• Watch out for errors in Study Sheets
• If you think it is wrong – it could be –
• Vet the materials, it could be a 4th to 5th edition issue, or just be
incorrect, or just not consistent in the terms you have seen
elsewhere
• Bottom line you need to be confident in your source materials
• NO SECOND Guessing!
PMP EXAM PREP: EXAM DAY
• The Morning of the Exam
• Exam scheduled at 8:00 am
• Got plenty of sleep the night before, and the night before that
(key)
• Got up 2 hours before the exam
• 30 minute drive to Prometrics
• Light Breakfast – No desire to take a restroom break
• Received lots of support and confidence from my wife
• Got to Prometrics 40 minutes before exam time
• Used The Restroom
• They let me start early – as soon as I walked in
PMP EXAM PREP:
• Signed in
• Assigned a locker
• Put contents of pockets into locker
• Scanned with Metal Detector
• Nothing, not even your eye glasses wipe goes in with you
PMP EXAM PREP: DURING THE EXAM
• I used the 15 Min orientation session to write down my notes – you can’t write anything on your blank sheets until you start the orientation session
• Started to stress out as I wrote down the processes… • I knew I had two wrong, which increased the stress level as I began the test
• Once one of the questions triggered the correct processes to write down on my hint sheet, I took a few breaths, calmed down and reduced my stress level
• This was clearly visible in the number of questions I marked for review, as I had a higher number of them early in the test
• I practiced the same method we use in pre-game warm ups • Start with the easier ones (layups), don’t go for the three point shot just yet
• Get some confidence, it will have a snowball affect in the correct direction, reducing the stress, making the test easier.
PMP EXAM PREP: DURING THE EXAM
• Kept track of my time • 50 questions an hour, 25 a half hour (50 @ :53, 100 @ 1:46, 150 @, 2:39, etc)
• Tried to get to 50 with at least 7 minutes left in the hour (regardless of how many I marked).
• Left me with plenty of time to review any marked questions
• Most of the questions I answered in less than 30 seconds • Read Questions Carefully
• No question took me longer than 1 minute and 30 seconds to answer • I probably marked around 20 question to review or that I hadn’t answered before.
• Finished the test in 3 hours and 33 minutes (before reviewing)
• I reviewed and answered the questions and finished the exam with 10 seconds to spare (I languished on a few questions that were very long, one that I eventually thought was a completely trick question – I still haven’t figured it out yet…)
IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE PMP EXAM
• Prometrics required I take a “short” survey about my
experience at Prometrics
• 10 or so questions
• After the survey, I was told I passed the PMP
Certification Exam & how I rated
• Proficient in all areas but …
IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE PMP EXAM
• Proficient in all areas but … “Closing”, in which I was “Moderately
Proficient” who could have predicted that?
• Restroom Break…
• Headed home for favorite food, sleep, decompression,
and yes, work
• PMR the next day
• Golf Tournament, the day after, later that day flew out on
vacation!
TEST (HIDDEN EGGS)
• Plan, Do, Check, Act
• ROI
• SWOT
• Pareto
• LL
• TCPI
• Anything else?
• (were all of these used correctly – did I have the correct
term?)